text:
# Australian National Botanic Gardens
The Australian National Botanic Gardens (ANBG) is a heritage-listed botanical garden located in Acton, Canberra, in the Australian Capital Territory, Australia. Established in 1949, the Gardens is administered by the Australian Government's Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment. The botanic gardens was added to the Commonwealth Heritage List on 22 June 2004.
The botanic gardens is the largest living collection of native Australian flora. The mission of the ANBG is to "study and promote Australia's flora". The gardens maintains a wide variety of botanical resources for researchers and cultivates native plants threatened in the wild. The  herbarium code for the Australian National Botanic Gardens is CANB.

## History
When Canberra was being planned in the 1930s, the establishment of the gardens was recommended in a report in 1933 by the Australian Capital Territory Advisory Council. In 1935, The Dickson Report set forth a framework for their development. A large site for the gardens was set aside on Black Mountain. In September 1949, the ceremonial planting of the first trees by Prime Minister Ben Chifley and Sir Edward Salisbury, director of Kew Gardens, took place. Development of the site, facilities and collection progressed and the Gardens were officially opened in October 1970 by Prime Minister John Gorton.
To celebrate the Gardens' 50th anniversary in 2020, a new Banksia garden was added, showcasing a wide selection of the over-170 Banksia species spread across the coasts and hinterland of most of mainland Australia and Tasmania.
The Gardens has tenure over 90 hectares (220 acres) on Black Mountain. Approximately 40 hectares (99 acres) are currently developed as the Botanic Gardens. Plans for the development of the remaining land are on hold until funds are available.

## Collection
The gardens is organised in thematic sections; plants are grouped by shared taxonomy or are presented in ecological groupings that exist in nature. More than 5,500 species are cultivated. Displays include:
- Rainforest Gully, featuring plants for the rainforests of Eastern Australia
- Rock Garden, a display of plants which occur in habitats from the desert to alpine areas
- Sydney Region Flora, a display of the divers flora endemic to the sandstone formations of the Sydney basin
- Mallee Plants, the mallees is the name given to multi-stemmed eucalypts and the shrubs and grasses associated with them
- Banksias, waratahs and grevilleas (family Proteaceae)
- Callistemon, Leptospermum and Melaleuca (family Myrtaceae)
- The Eucalypt Lawn, features about one fifth of Australian eucalypt species
- Wattles (Genus Acacia)

## Physical description
The area is located on the north-eastern side of Black Mountain and consists of steep to gently sloping hillsides cut by several gullies. The setting is within dry sclerophyll woodland dominated by Eucalyptus rossii, E. mannifera ssp. maculosa and E. macrorhyncha. Soils in the area are predominantly red/yellow earths and red earth/red podsolic soils with associated lithosols and siliceous sands. The Gardens comprise sections devoted to different taxonomic plant groups and ecological themes focussed on Australian native plants. The site is crossed by a network of paths, providing access to the various garden beds. Areas of native bushland are still present on the site. One area on the upper slopes had been developed as a nature trail. Special features within the Gardens include the eucalypt lawn, rockery, rainforest gully, mallee shrubland, Hawkesbury sandstone and the Aboriginal trail. The rainforest area has been developed in what was previously a dry gully and has been planted to represent the eastern coast of Australia: Tasmanian species occupy the lower end of the gully and Victorian, New South Wales and Queensland species in sequence moving up the gully. The proposed conservatory at the upper end will allow the cultivation of tropical species. The Gardens are used as an education centre from primary to tertiary levels including horticultural and taxonomic training. They are also important for scientific research into the taxonomy, horticulture and biology of native plant species. The living collections are particularly important for this function. A large number of rare and endangered plant species are also included in the living collections, thus ensuring the preservation of their genotypes and allowing some protection through cultivation. Due to the mature vegetation and a wide range of habitats present in the area, over 100 native and exotic bird species have been recorded from the Gardens.

## Research
The Australian National Herbarium is held on site at the National Botanic Gardens. The Herbarium houses the third largest collection of pressed, dried plant specimens in Australia. The Herbarium is operated jointly with the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) as part of a joint research facility, the Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research. It is not open to the public. The Australian National Herbarium participates in the Australasian Virtual Herbarium(AVH), an online database of botanical information, including six million specimen records displaying geographic distribution, images, descriptive text and identification tools.
The Gardens manages several large plant databases, including "What's Its Name" (WIN), which is a point of access to the Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) listing all the scientific names ever used for Australia's plants. A large collection of images is also available.
The Gardens' library has significant collections of botanical books, journals, CD-ROMs and maps. The library is open to students and the public by appointment.

### Attribution
This Wikipedia article was originally based on Australian National Botanic Gardens (part), Clunies Ross St, Acton, ACT, Australia, entry number 105345 in the Australian Heritage Database published by the Commonwealth of Australia  2004 under CC-BY 4.0 licence, accessed on 21 May 2020.

### Bibliography
- Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service (1993). Australian National Botanic Gardens, Plan of Management.
- Canberra Botanic Gardens. 1970.
- National Botanic Gardens (1980). Draft Environmental Impact Statement - Proposed Extension of the National Botanic Gardens.
- National Botanical Gardens (1981). Supplement to the Draft Environmental Impact Statement - Proposed Extension of the National Botanic Gardens.

title: Australian National Botanic Gardens

wikitext:
{{Short description|Botanical garden in Acton, Canberra}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}}
{{Use Australian English|date=February 2018}}
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[[File:National botanical gardens rainforest tour.jpg|thumb|250px|National Botanic Gardens Rainforest Tour]]
The '''Australian National Botanic Gardens''' ('''ANBG''') is a heritage-listed [[botanical garden]] located in {{ACTcity|Acton}}, [[Canberra]], in the [[Australian Capital Territory]], Australia. Established in 1949, the Gardens is administered by the [[Australian Government]]'s [[Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment]]. The botanic gardens was added to the [[Commonwealth Heritage List]] on 22 June 2004.<ref name="CHL">{{cite AHD|105345|Australian National Botanic Gardens (part), Clunies Ross St, Acton, ACT, Australia|fn=8/01/000/0351|date=22 June 2004|access-date=21 May 2020}}</ref>

The botanic gardens is the largest living collection of native [[Australian flora]].<ref name=yb/> The mission of the ANBG is to "study and promote Australia's flora". The gardens maintains a wide variety of botanical resources for researchers and cultivates native plants threatened in the wild. The  herbarium code for the Australian National Botanic Gardens is ''CANB''.<ref name=steen>{{cite web |url=http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/herbarium_list.php?NamOrganisationAcronym=CANB |title=Index Herbariorum: Search CANB. |access-date=27 August 2020 }}</ref>

==History==
When Canberra was being planned in the 1930s, the establishment of the gardens was recommended in a report in 1933 by the [[Australian Capital Territory Advisory Council]]. In 1935, The Dickson Report set forth a framework for their development. A large site for the gardens was set aside on [[Black Mountain (Australian Capital Territory)|Black Mountain]]. In September 1949, the ceremonial planting of the first [[tree]]s by Prime Minister [[Ben Chifley]] and Sir Edward Salisbury, director of [[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|Kew Gardens]], took place. Development of the site, facilities and collection progressed and the Gardens were officially opened in October 1970 by Prime Minister [[John Gorton]].<ref name=yb/>

To celebrate the Gardens' 50th anniversary in 2020, a new ''[[Banksia]]'' garden was added, showcasing a wide selection of the over-170 ''Banksia'' species spread across the coasts and hinterland of most of mainland Australia and Tasmania.<ref>{{cite web |title=Turning 50, Botanic Gardens create ''Banksia'' Garden |url=https://canberraweekly.com.au/turning-50-botanic-gardens-create-banksia-garden/ |website=Canberra Weekly |date=25 September 2020 |publisher=Newstate Media |access-date=2 October 2020}}</ref>

The Gardens has tenure over {{convert|90|ha}} on Black Mountain. Approximately {{convert|40|ha}} are currently{{when|date=October 2021}} developed as the Botanic Gardens.<ref name=yb>{{cite book |author=Castles, Ian |title=Year Book Australia 1989 |publisher =[[Australian Bureau of Statistics]] |year=1989 |location=Canberra |pages=329 |id=03124746 }}</ref> Plans for the development of the remaining land are on hold until funds are available.{{Citation needed|date=December 2022}}

==Collection==
{{more citations needed|section|date=September 2010}}
The gardens is organised in thematic sections; plants are grouped by shared [[Taxonomy (biology)|taxonomy]] or are presented in ecological groupings that exist in nature. More than 5,500 species are cultivated. Displays include:
* [[Rainforest]] Gully, featuring plants for the rainforests of Eastern Australia
*Rock Garden, a display of plants which occur in habitats from the desert to alpine areas
*Sydney Region Flora, a display of the divers flora endemic to the sandstone formations of the [[Sydney]] basin
* [[Mallee (habit)|Mallee]] Plants, the mallees is the name given to multi-stemmed eucalypts and the shrubs and grasses associated with them
* [[Banksia]]s, [[waratah]]s and [[grevillea]]s (family [[Proteaceae]])
*''[[Callistemon]]'', ''[[Leptospermum]]'' and ''[[Melaleuca]]'' (family [[Myrtaceae]])
*The [[Eucalypt]] Lawn, features about one fifth of Australian eucalypt species
*Wattles (Genus [[Acacia]])

