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Marijuana Auto Seeds

Marijuana Auto Seeds

How Do You Buy Marijuana Seeds? – Cannabis Seeds …

Cannabis seeds have a complicated relationship with the law. Discovering trustworthy seed banks that deliver to the U.S.A. can be daunting since of this dirty legal area. Illegal states (which criminalize marijuana) usually do enable the sale of seeds. Click Here to check your state’s position on seeds – Marijuana Auto Seeds. Though the basic legality of acquiring marijuana seeds tends to differ from one state to another.

Keep in mind, nevertheless, that orders stemming from any international sellers (Appearing in Section “International Seed Banks” might take longer to be delivered to you no matter what state you live in – Marijuana Auto Seeds. We have validated that the following seed banks offer: Discreet and dependable delivery, Leading rack seeds, Infamous strains like gorilla glue, and purple haze And outstanding customer care, important for a responsible company in this service.

A respectable business with a 9. 4/10 Trustpilot rating, No Dud Seeds, Money Back Guarantee Discreet stealth product packaging, Free shipping to Europe and the United States, Major well-known name strains, Alternatives for newbie, autoflower, feminized, and much more24/7 assistance and outstanding growing manual Spams you a bit with offers if you provide your e-mail, Delivery tracking is expensive at $25 Deals Available: Free Shipping to all US states Sketchy Business do not last 25 years, people who truly enjoy growing marijuana do.

Buy Marijuana Seeds Online – Nirvana Shop

Founder Robert Bergman, has been growing weed for more than 25 years, and has learned lots of ideas and tricks throughout that time. He began I Love Growing Cannabis in 2012 and turned it into among the world’s most relied on sites for buying marijuana seeds for both Europeans and Americans. Marijuana Auto Seeds.

The important things about this site is the incredible number of available categories and options for all types of growers and specialization. On their primary menu tabs, you get the option of selecting beginner seeds, feminized seeds, automobile flowers, blended packs, medical marijuana seeds, grow packages, seed-growing nutrients, and even some unique offers – Marijuana Auto Seeds.

They also provide seeds for cool environments or warm climates, indoor or outside growing, high yielding, high CBD or high THC, and so far more. Given that everybody’s scenario is different, it’s good to have a lot of available options. And, some of the top stress consist of choices like Bergman’s Gold Leaf, Blueberry Autoflower, Lady Scout Cookies Extreme, Gorilla Glue, and White Widow.

How To Buy Marijuana Seeds – Sweet Leaf Marijuana

And, basic shipping is totally free, or you likewise have the alternative of paying $25 if you choose a tracked shipping technique. 2. Crop King Seeds A Dependable Canadian Seed Bank that Ships to the United States Free delivery on $300+ orders80 percent germination rate”5 crown” ranking system Germination guide for brand-new growers, Simple e-commerce layout, Useful infographics concerning genetics and THC-CBD ratios.

One thing that’s especially practical is their “Germination” section. It supplies detailed instructions on how you can ensure that 80 percent of the seeds from them will wind up reaching germination. That appears a bit low when you compare it to some other seed banks, but maybe Crop King is just being realistic. Marijuana Auto Seeds.

It’s rather similar to a “luxury” rating system and is managed by a variety of user reviews that are objective, making it an outstanding way for trying new stress with suggestions from other Crop King consumers. The Crop King website offers a rather generic e-commerce layout however you have the ability of infiltrating all of their seeds by genetics and type, along with CBD and THC portions.

Where To Buy Marijuana Seeds Online: The Best Seed Banks …

Routine shipping runs $10 and arrival takes 7 to 14 company days (Marijuana Auto Seeds). Express shipping runs $30, which is a bit expensive however let’s carry on to the benefits and drawbacks of Crop King Seeds: Offers Stealth Delivering a very discreet shipping approach where the weed seeds are concealed within some other things, like DVD cases, prior to shipping.

Marijuana Clones For Sale, Cannabis Clones For SaleHow To Buy Marijuana Seeds In Oklahoma – Nuggmd

With more than 20 years of experience in the sale of premium seeds, they have numerous alternatives for vehicle blooming, feminized, indoor and outdoor, regular, high-CBD seeds, and a lot more. One fun feature of their site is the test that asks “What marijuana pressure are you?”. It helps customers to discover the MSNL seeds based upon specific growing conditions, weed choice, and what you’re expecting from the completed buds.

This function is great for rookie growers. MSNL states that their seeds have a 90 percent germination rate, which is more revitalizing and honest than assuring a 100 percent germination rate like some other seed banks may do. And, all of the seeds are hand-checked by their skilled personnel with a lot of experience in cannabis seeds from Amsterdam, therefore you’re guaranteed a leading product.

Buy Cannabis Seeds For Sale – Growers – Growers Choice …

You likewise secure free seeds with each order, which is a great way for you to try some new seeds while also helping the new seed stress with getting the much-needed attention in a very hectic market (Marijuana Auto Seeds). Standard shipment is presently around $6. 25 but if you purchase in bulk, you get complimentary shipment.

Multiple payment approaches are readily available, including cash, credit/debit cards, checks, bank wires, or bitcoin. Finest Breeders’ Seed Bank A routine consumers’ commitment points system, A-Z breeders’ list, Free seeds included in every order, Plenty of seed types in-stock, Loads of devices from hemp bags and informational books to storage jars, User reviews for assisting you choose Cheesy-feeling ads on their site’s front page, Steep insurance coverage and delivery charges, User evaluations that feel a bit biased This is one of the most commonly trusted cannabis seed banks shipping to the United States.

In fact, the business hosts a yearly “Photo Cup” competitors targeted at motivating growers to submit pictures of their own weed crops, ideally complete with an imaginative, fun, or simply plain impressive twist of some kind – Marijuana Auto Seeds. The very best thing about this marijuana seed seller is its huge range of certified breeders.

Seed Cellar: Cannabis Seeds

If you’re browsing for a particular prominent and even a specific niche breeder, you’re most likely to discover them and their weed seeds stocked by Seedsman. In addition, you can also discover all of the usual choices of feminized/autoflowering/ seeds in addition to entire areas containing popular strain variations, consisting of Northern Lights, Sour Diesel, Skunk, Cheese, and the ever-popular White Widow.

For example, you can acquire fast-flowering pressures, mold-resistant stress, and even seeds ideal for growing at high altitudes, like in Colorado. Every product listing contains a review at the bottom of the page and, with each purchase, you’ll be receiving some complimentary seeds together with commitment points for purchasing. And, when you’re purchasing and paying with bitcoin, you’ll also be getting 15 percent off.

04) and the delivery charge ($8. 98) – Marijuana Auto Seeds. At this moment, let me offer you the fundamental advantages and disadvantages of Seedsman: Charge card charges are under a non-obvious company name20 percent Bitcoin payment discount rate, More than 15 years of seed bank experience,-Stealth shipping, A range of autoflower, routine, CBD, feminized, and blended seeds, US customers can pay in USD 3.

Cannabis Seeds – Buy Quality Marijuana Seeds From Msnl

Wholesale Dispensaries - -Dinafem Seeds – Cannabis Seed Bank

Their site has actually been up-and-running for 15 years or more now, nevertheless, the truth is that QCS has actually been providing all of Canada (and even the rest of the world) with some quite premium seeds for almost twenty years. There are a number of various types and strains readily available, consisting of high-CBD, autoflowers, blended packs, and feminized, along with outside, routine, and even some minimal edition seeds (Marijuana Auto Seeds).

You’ll receive it in a format similar to e, Bay item descriptions total with bullet points. This may not be the world’s most sophisticated online marijuana seed bank however it’ll get the job done if you know what you’re actually looking for. And, for all shipments, they use really discreet stealth shipping.

US customers are charged in USD, so you do not have to handle Canadian dollar conversion. You can likewise pay in a number of methods, nevertheless, it is very important to know that any credit card payment accumulates a 3 – Marijuana Auto Seeds. 8 percent cost. And, if you pay with Bitcoin, you’ll get a 20 percent discount rate on your entire order.

Buy Cannabis Seeds For Sale – Growers – Growers Choice …

Don’t stress over customs laws either. Some people believe that, if their seeds are intercepted, they’ll end up on a list and somebody will come knocking on their door (sort of like in the motion pictures). The more most likely circumstance would be that your seeds wouldn’t even be found. Marijuana Auto Seeds. If they were, customizeds would probably just toss them out and after that proceed by sending you a very official-looking letter that just states that they were seized.

“Stealth Shipping” However, if you’re having seeds shipped from a foreign country to the United States and stress about the possibility of interception, a lot of the best seed banks online are using what is called “stealth shipping” – Marijuana Auto Seeds. This is basically simply a very discreet shipping approach where the weed seeds are concealed within some other items, like DVD cases, prior to shipping.

While we’re on the topic of shipping, do not request expedited shipment or any shipment needing a signature. Why? Well, you don’t want to purposefully accentuate the bundle or have to sign for a cannabis seeds shipment. That’s a little bit of a no-brainer. Also, when buying in big quantities, several smaller orders from a range of suppliers will spread your risk along the lines of that old saying “Do not put all of your eggs in one basket”.

Marijuana Seeds Indiana – Indiana Seeds – Weed Seeds Usa

If your objective is to remain way under the radar, you may discover that bitcoin is the most encrypted currency kind plus it’s virtually untraceable. You can pay by means of credit card considering that credit card purchases are guaranteed and much better protected in case something goes awry.

However all websites on this list have actually been completely vetted and will provide a great seed shopping experience. I’m hoping that this buying guide provides you a little assistance and helps you with finding the seed seller that’s ideal for you and your requirements. Marijuana Auto Seeds. And, lastly, delighted growing!.

