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Tuesday, October 19, 2004

Policing Our Own

     Who would you want writing up the official version of a lefty scandal... FOX and the Wall St. Journal, or someone like the Nation?  We can all assume that FOX/WSJ wouldn't even bother to print most of the left's side of the story, but will the left go after the perpetrators hard enough, or will the risk of damaging their own political fortunes (in the face of rampant corruption, uninvestigated, on the other side) mellow their tone?  Well, I found this nice non-news/news aggregator yesterday.  I'm sad, since there is so much to read there.  One of the people writing there is Jason Leopold, who I also know from CounterPunch, which has this article on Terry McAuliffe today.  Shady deals.  Here's a quote that surprised me.  I only vaguely know the name Coelho.  I'm not particularly old, nor young.

More than anyone, Coelho laid the foundations for the Democratic Party's open courting of big business.

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Active Alerts

Schools honored for excellence

The Governor's Office of Student Achievement has awarded several local schools for improvement and achievement during the 2008-09 school year.

The awards were released in conjunction with the release of the 2008-09 school report cards. The report cards compile detailed statistics on student academic outcomes and demographics from last year. The awards are based on last year's student performance on state tests and the school's success in meeting yearly progress goals under the No Child Left Behind Act.

See Also

Schools are awarded platinum, gold, silver or bronze awards for making the greatest gains on state tests and for having the highest performance on state tests. A total of 372 Georgia schools received awards.

"Even in these very difficult economic times, the schools we are awarding continue to have a no-excuses attitude and are more focused than ever on the goal of providing a world-class education to every student," said State Superintendent of Schools Kathy Cox.

Savannah-Chatham's Greatest Gains schools are: May Howard, Hesse Elementary and Windsor Forest Elementary. Each school received a platinum award for making the greatest gains.

Savannah's Highest Performance Schools are May Howard Elementary, Savannah Arts Academy and Windsor Forest High School. They respectively won silver, platinum and bronze awards for high performance on state tests.

"I am pleased to recognize these schools that are working hard to get great results," said Kathleen Mathers, executive director of the Governor's Office of Student Achievement. "Congratulations to the students at these schools for achieving at impressive levels and to the staff for their commitment to helping children learn."

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Monday, September 27, 2010

Audit Committee Meeting Last Week

I missed Part 1 of the responses to the State Audit by the staff at the last Audit and Finance Committee meeting. Each issue has a number. They started at A5.16 (if you are keeping up). I am disappointed to have missed their explanation on a couple of the previous ones like:

A3.1 - District staff was not aware of state law on the use of capital project money or the guidance provided in the Schools Accounting Manual.
Staff in Accounting, Budget and Payroll attended a one-day workshop in July. Training for other staff started in August, 2010. The district will have to pay back $1.2M from the General Fund to the Capital Fund.

Well, if the words "staff was not aware of state law on the use of capital project money" doesn't scare you, I don't have much left until Halloween. These are the people spending your tax dollars on our school buildings. Also, this is not some obscure area of capital spending. I'll have to try to get the minutes from this meeting but I would love to hear what was said like where we find $1.2M in the General Fund to move to Capital and when it might happen.

Actually this whole story is quite odd and I'm still trying to figure it all out. All I can tell you is that a modest program to give help to small/minority businesses trying to do business with SPS morphed into a nearly $1M a year program with 40 classes. Why would anyone up the food chain have okayed this kind of spending when we are nearly a half-a-billion dollars in backlog maintenance (95% of which is capital maintenance)? The kind of thing that makes you go, hmmm.

Other items of interest from the previous meeting:
  • the district not reporting enrollment reporting based on actual weekly minutes of instruction (apparently SPS doesn't have the right kind of data system)
  • personal service contracts; "district policies and procedures are violated when work begins before contracts are approved by appropriate staff." Apparently this is an ongoing problem (despite telling all the central managers about the issue). It seems that they can't get things done in time to have a final contract with say the City or UW so they start the services before they finish the contract. They need "revised processes, training plan and accountability measures." Oh, that's all.
  • there are numerous payroll issues and I believe some of the payroll staff went to Chicago this summer for training. More on this later.
Attending the meeting were Carr, Maier, and DeBell with auditors from the state observing and various staff.

So at this meeting they started with Peter Maier backtracking to A5.12 on the credit cards. This may be somewhat specific to the Superintendent's "let them eat cake" retirement party because he said that the Auditor had said that the district had no policies on food/beverage (I think it was around parties and banquets but I'll have to check.) Peter says there is one and wanted to note that (but offered no evidence).

One fun one was that A5.16 was about fuel cards and "unreasonable" charges. Staff says that sometimes gas cans are used (for example by landscaping staff for mowers) and that could be it. Hard to say if gas cans could explain all of it.

A5.18 - fuel cards' PIN numbers being shared by staff. This one got Sherry's attention. She said at Boeing "that would be a fireable offense." Not much response there. Staff claims this practice has ended because cards can have multiple PINS so people don't have to share. (I know, sounds odd to me.)

A.5.19 - Hey, the Auditor made an error here. It turns out that when they thought staff was getting gas at 1 a.m., it was 1 p.m.

A5.20 about rental revenue was interesting because again, the difficulty in understanding how our district runs as it does. Apparently the Events Coordinator was holding checks in an unsecured folder for up to a week at a time. Now someone will monitor that the Events Coordinator does this. Apparently the district staff got voluntary training on these issues (like handling money?) but now it will be mandatory. There were actually several rental revenue issues like creating petty cash funds which the staff isn't supposed to be doing.

Sherry reported that she and Duggan Harman, a senior classman in central adm, visited Northshore and Bellevue school districts to see how they stay on the straight and narrow with the Auditor. They were both impressed with their systems in place already. Sherry said that Northshore has tight controls about checks and the flow of money and a huge emphasis on "cash management." Should this really be news to our district? Again, tick tock, it's 2010.

A5.25 was another interesting one, this about records retention of building rental and ASB records. Staff tried to say that sometimes when a building is being rebuilt, they move out, things get lost or misplaced. Sherry said yes, she got that but if there is a law about records, then the Capital side staff should have a safety net policy in place for those high importance items. She suggested a "checklist" of work between move out and move in. (C'mon! They're killing me. A checklist? The district has NEVER thought of this?)

A5.27 was about not having minutes of a public hearing for I-728 funds which is mandated by the state. Duggan explained he was there and there was one person testifying. (And so that would mean the "minutes" were about 5 minutes long.) Sherry, Peter and Michael all chimed in that this was the law. Michael said that we use the SPS website to put up minutes of Board meetings (well, sometimes). Someone (I didn't record which Director) asked if there was a policy about recording the minutes of their Work Sessions. (Their own Work Sessions and they have no idea if there's a policy?)

Then they moved to the "S" issues.

S1.1 was about the district not complying with Federal requirements for competitive bidding. The district says "effective September 1, 2009, instituted a process of competitive bidding and sole source documentation." Now they say that this item is not a candidate for the '09-'10 audit but I think I know one place they didn't go out for a competitive bid. Michael seemed concerned about this one for capital projects (and he would be right).

S2.1 - Here they get to the Native American program problems. They say they are still in the process of refunding money to the feds because well, they got their number of students wrong and took too much money from the feds. They also said they created the parent committee required by the grant in April 2010 (this is good except it's been part of the grant compliance for a long time so what was the problem in creating it sooner).

Here's where they stopped for the day. It's quite a slog. What struck me is that Michael DeBell complained to KUOW about the time and money wasted on the failed recall election. What about the time and money wasted in having to sit in meeting after meeting because staff doesn't know/follow the law, policies or procedures they are supposed to be upholding (not to mention the actual correction work?) It's a HUGE waste of time especially since (1) some of this was noted in past audits and (2) the Moss-Adams report, way back when, basically covered a lot of the same ground but apparently no one was listening. So when the district says they are doing things differently, there's a lot of past history to suggest otherwise.

The Board had Holly Ferguson, another senior classman in Central, drafted a Board resolution about their response to the audit that will be introduced at the next Board meeting. I will have more to say about this but I want to write the Board first. I would term the first draft "tepid." Michael and Peter both said it wasn't descriptive enough nor did not describe the scope of the work. Holly, who apparently will be gone most of October, expressed concern over getting it rewritten in time for introduction.

My suggestion to the Board: write it yourselves.

My takeaway from this meeting is that there are a lot of excuses here. But in defense of staff, you know what I think the real problem is? I think staff is overloaded with work (at least some of them are). I think they are so busy putting out fires and/or dealing with the latest directives from Dr. Goodloe-Johnson and Dr. Enfield, that they don't have the time or inclination to read about what they are to legally do and not do. The Auditor's office has said they believe the staff sometimes just does work and then waits to see if the Auditor says they did it wrong.

