The Illinois Marathon is a for-profit marathon which was held for the first time on April 11, 2009 in Champaign, Illinois. This was to be the first marathon ever held in Champaign. The course is very flat and it was expected to produce fast times, with only  of elevation change. Race weekends have been held annually on the fourth weekend in April since 2009, with the only cancellation to date being the 2020 Race Weekend as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
The races offered are:
 marathon ()
 half marathon ()
 four-person marathon relay
 10K run
 5K run
  youth races
 1 Mile Run
The race attracted a total of over 8000 finishers in the first year. There were approximately 14000-15000 participants at the 10th annual event in 2019. The Illinois Marathon is a qualifying marathon for the Boston Marathon.

Mission statement
The Illinois Marathon Mission Statement: Quality is a top priority for the marathon. "The Illinois Marathon is committed to being a responsible member of society, giving back to our community, the state, and charities." The Illinois Marathon also wants spectators and runners to find how important exercise is in leading a healthy lifestyle.

Course information
The Illinois Marathon course exists throughout Champaign and Urbana. A large portion of the race is run on the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign campus. The starting line is near the University of Illinois' State Farm Center. The races finish at the 50-yard line of Zuppke Field in Memorial Stadium.

Traditions

Community Involvement

Annual Shoe Drive
At every Illinois Marathon since 2016, Jenette Jurczyk, National Director of The She Said Project, has organized the annual shoe drive for the runners to donate used shoes.  Under the name, The Shoe Said Project, thousands of shoes have been collected and distributed to local agencies, as well as far reaching communities in developing nations, thanks to a partnership with the Share Your Soles Foundation.

27th Mile Celebration Victory Bash

2009 Illinois Marathon
Over 8,000 runners participated in the first annual Illinois Marathon. The 2009 Illinois Marathon Champaign was a central location in the Midwest, attracting runners from cities such as Minneapolis, Chicago and St. Louis. Based on a report done by the Champaign Sports Commission, the total estimated economic gain from the year's marathon was nearly $4.4 million. Amongst the biggest changes made in the 2010 race will be the course route. Due to traffic issues at Meadowbrook Park in Urbana last year, where parts of the race were held, runners will now be heading into the park at mile marker 8 instead of 4.

Notable Events

Volunteers Rally
The inaugural Illinois Marathon was near cancellation due to the lack of volunteers as of March 16, 2009. The event had about 100 volunteers and needed about 100 to 150 more in order to hold the race safely.  Local officials set an April 1, 2009 deadline for the event planners to have enough staff to keep the 7,600 runners safe at the 311 intersections crossed during the race. Lt. Jon Swenson of the Champaign Police Department said, "There's people coming from all over the continental United States and four foreign countries, and it's not something you can cancel on a moment's notice, we indicated our concerns to them about the urgency to get their volunteers secured so we know we're prepared to move forward with the event."  After the information that the marathon might get canceled was made public, 350 people volunteered within four days.

2009 Marathon Results

Finishers

Male Overall Results

Female Overall Results

2010 Illinois Marathon
The second annual Illinois Marathon offered 5 races: The full marathon, half marathon, marathon relay, 5k, and the 1-kilometer Busy Illinois Youth Run, all of which took place on Saturday, May 1, 2010.
. The total number of participants in all races was approximately 14,000 runners.
 As usual, roads along the race route were closed from 6:00 AM until approximately 3:00 PM on race day. A traffic beltway of roads along the outer areas of Champaign-Urbana not effected by the marathon was designated to facilitate travel for residents.

Notable Events

In September 2010, Christie Clinic (previously the title sponsor of the marathon and half-marathon) and six other Champaign-Urbana buyers purchased the Christie Clinic Illinois Marathon from the previous owner, Mark Knutson of Go Far Events in West Fargo, ND.