San Francisco, CA, April 17, 2021 (WORLD NEWSWIRE)– Marijuana seeds fall under a dirty legal area as they have a complex relationship with the law (Marijuana Auto Seeds). This makes it challenging to find a trusted, top quality seed bank in the United States, depending upon a person’s residing state. The purpose of this evaluation is to lay out the details of the front runner banks online.

The 5 Best Seed Banks In 2021: Top Cannabis Seed Banks …

Website contrast – Extensive compare and contrast of online seed banks, examining shipment, pressures, customer service, and more. Below is a comprehensive list of the 5 best seed banks that will deliver to the USA. Robert Bergman is the founder of ILGM, which he started in 2012 – Marijuana Auto Seeds. He has more than 25 years of experience in the field and has learned lots of pointers and techniques along the method.

There is an average delivery time of 10 days. Something that stands apart about this website is the number of options and categories for all kinds of growers – Marijuana Auto Seeds. On the main menu, customers pick from newbie seeds, vehicle flowers, feminized seeds, medical seeds, combined packs, grow sets, special offers, and seed-growing nutrients.

On offer are seeds for warm and cool climates, outdoor and indoor growing, high CBD, high yielding, high THC concentration, and more. Consisted of in the top pressures on deal are Blueberry Autoflower, Bergman’s Gold Leaf, Gorilla Glue, Lady Scout Cookies Extreme, and White Widow.


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© 2013 Adam Johnson Chris Schwer posing in front of the second largest rapid on the Jaques-Cartier Northwest near Quebec City, Canada.

Walk the line

I remember waking up from a phone call. As I gained consciousness, I realized I missed the call. I rest my head back down on the pillow. Roughly thirty seconds later a message popped up. It was from Tyler Houck. Tyler was in White Salmon, Washington—the other side of the continent from West Virginia. I just returned from White Salmon a few days ago. He knew where I was. I knew where he was. I thought, “Why is he calling me?” As I pressed play on the voicemail, it all came together. Chris was in White Salmon. I didn’t have to listen to the message—I already knew what this message was going to say.

Shortly after the message completed, I got up and went to the bathroom. All Tyler said was, “Adam, call me as soon as you get this. It’s important.” It was like my mind was trying to avoid the inevitable. Like I could outrun it or something. I went to the bathroom, came back downstairs and grabbed my phone. I remember sitting on the living room couches—furniture that Chris owned and insisted on buying for the apartment—staring at my phone. Thinking, “No, it can’t be. This is bullshit. I don’t want to make this call.”

When I got up the courage to call, Tyler didn’t answer but someone else did. That person handed the phone off to Lance Reif, a friend who I had known for several years and a former raft guide in Fayetteville. Lance told me what I already knew but didn’t want to believe: Chris was dead.

Chris Schwer was a 27-year-old kayaker living in Morgantown, WV. One year ago today, Chris drowned on the Green Truss section of the White Salmon River.

I remember the first time I met Chris. It was 2009 in front of an old, shady apartment I had in Morgantown. At that moment I was talking with Don Smith about getting his website up and running. Chris pulled up in his Honda Element and started chatting us up in true Schwing fashion. At that point, I had no idea who he was and got a little weirded out because he was essentially cat-calling us in front of my apartment. He explained he was new in town and was looking for people to paddle with. Even Don, a person who was eternally skeptical, was taken aback with his friendly and inviting demeanor.

Little did I know Chris would later become my coworker, climbing partner, traveling companion, kayaker, fellow designer, roommate, and best friend. For the next three and a half years, I saw Chris five days a week. We became close. We shared experiences in and out of the office, on the rock, river, and road. We felt comfortable sharing each other’s trials and tribulations about work, women, and any other subject that came up. We planned (and took) paddling trips together. We let each other down and picked each other up. Chris was just breaking into the class V scene in WV. I took him under my wing, showed him the good lines and levels. I introduced him to the key players he didn’t already know. I could tell when he felt shaky. I could tell when he was crushing it. It was spectacular to see his confidence develop. Energy radiated from him—instantly infecting everyone around him. That energy is what I miss the most.

Chris Schwer plucking the happiness out of a tree--literally--during a grueling two hour portage.

Jaques Cartier Northwest:

I remember being in the middle of the Jaques Cartier national park, hiking into one of the most committing and remote runs on the east coast. We were tired, taking a short break while David Laroche scouted a line to descend into the 200’ high cliffed out canyon. I wiped the sweat pouring off my forehead. Looking up, Chris grabbed some moss off of a tree and stared at us, putting the moss on his chin like a long, green beard. He looked goofy as hell. I couldn’t have hoped to be as fired up or funny in that moment. Chris literally plucked the joy out of the air and began to wear it. That is what he did. He was good at it.

Upper Blackwater

I remember sitting in an eddy at the bottom of 100 Yard Dash on the Upper Blackwater, waiting for people to paddle through. Chris had only been down the Blackwater a handful of times and was visibly nervous. The river was swollen from rain. I could see he was shaky. It was something I knew—something only I would have noticed simply due to the relationship we had and our shared time on the water. We were with a legendary crew, putting on late after work on a hot June day. Immediately after he passed me, I peeled out of the eddy, charging right after him. He stopped to rest in the eddy below, and I yelled at him, “Hey Chris, follow me.” He peeled out immediately and became my doppelganger. Within a half mile, he was no longer nervous, hooting and hollering with the rest of us. He moved from being shaken to being fully in his element. One with the water. Exactly where he wanted to be.

Chris Schwer overlooking Lachine. Montreal, Canada.

French Mickey D’s

Chris had an uncanny ability to connect with people. On our May 2012 Canada trip, we stayed in Montreal where we ate late-night at a McDonalds. Quebec is a French-speaking portion of Canada and neither of us spoke a lick of French. When we walked inside to fumble our way through the french menu, Chris began talking with a pleasant, middle-aged, bilingual woman at the register. Before we were done eating, this kind stranger walked from behind the register, chatted us up—twice—and gave us free coffee and muffins. In about half an hour, we went from complete strangers to getting free food at McDonald’s.

Lessons learned:

  • A fatality doesn’t affect just you, no matter who you are (a husband with kids or a traveling, dirt-squirrel kayaker). I think about Chris every hour of every day since his accident. I’m surrounded by his memories, and yet plagued by mine.
  • I’ve been kayaking for 18 years. I always thought I understood danger and risk. I even studied risk in college. Ever since Chris died, it has changed the way I look at the river and evaluate risk—forever. Where I once was able to evaluate a hazard—a tree, hydraulic, or siphon—in one pass, I now find myself second guessing myself. Asking “Is this really worth it?” and, perhaps more importantly, “Can I navigate this rapid flawlessly?” These questions amplify when I’m around strainers since both Don and Chris died by getting entangled by wood.
  • Choose your paddling partners wisely. If you fall into the shit, can they get you out? Do they have the skills, knowledge, and experience to do it? Are they responsive and reliable? Do they trust you with their life? And perhaps more importantly, do you trust them with your life?
  • There are three articles written this year on risk, kayaking, and death which you should read. They contain wisdom and insight from people who have thoroughly explored this subject. Take the time to read them (seriously, I’ll wait):
    1. The Risks We Take by Tree
    2. Seeking Dispersers by Mike Miller
    3. Life and Death Beyond the Edge by Adam Herzog
  • The importance of good gear cannot be overstated. Buying quality gear can literally be the difference between life and death. A broken paddle, a blown skirt, or a sinking PFD have been the cause of several near-misses and fatalities. Heck, a broken paddle even caused me to swim for the first time since I was 12 last year. If you break your paddle or your skirt blows in the middle of some heavy whitewater, you’re certainly in for far worse than you could have imagined—the worst part is knowing it could have been prevented.

What to do now

  • Keep smiling. That’s what Chris would have wanted.
  • Try to emulate the raw passion and joy that he brought to the world. It was unparalleled. Only the people that knew him could understand this.
  • Try to be even a quarter the person he was. I’m convinced the powers-that-be deemed him too good for this world and would not let him go another round. Right now he’s probably a river god in training. I’m sure he watches over us every day.
  • Be careful. Make smart decisions. Only step up if you think you can grease that river or line on your worst day. Scout for the ideal line, the marginal line, and catastrophic failure. Set safety in the bad spots. Put people you trust there. If you can’t adequately set safety, back down. That rapid and river will be there tomorrow and for all eternity.

As kayakers, we risk life and limb in the pursuit of happiness. Through these risks, we forge immeasurable bonds between friends and the river. We craft experiences that we’ll remember forever. We travel. We succeed. We fail. We learn.

But at what price? When something goes horribly wrong, do the ends still justify the means?

The answer to these questions will only come from deep within you. As for me, I’m going to keep adventuring because that is what I do. It’s where I find solace, where I find answers to the complex questions that oftentimes have no concrete answer. As Mike Miller said about adventure sports in the Seeking Dispersers article:

We don’t do them in order to face fear. We do them because it is what fuels our spirit and recharges our soul. We can’t help ourselves. It’s in our genes.

All I can say is remember Chris. Hang onto his energy. Emulate his passion and never forget.

We miss you, bud.

  1. Kevin
    Posted August 1, 2013 at 10:53 am | #

    Well written tribute to a good man.

  2. tpetty
    Posted August 1, 2013 at 11:18 am | #

    thank you AJ. A wonderful tribute, but also a wonderful reflection on both the glories and shortfalls of being human.

  3. karyn cummings
    Posted August 1, 2013 at 12:16 pm | #

    Beautiful description of Chris’s passion for life!

  4. Posted August 1, 2013 at 12:45 pm | #

    Good thoughts and a fantastic retrospect on Chris.