Eric said...

Hi, Here is the said policy under F13.00 regarding the retirement party.

You people should read the Policies. I know there's a lot to read, but I did it. And you'd be better informed if you did.

I mean I appreciate you pointing out the problems, but where are your SOLUTIONS!?

Dorothy Neville said...

Thanks Eric. Says that monetary awards cannot be given with public funds. So what about the three $100 gift cards?

Eric M said...

Hey, Eric. That true-ism about "well, unless you've got solutions, don't criticize!" You're ridiculous.That works for kids on a playground, but not for a billion-dollar a year mismanaged public trust.

Here's why.
a) We taxpayers PAY a lot of people at JSCEE a lot of money to find solutions. Bloggers here are raising obvious, glaring problems. FOR FREE. They're supposed to do everything??? Really? It is a full-time job for a phalanx of auditors to daylight SPS operations.

b) The solutions are, in the case of this audit, completely obvious. Learn, Know, and Follow the law, state and federal. Learn, Know, and Follow district policy. Prioritize the basics: compliance & counting, over pie-in-the-sky Central admin projects.

There, see. There's some solutions. So instead of everything being negative and nasty, it's sunshine and unicorns.

And I bet you haven't read EVERYTHING, either. No-one could.

How about this for a solution? Dump the Superintendent (it turns out, if she's fired, we only owe her one year, not 3, so a total bargain). Clean out her Broad minions. Then take a deep breath, and begin the work of restoring the damage she's wrought.

Charlie Mas said...

I caught the end of the Curriculum and Instruction Policy Committee meeting in the Board room on Monday, and there, on the whiteboard, was an outline of the Board response to the audit.

I gotta tell ya, it looked pretty good. If they really mean what they wrote on that board, then they are on the right path.

I couldn't write it all down - there was too much and it seemed inappropriate - but the focus was correct. It stayed on the governance side of the line but completely covered oversight. The part I liked best was about getting annual performance reports on all District programs. I spoke, briefly, with Director DeBell about the stuff on the whiteboard and told him how much I liked it. He said that it was the product of his and Ms Ferguson's work that day. I encouraged him to include academic programs in the list of annual reports. Sure, reports on transportation, nutrition services, and facilities, but also on the quality and efficacy of Special Education, ELL, and each of the advanced learning programs.

So, as far as solutions go, there are some on the horizon and, at least at this range, they look pretty good.

Anonymous said...

Brilliant Eric M, the solution is "hiring somebody better" as a superintendent? Wow! You mean, it's just the same solution we need for getting rid of all the crappy teachers? Incredible. It's all so simple!

AEIC said...

Anyone concerned that Holly Ferguson is tasked with this work? She is one who often tells the Board what to do, and last I checked, her educational background and experience is law. If the failures are around legal compliance, I have to wonder how much of that is over reliance on her and a misplaced belief in her legal knowledge.

Melissa Westbrook said...

Well thank you for that Eric. I'm such a slacker.

First of all, the district had the opportunity to TELL the auditor about this policy during the audit and didn't. My solution is for the district, as the audit points out, to know their OWN policies and procedures.

Second, is this key phrase "for certificated and classified school
employees." You may not have followed the whole story but you see there is an organization for retiring long-term SPS employees. They put on their own modest luncheon every year (which the district does not fund but SEA and PASS generally contribute). They pay their own way. They have invited the Superintendent for the last 3 years and she has never attended. For whatever reason (and I think it was because of Cheryl Chow retiring, the Superintendent decided to have a fancy party. She did NOT invite all long-term retirees. And, the district has stated that they will continue having parties but ONLY for certificated long-term staff who retire. I guess the classified staff don't count.

My solution, in alleged hard times, is what I told the Board and the Superintendent. Have the Superintendent attend the luncheon put on by the organized group, stand by the door and shake every retiree's hand and thank them for their service. That's probably worth more than a fancy party.

Charlie, they did that work on the white board after I left.

The First Arnold said...

"The district will have to pay back "$1.2M from the General Fund to the Capital Fund."

Melissa, I understood $1.8 million was taken from the General Fund to the Capital fund for the small business blunder. Are you saying there was an additonal $1.2 million dollars taken from the General Fund for inappropriate Capital Fund expenditures?

Melissa Westbrook said...

First Arnold, no, thank goodness, it's just $1.2M. The issue was raised by the Auditor around the $1.8M spent over the last two years on the program. The district could only identify $600K that benefited SPS projects so that was allowed but the rest has to be paid back.

Thanks for pointing that out.

Charlie Mas said...

Here is the result of some quick research on my part - the sort of research that anyone could do in a few minutes.

Policies regarding the annual reports on programs:

Policy B61.00
The Superintendent of Schools shall:
• Give leadership in the continuing development, operation, supervision, and evaluation of the educational program.
• Prepare and present reports on the educational program as required.
• Provide annual report on District programs.

Policy B46.00
The Superintendent shall be responsible for developing administrative procedures to implement policies adopted by the Board.

Policy C42.00
It is the policy of the Seattle School Board to provide for the continuous and rigorous evaluation of its educational policies and programs to determine (a) whether such policies and programs are being carried out, and (b) the extent to which they are successful in achieving intended outcomes.

Policy C45.00
It is the policy of the Seattle School District to develop and maintain a high level of effectiveness in each of its schools and programs as determined by multiple measures of improvement and in relation to established standards. A review of all schools and programs will be conducted annually using a process and criteria as approved by the Superintendent.

The Superintendent shall have responsibility for the equitable distribution of all programs in order to maximize academic achievement and enrollment.

Here is a quick version of the list of the annual reports that the Board should require:

Student Programs
• Academic Assurances
• Advanced Learning – APP
• Advanced Learning – Spectrum
• Advanced Learning – ALOs
• Advanced Learning – AP and IB
• Athletics
• Arts
• Bilingual Education
• Career and Technical Education
• Community Learning
• Early Entrance Kindergarten
• Family Support Workers
• Head Start
• Homeless Students
• Huchoosedah Indian Education
• International Programs
• Language Arts
• Mathematics
• Music
• Performing Arts
• Physical Education
• Pre-school
• SPI – Discipline
• SPI - Interventions
• SPI – Summer School
• SPI - Truancy
• Science
• Service learning
• Social Studies
• Special Education
• Traffic Education
• World Languages

Internal Programs
• Accounting
• Assessment
• Audit
• Budget
• Facilities
• Capital Projects
• Communications
• Community Engagement
• Customer Service
• District Improvement Plan
• Enrollment Planning
• Enrollment Services
• Environmental Health and Safety
• General Counsel
• Government Relations
• Grants and Fiscal Compliance
• Health Services
• Human Resources - Hiring
• Human Resources – Evaluation
• Information Technology
• Learning Assistance Program
• Library Services
• Nutrition Services
• Title I
• Transportation
• I -728 Student Achievement Fund
• Professional Development
• Program Placement
• Procurement
• Recycling
• Risk Management
• School-Family Partnerships
• Small Business Development Program
• The Source
• STAR Program
• Volunteers

There could be additions or deletions from these lists, but this is a good starting point.

While the lists look long, I don't think there is more here than the Board should be ready to review.

Charlie Mas said...

Oh! I totally forgot! The Board should also get comprehensive reports on the progress of the Strategic Plan - reports that update them on every single project, not reports that cherry pick.

Melissa Westbrook said...

AEIC, I would agree with your assessment of Holly Ferguson.


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Monday, August 6, 2012

Cinnamon rolls, tears, and memories of an everyday hero

Kevin S. grins up from our fifth-grade class picture. His gap-toothed grin and the sparkle in his eyes show that the photo was taken before November.

One day in 1964, Mama said, “Get dressed and have a cinnamon roll.”

Wow! Eating Mama’s cinnamon rolls at 7:30 a.m. was like having a decadent dessert instead of a mundane meal. Mama and Daddy made sure we ate a good breakfast every day: hot cereal, eggs or Dad’s sourdough biscuits and pancakes. Sourdough lovers said they were fantastic. I ate them but didn’t love them because they tasted sour.

Mama was generous with BBC (butter, brown sugar and cinnamon) and let her rolls rise to a tender fluffiness. Truly a caramel roll, they didn’t require a superfluous powdered sugar glaze.

To my nine-year-old mind, it was heaven to wake up to those rolls and a glass of cold, creamy milk from Swiss Miss, the family cow.

Ecstasy turned to agony, though, when Mom said, “Take these rolls over to your friend Kevin’s house.”