2010 Marathon Results

Finishers

Male Overall Results

Female Overall Results

2011 Illinois Marathon

The 2011 Illinois Marathon took place from Friday, April 29, 2011, to Saturday, April 30, 2011. New this year was the option of a 10k race in addition to the continuing full marathon, half marathon, marathon relay, 5k, and youth run. Additionally, the 5K was now held the Friday evening before the Saturday races. This enabled the additional I-Challenge component of the race, which is an optional "challenge" consisting of running both the Friday evening 5k and the full or half marathon on Saturday. Participants in the I-Challenge received an additional I-Challenge medal along with the medals for the two individual races.

2011 Marathon Results

Male Overall Results

Female Overall Results

2012 Illinois Marathon
New this year was a wave start for the marathon and half marathon, rather than a separate starting time for each race. Additionally, the I-Challenge was expanded to include the option of a "Mini I-Challenge" which consisted of running the 5K run on Friday evening and the 10K run the next morning.

2012 Marathon Results

Male Overall Results

Female Overall Results

References

External links
Official Illinois Marathon Website

Marathons in the United States
Urbana, Illinois
Champaign, Illinois
Track and field in Illinois
Sports in Champaign–Urbana, Illinois


Llanfyllin Town Football Club are a football club from Llanfyllin, Powys. While the  Llanfyllin Men's Senior team currently compete in tier 4 of Welsh football and play in the Central Wales League Northern Division.

History
The club was founded prior to 1885 as records show that the club played in the Welsh Cup for the first time in the 1885–86 season beating Wem White Stars 8–0 in the first round before losing to Shrewsbury Castle Blues in the second round. The club also reached the quarter-final in 1886–87 before losing to Oswestry Town.

The earliest match report found is a 4–0 defeat against a Newtown XI played on 28 November 1886. The earliest photograph discovered was taken in 1899 of Llanfyllin Town Reserves. It is believed that the club were the first in the Montgomeryshire Amateur League to have a manager and possibly the first club in Wales to have shirt sponsors.

The club were winners of the Montgomeryshire Challenge Cup in 1910–11, 1911–12 and 1923–24. After the Second World War the club resumed in the Mid Wales League (North) with a Reserve team in the Montgomeryshire Amateur League. The Mid Wales title was won in 1947–48. The decision was taken in 1949 to play one team only in the Montgomeryshire Amateur League.

The club saw a period of uncertainty from 1957–58 through to 1965–66 when there were only seasons 1962–63, 1963–64 and 1964–65 when a team was entered in competitive football due to various difficulties, play then resumed in the Montgomeryshire Amateur in 1966–67.

The 1970s and early 1980s saw a period of considerable success for the club with six Montgomeryshire Amateur League title wins and three runners-up, also Cup success in the Emrys Morgan Cup (winning once and runners-up twice), the League Cup (winning once and runners-up four times).

Promotion was gained to the Mid Wales League in 2000–01. The club won the Central Wales F A Challenge Cup, for the first time in its history in season 2006–07, when as underdogs beat Cymru Alliance side Guilsfield in the Final.The club has been managed by Martyn Digwood, Alwyn Jones, Mario Iaquinta, Ian Furness and Graham Evans.

Following a club decision to take voluntary relegation from the Mid Wales League down to the Montgomeryshire Football League, Graham Evans departed as Manager and Benji Evans took charge in June 2013. The club reached the final of the 'Llanfechain Knockout' summer competition in August 2013, but a narrow 2–1 defeat to local rivals Llanrhaeadr denied the Magpies of the first sign of silverware for seven years.

After the long wait, Llanfyllin Town FC won the Tanners Town Cup in May 2014, having defeated Waterloo Rovers and Llanfair United F.C.Llanfair United en route to the final. Llanfyllin beat Newtown based side, Maesyrhandir F.C 4–2 AET in an entertaining final. A top six finish in the league completed a productive first season back in the Montgomeryshire Football League. The 2014–15 season saw huge improvements and development at the club. Following a slow start to the season, Llanfyllin went on an 11-game unbeaten run, only to fall short and finish the season in 4th place in the league, 9 points behind champions Bettws. The club had a successful run in the Emrys Morgan Memorial Thophy, scoring an impressive 15 goals en route to the 5th round, before losing to an impressive Cardigan Town side who went on to win the competition.

