choices dict | question_type stringclasses 1
value | id stringlengths 12 14 | answer stringclasses 5
values | youtube_url stringlengths 42 92 | metadata dict | video stringlengths 75 102 | question stringlengths 26 432 | video_path stringlengths 16 43 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
{
"A": "Supermoon",
"B": "Changing of lunar phases",
"C": "Solar eclipse",
"D": "Lunar eclipse",
"E": "Tidal locking"
} | multiple-choice | validation_942 | D | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GnZ3dogED7w | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermoon",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidal_locking",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moon",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_System",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_eclipse",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_phase"
],
"rati... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Astronomy/5.mp4 | Which of the following phenomenons is being shown in the video? | videos/Astronomy/5.mp4 |
{
"A": "Total lunar eclipse",
"B": "Partial lunar eclipse",
"C": "Supermoon",
"D": "Total solar eclipse",
"E": "Partial solar eclipse"
} | multiple-choice | validation_944 | E | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GnZ3dogED7w | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermoon",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apsis",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_System",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_eclipse",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_eclipse"
],
"rationale":... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Astronomy/5.mp4 | Which of the following phenomenons can people on the earth see in the video? | videos/Astronomy/5.mp4 |
{
"A": "Waxing gibbous",
"B": "Full moon",
"C": "Waning gibbous",
"D": "Last quarter",
"E": "Waning crescent"
} | multiple-choice | validation_946 | C | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mQwvHn_qkBA | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moon",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_System",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_phase"
],
"rationale": "The video illustrates the process of the lunar phases changing. It shows the transition from a new moon to a full moon. According to the pat... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Astronomy/6.mp4 | Which of the following phases is the next phase in the video? | videos/Astronomy/6.mp4 |
{
"A": "Gravitational microlensing",
"B": "Tidal Disruption Events (TDEs)",
"C": "Supernova",
"D": "Variable Stars",
"E": "Solar eclipse"
} | multiple-choice | validation_948 | A | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bmpJUbfPE3g | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_microlensing",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_star",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidal_disruption_event",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caustic_(optics)",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supernova",
"https://en.wikipedia... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Astronomy/7.mp4 | Which of the following describes the phenomenon shown in the video? | videos/Astronomy/7.mp4 |
{
"A": "Gravitational microlensing",
"B": "Transit photometry",
"C": "Radial velocity method",
"D": "Pulsar timing",
"E": "Relativistic beaming"
} | multiple-choice | validation_950 | B | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4ebAkmxH_p8 | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_microlensing",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doppler_spectroscopy",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methods_of_detecting_exoplanets"
],
"rationale": "The shown method detects exoplanets by observing the slight dimming of a star's light when... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Astronomy/8.mp4 | Which of the following methods is utilized in the video? | videos/Astronomy/8.mp4 |
{
"A": "Tooth extraction",
"B": "Maxillofacial surgery",
"C": "Root canal surgery",
"D": "Periodontal surgery",
"E": "Gum contouring or gingivectomy"
} | multiple-choice | validation_952 | B | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jhi4lQJlvhw | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_extraction",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oral_and_maxillofacial_surgery",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstructive_surgery"
],
"rationale": "The video illustrates an orthodontic or maxillofacial treatment, specifically showing braces being... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Dentistry/5.mp4 | Which of the following surgeries is demonstrated in the video? | videos/Dentistry/5.mp4 |
{
"A": "Severe tooth decay",
"B": "Periodontitis",
"C": "Damaged tooth pulp",
"D": "Jaw misalignment",
"E": "Excess or diseased gum tissue"
} | multiple-choice | validation_953 | D | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jhi4lQJlvhw | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_extraction",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oral_and_maxillofacial_surgery",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstructive_surgery"
],
"rationale": "The video illustrates an orthodontic or maxillofacial treatment, specifically showing braces being... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Dentistry/5.mp4 | Which condition is the surgery in the video intended to treat? | videos/Dentistry/5.mp4 |
{
"A": "Dental filling",
"B": "Crown placement",
"C": "Periodontal therapy",
"D": "Apicoectomy",
"E": "root canal surgery"
} | multiple-choice | validation_955 | E | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=81qSdFYKRcc | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulp_(tooth)",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_canal_treatment"
],
"rationale": "The video demonstrates a tooth with decay starting from the crown (black part) and gradually spreading to the pulp, eventually causing the entire pulp to be damaged. In this... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Dentistry/6.mp4 | The shown disease requires a(n) _______ surgery for effective treatment. | videos/Dentistry/6.mp4 |
{
"A": "The start of the Korean War",
"B": "The construction of the Berlin Wall",
"C": "The signing of the Treaty of Versailles",
"D": "The establishment of NATO",
"E": "The fall of the Soviet Union"