My friend Kevin? I had no friends named Kevin. Kevin J. and Kevin S. were in my class, but neither was a friend. They were boys, and as such, were bitter enemies to me and the other four girls in Mrs. McNee’s class.

“Mama! Why are you giving cinnamon rolls to Kevin’s family?” Mama’s eyes were swollen. Her voice broke as she answered softly, “Kevin’s daddy died of a heart attack last night.”

I was bewildered. My Dad was several years older than Mr. S., and there he sat, savoring a roll, looking solemn, but healthy as a horse. Fathers of children were not supposed to drop dead. It wasn’t part of the job description.

She was hustling me into my coat and mittens. “Mama!” I wailed. “You can’t make me go to their house all by myself!”

“Don’t drop them! Be nice to his mother and tell her how very sorry we are, and then get yourself to school,” she said as she crammed a wool hat on my head.

I inhaled to whine, and Dad raised his eyebrows at me. My arms ached from the weight of the rolls, but they warmed me as I trudged through the snow.

I managed to knock on the door, and there was Kevin — the smartest, mouthiest kid in our class, oddly quiet — but for a moment, when he smelled the rolls, he grinned. His little sisters pushed back their tangled hair and grabbed hungrily for the warm treats. His mother was nowhere to be seen.

Years passed. Perhaps there were times when Kevin and other members of his family wanted to die. But they choose to live. Mrs. S. remarried. Kevin wrestled in the 145-pound class and was voted senior class president. He went on an LDS mission, became a lawyer, married, fathered children and lost his first wife to cancer. His thick brown hair slipped away and his balding visage graced the covers of telephone books, shining with his enthusiastic smile.

If I need a lawyer, I’ll call Kevin. He was the first person whose suffering broke my heart.

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Sunday, July 26, 2009

For This Child I Prayed

By Judy Rea Aspenson

This was the lovely and sad story of a little girl named Candice and her short life with Down's Syndrome. Her parents were, of course, devastated when they were told that there was something wrong with their beautiful baby, but found, as it seems so often happens, that she brought them more joy and love than a "normal" child probably would have.

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Friday, July 27, 2012

Shadow of the Almighty

by Elizabeth Elliot

This is a biography of Jim Elliot, a missionary who was killed by stone-age natives in the Amazon jungle of Ecuador. Much of the story is told through excerpts from his letters and journals.

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Friday, October 3, 2014

#NY15SCBWI - The 2015 SCBWI Winter Conference Registration Opens October 7, 10:00 am PDT

SCBWI's spectacular 16th Annual winter conference, held February 6-8, 2015 in New York has an amazing line up of keynote speakers, panels, breakout sessions and intensive workshops.

Here's the faculty,

And here's the conference schedule.

Note: The Conference promises to sell out as it has in the past several years.

So set your calendars and cell phone alarms to register online at Tuesday October 7 at 10am pacific time!

We look forward to seeing you there!

Illustrate and Write On,

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Wednesday, February 15, 2006

Cheney admits to drinking before shooting his friend.

Well, that was according to Fox News which will air an interview with him tonight. They are also stating that the Veep is totally unapologetic. Which one do you find more surprising?

Let's be fair. The Vice-president only admits to having one beer at lunch before the shooting which is presumed to have happened in the late afternoon, around 5:30. On the other hand, people have been known to understate their alcohol consumption. Having defended hundreds of drunk drivers, I can tell you it is the rule, rather than the exception.

Katherine Armstrong, the Vice-president's hostess, and designated media laison for this incident, told NBC News that there may have been "a beer or two available" during a picnic lunch that preceded the incident. Hmm, it sounds like the picnic lunch was a part of the whole hunting thing.

I wonder if the complete police report sheds any light on when was the last time the Vice-president drank before the incident. By the way, MSNBC has taken the Kathrine Armstrong quote off their website, but you can see it as it originally appeared here.

“… and tell ’em Big Mitch sent ya!”

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Alcohol Gas Sensor MQ-3

Saturday, April 22nd, 2017 - Sensor/Tranducer

Description Of Alcohol Gas Sensor MQ-3 :

This alcohol sensor is suitable for detecting alcohol concentration on your breath, just like your common breathalyzer. It has a high sensitivity and fast response time. Sensor provides an analog resistive output based on alcohol concentration. The drive circuit is very simple, all it needs is one resistor. A simple interface could be a 0-3.3V ADC. Resistance value of MQ-3 is difference to various kinds and various concentration gases. So,When using this components, sensitivity  adjustment is very necessary. we recommend that you calibrate the detector for 0.4mg/L ( approximately 200ppm ) of Alcohol concentration in air and use value of Load resistancethat( RL) about 200 KΩ(100KΩ to 470 KΩ).

Picture Of Alcohol Gas Sensor MQ-3 :

Alcohol Sensor MQ-3 Schematic Circuit,alcholol sensors,mq-3 sensors,Alcohol Gas Sensor,Gas Sensor

Feature Of Alcohol Gas Sensor MQ-3 :

  • High sensitivity to alcohol and small sensitivity to Benzine .
  • Fast response and High sensitivity
  • Stable and long life
  • Simple drive circuit
  • 5V DC or AC circuit
  • Requires heater voltage
  • Operation Temperature: -10 to 70 degrees C
  • Heater consumption: less than 750mW

You may also like, related articles Alcohol Gas Sensor MQ-3


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Rizzo, Sarina

    Welcome   to Ms. Rizzo's Class!

Language Arts Literacy  Contact Information:
Grade 8 Room 31 srizzo@pway.org
732- 752- 4457 ext. 5240

        "Think and wonder, wonder and think." - Dr. Seuss

Welcome to 8th grade language arts! Respect, responsibility, and striving to work to your fullest potential will make you a successful student in class this year! This year our focus will be on using Readers and Writers Workshop to explore new texts and write new pieces as you become stronger readers and writers. Be prepared to work hard and to take risks. Bring a positive attitude and a smile to class everyday!

Classroom Expectations:

1. Be Prepared
2. Be Respectful
3. Be Responsible

1. 3 ring binder with dividers
2. Two 2-pocket folders
3. 1 composition notebook
4. pens/pencils
5. Independent reading book
6. Post it Notes

Important Info:
*Homework and classroom information/announcements will be posted on Schoology. Be sure to check there daily!

*Study guides and other important resources will be posted on our Schoology page. Make sure that this page is saved on your iPad.

Lunch Tutoring is offered to students in Room 31 on Tuesday's and Thursday's. Stop in Room 31 to attend and sign up.


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Eastern Mojave Vegetation Utah Highway 14

Tom Schweich

Home Page
Topics in this Article:
Literature Cited
 (No Preface)

Other articles: Interstate 15 28000

Cedar City

Junction: U. S. Interstate 15.

Other articles: Kolob Road at Utah Hwy 14

Junction: Kolob Road

Literature Cited:
- Retallack, Gregory J., 2009.

Near this location is a paleosol collection site in the Upper Cretaceous Straight Cliffs Formation used by Retallack in his 2009 study of greenhouse crises of the past 300 million years. Retallack used stomatal index data for fossil Ginko and related leaves as a proxy for past CO2 spikes and paleosol chemical data as proxies for temperature and humidity changes. These data show that global warming due to CO2 rise is a not a unique event in earth history and that the magnitude of the coming anthropogenic greenhouse pales in comparison with past greenhouse spikes at times of global mass extinctions.
  Junction: Utah Highway 148, to Cedar Breaks National Monument.

Other articles: U. S. Hwy 89 at UT Hwy 14

Long Valley Junction

Junction: U. S. Highway 89.

Literature Cited

  A list of all literature cited by this web site can be found in the Bibliography.
  Retallack, Gregory J. 2009. Greenhouse crises of the past 300 million years. GSA Bulletin. 121(9/10):1441-1455. {TAS-pdf}
If you have a question or a comment you may write to me at: tas4@schweich.com I sometimes post interesting questions in my FAQ, but I never disclose your full name or address.

[Home Page]

Date and time this article was prepared: 5/18/2017 12:11:29 PM


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Is the DNA between genes really junk?

Lots More Information

Author's Note: Is the DNA between genes really junk?

It only took me one neurobiologist to relearn everything I forgot about DNA after my freshman year of high school. But it turns out that I'm not the only one who's still figuring out DNA: Researchers recently found that it was that former ne'er-do-well junk DNA (and not any particular gene itself) that contained mutations that might lead to the development of melanomas.

