We look at the division of 163543 by 37 
We want to divide 163543 by 37.

Moving on to step 1:
If we divide 1 by 37, we get 0 and a remainder of 1.
Write down 0 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 1 to get 1.
Fetch the next digit (6) from the dividend, attach it to 1 and continue: 16 / 37

Step 2:
16 divided by 37 is 0 with a remainder of 16.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 0.0
If we take 0 away from 16, we end up with 16.
Grab the next digit (3) from the dividend, add it to 16, then carry on: 163 / 37

Advancing to step 3:
37 goes into 163 4 times with a remainder of 15.
Record the quotient 4 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 4.0
Deduct 148 from 163 and we're left with 15.
Grab the next digit (5) from the dividend, add it to 15, then carry on: 155 / 37

On to step 4:
The number 37 fits into 155 4 times, leaving a remainder of 7.
Put 4 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 44.0
If we take 148 away from 155, we end up with 7.
Include the next digit (4) from the dividend after 7, then repeat: 74 / 37

Going ahead to step 5:
37 can be fit into 74 2 times, resulting in a remainder of 0.
Record the quotient 2 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 442.0
Subtract 74 from 74 to get 0.
Take the next digit (3) from the dividend and append it to 0, then repeat: 3 / 37

Going ahead to step 6:
If we divide 3 by 37, we get 0 and a remainder of 3.
Record the quotient 0 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 4420.0
Deduct 0 from 3 and we're left with 3.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 30, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 7:
37 can be fit into 30 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 30.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 4420.0
If we subtract 0 from 30, we get 30.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 300, and continue the process.

On to step 8:
The number 37 fits into 300 8 times, leaving a remainder of 4.
The next digit of our result is 8. 
Result so far: 4420.08
Subtract 296 from 300 to get 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 9:
40 divided by 37 is 1 with a remainder of 3.
Write down 1 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 4420.081
Subtract 37 from 40 to get 3.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 30, and continue the process.

Step 10:
When dividing 30 by 37, we get 0 with a remainder of 30.
Put 0 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 4420.081
Subtract 0 from 30 to get 30.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 300, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 11:
When dividing 300 by 37, we get 8 with a remainder of 4.
Put 8 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 4420.08108
The remainder is 4 after subtracting 296 from 300.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

Let's proceed to step 12:
37 goes into 40 1 times with a remainder of 3.
Use 1 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 4420.081081
Subtracting 37 from 40 leaves us with 3.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 30, and continue the process.

Moving on to step 13:
The number 37 fits into 30 0 times, leaving a remainder of 30.
The next digit of our result is 0. 
Result so far: 4420.081081
The remainder is 30 after subtracting 0 from 30.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 300, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 14:
When dividing 300 by 37, we get 8 with a remainder of 4.
The number 8 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 4420.08108108
If we subtract 296 from 300, we get 4.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 40, and continue the process.

The final outcome is 4420.08108108, with a leftover of 4e-09.