Let's dive into this subtraction. We'll start with 77117 and subtract 24852 from it.

Step 1: We'll start by subtracting the digit 2 and the borrow 0 from 7 in column 1 and get 5.
5 is the first digit of our result.

Step 2: We'll start by subtracting the digit 5 and the borrow 0 from 1 in column 2 and get -4.
We add -4 to 10 and get 6 as the next digit of the result.

Step 3: We'll start by subtracting the digit 8 and the borrow 1 from 1 in column 3 and get -8.
We add -8 to 10 and get 2 as the next digit of the result.

Step 4: We'll start by subtracting the digit 4 and the borrow 1 from 7 in column 4 and get 2.
2 is the next digit of our result.

Step 5: We'll start by subtracting the digit 2 and the borrow 0 from 7 in column 5 and get 5.
5 is the next digit of our result.

So, 77117 - 24852 = 52265.