Related Articles

  • Hall, Stephen S. "Hidden Treasures in Junk DNA." Scientific American. Sept. 18, 2012. (Jan. 23, 2013)
  • Hamzelou, Jessica. "Global project reveals just how active our "junk" DNA is." NewScientist. Sept. 6, 2012. (Jan. 23, 2013)
  • Harmon, Katherine. "'Junk' DNA holds clues to common diseases." Scientific American. Sept. 5, 2012. (Jan. 23, 2013)
  • Jha, Alok. "Breakthrough study overturns theory of 'junk DNA' in genome." The Guardian. Sept. 5, 2012. (Jan. 24, 2013)
  • Kolata, Gina. "Bits of mystery DNA, far from 'junk,' play crucial role." The New York Times. Sept. 5, 2012. (Jan. 23, 2013)
  • Marder, Jenny. "Mysterious Noncoding DNA." PBS NewsHour. Nov. 7, 2011. (Jan. 23, 2013)
  • McSpadden, Brian. "What's the difference between genes and DNA?" Michigan State Science Theatre. June 2, 1993. (Jan. 23, 2013)
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences. "The New Genetics." National Institute of Health. June 9, 2011. (Jan. 23, 2013)
  • The New York Times. "Rethinking 'Junk' DNA (Graphic)." The New York Times. Sept. 5, 2012. (Jan. 23, 2013)
  • Soden, Marta. Neurobiologist. Personal correspondence. Jan. 24, 2013.
  • Walsh, Fergus. "Detailed map of genome function." BBC News. Sept. 5, 2012. (Jan. 23, 2013)
  • Winstead, Edward R. "A Conversation with Dr. John Stamatoyannopoulos about ENCODE and Cancer Research." National Cancer Institute Bulletin. Sept. 18, 2012. (Jan. 23, 2013)

More to Explore


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Combating Evolution to Fight Disease

+ See all authors and affiliations

Science  07 Mar 2014:
Vol. 343, Issue 6175, pp. 1088-1089
DOI: 10.1126/science.1247472

You are currently viewing the summary.

View Full Text

Molecular biology and evolutionary biology have been separate disciplines and scientific cultures: The former is mechanistic and focused on molecules; the latter is theoretical and focused on populations. However, these domains are beginning to converge in laboratories addressing molecular mechanisms that explain how evolutionary processes work, and bring these processes to bear on medical problems such as cancer and infectious disease. Each discipline can be viewed as a missing link in the other's description of biology, and in medicine.

Related Content


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How to Make Soap Bubbles

Make soap bubbles at home with the materials from kitchen. You will learn how to make soap bubbles solution and wand to blow bubbles. Find out! How bubbles work and tips for long lasting bubbles

Required Materials

  • Clean water
  • Liquid dish soap
  • Glycerin
  • Pipe cleaner or straw

What To Do

  1. Pour 3 cups of clean water and half cup of liquid dish soap into a container and stir them slowly to formation of foam or bubbles in the solution.
  2. Measure ½ tablespoon of glycerin and add it to the container and again stir the solution slowly and place the container aside.
  3. If you have any materials which has a circular hole can be used as bubble wand otherwise you can build one with a pipe cleaner or straw by bending its top tip into a circular shape than fasten it with tape.

Now it is time blow some bubbles, so take your bubble wand and dip it into the solution and blow in the hole.

The boundary of the bubble solution is made of three thin layer of soap, water and soap means water is sandwiched between two layers of soap. This boundary is called soap film. When water evaporates from layers of soap than the bubble pops. Glycerin is mixed with solution to make layers of soap thick which keeps the water from evaporating quickly. in this way bubbles become stronger and last longer.

  1. Try using different sizes of bubble wand to blow bubbles of different sizes
  2. Add some drops of food coloring to the solution to make colorful bubbles.

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Friday, February 06, 2009

Cancer Research Blog Carnival #18

I confess. I like to categorize things. There's something about neat little pigeonholes that I find simply irresistible. So, especially for this carnival, I've done the category thing.

But first, I want to take this opportunity to raise a question that readers here may be able to offer some insight on. Actually, I already raised it: Where are the books on cancer for general readers? If anyone can shed some light on that, please leave a comment to that post.

Cancer research

There's more about "alternative" medicine further down, but there's also some relevant research to discuss. Namely, herbal supplements can occasionally be helpful. However, as Kamel at Bayblab explains, it can also happen that an Anti-cancer supplement interferes with [a] cancer drug. In this case, it's something as seemingly innocuous as green tea.

Animal cells have many remarkable mechanisms for protecting an organism against cancer, including mechanisms for detecting damage to DNA, trying to repair damaged DNA if possible, or inducing cell senescence or death if repair fails. Unsurprisingly, damage to genes associated with these mechanisms is one of the main biological reasons for an animal to develop cancer. Yours truly discusses several recent research papers about this: DNA repair genes and cancer and DNA repair and cancer II.

Personalized medicine

Erin Cline at 23andMe, a start-up company in the business of providing customers with information on their personal genetic makeup, and what it means, discusses a study that identified More than 100 Genetic Variations Associated with Leukemia Treatment Response. The study is said to be important because it could identify genetic variations (SNPs) in normal cells that might positively or negatively affect treatment outcomes, rather than genetic abnormalities only in the cancerous cells.

In a detailed and informative comment to a post about personalized medicine at Discovering Biology in a Digital World, Gregory Pawelski explains how Personalized Cancer Medicine Is Here, Now.

Exposés of "alternative" medicine

Frank Swain of SciencePunk pens a droll review of an expensively produced film on a quack "diet-based cure for cancer": Stupidity caught on celluloid: The Beautiful Truth. Executive summary: "Is it possible to pack a DVD with idiocy so dense that light bends around it?"

Is it true that advocates of "alternative" medicine will stoop to "abuse" of celebrities in order to promote their delusions? Orac at Respectful Insolence thinks so: Abusing celebrities with cancer in order to promote quackery. I'd say he makes a good case.

Orac also, in an atypically succinct post, tells us about An even more typical than typical "alternative medicine" breast cancer testimonial. How alternative medicine can cure a cancer that isn't even there! That's powerful indeed.

Good health advice

Surfer Sam offers what looks like generally sound advice on how to Prevent and Cure Colon Cancer. Well, at least how to lower the risk. If a cancer at a sufficiently early stage is found during a colonoscopy, removal of it during the procedure may be a cure – if you're lucky.

General information

Jessica Merritt at U. S. PharmD (a portal of information for prospective pharmacists) offers her selection of Top 50 Genetics Blogs. It's not all about cancer, but most of the choices look sound, and there are a few familiar names on the list.

That's it for this month. The next Cancer Research Blog Carnival is scheduled for March 6. Watch the carnival home page for details, or better yet, volunteer to host the carnival yourself.

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The 2016 Canadian Budget is a Start But Action Must Follow Words for the Space Sector

March 29, 2016
Marc Boucher
President and CEO
The Canadian Space Commerce Association

The Federal Budget brought a mild surprise and welcome news to the space community in that the government provided a specific funding dollar amount to sustain Canada’s contribution to the International Space Station (ISS) through 2024. The previous government had committed Canada to participating in the ISS through 2014, but had yet to allocate funds to make it happen.

Importantly, the budget included a section titled Supporting Canada’s Continued Leadership in Space. This section, which included the ISS news, also included language that should signal to our international partners that Canada is not about to give up its leadership position. This, combined with the Canadian Space Agency’s (CSA) 2016-17 Report on Plans and Priorities (RPP), which also includes supportive language the community was looking for, is a positive step forward.

However, action must follow words.

This would include meeting with stakeholders collectively before the next budget to outline long term strategic planning.

It also needs to be recognized that funding in Canada’s overall space program is declining when you remove the only large ongoing capital project, the RADARSAT Constellation Mission (RCM). With the first of three RCM satellites scheduled to launch in 2018, the build phase will soon wind down. By 2018-19 planned spending for the CSA will have decreased to $330 million. It is difficult to conceive of Canada keeping its leadership role with a declining budget.

Action to mitigate the risk of losing Canada’s leadership in space should include initial funding in the next budget for new programs that meet Canada’s strategic needs going forward along with additional funding dedicated to foster innovation in the space sector.

As the Canadian Space Commerce Association noted in its pre-budget submission, Canada is beginning to fall behind in Research and Development (R&D) investment as a percentage of GDP as compared to other nations. According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Canada’s investment in R&D overall has declined and now stands at 1.69% of GDP whereas the global average is 2.4%. What’s more, between the period of 2007-2012, Canada’s annual growth rate in R&D was -1.4% compared to a +2.0 for the OECD.

And while budget did deliver funding for innovation including $800 million for Innovation Networks and Clusters, and an additional $50 million for the National Research Council’s Industrial Research Assistance Program, it did not increase funding for the CSA’s Space Technology Development Program which is a critical program that fosters innovation in the space sector.