  5. Posted August 1, 2013 at 5:10 pm | #

    We’ll done on the article Adam.
    Chris was a great guy. I would run into him on the Yough and the Gauley and it was always nice to see him and have some eddy conversations.
    We all have our moments in kayaking though. The longer we kayak the bigger and more abundant those moments become. It’s strange how we can be so passionate about the fine line we boat on between breathing and not breathing. Lack of oxygen is always a torso’s length away, but we still can’t help ourselves. We just boat. When it comes time, we just have to move our fears and fallen friends from our minds to our hearts and live on the water. Next time I have a beer I will spill some for my homie.

  6. riley
    Posted August 1, 2013 at 8:51 pm | #

    well said boss. great guy

  7. susan
    Posted August 2, 2013 at 1:39 am | #

    Thanks Adam. Your thoughts resonate with a lot I’ve been going through with so many friends. Chris, Carl, Don, Jenna, Shannon… Moving past it all is tough. Thanks for sharing.

  8. MichaelTaylor
    Posted August 2, 2013 at 2:49 pm | #

    Chris was my childhood neighbor in indiana before they moved to ohio. I am glad to see that your keeping his Tremendous spirit alive. Just a good ole boy:) Good Day

  9. Joan Davis
    Posted August 3, 2013 at 2:38 am | #

    This is a beautifully written tribute and does an outstanding job of articulating those questions we need to be asking ourselves. Thank you for sharing it.

  10. Leigh Ann Gresham
    Posted August 2, 2014 at 9:04 am | #

    I did not know Chris, I was with my uncle, Dan Friend, when he learned of the young man’s death. He was heartbroken. This is an extremely well written and informative tribute to Chris and people who enjoy this sport.

  11. Colleen DeHart
    Posted August 2, 2014 at 3:58 pm | #

    Wonderfully written, beautiful piece. The world lost a great man.

  12. Posted August 3, 2016 at 3:31 pm | #

    Your old English teach is proud of you for writing this, AJ. Miss your face. mar dog

  13. Posted August 3, 2016 at 9:03 pm | #

    Nice writing Adam. I also thought of Chris the other day. I didn’t have the privilege of knowing him personally, but my very first morning on the job – where I would have been Chris’s coworker – was the day that the news came in. I could tell that I had just missed the opportunity to get to know someone who was full of life.
    Glad you’re out there doing your thing. And keep writing!

  14. Brian miller
    Posted August 1, 2017 at 12:34 pm | #

    Your friends sprit clearly lives on in you and others. Thanks for the amazing article as the lessons you have learned and the keys you share will likely save others from a similar fate.

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Coker College professor Mal Hyman to announce run for U.S. Congress

February 10, 2016

Coker College Professor of Sociology Mal Hyman will announce his run for the Democratic nomination for South Carolina’s 7th Congressional District on Thursday, Feb. 11, at 11:45 a.m. at the Coker College Music Recital Hall.

His campaign will focus on common sense for the common good, with emphasis on Congress investing more in America in an effort to create more jobs, opportunity, security and sustainability.

Hyman has dedicated more than 40 years of his life to education, including 28 years at Coker College, numerous public schools, a medium security men’s prison and the S.C. Governor’s School for Science and Mathematics. In his time at Coker, he has coordinated forums on a number of public interest topics such as ethnic harmony, homelessness, globalization, sustainable energy and police procedures. He has worked for human rights around the world, including in Mexico, Nicaragua, the West Bank, El Salvador, Cuba and Colombia.

Hyman received his B.A. from the University of California, Los Angeles, and his M.A. from the University of California, Riverside. He is a resident of Hartsville along with his wife, Carole Holloway, an attorney for the Department of Social Services. He has two daughters, Geneva, a nurse, and Nicole a student at Furman.

South Carolina’s 7th Congressional District includes the counties of Chesterfield, Dillon, Georgetown, Horry, Marlboro, Marion and parts of Florence and Lee counties.

Event Summary:

Mal Hyman to announce run for U.S. Congress
Thursday, Feb. 11, 2015
11:45 a.m. EST
Coker College Music Recital Hall
The Recital Hall is located at the entrance of Coker College’s campus.

For more information about Hyman’s upcoming announcement, please contact Laura Hoxworth at [email protected].

About Coker College

Coker College is a student-focused, private liberal arts college located in Hartsville, South Carolina. Coker combines round table, discussion-based learning with hands-on experiences to encourage active participation in and out of the classroom. A supportive, close-knit community prepares Coker students with the confidence and practical life skills they need to reach their personal best, in college and beyond.

Founded in 1908, Coker is a bachelor’s and master’s degree-granting institution and competes in 19 NCAA Division II sports. Coker is ranked among the “Best Colleges” in the South by U.S. News & World Report as well as The Princeton Review, and by Washington Monthly as No. 5 for value among colleges in the Southeast region.


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I Bought a Product from a Door-to-Door Salesperson and No Longer Want It

From Clicklaw Wikibooks
Jump to navigation Jump to search

When a person comes to your home and sells you goods or services, this is called a direct sale. You generally have 10 days to cancel a direct sale if you decide you don’t want the product, regardless of what it says in the paperwork the seller gives you. If you weren't given a copy of the contract of sale or the product itself right away, this period may be longer.

First steps[edit]

  1. As soon as you decide you don’t want the product you bought from a door-to-door salesperson, cancel the sale by delivering, mailing, emailing or faxing the supplier (the person that the salesperson was working for), informing them of your intention to cancel the contract. Ensure that the supplier receives the notice in time (usually within 10 days after you receive a copy of the contract), and keep a copy of what you send them and a record of the date and method you sent it.
  2. Call the supplier to ensure that they will return your money and take back the product. You may be responsible for shipping costs to return the product to the supplier.

What happens next[edit]

The supplier has 15 days to return your money once you have notified him or her of your wish to cancel the sale. If you do not receive the funds within that period of time, complain to Consumer Protection BC; see the Resource List for contact and website information.

Where to get help[edit]

See the Resource List in this Guide for a list of helpful resources. Your best bets are:

Before meeting with a lawyer or advocate, complete the form Preparing for Your Interview included in this Guide. Make sure you bring copies of all documents relating to your case.

This information applies to British Columbia, Canada. Last reviewed for legal accuracy by Drew Jackson, March 2017.

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 Canada Licence Legal Help for British Columbians © Cliff Thorstenson and Courthouse Libraries BC is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 Canada Licence.


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Eclipse DemoCamps November 2010/Bay Area

< Eclipse DemoCamps November 2010
Revision as of 16:11, 18 October 2010 by (Talk | contribs) (New page: Image:Eclipse_DemoCamp_New.jpg What is an Eclipse DemoCamp? === Location === Replay Solutions
 2100 Seaport Blvd.
 Top Floor
 Redwood C...)

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Eclipse DemoCamp Old.jpg What is an Eclipse DemoCamp?

Replay Solutions
2100 Seaport Blvd.
Top Floor
Redwood City, CA 94063

Date and Time

Coming soon

Eclipse logo.png

Jonathan Lindo, Replay Solutions
Pieter Humphrey, Oracle

If you would like to present at the DemoCamp, please feel free to add your name and topic to the list.

  1. Name, Company, Topic

Who Is Attending

If you plan on attending please add your name and company to the list below. If you have any trouble with the wiki, just send an email to jonathan.lindo at replaysolutions dot com.

  1. Jonathan Lindo, Replay Solutions
  2. Pieter Humphrey, Oracle

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ESP Wiki is looking for moderators and active contributors!

Why software is different

This page documents why software is not like pharmaceuticals, hardware, or other domains where ideas can be patented.

Some people think that patents are good for these other domains (others disagree), and that patents must then also be good for software. This page documents why each domain is different and why positive effects in each domain don't necessarily translate to software.

Conversely, software is similar to innovative, patent-free fields such as literature, film and fashion.

Studies on usage patterns

The 2008 Berkeley Patent Survey revealed big differences between software companies and biotechnology companies in their use of patents.

"[s]oftware patents are more than twice as likely to be litigated as other patents" - Bessen & Meurer, at 22.

This was confirmed in the 2010 study Patent Quality and Settlement Among Repeat Patent Litigants, page 27 (pdf page 28):

The overrepresentation of software patents in the most‐litigated set is quite remarkable. Software patents constituted 20.8% of the once‐litigated patents but 74.1% of the most‐litigated patents. And again, these differences are even more dramatic if we measure not patents but assertions of those patents in litigation. Software patents accounted for 93.7% of the assertions of the most‐litigated patents.

Practitioner profile

In hardware domains, all producers with a significant commercial impact are medium to large companies. There are hobbyists who produce cars, but they produce so few that their work will probably never attract the attention of patent holders. In software it's very different, entire operating systems (such as GNU/Linux) have been written by primarily people whose activities were not backed by any entity with large financial and legal resources.

Problems and solutions are tied

There are many ways to cure rubber. These methods can be used to cure various types of rubber and the output will be usable for any product that requires cured rubber. The inputs and outputs don't define what method of rubber curing must be used - the curer is not required to use a specific method.

In contrast, for a software video player to be functional, it must read videos in precisely the format in which videos exist. That is to say, software video players have to read MPEG video formats, for example, in order to be useful. So a patent excludes developers from the whole field rather than excluding them just from one method of doing that field of activity.

Continuous innovation

(Main article: Software relies on incremental development)

Programmers have new ideas while developing software. That is, while implementing the ideas they planned to implement, they will naturally need to think of other ideas.

How patents on different domains affect society

One thing to keep in mind is that plenty of things are excluded from patentability. Being excluded doesn't mean that software is special.

For the manufacturing of cars, you have to consider how patents will affect:

  1. the cost of mass production
  2. the impact on quality/safety of what's offered to citizens
  3. the impact on the economy overall

Campaigners against software patents are usually not general experts on those topics, so we might not know if innovations in car manufacturing should be patentable or not.

