'''simple docstring'''

def  _lowerCAmelCase				(				__a      )  ->      float:
     '''simple docstring'''







     return -num if num < 0 else num



def  _lowerCAmelCase				(				__a      )  ->      int:
     '''simple docstring'''







     if len(__a      ) == 0:
          raise ValueError("""abs_min() arg is an empty sequence"""      )
     _UpperCamelCase  :Optional[Any]       =x[0]
     for i in x:
          if abs_val(__a      ) < abs_val(__a      ):
               _UpperCamelCase  :Any       =i
     return j



def  _lowerCAmelCase				(				__a      )  ->      int:
     '''simple docstring'''







     if len(__a      ) == 0:
          raise ValueError("""abs_max() arg is an empty sequence"""      )
     _UpperCamelCase  :Optional[Any]       =x[0]
     for i in x:
          if abs(__a      ) > abs(__a      ):
               _UpperCamelCase  :Any       =i
     return j



def  _lowerCAmelCase				(				__a      )  ->      int:
     '''simple docstring'''







     if len(__a      ) == 0:
          raise ValueError("""abs_max_sort() arg is an empty sequence"""      )
     return sorted(__a			,      key=__a      )[-1]



def  _lowerCAmelCase				(				)  ->      int:
     '''simple docstring'''







     assert abs_val(0      ) == 0
     assert abs_val(34      ) == 34
     assert abs_val(-10_00_00_00_00_00      ) == 10_00_00_00_00_00

     _UpperCamelCase  :Dict       =[-3, -1, 2, -11]
     assert abs_max(__a      ) == -11
     assert abs_max_sort(__a      ) == -11
     assert abs_min(__a      ) == -1


if __name__ == "__main__":
      import doctest

      doctest.testmod()

      test_abs_val()
      print(abs_val(-34))  # --> 34
'''simple docstring'''

import copy
import logging
import random

import joblib
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from tqdm import tqdm

from transformers import AdamW, GPTaLMHeadModel, get_linear_schedule_with_warmup


_lowerCamelCase :				Any														= logging.getLogger(__name__)



def  _lowerCAmelCase				(				__a      )  ->      Tuple:
     '''simple docstring'''







     random.seed(__a      )
     np.random.seed(__a      )
     torch.manual_seed(__a      )
     torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(__a      )



def  _lowerCAmelCase				(				__a			,      __a			,      __a      )  ->      Union[str, Any]:
     '''simple docstring'''







     model.eval()
     _UpperCamelCase  :Any       =next(model.parameters()      ).device
     _UpperCamelCase  :Tuple       =1
     _UpperCamelCase  :Union[str, Any]       =torch.zeros((eval_batch_size, context_len)			,      dtype=torch.long			,      device=__a      )
     _UpperCamelCase  :Optional[Any]       =DataLoader(__a			,      shuffle=__a			,      batch_size=__a      )
     _UpperCamelCase  :List[Any]       =torch.zeros(1			,      device=__a      )
     _UpperCamelCase  :Any       =0
     for batch in eval_dataloader:
          batch.to(__a      )
          # pad
          context.zero_()
          for i in range(__a      ):
               _UpperCamelCase  :Tuple       =batch[i]
          _UpperCamelCase  :Dict       =model(__a			,      labels=__a      )
          eval_loss += outputs[0].sum().item()
          nb_eval_examples += batch.size(0      )
     _UpperCamelCase  :Dict       =eval_loss / nb_eval_examples
     _UpperCamelCase  :Any       =torch.exp(__a      )
     model.train()
     return perplexity



def  _lowerCAmelCase				(				__a="gpt2"      )  ->      int:
     '''simple docstring'''







     _UpperCamelCase  :Tuple       =GPTaLMHeadModel.from_pretrained(__a			,      output_hidden_states=__a      )
     torch.save(model.state_dict()			,      model_name + """local.pt"""      )
     return model



def  _lowerCAmelCase				(				__a			,      __a			,      __a      )  ->      List[Any]:
     '''simple docstring'''







     _UpperCamelCase  :Any       =copy.deepcopy(__a      )
     model.to(__a      )

     _UpperCamelCase  :List[Any]       =["""bias""", """LayerNorm.weight"""]
     _UpperCamelCase  :Dict       =[
         {
             """params""": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay      )],
             """weight_decay""": 0.0,
         },
         {"""params""": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay      )], """weight_decay""": 0.0},
     ]
     _UpperCamelCase  :List[str]       =AdamW(__a			,      lr=5e-5			,      eps=1e-8      )
     _UpperCamelCase  :List[Any]       =get_linear_schedule_with_warmup(__a			,      0			,      __a      )
     torch.cuda.empty_cache()
     return model, lm_optimizer, lm_scheduler



def  _lowerCAmelCase				(				__a			,      __a			,      __a			,      __a      )  ->      Tuple:
     '''simple docstring'''