== Physical description ==
The area is located on the north-eastern side of Black Mountain and consists of steep to gently sloping hillsides cut by several gullies. The setting is within [[dry sclerophyll]] woodland dominated by ''[[Eucalyptus rossii]]'', ''[[Eucalyptus mannifera|E. mannifera ssp. maculosa]]'' and ''[[Eucalyptus|E. macrorhyncha]]''. Soils in the area are predominantly red/yellow{{clarify|reason=Slashes are discouraged in this context. Please replace with "red and yellow" or "red or yellow" depending on which is correct.|date=October 2021}} earths and red earth/red podsolic{{clarify|reason=Slashes are discouraged in this context. Please reword to avoid the slash, however that can be done in this case.|date=October 2021}} soils with associated [[lithosols]] and siliceous sands. The Gardens comprise sections devoted to different taxonomic plant groups and ecological themes focussed on Australian native plants. The site is crossed by a network of paths, providing access to the various garden beds. Areas of native bushland are still present on the site. One area on the upper slopes had been developed as a nature trail. Special features within the Gardens include the eucalypt lawn, rockery, rainforest gully, mallee shrubland, Hawkesbury sandstone and the Aboriginal trail. The rainforest area has been developed in what was previously a dry gully and has been planted to represent the eastern coast of Australia: [[Tasmania]]n species occupy the lower end of the gully and [[Victoria, Australia|Victorian]], [[New South Wales]] and [[Queensland]] species in sequence moving up the gully. The proposed conservatory at the upper end will allow the cultivation of tropical species.{{clarify|reason=This is the first mention of a proposed conservatory. More context should be given, such as when it was proposed.|date=October 2021}} The Gardens are used as an education centre from primary to tertiary levels including horticultural and taxonomic training. They are also important for scientific research into the taxonomy, horticulture and biology of native plant species. The living collections are particularly important for this function. A large number of rare and endangered plant species are also included in the living collections, thus ensuring the preservation of their genotypes and allowing some protection through cultivation. Due to the mature vegetation and a wide range of habitats present in the area, over 100 native and exotic bird species have been recorded from the Gardens.<ref name="CHL"/>
[[File:Crimson Rosella Botanic Gardens.jpg|thumb|left|Crimson Rosella - Platycercus elegans at the Botanic Gardens]]

==Research==
The Australian National [[Herbarium]] is held on site at the National Botanic Gardens. The Herbarium houses the third largest collection of pressed, dried plant specimens in Australia.<ref name=collectionsize>Thiers, B. (2020 – continuously updated). Australian National Herbarium Collections Summary. ''Index Herbariorum. A global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden’s Virtual Herbarium.'' Available from: [http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/herbarium-details/?irn=124225 CANB Collections Summary] (accessed 21 August 2020)</ref> The Herbarium is operated jointly with the [[Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation]] (CSIRO) as part of a joint research facility, the [[Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research]]. It is not open to the public. The Australian National Herbarium participates in the [[Australasian Virtual Herbarium]](AVH), an online database of botanical information, including six million specimen records displaying geographic distribution, images, descriptive text and identification tools.

The Gardens manages several large plant [[database]]s, including "What's Its Name" (WIN),<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.anbg.gov.au/databases/apni-about/|title=Australian Plant Name Index - APNI|website=www.anbg.gov.au}}</ref> which is a point of access to the [[Australian Plant Name Index]] (APNI)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apni|title=Vascular Plants|website=biodiversity.org.au}}</ref> listing all the scientific names ever used for Australia's plants. A large collection of images<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.anbg.gov.au/photo/image-collection.html|title=Image Collections of ANBG - Australian Plant Information|first=Parks Australia|last=Australian National Botanic Gardens|website=www.anbg.gov.au}}</ref> is also available.

The Gardens' library has significant collections of botanical books, journals, CD-ROMs and maps. The library is open to students and the public by appointment.

{{Wide image|Rainforest walk national botanical gardens.jpg|650px|Rainforest walk at the National Botanic Gardens}}

==See also==
{{stack|{{Portal|Australia|Environment|Gardening}}}}
* [[List of botanical gardens in Australia]]
*[[List of Australian Capital Territory protected areas]]
*[[Protected areas managed by the Australian government]]
*[[Judith Gay West]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

=== Attribution ===
{{AHD-CC|name=Australian National Botanic Gardens (part), Clunies Ross St, Acton, ACT, Australia|id=105345|fileno=8/01/000/0351|year=2004|accessdate=21 May 2020 }}

=== Bibliography ===
*{{cite book |author1=Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service |year=1993 |title=Australian National Botanic Gardens, Plan of Management }}
*{{cite book |title=Canberra Botanic Gardens |year=1970 }}
*{{cite book |author1=National Botanic Gardens |year=1980 |title=Draft Environmental Impact Statement - Proposed Extension of the National Botanic Gardens }}
*{{cite book |author1=National Botanical Gardens |year=1981 |title=Supplement to the Draft Environmental Impact Statement - Proposed Extension of the National Botanic Gardens }}

== External links ==
{{Commons category}}
*{{Official website|http://www.anbg.gov.au/gardens/index.html}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20041013045525/http://www.anbg.gov.au/win/ "What's Its Name" (WIN), a searchable database for the Australian Plant Name Index]

{{Canberra landmarks}}
{{Protected areas managed by the Australian Government |state = collapsed }}

{{authority control}}

[[Category:Botanical gardens in Australia]]
[[Category:Parks in Canberra]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Canberra]]
[[Category:1949 establishments in Australia]]
[[Category:Commonwealth Heritage List places in the Australian Capital Territory]]
[[Category:Botanical research institutes]]
[[Category:Protected areas managed by the Australian government]]

title: Australian National Botanic Gardens

Type: Botanical garden

Motto: study and promote Australia's flora

Location: Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

Area: 90 hectares (220 acres)

Established: September 1949 by Ben Chifley and Sir Edward Salisbury

Owned by: Commonwealth of Australia

Operated by: Director of National Parks

title: Commonwealth Heritage List

Type: Listed place


text:
# Lech Tkaczyk
Lech Tkaczyk (ur. 28 lutego 1956 w Bielawie) – pisarz, autor bajek, książek z dziedziny dietetyki, piosenek, współzałożyciel wydawnictwa Astrum.

## Życiorys
Absolwent Wydziału Technologii Żywności Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu (studia zakończone tytułem magistra inżyniera technologii żywności) i Międzynarodowych Studiów Doktoranckich na Akademii Ekonomicznej we Wrocławiu (nie obronił pracy doktorskiej).
Twórca „Diety funkcjonalnej”, polegającej na wzbogacaniu potraw, gotowych dań, ziołami, przyprawami, nadającymi im pożądane cechy podnoszące zdrowotność organizmu. Autor książek z dziedziny żywienia, w tym Dieta funkcjonalna. Samoleczenie ziołami w kuchni. Autor książek o komunikowaniu niewerbalnym, m.in. Postawa, mimika, gest.
W swoim dorobku ma także ok. 40 bajek dla dzieci o charakterze moralizatorsko-edukacyjnym, pisanych wierszem. Autor piosenek dla najmłodszych i dla dorosłych. Autor kilku tomików poetyckich. Swoje teksty wykorzystuje w recitalach, spektaklach teatralnych, przedstawieniach dla dzieci, widowiskach, performance w otwartych przestrzeniach.
W 1990 r. założył wraz z żoną Wydawnictwo Astrum z siedzibą we Wrocławiu.

## Twórczość
Książki:
- Dieta funkcjonalna. Samoleczenie ziołami w kuchni, 2003, Wydawnictwo Astrum, ISBN 83-7277-122-7.
- Postawa, mimika, gest, 2005, Wydawnictwo Astrum, ISBN 8372771844.
- Samoleczenie kamieniami metodą BTL, rok wydania?, wydawnictwo Astrum, ISBN?

Bajki:
- O pracowitym osiołku i królu lwie, Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2004.
- O zającu szybkim i jeżu kuśnierzu, Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2004.
- O mądrym jeżyku i chytrym lisie, Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2005.
- Mama uczy cyferek, Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2005.
- Jak Pan Alfabet do przedszkola maszerował, Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2005.
- Bajka o Panu Zegarze, Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2007.

Poezja:
- Moja miłość niczyja. Lubię jak się mną dzieli, Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2006.
- Anioły Codziennej Troski, Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2006.

wikiname: plwiki

title: Lech Tkaczyk

in_language: pl

wikitext:
{{Dopracować|źródła=2012-03}}
[[Plik:Lech Tkaczyk.jpg|thumb|Lech Tkaczyk]]
'''Lech Tkaczyk''' (ur. [[28 lutego]] [[1956]] w [[Bielawa|Bielawie]]) – pisarz, autor bajek, książek z dziedziny [[dietetyka|dietetyki]], piosenek, współzałożyciel wydawnictwa [[Wydawnictwo Astrum|Astrum]].

