



def       lowerCamelCase_  (    _a       :						int    ):



    '''simple docstring'''




    if not isinstance(__a   ,		__a    ):
        UpperCAmelCase_     :       List[str]  		=					(
            """operation can not be conducted on a object of type """
            F'''{type(__a    ).__name__}'''
        )
        raise TypeError(__a    )
    UpperCAmelCase_     :       Dict  		=					""""""
    for _ in range(0   ,		32    ):
        bit_string += str(number % 2    )
        UpperCAmelCase_     :       Tuple  		=					number >> 1
    return bit_string







def       lowerCamelCase_  (    _a       :						int    ):



    '''simple docstring'''




    if number < 0:
        raise ValueError("""the value of input must be positive"""    )
    elif isinstance(__a   ,		__a    ):
        raise TypeError("""Input value must be a 'int' type"""    )
    elif isinstance(__a   ,		__a    ):
        raise TypeError("""'<' not supported between instances of 'str' and 'int'"""    )
    UpperCAmelCase_     :       Optional[Any]  		=					0
    # iterator over [1 to 32],since we are dealing with 32 bit integer
    for _ in range(1   ,		33    ):
        # left shift the bits by unity
        UpperCAmelCase_     :       Dict  		=					result << 1
        # get the end bit
        UpperCAmelCase_     :       Any  		=					number % 2
        # right shift the bits by unity
        UpperCAmelCase_     :       Tuple  		=					number >> 1
        # add that bit to our ans
        UpperCAmelCase_     :       Union[str, Any]  		=					result | end_bit
    return get_reverse_bit_string(__a    )


if __name__ == "__main__":
      import doctest

      doctest.testmod()

from __future__ import annotations

import sys
class 	_a  :



	"""simple docstring"""



	def __init__(   self       ,  lowerCAmelCase_       ,  lowerCAmelCase_       ):
		_lowercase   =letter
		_lowercase   =freq
		_lowercase   ={}


	def __repr__(   self       ):
		return F'''{self.letter}:{self.freq}'''

class 	_a  :



	"""simple docstring"""



	def __init__(   self       ,  lowerCAmelCase_       ,  lowerCAmelCase_       ,  lowerCAmelCase_       ):
		_lowercase   =freq
		_lowercase   =left
		_lowercase   =right

def 	__lowerCamelCase							(				__a    : str		)      ->       list[Letter]:
	_lowercase   ={}
	with open(__a		) as f:
		while True:
			_lowercase   =f.read(1		)
			if not c:
				break
			_lowercase   =chars[c] + 1 if c in chars else 1
	return sorted((Letter(__a      ,							__a		) for c, f in chars.items())      ,							key=lambda __a		: x.freq		)

def 	__lowerCamelCase							(				__a    : list[Letter]		)      ->       Letter | TreeNode:
	_lowercase   =letters  # type: ignore
	while len(__a		) > 1:
		_lowercase   =response.pop(0		)
		_lowercase   =response.pop(0		)
		_lowercase   =left.freq + right.freq
		_lowercase   =TreeNode(__a      ,							__a      ,							__a		)
		response.append(__a		)
		response.sort(key=lambda __a		: x.freq		)
	return response[0]

def 	__lowerCamelCase							(				__a    : Letter | TreeNode      ,							__a    : str		)      ->       list[Letter]:
	if isinstance(__a      ,							__a		):
		_lowercase   =bitstring
		return [root]
	_lowercase   =root  # type: ignore
	_lowercase   =[]
	letters += traverse_tree(treenode.left      ,							bitstring + "0"		)
	letters += traverse_tree(treenode.right      ,							bitstring + "1"		)
	return letters

def 	__lowerCamelCase							(				__a    : str		)      ->       None:
	_lowercase   =parse_file(__a		)
	_lowercase   =build_tree(__a		)
	_lowercase   ={
	    k: v for letter in traverse_tree(__a      ,							""		) for k, v in letter.bitstring.items()
	}
	print(f'''Huffman Coding  of {file_path}: '''		)
	with open(__a		) as f:
		while True:
			_lowercase   =f.read(1		)
			if not c:
				break
			print(letters[c]      ,							end=" "		)
	print()


if __name__ == "__main__":
						# pass the file path to the huffman function
						huffman(sys.argv[1])