     _UpperCamelCase  :List[str]       =np.array(__a      ).mean()
     _UpperCamelCase  :Dict       =np.array(__a      ).std()
     _UpperCamelCase  :Tuple       =(real_perps - avg) / std
     _UpperCamelCase  :Optional[Any]       =list(zip(__a			,      __a			,      __a      )      )
     joblib.dump(__a			,      __a      )



def  _lowerCAmelCase				(				__a			,      __a			,      __a			,      __a			,      __a			,      __a			,      __a			,      __a="dev.jbl"			,      __a=recopy_gpta			,      )  ->      List[Any]:
     '''simple docstring'''







     _UpperCamelCase  :List[Any]       =[]
     _UpperCamelCase  :List[str]       =[]
     _UpperCamelCase  :Dict       =[]

     # Initialize the transformer model
     _UpperCamelCase  :Any       =copy.deepcopy(__a      )
     orig_model.to(device="""cpu"""      )
     torch.cuda.empty_cache()

     # Compute perplexity of initial transformer model for comparison
     model.train()
     _UpperCamelCase       ,      _UpperCamelCase       ,      _UpperCamelCase  :Optional[Any]       =recopy_model(__a			,      __a			,      __a      )

     for step in tqdm(range(__a      )      ):
          _UpperCamelCase  :List[Any]       =torch.zeros((1, context_len)			,      dtype=torch.long			,      device=__a      )
          _UpperCamelCase  :str       =random.choice(__a      )
          _UpperCamelCase  :List[Any]       =random.randint(0			,      len(story[0]      ) - context_len - 1      )
          _UpperCamelCase  :str       =story[0][start : start + context_len]
          lm_optimizer.zero_grad()
          _UpperCamelCase  :Optional[Any]       =model(__a			,      labels=__a      )
          _UpperCamelCase  :Union[str, Any]       =outputs[0]
          _UpperCamelCase  :Optional[Any]       =compute_perplexity(__a			,      __a			,      __a      )
          model.train()
          lm_loss.backward()
          # Do LM backprop
          torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters()			,      3.0      )
          lm_optimizer.step()
          lm_scheduler.step()  # Update learning rate schedule

          # Compute perplexity after back-propagating on the selected context
          _UpperCamelCase  :str       =compute_perplexity(__a			,      __a			,      __a      )

          # Periodically save the stored (X, IG(X)) pairs
          if step % 10_00 == 0 and step > 1:
               intermittent_save(__a			,      __a			,      __a			,      __a      )

          # Reset the pretrained model to the original pretrained GPT-2 weights after each iteration
          _UpperCamelCase       ,      _UpperCamelCase       ,      _UpperCamelCase  :Dict       =recopy_model(__a			,      __a			,      __a      )

          past_perps.append(past_perp.item()      )
          real_perps.append(orig_perp - real_perp.item()      )
          contexts.append(np.array(context.cpu()      )      )

     intermittent_save(__a			,      __a			,      __a			,      __a      )



def  _lowerCAmelCase				(				__a			,      __a="data/tokenized_stories_train_wikitext103.jbl"			,      __a=1_00			,      __a=10_26			,      __a=True      )  ->      Optional[int]:
     '''simple docstring'''







     _UpperCamelCase  :Dict       =joblib.load(__a      )
     print("""data loaded"""      )
     _UpperCamelCase  :List[str]       =[]
     if trim:
          for i, example in enumerate(__a      ):
               if len(example[0]      ) > min_len:
                    _UpperCamelCase  :Optional[int]       =random.randint(0			,      len(example[0]      ) - context_len - 1      )
                    objective_set.append(example[0, start : start + context_len]      )
               if len(__a      ) >= number:
                    break
          _UpperCamelCase  :str       =[]
          for j in range(i + 1			,      len(__a      )      ):
               if len(data[j][0]      ) > min_len:
                    train_data.append(data[j]      )
     else:
          _UpperCamelCase  :int       =data[0:number]
          _UpperCamelCase  :Tuple       =data[number:]

     joblib.dump(__a			,      """objective_set.jbl"""      )
     print("""objective set saved"""      )
     return train_data, objective_set



def  _lowerCAmelCase				(				__a			,      __a			,      __a			,      __a			,      __a=50			,      __a="secondary_learner.pt"      )  ->      int:
     '''simple docstring'''







     _UpperCamelCase  :List[str]       =torch.device("""cuda:0""" if torch.cuda.is_available() else """cpu"""      )
     # We will use the first 512 pairs from our dataset as a test set for
     # our secondary learner and the rest to train
     _UpperCamelCase  :Any       =train_dataset[:5_12]
     _UpperCamelCase  :List[str]       =train_dataset[5_12:]
     _UpperCamelCase  :int       =DataLoader(__a			,      shuffle=__a			,      batch_size=__a      )
     _UpperCamelCase  :Tuple       =DataLoader(__a			,      shuffle=__a			,      batch_size=__a      )