One area of the space sector that is seeing tremendous growth is small satellites.  The cost to build, launch and operate small satellites has reached a tipping point whereby even small companies can enter the market and be players. Canada needs to be a part of this growth market and has the skills and technology to be a leader. The CSA in its Risk Narrative section of the its 2016-17 RPP recognizes that small satellites are an important factor going forward saying "the CSA will support the development of small satellites technology which will provide timely and cost effective responses to government needs."

However, while the CSA recognizes the need for small satellite technology there’s no specific funding allocated. One assumes that the CSA will use the Space Technology Development Program to further these technologies, yet their budget only allocates $22.5 million this coming year to enable all technology development.

It’s clear that what’s missing in Canada’s innovation strategy going forward is Long Term Planning for the space sector. Meeting with stakeholder to build Long Term Plans is essential to the future in maintaining Canada’s leadership role. This must be followed with measured, sustainable investments that will lead to economic innovation and growth.


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Stop researching: We know what works for healthcare.

“Research ethics and health care reform”, a stunning letter written by James Kahn, a professor in Health Policy and Epidemiology University of California, and Paul Hofmann, president of the Hofmann Health Group with a Ph.D. in Public Health, was published in the June 19th issue of Science.

Bottom line of the letter- it is unethical to research and write on partial fixes to the multi-payer system of health care in the USA when we already have plenty of compelling evidence that single payer health care systems improve patient outcomes, serve more people, and do it more economically than multi-payer systems.

Kahn and Hofmann wrote the letter in response to a Policy Forum essay by Amy Finkelstein and Sarah Taubman published in Science in February, 2015. “Randomize evaluations to improve health care delivery” made the point that too few randomized control trials for U.S. health care reform research means there is not enough solid research to base policy on. Kahn and Hofmann do not disagree with this, but say it is a secondary problem to a “major ethical breach.”

The ethical breach defined by Kahn and Hofmann is based on the “principle of equipoise,” which says that deviations from the standard of care are allowable in research with humans only if there is real uncertainty about which intervention is better. Because there is enough research to conclude that single payer healthcare works better, further experiments and trials to define the better system are unethical.

“To ignore this compelling evidence risks lives in the United States as we experiment with partial fixes to the multi-payer system. This experimentation would be rejected by any responsible university institutional review board as violating the principle of equipoise and causing unacceptable patient harm.”

Strong words- and hopefully, they will be spoken by more scientists, physicians, researchers, and academics. The development of drugs and vaccines, research on surgeries and devices, basic work on cell physiology, applied genomics research to target individuals health problems, social and psychological health interventions- all are funneled in the USA through the health care system. And in this system, where money can purchase excellent care for some, while others must hold bake sales and run crowd sourcing campaigns on line to pay for medicine, not all people will benefit from your research.

Most people don’t go into medicine or research to impact only the lives of people who can afford good health insurance. Single payer health care will mean that more people can be served by your work.

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Saturday, 24 December 2016

Photos from the 50's & 60's now rediscovered

Just over a year ago my father died and my mother spent the last year reordering her life after fifty-two years of marriage. One of the things to be catalogued were their old slides, hidden away in boxes and stored deep at the back of a cupboard for the best part of fifty years.

There were 842 images in all spanning from their individual world trips from 1955 through until their meeting in 1961. Then came their passage to Australia and their earliest years together with the slides ending around 1975 when they switched to prints and albums.

Here's a selection of the slides we've digitalised. Once we've catalogued them all I'll post more, but even with these scant few, there's a sense of a time long gone and an even stronger sense that my parents, as amateur photographers, had considerable talent.

Please don't copy or reprint these pictures without permission.


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Monday, 26 April 2010

Your Family Tree - job advert

Your Family Tree magazine, produced by Future Publications, is advertising for a new editor at

The current editor Russell James is moving on to a brilliant new job (not my place to say what - I'm sure he'll let people know in due course!), but my best wishes to him as he moves on, and my humble thanks for commissioning so much drivel from me over the last two years! :)

This means that the post is soon to be vacant and a replacement is being sought. The deadline for applications is May 7th at 9.00am - you have to be in it to win it...

(Thanks to Genealogy News on Twitter)

Professional genealogical problem solving and research
Researching Scottish Family History (New book)

KathyJN said...

I'm sure you'll do a wonderful job as editor -- why don't YOU go for it? ;-)

Chris Paton said...

You know, if I'd stayed in Bristol I'd have been tempted - 20 minute commute to Bath! :)

Actually, to be honest, I'm much happier as a free agent these days. Amazing what 12 years working in telly can do a to a man's soul...! lol :)


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Sunday, December 30, 2012

Another Year...More Saved Lives

I've been struggling with how I wanted to thank you for your support...

I'm overwhelmed that so many have given so much to my cause this year...

As I reminisce on my races this year, I invariably end up thinking about our sponsored children in Katito, Kenya.  I think about how their faces showed the gratitude of our support for them, how their parents couldn't believe that they were loved from afar and how so many cared enough for them to help support the water projects that World Vision had undertaken.

Ultimately, I think about all of the children and adults we met that thanked us for helping improve their lives so significantly with something that we consider so insignificant - if we consider it at all - the availability of clean water.  (Click on the video below to see my message filmed after we commissioned a borehole in Kenya)

I wish I could have helped raise a million dollars, but I know without a doubt that even $5,700 can have a very significant impact on those we wish to help.

So, I say 'THANK YOU'.  Thank you to all of you who supported my fundraising this year.  YOU are the reason I get up to run.  YOU are the reason that I finished five half marathons this year.  YOU are the reason that people have clean water.  These people are families - real men, women, and children - many of whom I have met, laughed with, danced with, sung with, hugged and continue to love today.

Their lives have been changed for the better and you are the change agent.

Thank you for your support and go to bed tonight knowing that you have helped changed the world and have made it a better place for many.

Thank you and God Bless you.

[[[[ If you are looking to make more of a change with a year end tax deductible donation, click here ]]]


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Monday, July 15, 2013

One In A Million

For most of you, my lack of workout posts and requests for money for my fundraising for Team World Vision's Child Protection has been a welcome respite.  For me, it's been an interesting couple of months, to say the least.

Several weeks ago I started exhibiting symptoms that made working out very difficult.  I was in a great deal of pain and a lot of motion just made it worse. I went to my general practitioner and he was able to rule out a couple of things, but could not give me a diagnosis, so he referred me to a specialist.  This specialist performed a biopsy and a couple of weeks later I had my diagnosis - a very rare autoimmune disease where my body attacks a normal antibody in healthy cells.  The disease is serious and can lead to significant issues, including blindness and death.  I am fortunate in that my doctor believes he can control the disease with a very conservative steroid therapy and will not have to move to a more aggressive therapy where the side effects from the steroids are almost as bad as the disease.  Either way, my doctor assures me that we will become "best friends" over the next several years as I will have to visit him often.

I have to be honest...if I was going to be associated with something that had 1 in a million odds, I would have preferred winning the lottery.

At this point, I am just glad to have a diagnosis, particularly one in which the doctor has instructed me to return to normal activity as I can tolerate.  So, today, after a week of treatment, I ran.  I didn't run long and I didn't run particularly far, but I ran.  My legs hurt, my head hurt and my breathing hurt, but I ran.  It's amazing how quickly we lose some of our conditioning, but all I know is that I ran.

I don't know if I will be able to run tomorrow, and I know I couldn't run yesterday, but today I ran.  I ran for Child Protection and all of the kids that will benefit from our fundraising.  I ran for all of the people that donated to my run and those who will donate.  I ran to get ready for the New York City Marathon.

Today, in addition to all of the above, I ran for ME!

It's clear that there are no promises for tomorrow.  Go kiss your spouse, hug your kids, and make a donation by clicking here.  Don't wait for tomorrow, do it now.


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Fall Colors in Utah

We went out in the chopper today and on the way back to the airport we went high up over the mountains and got some really nice colors that are still showing.
I hope you don't mind that I posted so many but I like them.

1 comment:

Lyndee Wilkerson said...

Love them all! Fall is my favorite time of year.


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Stained Glass Cedar Waxwing Feather

Made with Youghiogheny glass

made by The Wilderness Workshop

Stained Glass Cedar Waxwing Feather

Made with Youghiogheny glass

$ 30

The details

Artistically rendered to represent the plumes from the nomadic and sociable cedar waxwing, this stained glass feather features a grainy texture, copper patina veining and a green glass body tinted red and cream and an orange tip. Available in two sizes, the larger feather has a pearly opal quill to differentiate the right (or top) side from the underside of the feather. Each bird feather comes looped on a leather cord, ready to hang from rearview mirrors, to catch light in a window or to be tied above your bed for sweet dreams.