== Życiorys ==
Absolwent Wydziału Technologii Żywności [[Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu|Akademia Rolnicza we Wrocławiu]] (studia zakończone tytułem magistra inżyniera technologii żywności) i Międzynarodowych Studiów Doktoranckich na [[Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wrocławiu|Akademii Ekonomicznej we Wrocławiu]] (nie obronił pracy doktorskiej{{fakt|data=2010-04}}).

Twórca „Diety funkcjonalnej”, polegającej na wzbogacaniu potraw, gotowych dań, ziołami, przyprawami, nadającymi im pożądane cechy podnoszące zdrowotność organizmu. Autor książek z dziedziny żywienia, w tym ''Dieta funkcjonalna. Samoleczenie ziołami w kuchni''. Autor książek o komunikowaniu niewerbalnym, m.in. ''Postawa, mimika, gest''.

W swoim dorobku ma także ok. 40 bajek dla dzieci o charakterze moralizatorsko-edukacyjnym, pisanych wierszem. Autor piosenek dla najmłodszych i dla dorosłych. Autor kilku tomików poetyckich. Swoje teksty wykorzystuje w recitalach, spektaklach teatralnych, przedstawieniach dla dzieci, widowiskach, performance w otwartych przestrzeniach.

W [[1990]] r. założył wraz z żoną Wydawnictwo [[Wydawnictwo Astrum|Astrum]] z siedzibą we Wrocławiu.

== Twórczość ==
Książki:
* ''Dieta funkcjonalna. Samoleczenie ziołami w kuchni'', 2003, Wydawnictwo [[Wydawnictwo Astrum|Astrum]], {{ISBN|83-7277-122-7}}.
* ''Postawa, mimika, gest'', 2005, Wydawnictwo [[Wydawnictwo Astrum|Astrum]], {{ISBN|8372771844}}.
* ''Samoleczenie kamieniami metodą BTL'', rok wydania?, wydawnictwo [[Wydawnictwo Astrum|Astrum]], ISBN?

Bajki:
* ''O pracowitym osiołku i królu lwie'', Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2004.
* ''O zającu szybkim i jeżu kuśnierzu'', Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2004.
* ''O mądrym jeżyku i chytrym lisie'', Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2005.
* ''Mama uczy cyferek'', Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2005.
* ''Jak Pan Alfabet do przedszkola maszerował'', Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2005.
* ''Bajka o Panu Zegarze'', Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2007.

Poezja:
* ''Moja miłość niczyja. Lubię jak się mną dzieli'', Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2006.
* ''Anioły Codziennej Troski'', Wydawnictwo Astrum, Wrocław 2006.

{{Kontrola autorytatywna}}

{{SORTUJ:Tkaczyk, Lech}}
[[Kategoria:Absolwenci Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego we Wrocławiu]]
[[Kategoria:Polscy pisarze współcześni]]
[[Kategoria:Ludzie urodzeni w Bielawie]]
[[Kategoria:Urodzeni w 1956]]


text:
# Adriaen van Swieten
Adriaen van Swieten (Leiden, 1532 – Gouda, 1584) was een van de leiders van het verzet in het begin van de Tachtigjarige Oorlog tegen de Spanjaarden en een vertrouweling van Willem van Oranje.
Jonkheer Adriaen van Swieten, telg uit een oud adellijk geslacht – de familie van Swieten bezat het kasteel Zwieten bij Zoeterwoude – koos al voor 1568 partij voor Willem van Oranje in zijn verzet tegen de Spanjaarden. Hij vluchtte in 1568 naar Emden en werd door Alva vogelvrij verklaard. Hij nam, als een van de leiders van de watergeuzen, deel aan de verovering van Den Briel op 1 april 1572. Daarna trok hij met een groepje geuzen naar Oudewater. Prinsgezinden in Gouda stuurden Van Swieten een boodschap, dat een van de stadspoorten voor hem in de vroege morgen geopend zou worden. Hij trok de stad binnen en dwong het stadsbestuur te kiezen voor de prins van Oranje. Met slechts twee stuks geschut wist hij het kasteel van Gouda te overmeesteren. Hij werd vervolgens kastelein (slotvoogd) op het kasteel en gouverneur en baljuw van de stad (van 1572 tot 1574 en van 1576 tot 1578). Tijdens zijn afwezigheid in 1577 besloot het stadbestuur het kasteel te slopen. Voordat Van Swieten kon terugkeren was al daadwerkelijk met de sloop begonnen. Van Swieten deelde zijn bevreemding hierover mee aan het stadsbestuur, dat hierop antwoordde dat zijn goederen en papieren met de grootst mogelijk zorg waren beschermd. Van Swieten overleed in 1584 en werd begraven in de Sint-Janskerk van Gouda.

## Trivia
- In Gouda is – bij raadsbesluit van 1 maart 1921 – de Van Swietenstraat naar Adriaen van Swieten vernoemd.
- In Amsterdam Geuzenveld is – bij raadsbesluit van 2 november 1955 – het Adriaan van Swietenhof naar Adriaan van Swieten vernoemd.
- In Oudewater bevindt zich de Jhr. Adriaen van Swietenstraat.

wikiname: nlwiki

title: Adriaen van Swieten

in_language: nl

wikitext:
[[Bestand:Adriaen van Swieten.jpg|thumb|250px|Jonkheer Adriaen van Swieten (ets van [[Hendrick Goltzius]] uit 1579)]]
'''Adriaen van Swieten''' ([[Leiden]], [[1532]] – [[Gouda]], [[1584]]) was een van de leiders van het verzet in het begin van de [[Tachtigjarige Oorlog]] tegen de Spanjaarden en een vertrouweling van [[Willem van Oranje]].

Jonkheer Adriaen van Swieten, telg uit een oud adellijk geslacht – de [[Van Swieten (geslacht)|familie van Swieten]] bezat het kasteel [[Zwieten]] bij [[Zoeterwoude]] – koos al voor 1568 partij voor Willem van Oranje in zijn verzet tegen de Spanjaarden. Hij vluchtte in 1568 naar [[Emden (Nedersaksen)|Emden]] en werd door [[Fernando Álvarez de Toledo|Alva]] vogelvrij verklaard. Hij nam, als een van de leiders van de [[watergeuzen]], deel aan de verovering van [[Brielle|Den Briel]] op [[1 april]] [[1572]]. Daarna trok hij met een groepje geuzen naar Oudewater. Prinsgezinden in Gouda stuurden Van Swieten een boodschap, dat een van de stadspoorten voor hem in de vroege morgen geopend zou worden. Hij trok de stad binnen en dwong het stadsbestuur te kiezen voor de prins van Oranje. Met slechts twee stuks geschut wist hij het [[kasteel van Gouda]] te overmeesteren. Hij werd vervolgens kastelein (slotvoogd) op het kasteel en gouverneur en baljuw van de stad (van 1572 tot 1574 en van 1576 tot 1578). Tijdens zijn afwezigheid in 1577 besloot het stadbestuur het kasteel te slopen. Voordat Van Swieten kon terugkeren was al daadwerkelijk met de sloop begonnen. Van Swieten deelde zijn bevreemding hierover mee aan het stadsbestuur, dat hierop antwoordde dat zijn goederen en papieren met de grootst mogelijk zorg waren beschermd. Van Swieten overleed in 1584 en werd begraven in de [[Grote of Sint-Janskerk (Gouda)|Sint-Janskerk]] van Gouda.

==Trivia==
* In Gouda is – bij raadsbesluit van 1 maart 1921 – de Van Swietenstraat naar Adriaen van Swieten vernoemd.
* In Amsterdam [[Geuzenveld]] is – bij raadsbesluit van 2 november 1955 – het Adriaan van Swietenhof naar Adriaan van Swieten vernoemd.
* In [[Oudewater]] bevindt zich de Jhr. Adriaen van Swietenstraat.

{{Appendix|2=
* Walvis, Ignatius ''Beschryving der stad Gouda'', Leiden 1714, blz. 141, ISBN 90 6103 012 9
* Dolder-de Wit, Henny van ''Historische grafborden terug in de Sint-Janskerk'', in: Tidinge van die Goude, juli 2007, blz. 88
* ''Duizend jaar Gouda, een stadsgeschiedenis'', Hilversum 2002, blz. 308-310, ISBN 90-6550-717-5
* [[Arie Scheygrond|Scheygrond, Dr.A.]] ''De namen der Goudse straten'', Alphen aan den Rijn, 1981, blz. 257, ISBN 90 6471 077 5
{{References}}
}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Swieten, Adriaen}}
[[Categorie:Geschiedenis van Gouda]]
[[Categorie:Geuzen]]
[[Categorie:Staats militair in de Tachtigjarige Oorlog]]
[[Categorie:Persoon in de Nederlanden in de 16e eeuw]]
[[Categorie:16e-eeuws militair]]


text:
# Empire Gallantry Medal
The Medal of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire for Gallantry, known as the Empire Gallantry Medal (EGM), was a British medal awarded for acts of gallantry. Unlike the then existing Sea Gallantry Medal (SGM) (1854), the Albert Medal (AM) (1866) and the Edward Medal (EM) (1907) which each had two classes with restricted eligibility criteria, the EGM was a single class award with wide eligibility. It was instituted by King George V on 29 December 1922. In July 1937, recipients were granted the right to use the post-nominal letters "EGM". The EGM was superseded in 1940 by the George Cross which was also a single class award with  wide eligibility but unlike the low placed EGM on the Order of Wear, the George Cross was listed immediately after the Victoria Cross.
The EGM was a medal of the Order of the British Empire and like the Order itself, was divided into civil and military divisions, but unlike the British Empire Medal (BEM), officers were eligible for the medal.

