






import os
from string import ascii_letters

__snake_case     :     Optional[Any]       =  ascii_letters + """ \t\n"""







def 						_UpperCamelCase (     )	-> dict[str, None]:

						"""simple docstring"""



						lowerCAmelCase__         =    os.path.split(os.path.realpath(UpperCamelCase_		)		)
						lowerCAmelCase__         =    {}
						with open(path[0] + '/dictionary.txt'		) as dictionary_file:
												for word in dictionary_file.read().split('\n'		):
																		lowerCAmelCase__         =    None
						return english_words


__snake_case     :     Tuple       =  load_dictionary()







def 						_UpperCamelCase (     UpperCamelCase_							:       str		)	-> float:

						"""simple docstring"""



						lowerCAmelCase__         =    message.upper()
						lowerCAmelCase__         =    remove_non_letters(UpperCamelCase_		)
						lowerCAmelCase__         =    message.split()
						lowerCAmelCase__         =    len([word for word in possible_words if word in ENGLISH_WORDS]		)
						return float(UpperCamelCase_		) / len(UpperCamelCase_		)







def 						_UpperCamelCase (     UpperCamelCase_							:       str		)	-> str:

						"""simple docstring"""



						return "".join(symbol for symbol in message if symbol in LETTERS_AND_SPACE		)







def 						_UpperCamelCase (     UpperCamelCase_							:       str     ,							UpperCamelCase_							:       int = 20     ,							UpperCamelCase_							:       int = 85		)	-> bool:

						"""simple docstring"""



						lowerCAmelCase__         =    get_english_count(UpperCamelCase_		) * 100 >= word_percentage
						lowerCAmelCase__         =    len(remove_non_letters(UpperCamelCase_		)		)
						lowerCAmelCase__         =    (float(UpperCamelCase_		) / len(UpperCamelCase_		)) * 100
						lowerCAmelCase__         =    message_letters_percentage >= letter_percentage
						return words_match and letters_match


if __name__ == "__main__":
					import doctest

					doctest.testmod()













from __future__ import annotations







def 						_UpperCamelCase (     UpperCamelCase_							:       list[int]		)	-> list[int]:

						"""simple docstring"""



						if not list_of_ints:
												return []

						if min(UpperCamelCase_		) < 0:
												raise ValueError('All numbers must be positive'		)

						lowerCAmelCase__         =    max(len(bin(UpperCamelCase_		)[2:]		) for x in list_of_ints		)
						return _msd_radix_sort(UpperCamelCase_     ,							UpperCamelCase_		)







def 						_UpperCamelCase (     UpperCamelCase_							:       list[int]     ,							UpperCamelCase_							:       int		)	-> list[int]:

						"""simple docstring"""



						if bit_position == 0 or len(UpperCamelCase_		) in [0, 1]:
												return list_of_ints

						lowerCAmelCase__         =    []
						lowerCAmelCase__         =    []
						# Split numbers based on bit at bit_position from the right
						for number in list_of_ints:
												if (number >> (bit_position - 1)) & 1:
																		# number has a one at bit bit_position
																		ones.append(UpperCamelCase_		)
												else:
																		# number has a zero at bit bit_position
																		zeros.append(UpperCamelCase_		)

    # recursively split both lists further
						lowerCAmelCase__         =    _msd_radix_sort(UpperCamelCase_     ,							bit_position - 1		)
						lowerCAmelCase__         =    _msd_radix_sort(UpperCamelCase_     ,							bit_position - 1		)

						# recombine lists
						lowerCAmelCase__         =    zeros
						res.extend(UpperCamelCase_		)

						return res







def 						_UpperCamelCase (     UpperCamelCase_							:       list[int]		)	-> Any:

						"""simple docstring"""



						lowerCAmelCase__         =    len(UpperCamelCase_		)
						if not list_of_ints or length == 1:
												return

						if min(UpperCamelCase_		) < 0:
												raise ValueError('All numbers must be positive'		)

						lowerCAmelCase__         =    max(len(bin(UpperCamelCase_		)[2:]		) for x in list_of_ints		)
						_msd_radix_sort_inplace(UpperCamelCase_     ,							UpperCamelCase_     ,							0     ,							UpperCamelCase_		)







def 						_UpperCamelCase (     UpperCamelCase_							:       list[int]     ,							UpperCamelCase_							:       int     ,							UpperCamelCase_							:       int     ,							UpperCamelCase_							:       int		)	-> int:

						"""simple docstring"""



						if bit_position == 0 or end_index - begin_index <= 1:
												return

						bit_position -= 1

						lowerCAmelCase__         =    begin_index
						lowerCAmelCase__         =    end_index - 1
						while i <= j:
												lowerCAmelCase__         =    False
												if not (list_of_ints[i] >> bit_position) & 1:
																		# found zero at the beginning
																		i += 1
																		lowerCAmelCase__         =    True
												if (list_of_ints[j] >> bit_position) & 1:
																		# found one at the end
																		j -= 1
																		lowerCAmelCase__         =    True

												if changed:
																		continue

												lowerCAmelCase__    ,							lowerCAmelCase__         =    list_of_ints[j], list_of_ints[i]
												j -= 1
												if j != i:
																		i += 1

						_msd_radix_sort_inplace(UpperCamelCase_     ,							UpperCamelCase_     ,							UpperCamelCase_     ,							UpperCamelCase_		)
						_msd_radix_sort_inplace(UpperCamelCase_     ,							UpperCamelCase_     ,							UpperCamelCase_     ,							UpperCamelCase_		)


if __name__ == "__main__":
					import doctest

					doctest.testmod()