- Youghiogheny glass
- Copper foil
- Small feather measures 3”
- Large feather measures 7”
- Feather comes on leather cord for hanging
- Glass is hand-rolled, so your feather may have slight variations in color from pictured

DISCLAIMER: Please (please please) do not give this item to your baby bird. The solder used in the stained glass process contains lead, which is harmful to humans, especially young children.

This product ships from the maker within 3 weeks, via USPS

If you're not happy with this item for any reason, you may return it for a full refund within 30 days.

The Wilderness Workshop

Avian Stained Glass Artists

island pond, Vermont


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Scouts Honor Wiki

Around the World (Brownie Try-it)

269pages on
this wiki
Add New Page
Comments0 Share

Please add ways to customize the Around the World Try-it activities here (not to be confused with the Brownie Girl Scouts Around the World Try-it), and include useful resources below.

As with all Brownie Try-its, scouts need to complete 4 activities to earn the badge.

Activity #1: Brownie Girl Scouts Around the WorldEdit

Activity #2: Look at the WorldEdit

Activity #3: BooksEdit

Activity #4: Global Family Card GameEdit

Activity #5: Troop Recipe BookEdit

Activity #6: TapatanEdit

Additional Resources Edit

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Scouts Honor Wiki

269pages on
this wiki
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From Facebook Today!

Sunday, February 5, 2012

Mixed Media

I must admit I have been dabbling in mixed media for a weeks now.  A nice little kit is now available in the store here.  This is the kit here.

This is what I came up with  -I used a little photo I have of Tia
I started with a canvas base 6 x 6 inches
Used my own home made seambinding
Prima and Green Tara flowers
Fabric flowers
Scrapware Chipboard
Book paper
Elle's Studio tag
Button and twine
Prima paper


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Tuesday, July 30, 2013

New Sparkly Animations

Here is my newest set of sparkly animations. I've been getting a lot of requests for the fun animation in my tag featuring "Trixie" tube by Spazz Art. So here it is finally. I've also included another one which is featured in this newest tube by Jose A Cano. Hope you enjoy and remember I love to see your creations.
Hugs simone

Trixie tag featuring art by Spazz, using animation SimoneAni-516
 Liars tag featuring art by Jose A Cano, using animation SimoneAni-513
Animation SET SimoneAni513-517

Studio Reflections said...

Thank-you bunches for the new animations, I love them! xoxo

Lily said...

Thank you so much

Sondra Davidson said...

I download this as well as thank you for sharing the animations love them Hugs Kitty

Shez said...

Cathy McSharry said...

Thank you for sharing you wonderful work.

Back to TOP

Kits used: Sanguine Alice SkyScraps Designs

♥ Designs and Installation by © SkyScraps Designs 2013

Please do not use any parts of this template , this blog has been designed exclusively for Lorraine.


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See the current issue of Scrubs Magazine

Anna Walker

ASN, RN, CLC of UF&Shands

Read more about Anna Walker, ASN, RN, CLC of UF&Shands at the DAISY Foundation Website.

Send a shout out!

You must or register to post a comment.

Share this page with everyone who knows and loves Anna Walker , ASN, RN, CLC!

Scrubs magazine salutes the DAISY Foundation for ensuring that nurses know how deserving they are of our society's profound respect for the education, training, brainpower, and skill they put into their work, and especially for the caring with which they deliver their care.

You can search all DAISY honorees and find more nurses to congratulate here!


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See the current issue of Scrubs Magazine

Is gastric bypass surgery worth it?

Image: iStockphoto | Thinkstock

As a nurse, I’ve seen and taken care of a few (insert sarcastic gesture) patients who have undergone one of the many different types of gastric bypass surgery. I’m not here to discuss the many different options when it comes to choosing which ‘type’ of bypass surgery is better or worse. I’m here to ask if having surgery to lose weight is really worth it?

Gastric bypass surgery (Bariatric Surgery) has been around for quite some time now (sorry don’t know how long). It’s obviously an alternative to the traditional means of weight loss. I’ve always viewed it as a ‘last ditch effort’ for all those individuals who are wanting to lose weight because of impending and debilitating health conditions that are robbing them of a safe and functional life. It’s for those morbidly obese individuals, at least that’s what I used to think.

Recently I’ve seen just the obese population electing to undergo these surgeries?? Yes, just the over weight population. Those individuals that just want to lose weight – who aren’t happy with their current weight. No, I don’t have exact numbers, or statistics. All I can say is they aren’t what I consider in the ‘last ditch effort’ category.

I’m still trying to understand and comprehend why someone would want or elect to have this surgery? I wholeheartedly understand the concept of wanting to eliminate the obesity and all the difficulties that go along with it, but to have surgery??

Surgery is a big step. A big and risky step. Surgery all by itself is risky. You have the anesthesia risks. You have the complications of infection as well as the recovery that is involved. I won’t even mention the possible side effects and complications of the surgical changes done to your body!

The recovery process is – to put it bluntly – brutal. You have to follow a strict diet plan that is done in increments. You will have to recover from the ‘surgical’ portion of this puzzle, then have to battle all the stipulations of your strict new lifestyle.

You will have a new type of diet regimen. You can or cannot have certain foods, as well as how much you eat in one sitting. You will have to start an exercise regimen. Your new lifestyle will be tough, grueling and imminent. If you don’t follow any and all the expected stipulations you have a risk of reversing or damaging the surgical procedure. Worse yet, causing damage to an array of anatomical and physiological structures! Any deviation from the rules can and will cause physical damage that could require additional surgery!

Surgery versus traditional means always puzzles me. So here is how I broke it down between traditional and surgical weight loss:

  • Must follow a healthier lifestyle
  • Some type of exercise regimen
  • Better food choices
  • In it for the long haul
  • Will see small incremental changes over a long period of time, but will get permanent changes
  • If you slip up with your regimen, you simply start over.

  • Must follow a healthier lifestyle
  • Some type of exercise regimen
  • Better food choices
  • Must only eat certain food
  • Must only eat a certain amount of food at once
  • In it for the long haul
  • Will see immediate changes – will have to make changes over a long period of time, but will get permanent changes
  • Surgical procedural risks
  • If you ‘slip’ up with your regimen you can cause physical harm.

Once again, please take all this with a grain of salt. There are definitely individuals that need this surgery in order to better their health and save themselves from shortening their life. Obesity can be deadly, short term and long term.

Is the risk really worth it?

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11 Responses to Is gastric bypass surgery worth it?

    I got one 30 yrs ago, a life changing positive experience! But I’ve heard horror stories from people who’s body couldn’t tolerate it or didn’t realize your eating habits must change as your body changes.
    your going to get thin, you must also eat no more than a thin person does and eat healthy ! gary (-_-)

  2. Sean Dent Scrubs Blogger

    @ Gary I greatly appreciate your feedback and thoughts! Thank you so much. You hit the nail on the head.

  3. Judy

    Yes, the surgery should be a last resort. It was a last resort for me. I studied about it for two years,and when I decided it took another 6 months of doctor visits, seeing a dietition, a physic evaluation, etc. But I did it and I have never regretted it. It definately is life changing but at least I have a life to change. The only thing I tell people is they really have to be committed to these changes, or there will be problems. It is not a quick fix, by any stretch of the imagination.

  4. Sean Dent Scrubs Blogger

    @ Judy Thanks for sharing your story. Congrats on your success!

  5. Angie

    Absolutely worth it…I had mine 9 yrs ago…I was approaching 300lb and now sit at a comfortable 185…you may ask why not smaller…well your body does get to a comfortable weight and now it is as hard for me to loose 5 lbs as it was before the must research it and make the decision that is right for you…It also took me 2 yr to make my decision after much research and many failed DIETS. I am an ICU nurse and love that I can move around with much ease…I even had a baby 18 months after my surgery, she is now 7 yrs old and we waited for her for 13 yrs…probably secondary to my weight issues. I am happy at this weight it I weren’t able to loose another pound. I never wake up in the mornings anymore to look in the mirror and cry….those days are gone…Life is good…remember tho, they didn’t do surgery on your head, so if you have major issues with over eating get those in check first…those people that I have taken care of as a nurse that have problems with their GB most of them have some underlying major psych issue…just my observation…okay good luck to whom ever makes the decision…mine was well worth it.

  6. Sean Dent Scrubs Blogger

    @ Angie You hit the nail on the head about being psychologically strong and prepared for this type of surgery. Thank you for sharing your story.