For software, there are similar questions to the three above, plus there is the fourth question of individual liberty and the effectiveness of communities.

This question isn't pertinent to car manufacturing because individuals and communities don't manufacture cars in significant quantities - or at all.

If someone patents a method for making a car, that doesn't reduce people's liberty. Making cars requires a lot of cash and materials, and there are already many laws that places regulations and restrictions on making cars. So people are already excluded. Adding a patent problem doesn't change anything.

For one thing, software is mass produced by individuals and groups who don't get paid directly for that work (or do it for non-commercial reasons). Adding the cost of the patent system is unfair to these people.

Communities write great software (a community wrote most of GNU/Linux). People should continue to have their right to participate in the development and distribution of software, and to continue to benefit from the work of the vast community that develops the software that people use. Patents would create problems for individuals' liberty, and for the general software development which society as a whole benefits.

This section is not reader-friendly. Help is sought to make this text be:

  • Shorter (we like very concise texts on ESP Wiki)
  • Clearer
  • Have links to prove each key statement

Mathematical nature

(See also: Software is math and #Intangible)

The rules that exclude software from patentability do so on the grounds of similarity with mathematics: you should not be able to patent pure expressions of mathematics and logic or their use by an existing machine leading to no novel invention in the physical sciences. This is exactly what we have, either when we consider software as text, or when looked at as a set of steps (algorithms) being carried out by a machine purely to determine a new answer to something, changing saved information, and communicating the results (acts that require just a "mind" and trivial uses of existing physical parts used in their ordinary ways, much as a human uses a mind while using eyes and ears to acquire extra information and finally a mouth and hands with basic utensils to communicate and record what was processed in the mind -- no novel invention in the physical sciences got created).

Software is highly abstract: You can't look at two pieces of software from the outside to see whether they look the same. Two engineers will describe the same piece of software in very different terms. It's therefore highly subjective whether the ideas embodied by one piece of software are essentially equivalent to the ideas in another. In short, there is no objective test for infringement.

Complexity abstraction

Software is very complex so can be abstracted (described) in many different ways by a patent. This means a collaborative work from geniuses is summarily blocked off as easily as is a very low "kindergarten quality" work since each can be abstractly described with the same brief patent claim words regardless of their complexity and quality.

The literature analogy begins to describe the problem to society of allowing complex and high quality works to be inhibited based on abstracted descriptions.

Like mathematics, [fiction], music, and law, software (thanks to digitalization) is purely a product of the mind with no inherent tie to the physical.

Some properties of note.

  • Intangible products do not involve shaping physical bodies to cover each intellectual idea.
  • This lack of a heavy material anchor leads to rapid evolution of intellectual products as compared to physical inventions.
  • No natural scarcity: Everyone can write as much software as they want and can make as many copies as they want. A patent can thus destroy an unlimited amount of even largely original contributions (and pre-empting copyright law).
  • Many participants affected. The costs to contribute to shaping an intangible product are one's own time and existing relatively inexpensive materials. Broad patenting means even more people are affected. A patent can thus stifle many individuals.
  • The synergies and access enhanced by the Internet apply. Patents place these gains in jeopardy.
  • It is an abstract system [distinct] from reality.

Introducing patents to this domain is a radical change.

The test of obviousness

Because software is abstract, the test for whether an idea is obvious "to one skilled in the art" is very difficult to apply. The test cannot be based on the amount of effort expended in working out the idea, because the least obvious ideas are often the simplest. Nor is it clear what it means: what if an idea is obvious to a thousand of the best programmers in the world, but not obvious to a million others? Simultaneous and independent invention is not unique to the software field, but it is certainly a characteristic feature of software that good programmers will tend to come to the same solution independently.

Prior art

Because software is invisible, determining prior art is notoriously difficult. Many software patents appear to be granted despite the ideas being well known to practitioners, but it can be very difficult to find acceptable documentary evidence that the ideas were already in widespread use. Most programmers do not publish written papers about their work, for a variety of reasons: they are too busy, they don't consider the idea significant, or they don't want their competitors to know what they are doing.

Patent examiners miss lots of prior art because they are not required by law or regulation to review the vast quantity of public source code available. In fact, as covered in [point two of this rebuttal to the State Street decision] (before State Street's "new and useful" test was invalidated by Bilski) no one can tame all of the existing art.

This sizable imperfection being an inherent and unavoidable part of the system means that, without a very inexpensive method to legally refute a legal claim of infringement and/or without serious penalties to those that make claims that don't hold up later on in court, the patent system will continue to be (ab)used readily as a tool to shake down individuals and SMEs and to stifle competition.

Low risk

(See also: Low risk)

The devil's bargain can be called a bargain only if it benefits someone besides the devil. A major justification for the bargain, the encouragement of entry by new people with new ideas into industries with high cost of entry, i.e. high risk, does not apply to software development. Software development is exceptionally cheap, thus low risk.

Software is unlike applied science

Software has one fundamental difference as compared to other sciences, and that's of predictability. Other industries, such as the pharmaceutical industry and manufacturing, require a significant amount of research into nature and a sort of alchemy in order to learn the secrets held by nature alone necessary for progress. Patents protect the investment that go into such research, in exchange for sharing the acquired knowledge with the world so it will not be lost.

With software, it's different. By its very definition, the outcome of software is always deterministic and predictable. It is fairly predictable that combining disk compression with an operating system will yield an operating system that can squeeze more files onto a disk. It is fairly predictable that one-click ordering will be faster and more convenient than two- or three- click ordering. Neither of these require any significant amount of research. A main purpose of a patent is to incentivize disclosure of nature's relevant secrets for the public good, with exclusivity that comes at public expense.

Unlike the recipe for penicillin, the "disclosure" that one-click ordering is convenient did not come after a billion dollars of research. There is no good reason it should be rewarded at the public's expense the same way.

Related pages on ESP Wiki

External links

Counter articles


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From Gentoo Wiki
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eselect configuration and management tool
Description eselect is Gentoo's modular framework for configuration and administration utilities.
Project email
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No lead election date set
(and inherited member(s))
Parent Project Gentoo
Project listing

eselect provides a modular configuration framework for Gentoo systems, aiming to centralize and consolidate existing tools. It has a command line interface, but is nonetheless quite friendly.

eselect is written completely in bash, including the modules. This language has proved ideal for this task, as eselect modules are easy to write, simple to maintain, and do not require specific knowledge of a particular language like C, Python or Ruby. eselect modules have a similar structure to ebuilds.

eselect contains modules for altering the /usr/src/linux symlink, changing the Portage profile, a somewhat experimental but useable interactive module for updating CONFIG_PROTECTed files, a module for handling runlevels and the init system, and many others.

eselect aims for ease of use and consistency between configuration and administration modules used within a Gentoo installation.

Resources offered by the eselect project include:


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2. Course code

3. Course status: compulsory or optional

Optional for students specializing in geoinformatics and those in the geography degree programme.

The course is available to students from other degree programmes, but the number of students may be limited. Priority is given first to students specializing in geoinformatics, then geography and then students of other degree programmes.

4. Course level (first-, second-, third-cycle/EQF levels 6, 7 and 8)

Master’s level, EQF level 7

advanced studies

5. Recommended time/stage of studies for completion

1. year of M.Sc. Studies

6. Term/teaching period when the course will be offered

spring term, period 4.

7. Scope of the course in credits

5 cr

8. Teacher coordinating the course

Petri Pellikka & Janne Heiskanen

9. Course learning outcomes

Remote Sensing 2 course provides the students: 1) familiarity with the recent developments in remote sensing methods, and skills to search further knowledge from scientific literature and relevant forums; 2) skills of advanced image processing and interpretation techniques to characterize land cover and land cover change; 3) ability to develop replicable image processing and analysis paths; 4) skills to apply remote sensing methods in MSc thesis research, and ability to communicate the results following the scientific and technical conventions in the field.

10. Course completion methods

Lectures (16 h), practical exercises (32 h), learning diary, individual work

11. Prerequisites

Remote Sensing 1

12. Recommended optional studies

Imaging Spectroscopy

13. Course content

The course builds on Remote sensing 1, and introduces the students with topical issues and methods in remote sensing of land cover and vegetation, and improves students’ ability to use remote sensing methods in their MSc theses and research. The lecture topics include: review of topical issues in remote sensing of land cover and vegetation; pre-processing satellite imagery; estimation of vegetation biophysical attributes; basics of lidar data and its use for characterization of vegetation structure; and methods in land cover change detection and modelling. Topics for practical work include: satellite image processing and analysis in R software environment; forest attribute mapping using airborne lidar.

14. Recommended and required literature

A list of recommended journal articles is provided on the course Moodle.

15. Activities and teaching methods in support of learning

The course is organized in a weekly lecture + exercise session format. The exercise sessions allow students to develop their remote sensing skills and receive help from course assistants. Some independent work is also expected. In addition, students keep learning diary to summarize, analyze, comment and reflect on the content of the course.

16. Assessment practices and criteria, grading scale

 The grade is based on learning diary and reports of the assignments, evaluated on scale 0-5.

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Page creatorMix de Rax (Talk | contribs)
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Power Nodes

From Clogopedia, the Natural Selection 2 Wiki
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MAC.png This article is currently under construction.

Power node deploy.gif
TSA.png Power Node
Abilities and Upgrades
Socket Power Node, Power Grid, Warning Beacon
Tech Requirements:
Cannot rebuild during blackout
Build Time: 10 seconds
Builds From: Power Socket

Power Nodes are wall mounted, static structures that are responsible for activating and maintaining the Power Grid in the room they reside in.

Power Nodes are required to power Marine structures and are therefore the equivalent of the Aliens Infestation.

In order to be built, a Power Node must first be socketed by the Marine Commander either manually, or by placing a blueprint down anywhere in the room linked to the node. It will then appear as a socketed blueprint that can be built by Marines with a Build Tool or Welder.