## History
In 1922, the original Medal of the Order of the British Empire was discontinued and replaced by two separate awards, the Medal of the Order of the British Empire for Gallantry (EGM), and the Medal of the Order of the British Empire for Meritorious Service, known as the British Empire Medal. The EGM had been ranked after the SGM, AM and EM on the Order of Wear but was superseded by the George Cross in 1940.
On 24 September 1940 King George VI created the George Cross, to rank immediately after the Victoria Cross, to recognize gallantry not in the presence of the enemy. The EGM ceased the same day. In April 1941, it was announced that, except for honorary recipients, all living recipients and the next-of-kin of those posthumously awarded the EGM after 3 September 1939, were to exchange their insignia for the George Cross. In 1971, all living recipients of the Albert Medal and Edward Medal were deemed George Cross holders but unlike EGM recipients the exchange of their original insignia for the George Cross was optional.

## Appearance
It is a circular silver medal, 36 millimetres (1.4 in) in diameter, with a straight suspender augmented with laurel leaves. The recipient's name was impressed on the rim. Except for the ribbon, the design of the civil and military divisions was the same.
The obverse showed Britannia facing right, her left and resting on a shield and right hand holding a trident, with a sun in the upper right corner. The wording "For God and the Empire" was inscribed round the upper side, and "For Gallantry" in the exergue.
The first reverse had the Royal Cypher surrounded by six lions.
The 2nd type, adopted after the accession of George VI in 1937, had the Royal Cypher with four lions, two on either side with, below, the wording "Instituted by George V".
The original ribbon was plain purple, with the addition of a thin vertical red stripe for military awards. A silver laurel branch was added diagonally to the ribbon for both types of the award in 1933, and was worn on the ribbon bar when ribbons alone were worn. The ribbon changed to rose pink with pearl grey edges in July 1937, with an addition pearl grey vertical stripe for military awards, and stayed in this version until the medal's revocation.

## Statistics
There were a total of 130 awards, including eight made posthumously:
- Civil Division	64 (3 posthumous)
- Military Division	62 (5 posthumous)
- Honorary awards 4 (non-British citizens, 3 French and 1 Belgian)[1]

The four honorary awards were not able to be exchanged for the George Cross. On 24 September 1940, 107 of the other 126 recipients were living and all exchanged awards. The next of kin of five deceased recipients, Herbert John (Bertie) Mahoney whose EGM award was gazetted on 23 December 1927 and the four Military Division posthumous awards gazetted after the start of World War II also exchanged awards.

## Selected recipients
Awards of the EGM that were not exchanged for the George Cross are marked below with (*).
| Name                         | Rank (or Role)                               | Organisation                          | Date gazetted    | Image |
| ---------------------------- | -------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------- | ---------------- | ----- |
| Walter Anderson              | Flying Officer                               | Royal Air Force                       | 12 April 1929    | —     |
| Walter Arnold                | Leading Aircraftman                          | Royal Air Force                       | 9 November 1928  | —     |
| Henry George Blogg           | Coxswain                                     | Cromer Lifeboat                       | 30 June 1924     |       |
| Theodore Bogdanovitch        | Mulazim (Lieutenant)                         | Trans-Jordan Frontier Force           | 30 June 1939     | —     |
| Guy Branch (*)               | Pilot Officer                                | Royal Air Force (Auxiliary Air Force) | 30 June 1939     | —     |
| William Fleming              | Coxswain                                     | Gorleston Lifeboat                    | 30 June 1924     |       |
| Abdus-Samad Golandaz         | Landlord, Property Owner and Sand Contractor | —                                     | 4 June 1934      |       |
| Alexander Mitchell Hodge     | Sub Lieutenant                               | Royal Navy                            | 14 March 1940    | —     |
| Richard Frank Jolly          | Commander                                    | Royal Navy                            | 23 December 1939 | —     |
| Cecil Kelly                  | Barge pilot                                  | —                                     | 5 February 1937  | —     |
| Alfred Lungley               | Lance Sergeant                               | British Army                          | 19 November 1935 | —     |
| Frederick Hamilton March     | Chauffeur                                    | —                                     | 5 December 1924  |       |
| William Neil McKechnie       | Flight Cadet                                 | Royal Air Force                       | 18 October 1929  | —     |
| Thomas Patrick McTeague      | Corporal                                     | Royal Air Force                       | 12 April 1929    | —     |
| Joan Daphne Mary Pearson     | Corporal                                     | Women's Auxiliary Air Force           | 19 July 1940     |       |
| Patrick Gordon Taylor        | Captain                                      | Aus-NZ Airmail Flight                 | 9 July 1937      |       |
| Dorothy Louise Thomas        | Nurse                                        | Middlesex Hospital                    | 2 March 1934     | —     |
| James Gordon Melville Turner | Radio Officer                                | Merchant Navy                         | 13 October 1939  | —     |

wikiname: enwiki

title: Empire Gallantry Medal

in_language: en

wikitext:
{{short description|British medal (1922-1940)}}
{{EngvarB|date=July 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2016}}
{{Infobox military award
|name= Medal of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire for Gallantry
|image= [[File:Empire Gallantry Medal, obverse.png|124px]][[File:Empire Gallantry Medal, George VI reverse.png|127px]]
|image_size=
|caption= Empire Gallantry Medal (George VI reverse)
|presenter= United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|type= Bravery decoration
|eligibility= British and Commonwealth subjects
|awarded_for=
|campaign=
|status= Ceased by Royal Warrant on 24 September 1940
|description= Circular silver medal
|clasps=
|established= 29 December 1922
|firstawarded= 1 January 1923
|lastawarded=
|total_awarded= 130<ref name=AbbottTamplin/>
|total_awarded_posthumously= 8
|total_recipients=
|individual=
|precedence_label= 1936 Order of Wear
|higher= [[Queen's Police Medal|Kings' Police Medal]]<ref name="OOW">{{londongazette|issue=34277|page=2622|date=24 April 1936}}</ref>
|lower= [[Indian Police Medal]]<ref name="OOW"/>
|image2= [[File:Empire Gallantry Medal, civil ribbon 1922-37, with silver laurel branch.png|x32px]] [[File:Empire Gallantry Medal, military ribbon 1922-37, with silver laurel branch.png|x32px]]
Ribbon bar: Civil and Military EGM (to 1937). Silver laurel branch added 1933
[[File:Empire Gallantry Medal, civil ribbon 1937-40, with silver laurel branch.png|x32px]] [[File:Empire Gallantry Medal, military ribbon 1937-40, with silver laurel branch.png|115px]]
Ribbon bar: Civil and Military EGM (1937–40).
}}
The '''Medal of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire for Gallantry''', known as the '''Empire Gallantry Medal''' ('''EGM'''), was a British medal awarded for acts of gallantry. Unlike the then existing [[Sea Gallantry Medal]] (SGM) (1854), the [[Albert Medal (lifesaving)|Albert Medal]] (AM) (1866) and the [[Edward Medal]] (EM) (1907) which each had two classes with restricted eligibility criteria, the EGM was a single class award with wide eligibility. It was instituted by [[George V of the United Kingdom|King George V]] on 29 December 1922. In July 1937, recipients were granted the right to use the post-nominal letters "EGM". The EGM was superseded in 1940 by the George Cross which was also a single class award with  wide eligibility but unlike the low placed EGM on the Order of Wear, the George Cross was listed immediately after the [[Victoria Cross]].<ref name=AbbottTamplin/>

The EGM was a medal of the [[Order of the British Empire]] and like the Order itself, was divided into civil and military divisions,<ref name="Dorling" /> but unlike the [[British Empire Medal]] (BEM), officers were eligible for the medal.<ref>The 1922 Royal Warrant, section 38 excludes those eligible for the order itself from the medal for meritorious service, but not from the medal for gallantry. See: {{londongazette|date=29 December 1922|issue=32781|page=9160}}</ref>

==History==
In 1922, the original ''Medal of the Order of the British Empire'' was discontinued and replaced by two separate awards, the ''Medal of the Order of the British Empire for Gallantry'' (EGM), and the ''Medal of the Order of the British Empire for Meritorious Service'', known as the [[British Empire Medal]]. The EGM had been ranked after the SGM, AM and EM on the Order of Wear but was superseded by the [[George Cross|George Cross in 1940]].<ref name=Dorling>{{Cite book |author=H. Taprell Dorling |title=Ribbons and Medals |page=36 |publisher= A. H. Baldwin & Son, London|year=1956 |oclc=930416375}}</ref>

