We're dividing 523601 by 37 
We're looking to find how many times 37 goes into 523601.

On to step 1:
37 can be fit into 5 0 times, resulting in a remainder of 5.
The number 0 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 0.0
Subtract 0 from 5 to get 5.
Bring next digit (2) of the dividend behind the 5 and repeat the process: 52 / 37

Let's proceed to step 2:
If we divide 52 by 37, we get 1 and a remainder of 15.
Use 1 as the next digit of our solution. 
Result so far: 1.0
If we take 37 away from 52, we end up with 15.
Bring next digit (3) of the dividend behind the 15 and repeat the process: 153 / 37

On to step 3:
153 divided by 37 is 4 with a remainder of 5.
Write down 4 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 14.0
Subtracting 148 from 153 leaves us with 5.
Fetch the next digit (6) from the dividend, attach it to 5 and continue: 56 / 37

Moving on to step 4:
37 can be fit into 56 1 times, resulting in a remainder of 19.
The next digit of our result is 1. 
Result so far: 141.0
The remainder is 19 after subtracting 37 from 56.
Append the next digit (0) from the dividend to 19 and continue with: 190 / 37

Advancing to step 5:
If we divide 190 by 37, we get 5 and a remainder of 5.
The next digit of our result is 5. 
Result so far: 1415.0
Deduct 185 from 190 and we're left with 5.
Fetch the next digit (1) from the dividend, attach it to 5 and continue: 51 / 37

Let's proceed to step 6:
If we divide 51 by 37, we get 1 and a remainder of 14.
The next digit of our result is 1. 
Result so far: 14151.0
If we subtract 37 from 51, we get 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

On to step 7:
140 divided by 37 is 3 with a remainder of 29.
Write down 3 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 14151.3
If we take 111 away from 140, we end up with 29.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 290, and continue the process.

Going ahead to step 8:
37 can be fit into 290 7 times, resulting in a remainder of 31.
The number 7 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 14151.37
If we take 259 away from 290, we end up with 31.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 310, and continue the process.

On to step 9:
When dividing 310 by 37, we get 8 with a remainder of 14.
Write down 8 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 14151.378
If we take 296 away from 310, we end up with 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

Step 10:
140 divided by 37 is 3 with a remainder of 29.
Write down 3 as next digit of the result. 
Result so far: 14151.3783
The remainder is 29 after subtracting 111 from 140.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 290, and continue the process.

Step 11:
37 can be fit into 290 7 times, resulting in a remainder of 31.
Put 7 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 14151.37837
Subtract 259 from 290 to get 31.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 310, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 12:
37 goes into 310 8 times with a remainder of 14.
Put 8 as the next digit of the answer. 
Result so far: 14151.378378
If we take 296 away from 310, we end up with 14.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 140, and continue the process.

Advancing to step 13:
140 divided by 37 is 3 with a remainder of 29.
Record the quotient 3 as the next digit in the result. 
Result so far: 14151.3783783
If we subtract 111 from 140, we get 29.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 290, and continue the process.

Step 14:
If we divide 290 by 37, we get 7 and a remainder of 31.
The number 7 becomes the next digit in our result. 
Result so far: 14151.37837837
Subtracting 259 from 290 leaves us with 31.
Since there are no more digits in the dividend, we add a zero to the remainder making it 310, and continue the process.

The final outcome is 14151.37837837, with a leftover of 3.1e-08.