  7. norris anthay brown

    What about the lap band is that good also, I don’t like doing the other surgery but I have to do it so I can lose the weight I’m not getting any younger and my dr just push my dose up for my blood pressure pill and I hated that so much so now I have to do something I seen a rd,ld/n,ode @ the north broward hospital district and she me different booklets to read and what to eat and not now I’m @474 pounds and I’m 6″4

  8. Sean Dent Scrubs Blogger

    @ norris best of luck with your journey

  9. Los Angeles weight loss surgery

    Thanks for giving me this advise.I was also wondering about that why people going for this surgery.
    weight loss surgery cause lot of complications like you have to control your diet.After having your surgery its mandatory that you have to control your eating like pizza etc.Otherwise you will regain your weight after some the surgery will not remain effective.But its tough for those who usually like eating and fast food.I saw some patients that can’t stop eating and the surgery for those will not remain effective.and some of the patients go for suicide those get irritated by this.

  10. i have wanted the surgery for almost 2 years now at 195 opounds at 5 foot 1 and diabeta and have a date for july 18th well I am not having it and plan to got to weight watches now and do it on my own stayed above a 35 bmi for the surgery a mistake, now I know, that was stupid at 180 poundes no diabites at 170 I wil be well screw this surgery.

  11. Sean Dent Scrubs Blogger

    @annnoymous Best of luck to you! Thanks for sharing.


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Friday, January 30, 2009

Videos - a reflective learning medium

Había nevado, disparaba al reflejo de la torre...Image by berpala via Flickr

The videos we are taking as part of our iTeams work are intended to help us observe, reflect and share our learning processes. We hope to develop a cadre of skilled videographers who can explore and support the use of video as a reflective learning medium. While the video we took yesterday needs quite a bit of refinement, students seem to be sufficiently engaged by the potential to commit time and effort to the project. Two reactions to the activities convince me that we are on the right track:

First, I reminded iTeam members that we will need to collect permission from parents (release form) before we can proceed much further with the project. I thought that I would have to find a suitable form, copy it, and distribute it to students. Jacob interpreted my reminder in a much more exciting way. While other students worked on creating the prototype video, Jacob spontaneously opened a blank document and created a form asking parents of iTeam members to give permission for their students to participate in our video project. Then he submitted an iTeam Activity Log entry describing his work:
1/29/2009 10:55:11
Rough Draft Release Form
iTeam members
I created rough draft for a release form so videos can be showed to the school board.
Jacob helped me understand additional ways that members can contribute to our collaborative work. I thanked him for his initiative and encouraged all members to consider this as an example of skills, processes and culture that we are trying to develop. I also gently pointed out that we may need to get help to include legal issues that the district will want to see, too.

Second, two students asked if they could return after school to work more on the video project. Shortly after the regular school day ended, four students came to the media center and we reviewed the raw video clip and discussed how we could improve the quality and effectiveness. They are already considering multiple cameras, ways to improve the sound quality, and "stage" presence.

While helping students learn to use the new iMacs in the Media Center, an iTeam member and I noticed the adjacent iMac importing video from one of the Library's cameras. He asked me what I thought it was. While I didn't watch much, it seemed as if the subject of the video were a classroom and a teacher working with students. I know that the NBPTS certification process requires that teachers take such videos of themselves and submit them as part of their portfolios of evidence. Was the video we saw being transferred yesterday related to that process? If so, then we should explore whether iTeams can help with support for that kind of activity.

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Monday, 28 September 2015

Pot trials with rice in bris soils using EFB biochar

Influence of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Biochar on Floodwater pH and Yield Components of Rice Cultivated on Acid Sulphate Soil under Rice Intensification Practices

Rosenani Abu Bakar1), Zahidah Abdul Razak1), Siti Hajar Ahmad2), Bahi Jalili Seh-Bardan1), Lim Chin Tsong1), Cheah Poh Meng1)
1) Department of Land Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2) Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia

Rice has a vital role in food security but the production is limited in infertile and degraded soils. Rice is cultivated on acid sulphate soil in the coastal area of Peninsular Malaysia. Soil amendment using biological charcoal (biochar) increases the soil fertility. Thus, empty fruit bunch biochar (EFBB) was applied in a pot experiment under a controlled environment using an organic system of rice intensification (SRI) practice and its effects on the floodwater pH, acid sulphate soil properties and growth performance of rice and yield of rice MR219 were preliminarily investigated. EFBB increased grain yield by 141 to 472%. Plant growth and yield parameters in EFBB amended soils were significantly higher than in soil without biochar. The number of tillers increased significantly with the increase in biochar applied; 28 tillers were produced in the control, while up to 80 tillers were produced in the plots applied 40 t ha–1 EFBB. Moreover, the decline of Al3+ in flood water indicated that EFBB mitigated Al3+ toxicity. Soil water pH increased from 3.5 to 6 with increasing EFBB application rates. The grain yield was linearly correlated to the application rate of EFBB. This pot study demonstrates that the application of EFBB combined with organic fertilization and intermittent irrigation has the potential to improve rice yield on acid sulphate soil. Further study in the field is warranted to determine the effect of EFBB on large scale rice production.

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2012 VFX/Animation Reel

Finally got a chance to finish off my 2012 Demo reel! I couldn't fit everything in, but its got a couple of things from my VFX, commercial, and animation work.... something for everybody!

Ford-JWT | 2011 YearEnd Clearance Touchscreen

Check out the new 'Touchscreen' spots I did for Ford's YearEnd Celebration campaign.
It was a total of 4 spots, highlighting each of the Edge, Focus, F150, and F150STX. Jump over to my 'Pro Portfolio' section to see the spots, and for an extra bonus... check out the Behind-The-Scenes piece in my 'Personal Portfolio'.

Zynga | Castleville Animation

Zynga's new game Castleville has so many crazy characters, that they thought you should get to know a few! This piece was done to introduce the world to Sonja and George. While the team banded together to crank out 4 different spots, I was in charge of this one throughout most of its production. Characters were done by Jesse Sandifer, while I took care of scene assembly, lighting, animation direction, as well as some rendering and composite.


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Nuclear portraits : communities, the environment, and public policy /
edited by Laurel Sefton MacDowell.
Toronto ; Buffalo ; London : University of Toronto Press, [2017]
xiii, 313 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm
9781442626294 (paper), 9781442648616 (cloth)
More Details
Toronto ; Buffalo ; London : University of Toronto Press, [2017]
9781442626294 (paper)
9781442648616 (cloth)
contents note
Introduction -- 1. Keep it Secret: The Environmental Effects of Nuclear Armament in the Soviet Union and the United States / Tuomas Räsänen -- 2. The Face of the Earth, the Shadow of the Bomb: Nuclear War and the First International Environmental Conference, "Man’s Role in Changing the Face of the Earth," Princeton NJ, 1955 / Fred Waage -- 3. Experts at Risk: Military Secrets and Italian Radioecology around the U.S. Navy Nuclear Installation of La Maddalena / Davide Orsini -- 4. The Calvert Cliffs Campaign, 1967-1971: Protecting the Public’s Right to Knowledge / Andrew Ramey -- 5. From Pripyat to Paris, from Grassroots Memories to Globalized Knowledge Production: The Politics of Chernobyl Fallout / Susanne Bauer, Karena Kalmbach, Tatiana Kasperski -- 6. Permanence, Justice, and Nuclear Waste at Prairie Island / James W. Feldman -- 7. Nuclear Waste Management and Nuclear Power: A Tale of Two Essential United States Department of Energy Sites in Idaho and New Mexico / Michael Greenberg, Henry Mayer, Charles Powers and David Kosson -- 8. Port Hope Burning: The Trail of Eldorado, the Uranium Medical Research Centre, and Community Tension over Scientific Uncertainty / Marissa Zappora Bell and David Eljiah Bell -- 9. "Nuclear Gypsies" in Fukushima Before and After 3/11 / Paul Jobin.
"In the twenty-first century, nuclear energy has become a hotly contested issue. In the face of climate change, and the search for alternative forms of energy, nuclear power continues to affect the lives of communities around the world. In Nuclear Portraits, scholars from Europe, North America, and Asia demonstrate the complexity, controversy, contradictions, and dangers that surround many aspects of the nuclear industry. The resulting local, regional, national, and international concerns that arise, such as the disasters at Chernobyl and Fukushima, call into question the optimism espoused by the nuclear industry. We live in a world with more nuclear nations than ever before and energy policy is central to the mounting global concern about climate change. The innovative essays found in Nuclear Portraits will open your eyes to the realities of nuclear energy, thereby allowing you to decide for yourself whose side you are on."--
catalogue key
Includes bibliographical references.

  link to old catalogue

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Is there still value in distribution services?