On 24 September 1940 King [[George VI]] created the George Cross, to rank immediately after the [[Victoria Cross]], to recognize gallantry not in the presence of the enemy. The EGM ceased the same day. In April 1941, it was announced that, except for honorary recipients, all living recipients and the next-of-kin of those posthumously awarded the EGM after 3 September 1939, were to exchange their insignia for the George Cross. In 1971, all living recipients of the [[Albert Medal (lifesaving)|Albert Medal]] and [[Edward Medal]] were deemed George Cross holders but unlike EGM recipients the exchange of their original insignia for the George Cross was optional.<ref name=AbbottTamplin>{{cite book|title=British Gallantry Awards|author1=P E Abbott |author2=JMA Tamplin |date=1981 |publisher=Nimrod Dix & Co |location=London| isbn=0-9026-3374-0|pages=240–242}}</ref>

==Appearance==
It is a circular silver medal, {{convert|36|mm|in}} in diameter, with a straight suspender augmented with laurel leaves. The recipient's name was impressed on the rim. Except for the ribbon, the design of the civil and military divisions was the same.<ref name=Mussell/>

The obverse showed Britannia facing right, her left and resting on a shield and right hand holding a trident, with a sun in the upper right corner. The wording "For God and the Empire" was inscribed round the upper side, and "For Gallantry" in the [[exergue]].<ref name=Mussell>{{Cite book |editor=John W. Mussell|title=Medal Yearbook 2015 |page=68 |publisher= Token Publishing Limited, Honiton, Devon |year=2014|isbn=978-1-908-828-16-3}}</ref>

The first reverse had the [[Royal Cypher]] surrounded by six lions.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/30007456|title=Empire Gallantry Medal (Medal of the Order of the British Empire for Gallantry) (Military Division) & EGM [OMD 14]|work=IWM Collections Search|access-date=21 April 2013|author=Imperial War Museum|author-link=Imperial War Museum|archive-date=20 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210120133503/https://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/30007456|url-status=live}}</ref>
The 2nd type, adopted after the accession of George VI in 1937, had the Royal Cypher with four lions, two on either side with, below, the wording "Instituted by George V".<ref name=Mussell/>

The original ribbon was plain purple, with the addition of a thin vertical red stripe for military awards. A silver [[Laurel wreath|laurel branch]] was added diagonally to the ribbon for both types of the award in 1933, and was worn on the ribbon bar when ribbons alone were worn. The ribbon changed to rose pink with pearl grey edges in July 1937, with an addition pearl grey vertical stripe for military awards, and stayed in this version until the medal's revocation.<ref name=Mussell/>

==Statistics==
There were a total of 130 awards, including eight made posthumously:
* Civil Division	64 (3 posthumous)
* Military Division	62 (5 posthumous)
* Honorary awards 4 (non-British citizens, 3 French and 1 Belgian)<ref name=AbbottTamplin/>

The four honorary awards were not able to be exchanged for the George Cross. On 24 September 1940, 107 of the other 126 recipients were living and all exchanged awards. The next of kin of five deceased recipients, Herbert John (Bertie) Mahoney whose EGM award was gazetted on 23 December 1927 and the four Military Division posthumous awards gazetted after the start of World War II also exchanged awards.<ref name=AbbottTamplin/><ref>{{Cite book|last=Hebblethwaite|first=Marion|title=One step further : those whose gallantry was rewarded with the George Cross|date=2006|publisher=Chameleon HH Publishing Ltd|isbn=0-9546917-1-7|location=Witney|pages=Book L & M pp. 41–42|oclc=62713816}}</ref>

==Selected recipients==
{{see also|List of George Cross recipients}}
''Awards of the EGM that were not exchanged for the George Cross are marked below with (*).''
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
|+ Empire Gallantry Medal recipients
|-
! scope="col" | Name !! scope="col" | Rank (or Role) !! scope="col" | Organisation !! scope="col" | Date gazetted !! scope="col" | Image
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|Walter|Anderson|Walter Anderson (GC)}}
| Flying Officer || Royal Air Force || 12 April 1929<ref name=LG29>{{londongazette|date=12 April 1929|issue=33485|page=2433}}</ref>|| {{centre|—}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|Walter | Arnold | Walter Arnold (GC)}}
| Leading Aircraftman || Royal Air Force || 9 November 1928<ref>{{londongazette|date=9 November 1928|issue=33437|page=7301}}</ref>|| {{centre|—}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|Henry George | Blogg | Henry Blogg}}
| Coxswain || Cromer Lifeboat || 30 June 1924<ref name=LG24>{{londongazette|date=4 July 1924|issue=32953|page=5157}}</ref>|| [[File:Henry Blogg 1 Feb 2008 (1).JPG|100px]]
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|Theodore | Bogdanovitch}}
| Mulazim (Lieutenant) || Trans-Jordan Frontier Force || 30 June 1939<ref>{{londongazette|date=30 June 1939|supp=y|issue=34641|page=4435}}</ref>|| {{centre|—}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|Guy | Branch}} (*)
| Pilot Officer || Royal Air Force (Auxiliary Air Force)|| 30 June 1939<ref>{{londongazette|date=25 March 1938|issue=34496|page=2003 }}</ref>|| {{centre|—}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname| William | Fleming | William Fleming (lifeboatman)}}
| Coxswain || Gorleston Lifeboat || 30 June 1924<ref name=LG24/> || [[File:William Flemming.jpg|100px]]
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname |Abdus-Samad | Golandaz| Abdus Samad Abdul Wahid Golandaz}}
|Landlord, Property Owner and Sand Contractor|| {{centre|—}} || 4 June 1934<ref>{{londongazette|date=4 June 1934|issue=34056|pages=3571–7424}}</ref>|| [[File:Abdul Samad Golandaz, detail.jpg|100px]]
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname | Alexander Mitchell | Hodge | Sandy Hodge (Royal Navy officer) }}
| Sub Lieutenant || Royal Navy || 14 March 1940<ref>{{londongazette|date=2 August 1940|supp=y|issue=34913|page=4787}}</ref>|| {{centre|—}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|Richard Frank | Jolly}}
| Commander || Royal Navy || 23 December 1939<ref>{{londongazette|date=22 December 1939|supp=y|issue=34759|page=8545}}</ref>|| {{centre|—}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|Cecil | Kelly}}
| Barge pilot || {{centre|—}} || 5 February 1937<ref>{{londongazette|date=5 February 1937|issue=15359|pages=112–114|city=e}}</ref> || {{centre|—}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|Alfred | Lungley}}
| Lance Sergeant || British Army || 19 November 1935<ref>{{londongazette|date=19 November 1935|issue=34221|page=7319}}</ref>|| {{centre|—}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|Frederick Hamilton | March}}
| Chauffeur || {{centre|—}} || 5 December 1924<ref>{{londongazette|date=5 December 1924|issue=32999|page=8851}}</ref>|| [[File:Frederick Hamilton March AWM P03444.001.jpg|100px]]
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|William Neil | McKechnie}}
| Flight Cadet || Royal Air Force || 18 October 1929<ref>{{londongazette|date=18 October 1929|issue=33544|page=6615}}</ref>|| {{centre|—}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|Thomas Patrick | McTeague | Thomas McTeague }}
| Corporal || Royal Air Force ||  12 April 1929<ref name=LG29/>|| {{centre|—}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|Joan Daphne Mary | Pearson | Daphne Pearson}}
| Corporal || Women's Auxiliary Air Force || 19 July 1940<ref>{{londongazette|date=19 July 1940|issue=34900|page=4434}}</ref>|| [[File:Daphne Pearson GC.jpg|100px]]
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|Patrick Gordon | Taylor}}
| Captain || Aus-NZ Airmail Flight || 9 July 1937<ref>{{londongazette|date=9 July 1937|issue=34416|page=4414}}</ref> || [[File:Patrick Taylor.jpg|100px]]
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|Dorothy Louise | Thomas}}
| Nurse || Middlesex Hospital || 2 March 1934<ref>{{London Gazette |issue=34029 |page=1422 |date=2 March 1934 }}</ref> || {{centre|—}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sortname|James Gordon Melville | Turner}}
| Radio Officer || Merchant Navy || 13 October 1939<ref>{{londongazette|date=13 October 1939|issue=34708|page=6862}}</ref> || {{centre|—}}
|-
|}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070927222451/http://www.stephen-stratford.co.uk/egm.htm Information on the Empire Gallantry Medal]
* {{Cite web|
url=http://collections.iwm.org.uk/server.php?show=ConWebDoc.940
|archive-url=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20090106051558/http://collections.iwm.org.uk/server/show/ConWebDoc.940
|author=Imperial War Museum
|title=George Cross and Empire Gallantry Medal
|access-date=21 April 2013
|archive-date=6 January 2009}}

{{George Cross}}
{{Decorations of the United Kingdom}}

[[Category:Civil awards and decorations of the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Empire Gallantry Medal| ]]
[[Category:Courage awards]]
[[Category:Awards established in 1922]]
[[Category:Awards disestablished in 1940]]

