Gender is not considered a purely biological construct. While biological sex refers to the physical characteristics such as chromosomes, hormones, and reproductive organs that categorize individuals as male or female, gender is a broader concept that encompasses social, cultural, and psychological aspects. Biology influences gender to some extent, but gender itself is primarily shaped by social and cultural contexts. It includes the roles, behaviors, activities, and attributes that a society considers appropriate for different genders. These expectations and norms can vary widely across different cultures and historical periods. In summary, while biological factors contribute to sex, gender is largely a social construct influenced by cultural and societal factors.
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