Once a Power Node is constructed, it becomes vulnerable to attack. If a Power Node is destroyed, all structures in the affected room will lose power and become inoperable until power is restored:

  • Infantry Portals will not respawn Marines.
  • Arms Labs will deactivate causing Marines to lose their enhanced Armor and Weapons levels immediately.
  • Observatories and their Scan and Beacon abilities will be disabled.
  • Armouries and Advanced Armouries will not dispense Health and Ammo nor will they be able to supply weapons.
  • All active research on structures that lose power will be cancelled.

It is important to protect Power Nodes and to only construct a Power Node when it is required. Power Nodes will not allow themselves to be fully built if there is no structure in the room that requires power however, this behaviour can be overridden by a toggling a flashlight at the Node.

Tactical Summary - Power Nodes

  • Defend Power Nodes at all cost, allowing them to be destroyed can quickly lose the game.
  • Don't build a Power Node if it isn't required.
  • As an Alien, when attacking a Marine base, targeting the Power Node is often better than trying to destroy individual structures. Communicate with your team and agree on what you are going to attack!


text:
Diff for /wikisrc/users/jdf.mdwn between versions 1.3 and 1.27

version 1.3, 2012/04/07 22:56:13 version 1.27, 2013/03/10 02:20:32
Line 1 Line 1
 [[!toc ]]  **Contents**
 # jdf's wiki page  [[!toc levels=2 ]]
 This is just my wiki page where I want to write down my goals, project ideas, running projects and what I generally want to do.
 # project ideas
 These project ideas are not sufficient for the [[projects]], perhaps only my own stupid ideas, but what I would like to see for NetBSD. Some of them might be redundant with the official ones, but these are the ones I might personally take care of one day.
 * zfs -- there was an attempt to port zfs to NetBSD, but it stalled. Somebody to take care of zfs being imported to NetBSD, and running smooth, would be *very* nice.
 * HAMMER -- I don't know much about it (see DragonFly BSD), but from what you can read, it seems very nice. Looking at the current state of Oracle and zfs, it might be better to care for HAMMER than zfs. On the other hand, zfs is very stable and widely distributed.
 * unionfs -- there are some bugs with union I would like to see fixed. Imagine running a live CD by having a root read-only, and then simply mounting a tmpfs writable upon that.
 * raidfs -- once unionfs is fixed, it could be possible to integrate a mirror, perhaps some redundancy checks with unionfs to have a flexible raid on vnode basis, not depending on the underlying filesystem or device.
 * update -- imho this is being worked on, but I don't remember who it was. Like the freebsd-update tool from FreeBSD, an easy way to update NetBSD base system from binary. Currently, you have to unpack manually and run [[!template id=man section="8" name="etcupdate"]], or use [[!template id=man name="sysinst" section="8"]] for this purpose. Running something that fetches the necessary updates and updates these files would be nice.
 * bdutil -- a tool for unified disk editing, and not having to use [[!template id=man name="disklabel" section="8"]], [[!template id=man name="gpt" section="8"]], [[!template id=man name="fdisk" section="8"]], and [[!template id=man name="dkctl" section="8"]] separately, which can be very confusing, would be very nice. This shouldn't be too difficult. The functionality and the code is there, you just had to think of a usage, rewrite the frontend, and provide a compatibility mode for the old tools.
 * userwiki -- I know this is a controversary topic... So no matter how and where, but having a place where users can contribute content in an ordered way (i.e., not on a mailing list), would be nice. See below for advocacy.
 * sysinst -- there is already a marked project for that, and a GSoC-applicant working on this. Generally improve sysinst, provide partitioning for gpt, etc. Perhaps think about porting [[bsdinstaller.org]].
 I won't be working on this, as I'm not really into such low-level things:  # jdf's wiki page
 * run NetBSD in a web browser. There was a project which ran Linux in a web browser. If it's possible, NetBSD should run in a web browser, too.
 # My personal interests
 I'm not into pkgsrc, but for the easy packages I use regularly, I try to help updating them.
 * fixing small userland bugs  Note: This is not what I'm really working on, it's just a place to gather some
 * importing and caring for sysutils/fscd (a daemon to check service run state)  notes I took about some topics.
 * writing mkdumpdisk - a tool to backup the system, including restore
 * caring for [[!template id=pkg category="www" name="opera"]] being up-to-date
 * caring for [[!template id=pkg category="devel" name="fossil"]] being up-to-date
 * keeping the events site up-to-date
 * improving [[!template id=man name="sysinst" section="8"]]
   ## Guide migration
 # Advocacy  I'm currently trying to migrate the NetBSD guide to the wiki. The relevant
   files are these ones:
 Imho, NetBSD currently doesn't have a good visibility in the Open Source community. These are my observations (if I knew solutions, I would write or apply them ;-):   * chap-exinst
    * inst-media
    * inst
    * mail
    * net-intro
    * net-practice
    * net-services
   Already done:
    * audio
    * bluetooth
    * boot
    * build
    * carp
    * ccd
    * cgd
    * cons
    * dns
    * edit
    * index
    * inetd
    * intro
    * fetch
    * kernel
    * linux
    * lvm
    * misc
    * pam
    * print
    * raidframe
    * rmmedia
    * rc
    * tuning
    * updating
    * upgrading
    * veriexec
    * x
   I started working on it in `guide/`, though the original proposal
   was to store it in `guide/netbsd`. However, whoever wants to change the
   directory can do so.
   ## The new NetBSD guide
   The NetBSD guide, as well as its contents, is outdated. Of course there's
   current documentation as well in it, but many parts of it are outdated.
   The question is: What is the future of the NetBSD guide?
   Should we continue having something ordered by *book chapters*? Or should we
   make it completely unordered with many howtos inside a wiki, which is also
   printable, but not in a useful order?
   In my opinion, we should continue having a set of articles where the basic
   subsystems of NetBSD are explained, but in the wiki. It shouldn't be too
   difficult to create a book from that if you want to.
   From all these subsystems, imho, the following topics should be covered:
   System basics:
    * Installation
    * Security (CGD, PGP, veriexec, PAM)
    * Disk handling (GPT, disklabel, MBR), creating filesystems, handling USB
      flashdrives, automounting, CDs
    * RAIDs with raidframe
    * LVM
    * Audio setup
    * Keeping a NetBSD installation up-to-date
    * The rc system, as compared to systemd and SysV
    * Editing with vi
    * X setup, graphics drivers, console drivers
    * Backups with dump/restore and other options
    * Printing (with cups?)
    * Basic network setup
    * inetd setup
    * Bluetooth
    * DNS server setup and related issues
    * Firewalling (describing *all* or linking guide of others)
   Building NetBSD:
    * Building the system with `build.sh`
    * Configuring the kernel
    * Fetching sources, staying -current
   Using extra packages:
    * Emulating Linux
    * Using pkgsrc
    * Using binary packages, using pkgin
    * Installing a desktop environment
    * Things to remember (e.g., no mplayer)
   ## NetBSD flavoured
   Currently, NetBSD is a very generic operating system, leaving almost all
   choices up to the user. While some consider this a strength, and it
   definitely is for people who know what they're doing, it's an obstacle for
   people who then have to setup *everything* by hand.
   Creating a *NetBSD flavoured* distribution shouldn't be much work, and require
   just minor sysinst modifications.
   It shouldn't be much work to just package distribution sets that already
   include a list of packages it installs and several preconfigured configuration
   files, maybe also some additional wrapper scripts.
   On the other hand, you could also add some package calls to sysinst and just
   provide a list of packages you consider necessary.
   My original attempt was to create a range of distributions for different
   purposes, i.e. one for developers, one for graphic designers, one for servers,
   etc. I don't know if this is the right way, esp. since some of the applications
   are *very* specific. You cannot really provide a sane server default
   installation except for some basic things like installing a vim, but that's all.
   My current idea is to provide just one, maybe named *NetBSD flavoured*, with at
   least the following tools on board:
    * vim
    * pkgin
    * git
    * fossil
    * subversion
    * some other important VCSes
    * light-desktop (i.e., LXDE)
    * screen (tmux is in base)
    * some sane X terminal emulators
    * a browser (Firefox?!)
    * a mailer (Thunderbird? Claws-mail?)
    * emacs (maybe too large?)
    * perl
    * python
    * mplayer (when it's possible to pack it up)
    * pdf viewer
    * preconfigured bozohttpd running on localhost showing documentation
   ## NetBSD documentation
   In [this
   I shared some ideas about what to do with documentation. Though much of it
   was proven not practical by the replies, I still have one idea: Unify
   documentation of NetBSD, and provide it all on a NetBSD system.
   The first step is to merge as much content as possible into the NetBSD wiki.
   Currently, the NetBSD documentation is very diverse in its distribution form.
   Then, the Google Code-In produced some nice results, including a CGI for a small
   markdown wiki to browse the wiki (if it was offline), and maybe even a terminal
   markdown browser.
   Finally, ship these two in a pkgsrc package or even with base, and provide a
   small script which regularly updates the documentation.
   ## NetBSD website
   Currently, the NetBSD website is written in HTML and Docbook and requires many
   tools to be edited and committed. The final goal should be to have just a small
   homepage with a bit important information, but all the essential technical
   information should be in the wiki. There's also a separate page for this:
   Though the plan is currently to migrate *all* contents to the wiki, I don't
   think this is the way to go. A wiki just doesn't leave a good impression.
   ## NetBSD community and marketing
   Just some thoughts... I think NetBSD has a very bad way of making technical
   ecisions which are counterproductive from a marketing point of view, or just are
   not used for marketing purposes.
   The world has changed; nowadays, there's a growing *hacker community* which
   consists of many people with an age below 30. They're just not used to the
   flexibility of the old tools Unix provides, and to the flexibility you have
   with a modern Linux.
   There are repeating questions why NetBSD doesn't use git as its primary VCS, but
   rather CVS. CVS *is* indeed a very mighty tool, but many people don't know. They
   like git more because they can explicitly `push` with it (and don't know about
   hooks in CVS or Subversion).
   The same holds for many other decisions.
   NetBSD has a very... oldish view of how a community should be organised. On the
   one hand, there are the developers, which are coding the project, maintaining
   the website, maintaining packages, maintaining documentation, organising events,
   organising NetBSD itself... and on the other hand, there are the users. They're
   rather consumers than contributors.
   The few ones which want to contribute are doing so, and after some time becoming
   developers with the right and possibility to do everything, but there's nothing
   in between. There's only few community involvement overall, though there are
   many topics which don't require a developer status.
   I think breaking with the old habits and providing more community involvement
   and community support is the way to go, but except for starting with a
   user-editable wiki, I don't have many ideas how to do so.
   ## NetBSD current
   The same problem exists imho with the release cycle. The standard release cycle
   of NetBSD is too slow for many people who use it privately (just see how
   wide-distributed Arch Linux got), and tracking current is a rather obscure thing
   with compiling things on your own, etc. ...
   And it's not well-documented. There *are* changes, but who knows them? Which was
   the current version where tmux was imported? Etc.
 * I have seen several smaller software projects which provide compiled binaries on their website, in many cases there was just a reference to "look into your system's package management, it's already there." For nearly all of them, the package is in pkgsrc, but the website doesn't reference it.  Tracking these changes more centrally, and providing a nice way to install and
 * Though NetBSD is represented at most of the larger Open Source events, the advocacy material could be updated. In central Europe, there are already new flyers, badges as giveaways, T-Shirts and badges to sell, but there could be more. If you have ideas, write to netbsd-advocacy (at) NetBSD (dot) org.  track a current installation would be a great benefit for NetBSD.
 * There are many nice projects within NetBSD, but they aren't very visibile from the outside. [[!template id=man name="rump" section="3"]]? [[!template id=man name="npf" section="3"]]? The new [[!template id=man name="apropos" section="1"]]? All the prestigous projects are often kept silent, commited, used, but most people outside the NetBSD community (and especially *BSD) know about them.
 * For contributors with "minor" interests like writing small articles, correcting manpages, and providing other types of small patches, it seems extraordinarily difficult to get things done. A user-commitable wiki, and some methods to improve developer-contributor communication, might help here.