Type: Bravery decoration

Description: Circular silver medal

Eligibility: British and Commonwealth subjects

Established: 29 December 1922

First award: 1 January 1923

title: 1936 Order of Wear

Next (higher): Kings' Police Medal

Next (lower): Indian Police Medal


text:
# San José la Florida Yob
San José la Florida Yob är en ort i Mexiko.   Den ligger i kommunen Yajalón och delstaten Chiapas, i den sydöstra delen av landet, 800 km öster om huvudstaden Mexico City. San José la Florida Yob ligger 822 meter över havet och antalet invånare är 124.
Terrängen runt San José la Florida Yob är kuperad åt nordväst, men åt sydost är den bergig. San José la Florida Yob ligger nere i en dal. Runt San José la Florida Yob är det ganska tätbefolkat, med 67 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Yajalón, 5,4 km sydost om San José la Florida Yob. I omgivningarna runt San José la Florida Yob växer i huvudsak städsegrön lövskog.

wikiname: svwiki

title: San José la Florida Yob

in_language: sv

wikitext:
{{robotskapad|Lsjbot|Mexiko|datum=2016-11}}
{{geobox
| 1                                 = Settlement
<!-- *** Mallhuvud *** -->
| name                              = San José la Florida Yob
| native_name                       =
| other_name                        =
| category                          = Ort
| etymology                         =
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| motto                             =
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<!-- *** Bild *** -->
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<!-- *** Symboler *** -->
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| symbol_type                       =
<!-- *** Länder, regioner mm *** -->
| country                           = Mexiko
| country_flag                      = true
| state                             = [[Chiapas]]
| state_type                        = Delstat
| region                            = [[Yajalón (kommun)|Yajalón]]
| region_type                       = Kommun
| district                          =
| district_type                     =
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<!-- *** Delar, objekt inom området *** -->
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<!-- *** Läge *** -->
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| elevation                         = 822
| lat_d                             = 17.20222
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| long_d                            = -92.37333
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<!-- *** Befolkning *** -->
| population                        = 124
| population_date                   = 2014-04-11
| population_note                   = <ref name = "gn8878065"/>
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<!-- *** Invånarnamn *** -->
| population1                       =
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<!-- *** Historia och administration *** -->
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| date                              =
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<!-- *** Koder ***  -->
| timezone                          = [[Central Standard Time|CST]]
| utc_offset                        = -6
| timezone_DST                      = [[Central Daylight Time|CDT]]
| utc_offset_DST                    = -5
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<!-- *** Kartor *** -->
| map                               = {{Kartposition Mexiko|reliefkarta_om_den_finns}}
| map_caption                       = Läge i Mexiko
| map_locator                       = Mexiko
| map_locator_x                     =
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<!-- *** Webbplatser *** -->
| website                           =
<!-- *** Fotnoter *** -->
| footnotes                         =
| timezone_label                    = America/Mexico_City
}}

'''San José la Florida Yob''' är <!--P.PPL-->en [[ort]] i [[Mexiko]].<ref name = "gn8878065"/>   Den ligger i kommunen <!--ADM2-->[[Yajalón (kommun)|Yajalón]] och delstaten <!--ADM1-->[[Chiapas]], i den sydöstra delen av landet, {{formatnum:800}} km öster om huvudstaden [[Mexico City]]. San José la Florida Yob ligger {{formatnum:822}} meter över havet<ref name = "gn8878065"/> och antalet invånare är <!--pop-->{{formatnum:124}}.<ref name = "gn8878065"/>

Terrängen runt San José la Florida Yob är kuperad åt nordväst, men åt sydost är den bergig. San José la Florida Yob ligger nere i en dal.{{anmärkning|Framräknat ur variansen i alla höjduppgifter (DEM 3") från Viewfinder Panoramas, inom 10 kilometers radie.<ref name = "vp"/> {{Lsjbot-algoritmnot}}}} Runt San José la Florida Yob är det ganska tätbefolkat, med {{formatnum:67}} invånare per kvadratkilometer.<ref name = "nasapop"/> Närmaste större samhälle är [[Yajalón (ort)|Yajalón]], {{formatnum:5.4}} km sydost om San José la Florida Yob. I omgivningarna runt San José la Florida Yob växer i huvudsak [[städsegrön]] [[lövskog]].<ref name = "nasalandcover"/>
== Kommentarer ==

{{anmärkningslista}}

== Källor ==

<references>
<ref name = "gn8878065">[{{Geonameslänk|gnid=8878065|name=san%20jose%20la%20florida%20yob}} San José la Florida Yob] hos [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post uppdaterad 2014-04-11; databasdump nerladdad 2016-10-22</ref>
<ref name = "vp">{{Webbref |url= {{Viewfinderlänk}}|titel= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|hämtdatum= 2015-06-21|format= |verk= }}</ref>
<ref name = "nasapop">{{webbref|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|titel= NASA Earth Observations: Population Density|hämtdatum= 30 januari 2016|efternamn= |förnamn= |datum= |verk= |utgivare= NASA/SEDAC|arkivurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|arkivdatum= 9 februari 2016}}</ref>
<ref name = "nasalandcover">{{webbref|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|titel= NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification|hämtdatum= 30 januari 2016|efternamn= |förnamn= |datum= |verk= |utgivare= NASA/MODIS|arkivurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|arkivdatum= 28 februari 2016}}</ref>
</references>

[[Kategori:Orter i Chiapas]]

Land: Mexiko

Delstat: Chiapas

Kommun: Yajalón

Tidszon: CST (UTC-6)

- sommartid: CDT (UTC-5)


text:
# Oxalis monticola
Oxalis monticola är en harsyreväxtart som beskrevs av José Arechavaleta. Oxalis monticola ingår i släktet oxalisar, och familjen harsyreväxter. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.

title: Oxalis monticola

wikitext:
{{robotskapad|Lsjbot|harsyreväxt|datum=2014-09}}
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Oxalis monticola''
| status =
| image =
| image_caption =
| domain_sv =
| domain =
| regnum_sv = [[Växter]]
| regnum = Plantae
| divisio_sv = [[Kärlväxter]]
| divisio = Tracheophyta
| classis_sv = [[Tvåhjärtbladiga blomväxter]]
| classis = Magnoliopsida
| ordo_sv = [[Harsyreordningen]]
| ordo = Oxalidales
| familia_sv = [[Harsyreväxter]]
| familia = Oxalidaceae
| genus_sv = [[Oxalisar]]
| genus = Oxalis
| species_sv =
| species = '''Oxalis monticola'''
| taxon = Oxalis monticola
| taxon_authority = [[José Arechavaleta|Arechav.]]
| range_map =
| range_map_caption = Utbredningsområde
| image2 =
| image2_caption =
| synonyms =
}}

'''''Oxalis monticola'''''<ref name = "C132"/> är en [[harsyreväxter|harsyreväxtart]] som beskrevs av [[José Arechavaleta]]. ''Oxalis monticola'' ingår i [[släkte]]t [[Oxalis|oxalisar]], och [[familj (biologi)|familjen]] [[harsyreväxter]].<ref name = "COL"/><ref name = "source"/> Inga underarter finns listade i [[Catalogue of Life]].<ref name = "COL"/>

== Källor ==
<references>
<ref name = "COL">{{webbref |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2014/details/species/id/16745438|titel= Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2014 Annual Checklist.|hämtdatum= 26 May 2014 |författare= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. (ed)|datum= 2014|verk= |utgivare=Species 2000: Reading, UK.}}</ref>
<ref name = "C132">Arechav., 1900 ''In: Anal. Mus. Montevid. 3: 231''</ref>
<ref name = "source">{{Webbref |url=http://worldplants.webarchiv.kit.edu/ |titel=World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World |hämtdatum=2014-09-09 |arkivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190318221109/http://worldplants.webarchiv.kit.edu/ |arkivdatum=2019-03-18 }}</ref>
</references>

[[Kategori:Oxalisar]]
[[Kategori:Oxalis|monticola]]

title: Systematik

Domän: Eukaryoter · Eukaryota

Rike: Växter · Plantae

Division: Kärlväxter · Tracheophyta

Klass: Tvåhjärtbladiga blomväxter · Magnoliopsida

Ordning: Harsyreordningen · Oxalidales

Familj: Harsyreväxter · Oxalidaceae

Släkte: Oxalisar · Oxalis

Art: Oxalis monticola

title: Vetenskapligt namn

Vetenskapligt namn: § Oxalis monticola

Auktor: Arechav.


text:
# Prezydenci Izraela
Prezydenci Izraela – lista prezydentów Izraela i pełniących tę funkcję przewodniczących Tymczasowej Rady Państwa, a także pełniących obowiązku prezydenta przewodniczących Knesetu.