} | multiple-choice | validation_957 | B | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BeInhB4THqM | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transition_period_and_cessation_of_the_existence_of_the_Soviet_Union",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Versailles",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_War",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin_Wall",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NATO"... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/History/0.mp4 | The building shown in the video represents a significant historical and political symbol. Based on its construction year, what major event was it directly associated with? | videos/History/0.mp4 |
{
"A": "Old Kingdom",
"B": "Middle Kingdom",
"C": "New Kingdom",
"D": "Predynastic Period",
"E": "First Intermediate Period"
} | multiple-choice | validation_959 | C | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=08D9d5TUJI8 | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Kingdom_of_Egypt",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Kingdom_of_Egypt",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomb_of_Tutankhamun",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mask_of_Tutankhamu... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/History/1.mp4 | The objects shown in the video indicate that they come from a certain historical period, judging by their artistic style and cultural connotations. Which period does the exhibition most likely represent? | videos/History/1.mp4 |
{
"A": "The American Revolution",
"B": "The Glorious Revolution",
"C": "The French Revolution",
"D": "The Industrial Revolution",
"E": "The Napoleonic Wars"
} | multiple-choice | validation_961 | C | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PUm6baIEEcU | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Revolution",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glorious_Revolution",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancien_r%C3%A9gime",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Revolution",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars",
"https://en.wik... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/History/2.mp4 | The historical transformations depicted suggest increasing societal tensions driven by economic and ideological shifts. Which major event most likely followed? | videos/History/2.mp4 |
{
"A": "Battle of Mylae",
"B": "Battle of Salamis",
"C": "Battle of Trafalgar",
"D": "Battle of Midway",
"E": "Battle of Tsushima"
} | multiple-choice | validation_963 | A | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RT7nFdc4ey4 | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Punic_War",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Trafalgar",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Salamis",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Midway",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Mylae",
"https://en.wikipedia.org... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/History/3.mp4 | The war map in the animation illustrates a prolonged conflict culminating in a decisive battle. One year after this final battle, which significant naval engagement took place, altering the course of the war? | videos/History/3.mp4 |
{
"A": "The Hundred Years’ War",
"B": "The Fall of Constantinople",
"C": "The Black Death",
"D": "The Protestant Reformation",
"E": "The Reconquista"
} | multiple-choice | validation_965 | C | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5aohtpgyae4 | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundred_Years%27_War",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconquista",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reformation",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Death",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_Cons... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/History/4.mp4 | The animation highlights a historical crrisis that unexpectedly contributed to a region’s economic and intellectual rise. Which event played this role? | videos/History/4.mp4 |
{
"A": "one",
"B": "two",
"C": "three",
"D": "four",
"E": "five"
} | multiple-choice | validation_967 | C | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QehcCsqQONk | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crown_(dental_restoration)",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abutment_(dentistry)",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_implant"
],
"rationale": "The video shows a dental implant surgery. Under normal circumstances, it is typically performed in three st... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Dentistry/7.mp4 | Based on current medical advancements, the type of surgical procedure depicted is typically performed in multiple stages to ensure optimal integration and function. How many stages does this procedure usually involve? | videos/Dentistry/7.mp4 |
{
"A": "Tooth extraction",
"B": "Root canal treatment",
"C": "Dental implant placement",
"D": "Gingival graft surgery",
"E": "Orthodontic bracket bonding"
} | multiple-choice | validation_969 | B | https://www.youtube.com/shorts/kLxqINKs-EI | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_canal_treatment",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthodontics",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gingival_grafting",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crown_(dental_restoration)",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_emergency",
"https://en.wiki... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Dentistry/8.mp4 | The surgical procedure depicted involves multiple steps. Based on the video, what type of dental treatment does the video most likely demonstrate? | videos/Dentistry/8.mp4 |
{
"A": "HLA-B27",
"B": "HLA-DQ2/DQ8",
"C": "HLA-A3",
"D": "HLA-DR3/DR4",
"E": "HLA-DR5"
} | multiple-choice | validation_990 | D | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eZ_70H9n7uE | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HLA-DR3",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HLA-DR4",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_leukocyte_antigen",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_1_diabetes",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoimmune_disease"
],
"rationale": "The video shows T cel... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Clinical_Medicine/37.mp4 | Based on the provided clinical information and diagram, which of the following HLA haplotypes is most strongly associated with this patient's condition? | videos/Clinical_Medicine/37.mp4 |
{
"A": "Centrifugal pump",
"B": "Axial-flow fan",
"C": "Rotary screw compressor",
"D": "Hydraulic turbine",
"E": "Pulse jet engine"
} | multiple-choice | validation_991 | E | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d4Lj0z5x_QE | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaction_Engines",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton%27s_laws_of_motion",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propulsion",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulsejet",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jet_engine"
