
lowercase__				:				Optional[Any]						=      {hex(i)[2:]: i for i in range(1_6)}  # Use [:2] to strip off the leading '0x'




def 						A_			(				snake_case				: str			)   ->     int:



						'''simple docstring'''

						__UpperCamelCase  	=      hex_string.strip().lower()
						if not hex_string:
												raise ValueError('''Empty string was passed to the function'''			)
						__UpperCamelCase  	=      hex_string[0] == '''-'''
						if is_negative:
												__UpperCamelCase  	=      hex_string[1:]
						if not all(char in hex_table for char in hex_string			):
												raise ValueError('''Non-hexadecimal value was passed to the function'''			)
						__UpperCamelCase  	=      0
						for char in hex_string:
												__UpperCamelCase  	=      16 * decimal_number + hex_table[char]
						return -decimal_number if is_negative else decimal_number


if __name__ == "__main__":
				from doctest import testmod

				testmod()










'''simple docstring'''





from __future__ import annotations

# Define the Gravitational Constant G and the function
a		:	Union[str, Any]       =      6.6743e-11  # unit of G : m^3 * kg^-1 * s^-2





def UpperCAmelCase    (       UpperCAmelCase_   ,	UpperCAmelCase_   ,	UpperCAmelCase_   ,	UpperCAmelCase_						):
    _a				:							Dict							       =      mass_a * mass_a

    if (force, mass_a, mass_a, distance).count(0						) != 1:
        raise ValueError("""One and only one argument must be 0"""						)
    if force < 0:
        raise ValueError("""Gravitational force can not be negative"""						)
    if distance < 0:
        raise ValueError("""Distance can not be negative"""						)
    if mass_a < 0 or mass_a < 0:
        raise ValueError("""Mass can not be negative"""						)
    if force == 0:
        _a				:							Optional[int]							       =      GRAVITATIONAL_CONSTANT * product_of_mass / (distance**2)
        return {"force": force}
    elif mass_a == 0:
        _a				:							Any							       =      (force) * (distance**2) / (GRAVITATIONAL_CONSTANT * mass_a)
        return {"mass_1": mass_a}
    elif mass_a == 0:
        _a				:							Union[str, Any]							       =      (force) * (distance**2) / (GRAVITATIONAL_CONSTANT * mass_a)
        return {"mass_2": mass_a}
    elif distance == 0:
        _a				:							Optional[Any]							       =      (GRAVITATIONAL_CONSTANT * product_of_mass / (force)) ** 0.5
        return {"distance": distance}
    raise ValueError("""One and only one argument must be 0"""						)


# Run doctest
if __name__ == "__main__":
  import doctest

  doctest.testmod()