## Przewodniczący Tymczasowej Rady Państwa
| Przewodniczący | Przewodniczący | Przewodniczący                              | Przewodniczący | Przewodniczący | Przewodniczący    |
| #              | Portret        | Imię i nazwisko                             | Kadencja       | Kadencja       | Partia polityczna |
| -------------- | -------------- | ------------------------------------------- | -------------- | -------------- | ----------------- |
| 1              |                | Dawid Ben Gurion דוד בן-גוריון (1886–1973)  | 14 maja 1948   | 16 maja 1948   | Mapai             |
| 2              |                | Chaim Weizman חיים עזריאל ויצמן (1874–1952) | 16 maja 1948   | 17 lutego 1949 | bezpartyjny       |

## Prezydenci
| Prezydent            | Prezydent            | Prezydent                                   | Prezydent       | Prezydent            | Prezydent         | Wybory             | Wybory         | Wybory                                                                                |
| #                    | Portret              | Imię i nazwisko                             | Kadencja        | Kadencja             | Partia polityczna | Rok                | Poparcie       | Kontrkandydaci                                                                          |
| -------------------- | -------------------- | ------------------------------------------- | --------------- | -------------------- | ----------------- | ------------------ | -------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1                    |                      | Chaim Weizman חיים עזריאל ויצמן (1874–1952) | 17 lutego 1949  | 25 listopada 1951    | bezpartyjny       | 1949               | 83 głosy       | • Josef Klausner (15)                                                                   |
| 25 listopada 1951    | 9 listopada 1952     | Chaim Weizman חיים עזריאל ויצמן (1874–1952) | 1951            |                      | bezpartyjny       | brak               |                |                                                                                |
| 2                    |                      | Jicchak Ben Cewi יצחק בן צבי (1884–1963)    | 16 grudnia 1952 | 28 października 1957 | Mapai             | 1952 (3 rundy)     | 48/48/62 głosy | • Mordechaj Nurok (15/15/40) • Izaak Grünbaum (17/18/5) • Perec Bernstein (18/18/–)     |
| 28 października 1957 | 30 października 1962 | Jicchak Ben Cewi יצחק בן צבי (1884–1963)    | 1957            | 76 głosów            | Mapai             | brak               |                |                                                                                |
| 30 października 1962 | 23 kwietnia 1963     | Jicchak Ben Cewi יצחק בן צבי (1884–1963)    | 1962            | 62 głosy             | Mapai             | brak               |                |                                                                                |
| 3                    |                      | Zalman Szazar זלמן שז"ר (1889–1974)         | 21 maja 1963    | 26 marca 1968        | Mapai             | 1963               | 67 głosów      | • Perec Bernstein (33)                                                                  |
| 26 marca 1968        | 24 maja 1973         | Zalman Szazar זלמן שז"ר (1889–1974)         | 1968            | 86 głosów            | Mapai             | brak               |                |                                                                                |
| 4                    |                      | Efraim Kacir אפרים קציר (1916–2009)         | 24 maja 1973    | 29 maja 1978         | Koalicja Pracy    | 1973               | 66 głosów      | • Efrajim Urbach (41)                                                                   |
| 5                    |                      | Icchak Nawon יצחק נבון (1921–2015)          | 29 maja 1978    | 5 maja 1983          | Koalicja Pracy    | 1978               | 86 głosów      | brak                                                                                |
| 6                    |                      | Chaim Herzog חיים הרצוג (1918–1997)         | 5 maja 1983     | 23 lutego 1988       | Koalicja Pracy    | 1983               | 61 głosów      | • Menachem Elon (57)                                                                    |
| 23 lutego 1988       | 13 maja 1993         | Chaim Herzog חיים הרצוג (1918–1997)         | 1988            | 82 głosy             | Koalicja Pracy    | brak               |                |                                                                                |
| 7                    |                      | Ezer Weizman עזר ויצמן (1924–2005)          | 13 maja 1993    | 4 marca 1998         | Partia Pracy      | 1993               | 66 głosów      | • Dow Szilanski (53)                                                                    |
| 4 marca 1998         | 13 lipca 2000        | Ezer Weizman עזר ויצמן (1924–2005)          | 1998            | 63 głosy             | Partia Pracy      | • Sza’ul Amor (49) |                |                                                                                |
| 8                    |                      | Mosze Kacaw משה קצב (1945–)                 | 1 sierpnia 2000 | 1 lipca 2007         | Likud             | 2000               | 63 głosy       | • Szimon Peres (57)                                                                     |
| 9                    |                      | Szimon Peres שמעון פרס (1923–2016)          | 15 lipca 2007   | 24 lipca 2014        | Kadima            | 2007 (2 rundy)     | 58/86 głosów   | • Re’uwen Riwlin (37/–) • Colette Awital (21/–)                                         |
| 10                   |                      | Re’uwen Riwlin ראובן ריבלין (1939–)         | 24 lipca 2014   | 7 lipca 2021         | Likud             | 2014 (2 rundy)     | 44/63 głosy    | • Me’ir Szitrit (31/53) • Dalja Icik (28/–) • Dalja Dorner (13/–) • Dan Szechtman (1/–) |
| 11                   |                      | Jicchak Herzog יצחק הרצוג (1960–)           | 7 lipca 2021    | nadal pełni urząd    | bezpartyjny       | 2021               | 87 głosów      | • Miriam Perec (26)                                                                     |

Obowiązki głowy państwa pełniło czworo przewodniczących Knesetu:
- po śmierci Chaima Weizmana – Josef Sprinzak (9 listopada do 10 grudnia 1952)
- po śmierci Jicchaka Ben Cewiego – Kadisz Luz (24 kwietnia do 22 maja 1963)
- po dymisji Ezera Weizmana – Awraham Burg (12 lipca do 1 sierpnia 2000)
- po dymisji Moszego Kacawa – Dalja Icik (1 do 15 lipca 2007)

title: Prezydenci Izraela

wikitext:
'''Prezydenci Izraela''' – lista [[Prezydent Izraela|prezydentów]] [[Izrael]]a i pełniących tę funkcję przewodniczących Tymczasowej Rady Państwa, a także pełniących obowiązku prezydenta [[Przewodniczący Knesetu|przewodniczących Knesetu]].

== Przewodniczący Tymczasowej Rady Państwa ==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
!colspan="6"|Przewodniczący
|-
! #
! Portret
! width=150|Imię i nazwisko
! colspan="2" width=250|Kadencja
! Partia polityczna
|-
! style="background:#C61318; color:white;" | 1
| [[Plik:David Ben-Gurion in 1952.jpg|80px]]
| '''[[Dawid Ben Gurion]]'''
דוד בן-גוריון
{{small|(1886–1973)}}
| 14 maja 1948
| 16 maja 1948
| [[Mapai]]
|-
! style="background:;" | 2
| [[Plik:Flickr - Government Press Office (GPO) - President Chaim Weizmann.jpg|80px]]
| '''[[Chaim Weizman]]'''
חיים עזריאל ויצמן
{{small|(1874–1952)}}
| 16 maja 1948
| 17 lutego 1949
| bezpartyjny
|-
|}