],
"rationale": "A jellyfish's locomoti... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Mechanical_Engineering/7.mp4 | Which of the following devices employs the similar mechanism demonstrated in the video? | videos/Mechanical_Engineering/7.mp4 |
{
"A": "0",
"B": "1",
"C": "2",
"D": "3",
"E": "4"
} | multiple-choice | validation_992 | C | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-QENN_5jVag | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_search_tree",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-balancing_binary_search_tree",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AVL_tree",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_structure",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_rotation"
],
"rationale": "After... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Computer_Science/51.mp4 | After inserting 75, 83, and 61, how many rotations will occur in the tree structure to rebalance? | videos/Computer_Science/51.mp4 |
{
"A": "0",
"B": "1",
"C": "2",
"D": "3",
"E": "4"
} | multiple-choice | validation_993 | A | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ozo0-lx_PMA | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_paper_scissors",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_robot",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_vision",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tie_(draw)",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_theory"
],
"rationale": "In the Rock-Paper-Sci... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Mechanical_Engineering/35.mp4 | How many rounds ended in a tie? | videos/Mechanical_Engineering/35.mp4 |
{
"A": "The speedometer will read a higher speed than the actual speed because the larger wheels cause the cable to rotate faster.",
"B": "The speedometer will display the same speed as before, but the actual vehicle speed will be higher for the same reading due to the increased wheel circumference.",
"C": "The s... | multiple-choice | validation_994 | B | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rWWBo9NF3wo | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheel_speed_sensor",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tire",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speedometer",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eddy_current"
],
"rationale": "Increasing wheel diameter without adjusting the speedometer configuration results in... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Mechanical_Engineering/36.mp4 | If a vehicle's wheel diameter is increased without altering the speedometer configuration, how does this modification affect the speedometer reading and why? | videos/Mechanical_Engineering/36.mp4 |
{
"A": "Pulley",
"B": "Crank",
"C": "Gear System",
"D": "Wheel and Axle",
"E": "Lever"
} | multiple-choice | validation_995 | A | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IuEHiGHzr3U | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inclined_plane",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheel_and_axle",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_machine",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulley"
],
"rationale": "In the video, the manual drill bit use... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Mechanical_Engineering/37.mp4 | Which kind of machine structure is not used in the video? | videos/Mechanical_Engineering/37.mp4 |
{
"A": "ox-tox hypothesis",
"B": "endosymbiosis hypothesis",
"C": "fusion hypothesis",
"D": "autogenous hypothesis",
"E": "hydrogen hypothesis"
} | multiple-choice | validation_996 | B | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2vpkOvlZJqs | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukaryote",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbiosis",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbiogenesis",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitochondrion"
],
"rationale": "The video shows the endosymbiosis hypothesis of the origin of mitochondria. the ances... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Biology/6.mp4 | What hypothesis does the video elaborate on mitochondria's origin? | videos/Biology/6.mp4 |
{
"A": "Secretion of hormones",
"B": "Filtration function",
"C": "Ion exchange regulation",
"D": "Reabsorption function",
"E": "Regulation of blood pressure"
} | multiple-choice | validation_997 | B | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oKCmtTUFHuY | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glomerular_filtration_rate",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_physiology",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glomerulus_(kidney)",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reabsorption"
],
"rationale": "The video shows the process of blood passing through the... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Clinical_Medicine/27.mp4 | What is the function of the kidney shown in the video? | videos/Clinical_Medicine/27.mp4 |
{
"A": "3",
"B": "6",
"C": "4",
"D": "8",
"E": "5"
} | multiple-choice | validation_998 | D | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iVpXrbZ4bnU | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_function_collapse",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schr%C3%B6dinger%27s_cat",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observer_effect_(physics)",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spin_(physics)",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_mechanics"
],
"ra... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Modern_Physics/2.mp4 | How many spins collapses their wave functions under the observation of the cat? | videos/Modern_Physics/2.mp4 |
{
"A": "Floyd-Warshall algorithm",
"B": "Dijkstra algorithm",
"C": "Kruskal's algorithm",
"D": "Prim's algorithm",
"E": "Bellman-Ford algorithm"
} | multiple-choice | validation_999 | E | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l4-L1fMKaTY | {
"knowledge": [
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellman%E2%80%93Ford_algorithm",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_sorting",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shortest_path_problem",
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_theory"
],
"rationale": "The video shows the first iteration of the Bell... | https://huggingface.co/datasets/yale-nlp/MMVU/resolve/main/videos/Computer_Science/7.mp4 | What algorithm may the video be introducing | videos/Computer_Science/7.mp4 |
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