     # secondary learner model set up
     _UpperCamelCase  :Any       =nn.MSELoss()
     _UpperCamelCase  :List[Any]       =nn.MSELoss(reduction="""sum"""      )
     secondary_learner.to(__a      )
     _UpperCamelCase  :int       =torch.optim.Adam(secondary_learner.parameters()			,      lr=0.0_00_01      )
     secondary_learner.train()

     # TODO in original code this is written as number of actual batches seen
     # not number of items seen but other places it is number of items instead.
     # improve consistency! changed this to epochs for clarity
     _UpperCamelCase  :Union[str, Any]       =float("""inf"""      )
     # Iterate through batches until we've used max_steps batches
     for epoch in range(int(__a      )      ):
          _UpperCamelCase  :int       =0.0
          secondary_learner.train()
          for step, batch in enumerate(__a      ):
               _UpperCamelCase  :List[Any]       =batch[0].to(__a      )
               _UpperCamelCase  :List[str]       =batch[1].to(__a      )
               _UpperCamelCase  :str       =secondary_learner(__a      )
               q_optimizer.zero_grad()
               _UpperCamelCase  :Tuple       =loss(__a			,      real_q.float()      )
               q_loss.backward()
               q_optimizer.step()
               tr_q_loss += q_loss.item()

               # model trains fairly quickly so we won't wait for a full epoch
               # eval is triggered at eval_freq and end of epochs
               if (step % eval_freq == 0 and step > 0) or ((step + 1) == len(__a      )):
                    _UpperCamelCase  :List[Any]       =tr_q_loss / (step + 1)

                    secondary_learner.eval()
                    _UpperCamelCase  :str       =0.0
                    _UpperCamelCase  :List[Any]       =0.0
                    _UpperCamelCase  :Optional[int]       =[]
                    _UpperCamelCase  :str       =[]
                    # Compute performance of the secondary learner after this batch
                    for stepa, batcha in enumerate(__a      ):
                         _UpperCamelCase  :str       =batcha[0].to(__a      )
                         _UpperCamelCase  :List[Any]       =batcha[1].to(__a      )
                         _UpperCamelCase  :Tuple       =secondary_learner(__a      )
                         q_lossa += test_loss(__a			,      __a      ).item()
                         sum_qa += torch.sum(__a      ).item()
                         for ei, i in enumerate(predicted_qa.cpu().detach().numpy()      ):
                              predicted.append(i.item()      )
                         for ei, i in enumerate(real_qa.cpu().detach().numpy()      ):
                              actual.append(i.item()      )

                    q_lossa /= len(__a      )
                    print(
                        """Epoch: """			,      __a			,      """step: """			,      __a			,      """Avg. q:"""			,      sum_qa / len(__a      )			,      """Train Loss: """			,      __a			,      """Test Loss: """			,      __a			,      )
                    if q_lossa < best_test_loss:
                         joblib.dump((predicted, actual)			,      """pred_vs_actual.jbl"""      )
                         torch.save(secondary_learner.state_dict()			,      __a      )
                         _UpperCamelCase  :List[str]       =q_lossa

               secondary_learner.train()
     return secondary_learner




class    lowerCamelCase__  (   nn.Module     ):



   def __init__(    self					,      lowerCAmelCase__     )				->     Tuple:
        """simple docstring"""





        super(lowerCAmelCase__					,      self     ).__init__()
        _UpperCamelCase  :Optional[Any]       =model.transformer.wte
        _UpperCamelCase  :Any       =copy.deepcopy(model.transformer.wte.weight     )
        _UpperCamelCase  :int       =nn.Convad(self.embeddings.weight.size(1     )					,      256					,      3					,      padding=1     )
        _UpperCamelCase  :int       =nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(256					,      32     )					,      nn.Dropout(p=0.1     )					,      nn.Linear(32					,      32     )					,      nn.Linear(32					,      1     )     )



   def  _UpperCamelCase		(    self					,      lowerCAmelCase__     )				->     Optional[int]:
        """simple docstring"""





        _UpperCamelCase  :Optional[Any]       =torch.max(self.conv(self.embeddings(lowerCAmelCase__     ).squeeze(1     ).transpose(1					,      2     )     )					,      2     )[0]
        _UpperCamelCase  :List[Any]       =self.fc(lowerCAmelCase__     )
        return qs.squeeze(1     )




   @classmethod
   def  _UpperCamelCase		(    cls					,      lowerCAmelCase__					,      lowerCAmelCase__     )				->     Optional[int]:
        """simple docstring"""





        _UpperCamelCase  :Optional[int]       =cls(lowerCAmelCase__     )  # this calls __init__
        _UpperCamelCase  :Optional[Any]       =torch.load(lowerCAmelCase__     )
        secondary_learner.load_state_dict(lowerCAmelCase__     )
        _UpperCamelCase  :Any       =model.transformer.wte
        _UpperCamelCase  :Tuple       =copy.deepcopy(model.transformer.wte.weight     )
        return secondary_learner