== Prezydenci ==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
!colspan="6"|Prezydent
!colspan="3"|Wybory
|-
! #
! Portret
! width=150|Imię i nazwisko
! colspan="2" width=250|Kadencja
! Partia polityczna
! Rok
! Poparcie
! Kontrkandydaci
|-
! rowspan = 2; style="background-color:; color:black;" | 1
| rowspan = 2| [[Plik:Flickr - Government Press Office (GPO) - President Chaim Weizmann.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan = 2|'''[[Chaim Weizman]]'''
חיים עזריאל ויצמן
{{small|(1874–1952)}}
| 17 lutego 1949
| 25 listopada 1951
| rowspan = 2|bezpartyjny
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 1949 roku|1949]]
| 83 głosy
| • [[Josef Klausner]] (15)
|-
| 25 listopada 1951
| 9 listopada 1952
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 1951 roku|1951]]
|
| brak
|-
! rowspan = 3; style="background:#C61318; color:white;" | 2
| rowspan = 3|[[Plik:Yitzhak Ben-Zvi.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan = 3|'''[[Jicchak Ben Cewi]]'''
יצחק בן צבי
{{small|(1884–1963)}}
| 16 grudnia 1952
| 28 października 1957
| rowspan = 3|[[Mapai]]
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 1952 roku|1952]]
(3 rundy)
| 48/48/62 głosy
| • [[Mordechaj Nurok]] (15/15/40)
• [[Izaak Grünbaum]] (17/18/5)
• [[Perec Bernstein]] (18/18/–)
|-
| 28 października 1957
| 30 października 1962
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 1957 roku|1957]]
| 76 głosów
| brak
|-
| 30 października 1962
| 23 kwietnia 1963
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 1962 roku|1962]]
| 62 głosy
| brak
|-
! rowspan = 2; style="background:#C61318; color:white;" | 3
| rowspan = 2|[[Plik:Zalman Shazar.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan = 2|'''[[Zalman Szazar]]'''
זלמן שז"ר
{{small|(1889–1974)}}
| 21 maja 1963
| 26 marca 1968
| rowspan = 2|[[Mapai]]
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 1963 roku|1963]]
| 67 głosów
| • [[Perec Bernstein]] (33)
|-
| 26 marca 1968
| 24 maja 1973
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 1968 roku|1968]]
| 86 głosów
| brak
|-
! style="background:#C61318; color:white;" | 4
| [[Plik:EKatzir771.jpg|80px]]
| '''[[Efraim Kacir]]'''
אפרים קציר
{{small|(1916–2009)}}
| 24 maja 1973
| 29 maja 1978
| [[Koalicja Pracy]]
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 1973 roku|1973]]
| 66 głosów
| • [[Efrajim Urbach]] (41)
|-
! style="background:#C61318; color:white;" | 5
| [[Plik:Yitzhak Navon 1.jpg|80px]]
| '''[[Icchak Nawon]]'''
יצחק נבון
{{small|(1921–2015)}}
| 29 maja 1978
| 5 maja 1983
| [[Koalicja Pracy]]
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 1978 roku|1978]]
| 86 głosów
| brak
|-
! rowspan = 2; style="background:#C61318; color:white;" | 6
| rowspan = 2|[[Plik:Israeli President Chaim Herzog.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan = 2|'''[[Chaim Herzog]]'''
חיים הרצוג
{{small|(1918–1997)}}
| 5 maja 1983
| 23 lutego 1988
| rowspan = 2|[[Koalicja Pracy]]
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 1983 roku|1983]]
| 61 głosów
| • [[Menachem Elon]] (57)
|-
| 23 lutego 1988
| 13 maja 1993
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 1988 roku|1988]]
| 82 głosy
| brak
|-
! rowspan = 2; style="background:#C61318; color:white;" | 7
| rowspan = 2|[[Plik:Ezer Weizman 1978-2.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan = 2|'''[[Ezer Weizman]]'''
עזר ויצמן
{{small|(1924–2005)}}
| 13 maja 1993
| 4 marca 1998
| rowspan = 2|[[Izraelska Partia Pracy|Partia Pracy]]
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 1993 roku|1993]]
| 66 głosów
| • [[Dow Szilanski]] (53)
|-
| 4 marca 1998
| 13 lipca 2000
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 1998 roku|1998]]
| 63 głosy
| • [[Sza’ul Amor]] (49)
|-
! style="background:#0047AB; color:white;" | 8
| [[Plik:Moshe Katsav (00310100).jpg|80px]]
| '''[[Mosze Kacaw]]'''
משה קצב
{{small|(1945–)}}
| 1 sierpnia 2000
| 1 lipca 2007
| [[Likud]]
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 2000 roku|2000]]
| 63 głosy
| • [[Szimon Peres]] (57)
|-
! style="background:#32127A; color:white;" | 9
| [[Plik:Shimon peres wjc 90126.jpg|80px]]
| '''[[Szimon Peres]]'''
שמעון פרס
{{small|(1923–2016)}}
| 15 lipca 2007
| 24 lipca 2014
| [[Kadima]]
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 2007 roku|2007]]
(2 rundy)
| 58/86 głosów
| • [[Re’uwen Riwlin]] (37/–)
 • [[Colette Awital]] (21/–)
|-
! style="background:#0047AB; color:white;" | 10
| [[Plik:Reuven Rivlin as the president of Israel.jpg|80px]]
| '''[[Re’uwen Riwlin]]'''
ראובן ריבלין
{{small|(1939–)}}
| 24 lipca 2014
| 7 lipca 2021
| [[Likud]]
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 2014 roku|2014]]
(2 rundy)
| 44/63 głosy
| • [[Me’ir Szitrit]] (31/53)
 • [[Dalja Icik]] (28/–)
 • [[Dalja Dorner]] (13/–)
 • [[Dan Szechtman]] (1/–)
|-
! style="background:;" | 11
| [[Plik:Isaac Herzog.jpg|80px]]
| '''[[Jicchak Herzog]]'''
יצחק הרצוג
{{small|(1960–)}}
| 7 lipca 2021
| nadal pełni urząd
| bezpartyjny
| [[Wybory prezydenckie w Izraelu w 2021 roku|2021]]
| 87 głosów
| • [[Miriam Perec]] (26){{r|wyb2021}}
|}
Obowiązki głowy państwa pełniło czworo [[Przewodniczący Knesetu|przewodniczących Knesetu]]:
* po śmierci [[Chaim Weizman|Chaima Weizmana]] – [[Josef Sprinzak]] (9 listopada do 10 grudnia 1952)
* po śmierci [[Jicchak Ben Cewi|Jicchaka Ben Cewiego]] – [[Kadisz Luz]] (24 kwietnia do 22 maja 1963)
* po dymisji [[Ezer Weizman|Ezera Weizmana]] – [[Awraham Burg]] (12 lipca do 1 sierpnia 2000)
* po dymisji [[Mosze Kacaw|Moszego Kacawa]] – [[Dalja Icik]] (1 do 15 lipca 2007)

== Przypisy ==
{{Przypisy|
<ref name="wyb2021">{{Cytuj stronę | url = https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/r1Ye3TN900 | tytuł = יצחק הרצוג נבחר לנשיא מדינת ישראל ה-11 | opublikowany = [[Jedi’ot Acharonot]] | język = he | data dostępu = 2021-06-04}}</ref>
}}

== Bibliografia ==
* {{Cytuj stronę | url = http://www.rulers.org/ruli.html#israel | tytuł = Israel | opublikowany = Rulers.org| język = en | data dostępu = 2019-06-28}}
* {{Cytuj stronę | url = https://www.knesset.gov.il/president/eng/previous_vote_frame_eng.htm | tytuł = Previous Presidential Elections | opublikowany = knesset.gov.il | język = en | data dostępu = 2019-06-28}}

== Linki zewnętrzne ==
* [https://www.gov.il/he/departments/president_of_the_state_of_israel/govil-landing-page Strona Prezydenta Państwa Izrael]

{{Prezydenci Izraela}}
{{Judaizm i Żydzi}}

{{Kontrola autorytatywna}}

[[Kategoria:Prezydenci Izraela| ]]


text:
# Sainte-Anne-sur-Brivet
Sainte-Anne-sur-Brivet är en kommun i departementet Loire-Atlantique i regionen Pays de la Loire i nordvästra Frankrike. Kommunen ligger i kantonen Pontchâteau som tillhör arrondissementet Saint-Nazaire. År 2022 hade Sainte-Anne-sur-Brivet 3 014 invånare.

## Befolkningsutveckling
Antalet invånare i kommunen Sainte-Anne-sur-Brivet
| Referens: INSEE |

title: Sainte-Anne-sur-Brivet

wikitext:
{{Kommunfakta Frankrike
|namn                        = Sainte-Anne-sur-Brivet
|bild                        =
|bildtext                    =
|flagga                      =
|vapen                       = Blason sainte anne sur brivet.svg
|lat_g = 47 |lat_m = 28 |lat_s = | lat_NS = N
|long_g = 2 |long_m = 0 |long_s=  | long_EW = W
|region                      = [[File:Blason région fr Pays-de-la-Loire.svg|15px]] [[Pays de la Loire]]
|departement                 = [[File:Blason département fr Loire-Atlantique.svg|15px]] [[Loire-Atlantique]]
|arrondissement              = [[Saint-Nazaire]]
|kanton                      = [[Pontchâteau (kanton)|Pontchâteau]]
|kommunalförbund             =
|höjd_medel                  =
|höjd_max                    =
|höjd_min                    =
|areal                       = {{Stat/Frankrike/Kommuner/WD|Area}}
|areal_not                   =
|folkmängd                   = {{Stat/Frankrike/Kommuner/WD|Befolkning}}
|folkmängd_datum             = {{Stat/Frankrike/Kommuner/WD|Befolkningdatum}}
|folkmängd_not               =
|befolkningstäthet           = auto
|borgmästare                 =
|mandat                      =
|postnummer                  = 44160
|insee                       = 44152
|positionskarta              = Frankrike
|positionskartnamn           = {{Kartposition Frankrike|bild1}}
|karttext                    = Kommunens läge i regionen [[Pays de la Loire]] i Frankrike
|karta                       =
|webbplats                   =
|fotnot                      =
|}}
{{Franska kommunkartor|44152}}

'''Sainte-Anne-sur-Brivet''' är en [[Frankrikes kommuner|kommun]] i [[Frankrikes departement|departementet]] [[Loire-Atlantique]] i regionen [[Pays de la Loire]] i nordvästra [[Frankrike]]. Kommunen ligger i kantonen [[Pontchâteau (kanton)|Pontchâteau]] som tillhör [[arrondissement]]et [[Saint-Nazaire]]. År {{Stat/Frankrike/Kommuner/BefolkningårWD}} hade Sainte-Anne-sur-Brivet {{formatnum:{{Stat/Frankrike/Kommuner/WD|Befolkning}}}} invånare.

== Befolkningsutveckling ==
'''''Antalet invånare i kommunen Sainte-Anne-sur-Brivet'''''
{{Befolkningsutveckling i Frankrikes kommuner|44152}}

== Se även ==
* [[Lista över kommuner i departementet Loire-Atlantique]]

== Källor ==
<references/>

== Externa länkar ==
* {{commonscat|Sainte-Anne-sur-Brivet}}

[[Kategori:Kommuner i Loire-Atlantique]]

Land: Frankrike

Region: Pays de la Loire

Departement: Loire-Atlantique

Arrondissement: Saint-Nazaire

Kanton: Pontchâteau

Befolkningstäthet: 116 invånare/km²

Tidszon: CET (UTC+1)

- sommartid: CEST (UTC+2)