Distribution services now go beyond product supply and financing to training in new technologies, managed services and more.

Once upon a time, distributors offered resellers ample inventory, timely product availability and financing to make deals happen -- all very important functions.

While those traditional distribution services staples remain on offer, today's major distributors provide a wide array of value-added services. Distributors assist resellers with marketing and business development, technology training and access to business partners. They also offer resellers and solution providers a leg up into emerging markets such as managed services.

The list of distribution services can be quite long, with two dozen or more distinct lines not uncommon. But what services actually appeal to resellers? Do they value the distributor's bedrock offerings or newer services? Interviews with channel executives reveal that opinions on distribution's benefits vary a great deal.

For RedLine Solutions Inc., a Santa Clara, Calif.-based reseller and integrator, the benefits of distribution cut to the very core of its existence.

More on distribution services
Channel Explained: IT distribution channel

Ingram Micro offers online training, certification classes

Podcast: NEC signs Synnex for distribution channel

Company president Todd Baggett credits distribution for helping companies like his break into the barcode and radio frequency (RF) systems space. Distributors such as ScanSource Inc., an automatic identification and data capture specialist, "opened up the market to small, entrepreneurial" firms, he said.

Baggett said barcode/RF vendors such as Zebra Technologies and Symbol Technologies (now part of Motorola) required companies to generate $500,000 and above in product sales to qualify as direct partners -- totals a startup couldn't demonstrate. The arrival of distributors, however, meant smaller firms could play in the market and obtain aggressive volume pricing to compete.

"That model didn't exist 15 years ago," Baggett said.

Value-added distribution services

But since the mid-1990s, many distributors aimed to offer more than price and availability.

"Distributors, as a whole, have made an effort to expand their value-add to their customers," Baggett said.

Pete Busam, vice president and chief operating officer at Decisive Business Solutions Inc., a Pennsauken, N.J., integrator, said he still takes advantage of distributor pricing to compete a bit more aggressively, but also finds a big play for distribution services. The company, for example, has been involved in Ingram Micro Inc.'s Ingram Micro Services Network (IMSN) for two years.

A service provider participating in IMSN may tap other providers in the network to support customers beyond its geographic reach. Conversely, the service provider may have business come its way through the network.

"We have customers expanding into other geographies and we can still service them," Busam said. "IMSN allows us to have a central place to send or receive work."

Busam also identified product training as a distributor plus. Synnex Corp., he said, has distinguished itself for bringing manufacturers and service providers together for training.

Distributors can also put manufacturer's newly released products in the hands of resellers and integrators. Baggett said his company obtained a Motorola MC7090 mobile data terminal when it first came out. He said distributors offer such demo kits for top partners, which lets reseller sales people show and sell the product right away.

VARs also cited marketing and demand generation as a distributor value-add. Diamond Lauffin, founder of The Lauffin Group Inc., a channel sales consultant, noted that distributors can help smaller integrators that lack big marketing budgets.

"A distributor can be a direct resource extension to those smaller or more market-specific integrators," he said.

Baggett said distributors can help with mailers and telemarketing. RedLine Solutions is working with a distributor on event planning for an October trade show. In that case, the distributor's support covers everything from booth layout and graphics to marketing the event.

Distributors in recent years have provided resellers with a gateway to emerging service lines.

Busam said he leveraged Ingram Micro's Seismic offering to get into managed services "without spending an arm and a leg to ramp up."

Seismic lets resellers sell remote monitoring and management services, online backup and restore, and print monitoring and management, according to Ingram Micro. Resellers can also provide hosted applications such as Microsoft Exchange Server.

Distributors can save resellers the time and effort involved in evaluating managed services platforms, added Dave Dadian, CEO of, a company that offers Web development, computer network and managed services in Ho-Ho-Kus, N.J. He recalled his company's lengthy evaluation of platforms in 2006, which impacted revenue that year.

Dadian said large distributors "are going to be vetting out the vendors … to make sure the smaller solution providers aren't going to have the same growing pains and frustrations as guys like myself who went out on our own."

"If people want to test the waters of what managed services can do, that is a fantastic benefit," he added.

On the other hand, resellers should consider how their clients may react to having another party involved in providing managed services, Dadian said.

Distribution services direction: Contracting or expanding?

Dadian noted that, from the perspective, distributors' traditional product availability advantage remains their No. 1 benefit.

Some observers suggested that core benefit -- along with a willingness to extend credit to resellers -- is becoming the distributors' main focus.

John Matze, vice president of business development at Hifn Inc., said most distributors "are just stocking goods … and basically allowing the VARs to use them as a bank." Hifn, based in Los Gatos, Calif., offers storage and network security products.

In Matze's view, distributors' value-add is declining. He noted, for instance, that distributors used to have more technical people on hand to answer reseller questions. He said some smaller distributors continue to offer that service, but observed that the larger ones now seek tighter relations with manufacturers to take over those questions.

Janet Schijns, president and CEO of channel consultancy The JS Group, cited a contrary trend among distributors: too many value-added services. She said distributors are struggling to clearly define the value they bring to customers and have taken a "more is better" approach to rolling out services.

"If you look at what they offer, it's a laundry list, and probably 95% [of the services] aren't used with any regularity by any partner," she said.

She said distributors should develop a better understanding of their partners' business plans, so they don't end up guessing on the kinds of distribution services they want.

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Facebook to release data center switch spec for Open Compute Project

Facebook announced at Interop that its Open Compute Project will expand its scope to include open designs for top-of-rack data center switches.

LAS VEGAS -- The Open Compute Project, a catalog of open hardware designs for data center equipment written by...

Facebook engineers, will expand its scope to include a top-of-rack data center switch.

Frank Frankovsky, vice president of hardware design and supply chain operations at Facebook, revealed the Open Compute Project's move into networking during a keynote presentation at Interop 2013. The aim of the project's latest update is to design switches that can run any network operating system and give data center operators the ability to decouple hardware and software in their networks.

"If we don't do something differently now, it is quite possible that the closed and proprietary approach to technology development will be the limiting factor to how we scale the Internet and deliver awesome experiences to people," Frankovsky said.

The Open Compute Project grew out of Facebook’s efforts to custom design and build software, servers and other data center components to deal with the ever-increasing demands placed on its infrastructure.

We are not going to make wish lists and beg the supplier to make this [technology] for us.
Frank FrankovskyVP at Facebook

Open Compute has produced design specifications for servers and other components that original design manufactures (ODMs) like Quanta have followed to build equipment for Facebook and other Internet giants, enabling them to bypass traditional hardware vendors.  Over the last two years, Facebook has reduced its data center capital expenses by 24% and made its data centers 38% more efficient thanks to "vanity-free servers, software and data centers" that have been less expensive to build and run, Frankovsky said.

The Open Compute Project has expanded beyond its roots as a Facebook project over the last two years. It now includes members like Rackspace, Goldman Sachs and Arista Networks. The community helps data center operators develop energy-efficient servers, as well as more sustainable and cheaper block storage by collaborating with other open source software projects.

 While Open Compute has brought an "open source" hardware approach to servers and storage, the data center switch has been conspicuously left out of the conversation, he said.

"Unfortunately, the [network] hardware and the operating system today are still sold as a black box," Frankovsky said. "If I buy a switch, it comes with an operating system embedded on it."

Facebook wants to extend the Open Compute Project vision to networking by allowing data center managers to treat switches as just another server in a rack. "You should have a bare-metal device with a pre-boot environment and [be able to] download an operating system to it," he said.

What Open Compute's switch means for open networking

The software-defined networking industry has already spawned several open source network operating systems for white-box data center switches, including Flow Forwarding's LINC software and Switch Light from Big Switch Networks. SDN vendors Big Switch and Pica8 have also developed design specifications for ODMs to run open source network software. Open Compute's involvement could push the industry further in the direction of open networking platforms.

Intel, Broadcom, VMware and Big Switch Networks are all joining Open Compute's networking initiative, Frankovsky said. Cumulus Networks, a stealth start-up founded by former Google engineer and Cisco Systems fellow J.R. Rivers is also involved. The Open Networking Foundation and the Open Daylight project will participate, too.

"We design and deliver in the open, and we are going to continue to do that. We are not going to make wish lists and beg the supplier to make this [technology] for us," Frankovksy said. "If the supply base won't build it, we'll build it ourselves."

Open Compute's networking initiative will kick off at the first-ever Open Compute Project Engineering Summit taking place May 16 at MIT in Cambridge, Mass. The initiative will be led by Facebook's network engineering team lead Najam Ahmad.

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