Further development at the club at the start of the 2015–16 season saw an Under 19's Team established. Following a local demand in the area to develop a platform for youth players, the club decided to establish an under 19's to provide opportunities for local players to develop. The youths are set to play in the Central Wales Youth League. A great start to the 2015—16 season and after waiting 15 long years, Llanfyllin Town finally regained the 'Llanfechain Knockout' Cup by defeating Waterloo Rovers 4–1 in the final. Benji Evans stepped down as Manager on 5 September 2015. Following a 4–1 home victory over Caersws Reserves, Evans highlighting that increased commitments at work was the main reason for his decision. Stuart Jones took over for a short period, alongside Callum Caughan. Jones quit one month into his new role, with Vaughan agreeing to take over for the rest of the season alongside his role as Head Coach of the youth team. The Senior team had a mixed season finishing six in the league, but reached the semi-finals of the Tanners Town and League cups. Vaughan's young under-18 team did reach a final, outweighing some of the areas biggest teams to get to the Central Wales Youth Cup final, sadly losing 5–4 to Llanidloes Town. Due to various commitments Vaughan agreed to continue his role with the Youths, but the club needed to find a new first team manager. Ex reserve team Manager Russell Jones was appointed in July ready for the new 2016—17 season.

Honours

Mid Wales League (North) Champions – 1947—48
J Emrys Morgan Cup Winners – 1975—76
Runners Up – 1976—77, 1985—86
Montgomeryshire League Champions – 1910—11
Runners Up – 1909—10
Montgomeryshire Amateur League Division 1 Champions – 1973—74, 1976—77, 1978—79, 1980—81, 2000—01
Runners Up – 1975—76, 1977—78, 1979—80, 1985—86
Montgomeryshire Amateur League Division 2 Champions – 1972—73, 1994—95, 2004—05
Montgomeryshire Amateur League Cup Winners – 1975—76, 2003—04
Runners Up – 1971—72, 1972—73, 1973—74, 1978—79
Montgomeryshire Challenge Cup Winners – 1910—11, 1911—12, 1923—24
Runners Up – 2001—02
Llanfechain Knockout (Summer Competition) Winners – 2000—01, 2015—16, Runners Up – 2013—14
Tanners Town Cup Winners – 2002—03, 2003—04, 2004—05, 2013—14
Central Wales Challenge Cup  Winners – 2006—07
Central Wales FA Youth Cup Runners Up – 2015—16

References

External links
 Official Website

Football clubs in Wales
Mid Wales Football League clubs
Association football clubs established in 1885
Sport in Powys
1885 establishments in Wales
Llanfyllin
Montgomeryshire Football League clubs


Sir Thomas Wyatt the Younger Wyatt’s Rebellion

This is a list of people convicted of high treason in the Kingdom of England before the Union with Scotland on 1 May 1707. It does not include people convicted of petty treason.

Chronological list
1283
Dafydd ap Gruffydd, Prince of Wales
1305
William Wallace
1381
John Ball
1405
Richard le Scrope, Archbishop of York
1478
 George Plantagenet, 1st Duke of Clarence, for plotting against King Edward IV of England in 1478
1495
Sir William Stanley
1499
Edward Plantagenet, 17th Earl of Warwick
Perkin Warbeck
1521
Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham
1535
Thomas More, Lord Chancellor
1536 - Anne Boleyn, Kildare Rebellion, etc.
Anne Boleyn, Queen
George Boleyn, 2nd Viscount Rochford
Sir William Brereton
Sir Henry Norris
Archdeacon Charles Reynolds
Mark Smeaton
Silken Thomas
Sir Francis Weston