Removed from v.1.3
changed lines
  Added in v.1.27

CVSweb for NetBSD wikisrc <wikimaster@NetBSD.org> software: FreeBSD-CVSweb


text:
From OSGeo
Revision as of 08:37, 2 July 2012 by Wiki-Jachym (talk | contribs)
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Jáchym Čepický User:Jachym

{{#umSetParam: 15.270|50.331|Kopidlno, Czech|Jachym|Jáchym Čepický}}

Jachym Cepicky

Employed at Help Service - Remote Sensing

Location: Czech Republic

Jáchym is active in various Open Source GIS projects as user and developer. He was member of GRASS GIS. He is author of PyWPS and HSLayers. He is helping a little with development of OWSLib and OpenLayers. He was chair of the program committee of the first FOSS4G-CEE 2012 in Prague.

OSGeo Experience

OSGeo charter.png OSGeo committee.png OSGeo translate.png OSGeo chair.png

Contributions to
jachym.cepicky AT gmail DOT com
Skype: jachymc
Spoken Language(s)
Czech, German, English
Profile last updated
02 07 2012


text:
Our 3rd Annual Wild Fed Photo Contest is underway! CLICK TO ENTER

Wild Fed 2020 Horse Photo Contest

Wild Fed 2020 Horse Photo Contest

Hello All!

It's that time again! We are so excited to announce our 2nd Annual Wild Fed Horse Photo Contest!  Last year was a huge success and it brought us such joy to see all of your beautiful horses. You and your horse are the reason behind our passion for what we do and it was so nice to see our healthy horse community and learn more about you in the process! We are hoping to triple the number of entrants this year and are offering wonderful prizes as an incentive. In addition to prizes for first, second, and third, and 'Most Improved' (before and after photos) we will feature your horse on our website and on social media... with your permission, of course.

See details below for guidelines and how to enter.

1. We are looking for amazing pictures of your horse. The featured horse must be a Wild Fed consumer, whether it be our horse feed or herbal supplements.
2. We will consider the setting, lighting, composition, and quality of your photo. Remember, this is a photography contest!
3. Entry form is located below these rules.
4. Submissions must be sent by August 1, 2020.
5. A panel of impartial judges will make the selections and winners will be announced on Friday, August 28th.
6. The top 10 photos will be posted on our website, Facebook and Instagram.

NOTE: If you have trouble with the form, then please send your entry to our email.
Our Judges:
From the West Coast
Katie Berman- Owner Kataluna Horse Rescue
Liberty and Natural Horsemanship Trainer
From the East Coast
Jennifer Kralisz- photographer
1st prize.. 3 bags of Wild Fed feed, one Wild Fed Supplement and one Wild Fed Horse coffee mug ( winner chooses)
2nd prize.. 2 bags of Wild Fed feed plus one Wild Fed Supplement and one Wild Fed Horse coffee mug ( winner chooses)
3rd prize.. 1 bag of Wild Fed feed OR one Wild Fed Supplement and one Wild Fed Horse coffee mug ( winner chooses)

Note: If you do not live near a feed store that carries Wild Fed Horse Feed, you may substitute an herbal supplement in its place.

And CLICK HERE to see our winners from last year!


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About Us

Wild Ride Beef Jerky was founded in 2001 by Jim Davis, an Old Cattleman who wanted to bring Cowboy Jerky to meet modern day America. He linked up with Weaver Meats, a family owned and operated jerky company in Ohio. Together they set out and created the Wild Ride Brand.

We are always looking to keep in touch with our loyal customers. Please let us know if anyone has any questions or comments.


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Tag Archives: running

Nepal: how runners, walkers can help today

Reunited, the family is trying to recover from the shock of April 25th disaster that killed more than 8,000 people and injured an estimated 16,000. Like thousands of survivors across the country, Sangmaya and her family need food to survive and rebuild.

They are getting this aid from the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP). The rice represents more than lifesaving nutrition. Each spoonful represents hope and strength for a better tomorrow.

Read the full article at Examiner.

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Rome’s Hunger Run to feed children worldwide

Thousands of runners and walkers will be gathering next Sunday (October 19), in Rome, Italy for a great charity race. The 9th annual Hunger Run starts at 10 a.m. on Viale delle Terme di Caracalla.

Read the article at Examiner.

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How an exercise app fights hunger in America

The next time you see someone walking, running or biking they could very well be helping feed the hungry. A movement called Charity Miles has generated significant support for food banks across the country.

Read the full article at Examiner.

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Marathon Champ Paul Tergat Says School Meals Changed His Life

Paul Tergat (World Food Program USA photo)

Paul Tergat (World Food Program USA photo)

Paul Tergat raced to victory in the 2003 Berlin Marathon. Then again he took first in the 2005 New York City Marathon. Tergat held the world record in the Marathon for years. He has won countless races including Cross Country titles and two Olympic Silver Medals.

How did he achieve all this? Training and hard work, yes. But something more than that. Tergat credits the school meals he received as a child growing up in Kenya. These were meals provided by the UN World Food Programme (WFP), the largest organization fighting global hunger.

I interviewed Paul on Thursday, one of the nicest people you can talk with, and a great sense of humor. Earlier he was stuck in the Washington, D.C. traffic, which unlike the government is not shut down. He wished his running shoes were with him, it would have been quicker to get around.

Tergat is in D.C. this week advocating for school meals for children around the world. Tergat knows best. He says without these meals he could never have achieved this amazing career as a runner, or as spokesperson and leader. He has become all those things because someone cared.

When Tergat was just seven WFP started bringing meals to his school, which was in an impoverished area of Kenya. The food was cornmeal as he recalls. It made such a difference to him and the other students. In fact, some of his classmates have gone on to become doctors and teachers.

With meals at school, it can give children a chance to fend off hunger and the opportunity to concentrate on learning. Tergat and his class are proof of that. So it’s no secret Tergat is advocating for school meals for children around the world.

He has met with members of Congress this week calling for more funding for the McGovern-Dole school meals program. This program currently is helping Kenya and other nations with school meals using relatively little funding. Food aid overall makes up less than one tenth of one percent of the federal budget.

Tergat is speaking at American University and George Washington University this week before winding up Friday with an event called The Role of School Feeding. This event will be hosted by the World Food Program USA and Catholic Relief Services. Both organizations are supporting school meals in Mali, another country devastated by poverty and war.

Tergat encourages students to find ways to support the work of the World Food Programme, and contribute what they can. Tergat is also supporting racing opportunities for children back in Kenya including competitions between towns.

We also discussed Charity Miles, a great way to run and support the World Food Programme using this free app.

I think what people can do, seeing his example, is to continually advocate for feeding children at school. So many times this basic meal gets lost in the shuffle with everything that is happening in government and around the world. Sometimes members of Congress even vote to cut school meals. That should never happen.

We all benefit if children get the opportunity they deserve. For children living in hunger and poverty, just getting some food at school changes their lives.

How many great runners and stories of inspiration never come to be because of hunger and poverty? This is something Paul Tergat realizes and carries with him. He made it. A helping hand was there to give him food which became the foundation of his success.

When WFP asked Paul to be an Ambassador Against Hunger in 2004 he jumped at the opportunity. He has never stopped running in a sense to achieve this goal of school meals for every child in the world.

Originally published at the Huffington Post.

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Runner Gives Holiday Gift of Plumpy’Nut to Starving Children

A mother attends to her severely malnourished child at an inpatient feeding centre in Mao, Chad. Plumpy’Nut is used to treat this potentially deadly condition (UNICEF Chad/2011/ Esteve)

Elizabeth Paff, a College of Mount St. Joseph (Ohio) student, yesterday finished two weeks of running to raise donations of close to 600 meals of Plumpy’Nut for starving children. Plumpy’Nut is a peanut paste used to feed small children who suffer severe malnutrition and need life-saving intervention.

The donations were sent to Edesia, a non-profit organization that produces Plumpy’Nut and is making the food currently for malnourished children in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Chad.

Heidi Reed, the Communications Manager for Edesia, says, “We are so grateful for Elizabeth Paff for keeping up the fight, the awareness, and the funding to help save the lives of severely malnourished children. Every dollar raised brings us closer to a world where more children are given a chance at life.”

For every minute Paff ran over the last 2 weeks a donation was made equivalent to the cost of 1 package of Plumpy’nut (33 cents). For the last couple of runs the donation size was increased to 1 dollar for each minute run. Paff completed a 47 minute run on Friday adding to the total reported on the Cincinnati Enquirer web site earlier in the day.

Paff is a member of the Leadership Pathways program at the Mount and graduated from Oak Hills High School in Cincinnati. She also has forthcoming publications related to global hunger and has been quoted in the Buffalo News.

Readers are encouraged to send matching donations as a holiday gift to Edesia at www.edesiaglobal.org. Even a donation of one dollar can buy 3 meals of Plumpy’Nut.

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Windows Phone 10 to Get NFC Payment, Same to Happen with Windows 10?

Madalina Dinita
by Madalina Dinita
Madalina has been a Windows fan ever since she got her hands on her first Windows XP computer. She is interested in all things technology, especially emerging technologies -- AI and DNA computing in... Read more
Affiliate Disclosure

Windows Phone is increasing its market share by the year. In 2012, this operated system ranked fourth and in 2013 it was the third most used mobile phone platform. Apparently, Microsoft’s ambitions have not stopped here, since the company is planning to integrate new generation NFC payment systems into Windows Phone 10.
NFC on Windows Phone 10
Competition is fierce on the mobile phone market, therefore if a certain operating system offers a coveted feature, all the other manufacturers will hurry to integrate it into theirs. Following the same line, Microsoft is preparing to integrate the NFC payment system into Windows Phone 10.

According to a job ad posted on Microsoft’s site’s, the company is looking for a Senior Software Engineer to “join the team that builds the platform for NFC payments, across all Microsoft devices.” And all Microsoft devices also means Windows Phone 10.  The NFC payment system can already be used on Windows 8.1, but the company wants to improve it in its Windows Phone 10 version.

Microsoft has never confirmed that Windows Phone 10 would incorporated the NFC payment system, but the phrase “across all Microsoft devices” is clear enough to me.

And there is a lucky group of users who will get to see first hand the new NFC payment system on work since the preview version is expected to land somewhere in January 2015, rumors suggest.

Given the fact that Microsoft is currently recruiting for this position, the preview version could leave a lot to be desired, but one thing is clear. The company wants to create a revolution in the world of  NFC payment systems assuring candidates that they will “be working on lighting up exciting new scenarios with NFC, and changing the way we pay.”

The NFC payment system seems to be another feature that will be shared by desktop, tablet and smartphone systems, thus bringing Microsoft one step closer to unifying all its platforms. In a previous post, we already talked about Battery Saver, which is another feature now available on Windows Phone and soon on Microsoft’s desktop operating systems. Let’s wait and see what other surprises Microsoft has in store for us.

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Q: As an angler and photographer, what was your initial draw to begin flying and utilizing a multi-rotor drone for your photography work?

A: I love fly fishing. It occupies virtually every part of my personal life and my professional life. I also can’t imagine ever going fishing without a camera. It’s my way of sharing my passion for Winston and for fly fishing with others – especially when visiting a place for the first time. Aerial photography offers the opportunity explore the world from a new vantage point, so naturally I was drawn to it right away. In fact, that’s the main idea behind my latest film, Icarus. Like the Greek myth, the film Icarus is about a new freedom in flying (and filming with a quadcopter). And, like Icarus, I was overwhelmed by the beauty of things I saw from this new point of view, and ultimately undone by foolishness and inexperience. My wax wings soon melted and down it all came.

Near Smithers, British Columbia

Q: We all know these systems don’t fly themselves, so what was the most challenging aspect of learning to use one of these aerial photo & video tools?

A: Learning to fly the quadcopter was my single biggest challenge. I am not that competent with video game controllers, so it probably took me a little longer than someone who has grown up playing a lot of video games.

Over a year ago, I bought a used basic model Phantom 1 online without a camera or gimbal. As soon as it arrived, I unboxed it and turned it on. It immediately crashed and flipped it over with the props still spinning. It didn’t come with instructions, so I didn’t know how to turn it off.  I quickly searched the web under “how to turn off Phantom I,” and eventually found a video explaining how to turn it off.  For the next few few hours, I watched whatever I could find online on how to fly these things before gathering up the courage to try again. The next time it flew a few feet and crashed again. I repeated this cycle of crashing and watching until I finally got the hang of it. And I crashed it every time the next dozen or so flights and during every other flight after that for the next several months as I slowly gained confidence. If you had told me then how proficient I would become flying these things, I would never have believed you.  Have faith. It gets better.

Petit Lake, ID

Petit Lake, Idaho

A: When you are setting up a flight, and thinking about capturing an aerialshot, what factors are you concerned with, and how do you plan the shot?

Q: We shoot all Winston’s still and video images ‘in situation’ which means there are no set-ups – we only shoot what is actually happening.  Consequently, there is usually very little time to prepare a shot. And, as a fanatical angler unwilling to miss out on the fishing, I quite often have to put my rod on the riverbank and run to grab my gear to start filming when a friend hooks up or if the light and/or setting suddenly look fantastic – leaving even less time to prepare. Once the quadcopter is airborne, however, there are a few things I take into consideration.

First, the direction and quality of light is very important. As with most photography, contrasts are more pronounced with good early morning and late afternoon light -which makes everything look fantastic. Muted, light on overcast days or just after the sun goes down, however, allows more gradation in the dark tones and can give you extraordinarily beautiful shots on the ground or from the air. It is worth noting that while the cameras used with newer quadcopters are very good, they are still a few generations behind top SLRs and have a difficult time handling a broad range of tones. It is very difficult to accurately capture very bright sections of an image along with very dark sections. To avoid blowing out the white areas, you will need to stop down, yet that leads the dark areas to become too dark. Something has to give. For this reason, it’s usually safer to shoot in the same direction the sun is shining. And while you might think the mid-day overhead sun is not a great time to film, with an aerial camera it can be the ideal time when aiming down onto a river or saltwater flat from above since the overhead sun illuminates everything.

Second, I like to encourage those with whom I fish to wear colorful clothing so I can see them from far away. I love the new Patagonia puff jackets when fishing for steelhead in British Columbia, for example.

Near Smithers, British Columbia

Q: If you had it all to do over again, what would you have done differently during your learning process with your drone?

A: I’m not sure that I would do anything differently. I was incredibly lucky to learn the way I did. I learned to fly the quadcopter first and how to film with it after that. I became an experienced pilot by trial and error. Thank goodness my early model Phantom 1 was indestructible while I learned to fly. I need to be much more careful now as the Phantom 3 is more fragile. I also didn’t use a video monitor for the first year and that really helped develop my flying skills. The new consumer quadcopters allow you to watch what you are filming live which is great for filming, but not so great for flying. For the first year or so, I flew only looking at the quadcopter – the quadcopter moves were my camera moves. Now, I use a live video feed, so I tend to look at the monitor more than I should. You need to remember that when using the monitor, you are ¾ blind; you can only see in one direction. When looking at the monitor, you can only see where the camera is pointed and are blind in all other directions: up, down, sideways, back. However, when you fly while looking at the quadcopter, you can see what hazards exist in every direction. That’s much safer.

Ruby River Montana

Ruby River, Montana

Q: If you can make a suggestion to aspiring aerial photographers who are thinking about their first drone system, what would it be?

A: Flying advice – Be safe. Don’t ever fly it out of sight, in restricted areas or near people. Practice in big open spaces away from other people and learn to fly before you start filming. I recently tried one of the new mini drones (without GPS) and it was a lot of fun. I can see how starting with an inexpensive mini drone without a camera would be a great way to learn because you need to focus on the flying. The camera is a huge distraction to the flying. I would think that if you were able to master flying a mini drone, you would be much better with a larger quadcopter.

It takes time to get the hang of flying a quadcopter in every direction. When it is pointed toward you, for example, moving it forward is intuitively different than when it is pointed away from you. This might sound overly simplistic, but it is perhaps the biggest challenge in flying well. You always run into unexpected situations, so the better you are at the controls the safer it will be for you and others – and longer your quad will survive. After a flyaway and several crashes, a friend gave me some good advice: he said he only ever crashes when he gets comfortable – because that’s when he tries to do more than he should. The quadcopter is too far away, too high, or too close to the trees, etc. Stay in control and you will get hours of beautiful footage. Go for too much and your odds of the quadcopter surviving drop accordingly. Given the fragility of the quads now, I suggest taking small steps to start. Don’t go too high or ever fly it out of line of sight. Even if you can still see the quad in the distance and see what it is being filmed on the monitor, when it is far away it is very difficult to know the direction it is pointed – which makes it almost impossible to control. Keep it close.

Near Smithers BC

Near Smithers, British Columbia

Filming advice – The best advice I can offer when filming is to avoid turning the quadcopter side to side. Single moves work best. It is extremely difficult to pull off a turn shot while filming. Other moves can be combined: forward and up, back and up, forward and down, etc. I can’t tell you the number of great shots I’ve ruined because I thought I should turn the quad ever so slightly to point it a little more directly at the subject – end of usable shot. If you watch Icarus, there are virtually no turn shots. In general, to get an interesting shot in the air, it’s not much different from getting a good shot on the ground: you shouldn’t abruptly change camera position or exposure mid shot. Long, smooth moves will give you nice material you can work with when editing. Better to go a little longer in slightly the wrong direction than ruin a shot with a minor shift. Having something in foreground and background during a move also creates a nice effect. Filming close to the ground or water also creates a nice motion effect. But be careful. There’s no need to go too fast as the sense of motion is already exaggerated. I love slow motion – it is very dramatic and can forgive camera moves that aren’t as smooth as they should be. Also, I like to film flying backwards. As the quad angles back, the props are kept out of the shot – versus moving forward when quad props appear and need to be edited out later. Most importantly, be responsible and have fun. It’s a new beautiful world from up there.

Big Hole River, Montana


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Mangos are full of antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals that are known to boost immunity and improve the health of your eyes, skin, and even digestive system. But can dogs eat mango or other human foods? That’s a question that may pop up, especially as the weather warms up and more foods are in season.

Fortunately, the health benefits of mangos are not reserved just for humans, as your dog can reap the benefits of mango, as well.

While dogs can have mangos as a healthy and tasty treat, some warnings go along with dogs eating mangos.

Can Dogs Eat Mango? The Benefits

Mangos have a ton of vitamins, including vitamin C, E, A, and B6. Also, mangos are full of fiber, which is fantastic for dogs.

Mangos, along with other fruits, help your dog’s immune system, help with their skin’s condition, reduce inflammation, and positively impact digestion.

Therefore, it makes sense to add mango to your dog’s diet as a tasty treat.

Dogs Eating Mango: What Could Go Wrong?

Not all parts of the mango are suitable for dogs.

For instance, while the skin is technically edible, it is challenging for a dog to digest. Therefore, peel the mango before you give it to your dog.

Also, do not give the mango pit to your dog because the pits contain a toxin called cyanide. Plus, a dog can choke on the pit.

As with any treat, remember that moderation is vital. Your dog should have various treats and food available, so mangos are a part of a well-rounded diet.

Ideally, snacks should not be more than approximately 10 percent of your dog’s total calories for the day.

Also, for the same reasons we wash fruit before eating, you should do the same for your dog.

How to Give a Dog a Mango

First, peel the mango and throw the pit away.

If you have a larger dog, you can leave the mango in larger chucks. However, little dogs need the mango cut smaller. Also, remember that mangos are easy to freeze and are a tasty summer treat for your dog.

Consider taking some fresh mango and running it through the blender with some water or coconut water.

Next, pour into silicone molds for a tasty summer doggy treat.

You might consider making chicken, and mango dog treats for your dog at home or trying some already made mango dog treats.

Burning Questions Answered

Since dogs are opportunists by nature, we know that dogs tend to eat whatever falls onto the floor. Therefore, it is good to know what other human food items to avoid allowing dogs to get into, so we address other frequently asked questions about what dogs can eat below.

What can dogs not eat?

There are some severe consequences if dogs eat some foods.

For instance, dogs should avoid chocolate because the theobromine found in chocolate causes significant stomach problems, seizures, and abnormal heartbeats.

Raisins and grapes are also on the do-not-eat list because of the threat of kidney failure. In addition, raw foods such as eggs and fish are not suitable for dogs, and neither is raw yeast dough.

Do not give your dog the seeds or pits from fruit or any moldy foods. Also, avoid letting your dog have alcohol, cocoa, and coffee.

Lastly, artificial sweeteners such as xylitol are terrible for dogs. You have to read the labels and look for snacks or even peanut butter with this ingredient. Xylitol is known to cause liver failure and problems with blood clotting in dogs.

What fruits can dogs eat?

The amount of fruit your dog can eat might come as a surprise.

For instance, apples are a fantastic source of vitamins for dogs, just like humans. Ensure you remove the apples’ flesh from the core, as the seeds and core are not suitable for dogs.

The occasional banana is fantastic for your dog, as well. Although, think of bananas as a rare treat for your dog. However, if your dog struggles with vomiting or diarrhea, bananas are great to help settle your dog’s stomach.

Cantaloupe is a great dog treat. It has lots of fiber and water content, as well. Be careful, though; just like bananas, cantaloupe is only a treat.

Other fruits to consider for a dog treat are watermelon, strawberries, raspberries, peaches, and pears.

However, remember to avoid grapes and raisins because they are alarmingly toxic for dogs, no matter their breed.

What vegetables can dogs eat?

If you wonder, “Can dogs eat mango?” it might come as a surprise that dogs can eat vegetables, as well.

Cucumbers, for example, are great for dogs because they lack the carbs and fats that dogs should avoid. Plus, cucumbers have minerals and vitamins that dogs need.

Broccoli is another healthy treat, but you must be careful. Broccoli has something called isothiocyanates, which can cause stomach upset in dogs. Therefore, feed your dog broccoli sparingly.

Carrots are an excellent doggie snack, as well. Not only do carrots have lots of vitamins, but they are also crunchy and help clean your dog’s teeth. If you are giving your dog carrots, consider adding some celery to the mix, as well, as the two veggies have similar benefits.

You can consider giving your dog Brussels sprouts but watch out for the gas that is likely to follow. We all know the challenges of dog farts.

Green beans are another contender for a great dog snack, but if you are using canned beans, get the no-salt versions.

Veggies to avoid

Your dog should not eat mushrooms because many mushrooms are toxic to dogs, especially wild ones. At the same time, not all mushrooms will lead to problems, the ones that do cause issues that result in significant health complications.

Spinach is another to consider avoiding because while it is not bad for your dog, spinach can block your dog’s ability to absorb calcium. However, it would take a lot of spinach to cause this. Therefore, feed them spinach with caution or skip it.

Lastly, while corn is alright for your dog to consume, do not give your dog corn on the cob. The cob itself can cause intestinal blockage.

What nuts can dogs eat?

Nuts are another great option to add variety to your dog’s diet. However, be careful because the calories add up quickly as nuts are very calorie-dense.

Your dog can have peanuts as long as they are plain and without salt, candy coating, or any other type of toppings. Also, chestnuts are alright for your dog, as well.

However, avoid the other nuts, including almonds, cashews, hazelnuts, walnuts, and even pistachios.

Macadamia nuts are great in cookies, but because they contain a toxin that damages a dog’s nervous system, avoid giving them to your dog.

But use caution with nuts because many of them can have mold issues that could damage a dog’s liver. And many nuts are known to create intestinal blockages.

Why can’t dogs eat onions?

Dogs cannot eat onions because they can cause the red blood cells to rupture, leading to anemia. It only takes an ounce of onions to impact your dog negatively.

Essentially, the toxin gets into the red blood cells and stick with the oxygen molecules. This, in turn, makes it challenging for the red blood cells to move oxygen around the dog’s body. Therefore, the dog’s body thinks the red blood cell is bad news and destroys it.

Also, all parts of the onion are an issue, as are powdered forms of onion. Therefore, be wary of processed or cooked foods that might contain onion powdered, as those can prove problematic, as well.

Since you are omitting onions, skip out on giving your dog garlic, as well.

What bones can dogs eat?

Dogs and bones seem to go together, and chewing is a natural dog habit. Bones keep your dog mentally engaged, and the chewing helps clean their teeth.

However, there are some considerations before you toss your dog a bone.

Shards of bones can cause problems such as broken teeth, lacerations of the mouth, stomach upset, and even blockages in the intestines.

If you notice your dog has diarrhea, look at the bones your dog is chewing on because marrow can trigger diarrhea. You can spoon out the marrow and still give the bone to your dog.

If you wish to give your dog a bone, be sure the bone is raw rather than cooked. Raw bones are full of nutrients, but cooked bones splinter and cause issues when lodged inside the body.

Generally, larger and meaty bones are safe for dogs. However, monitor dogs when chewing on a bone to watch for splintering.

Why can’t dogs eat pork?

The real problem is not so much pork, but any undercooked or raw pork is unsafe. Pork is known to carry a parasite that causes infections that can impact dogs.

If your dog eats undercooked pork and develops an infection, there are symptoms like diarrhea and vomiting. Or they could display other symptoms of an upset tummy.

Also, your dog may act as though their muscles hurt and walk around as though they are stiff. Otherwise, you can look for signs of excessive tiredness or even a fever.

If you give your dog pork, make sure to cook it all the way through. That said, avoid raw pork bones for dogs for the same reasons.

Why can’t dogs eat avocado?

Avocados are great on toast, but you do not want to give avocado to your dogs. Avocados have what is called persin, which is a toxin that can lead to death.

Also, persin is in all the different parts of avocado, from the skin to the pit. Plus, because avocados are so full of fat, they are a poor choice for a dog’s diet.

Can Dogs Eat Mango? Time to Dish Up

can dogs eat mango

Since the question “Can dogs eat mango?” is cleared up, be sure to follow the basic rules when dishing up this tasty snack for your dog.

Peel the mango before giving it to your dog. Also, remove the mango pit and throw it away before cubing your mango. You can leave the chunks larger if you have a bigger dog, but small dogs should have smaller chunks.

Also, there are several recipes for DIY dog treats that involve mangos, or you can buy some mango dog treats already made.

And while you diversify your dog’s diet, consider adding some other human foods to the list. However, use caution, as some foods are not good for your dogs at all.

When in doubt, as your vet.

What mango-inspired dog treat did you give your dog?