1537 - Pilgrimage of Grace
Sir Robert Aske
1541 - Catherine Howard, etc.
Catherine Howard, Queen
Thomas Culpeper
Francis Dereham
1549 - Kett's Rebellion
Persons convicted for their involvement in Kett's Rebellion:
Robert Kett
1553
Jane Grey, etc.
John Dudley, 1st Duke of Northumberland
Lady Jane Grey
1554 - Wyatt's Rebellion
William Thomas
Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk
1572 - Ridolfi plot
See Ridolfi plot:
Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk
1586 - Babington plot
Fourteen individuals were executed for their involvement in the Babington plot. Persons convicted include:
Sir Anthony Babington
Mary, Queen of Scots
Chidiock Tichborne
1601 - Essex Rebellion
Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex
Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of Southampton

1603 - Main plot

Persons convicted for their involvement in the Main Plot include:
Henry Brooke, 11th Baron Cobham
Thomas Grey, 15th Baron Grey de Wilton
Sir Walter Raleigh, executed 1618

1605 - Gunpowder plot
 Robert Catesby, John Wright, Thomas Wintour, Thomas Percy, Guy Fawkes, Robert Keyes, Thomas Bates, Robert Wintour, Christopher Wright, John Grant, Ambrose Rookwood, Sir Everard Digby and Francis Tresham, for the Gunpowder Plot

1649
Charles I, King of England, Scotland and Ireland

Regicides of Charles I

See List of regicides of Charles I

Tonge plot

1680 - Popish Plot

Persons implicated in the alleged Popish Plot:
William Howard, 1st Viscount Stafford

1683 - Rye House Plot

Those convicted in relation to the Rye House Plot include:
William Russell, Lord Russell
Elizabeth Gaunt

Alphabetical list

A

B
Anthony Babington (1586) (Babington Plot)
Anne Boleyn, Queen (1536)
George Boleyn, Viscount Rochford (1536)
Sir William Brereton (1536)
Henry Brooke, 11th Baron Cobham (1603) (Main Plot)

C
Charles I, King of England, Scotland and Ireland (1649)
Thomas Culpeper (1541)

D
Francis Dereham (1541)
Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex (1601) (Essex Rebellion)
John Dudley, 1st Duke of Northumberland (1553)

E

F
Guy Fawkes (1605) (Gunpowder Plot)

G
Elizabeth Gaunt (1685) (Rye House Plot)
Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk (1554) (Wyatt's Rebellion)
Lady Jane Grey
Thomas Grey, 15th Baron Grey de Wilton (1603) (Main Plot)
Dafydd ap Gruffydd, Prince of Wales (1283)

H
Catherine Howard, Queen (1541)
Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk (1572) (Ridolfi plot)
William Howard, 1st Viscount Stafford (1680) (Popish Plot)

I

J

K
Robert Kett (1549) (Kett's Rebellion/Norfolk rebellion)

L

M
Thomas More, Lord Chancellor (1535)

N
Sir Henry Norris (1536)

O

P
Edward Plantagenet, 17th Earl of Warwick (1499)

Q

R
Sir Walter Raleigh (1603, executed 1618) (Main Plot)
William Russell, Lord Russell (1683) (Rye House Plot)

S
Mark Smeaton (1536)
Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham (1521)
Sir William Stanley (1495)
Mary Stuart, Queen of Scots (1586) (Babington Plot)

T
William Thomas (1554) (Wyatt's rebellion)
Chidiock Tichborne (1586) (Babington Plot)

W
William Wallace (1305)
Perkin Warbeck (1499)
Sir Francis Weston (1536)
Thomas Wintour or Winter (1605) (Gunpowder Plot)
Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of Southampton (1601) (Essex Rebellion)

See also
List of trials of peers in the House of Lords

References

High treason in England before 1 May 1707
High treason in England before 1 May 1707


The 601st Special Forces Group "General Moravec" or 601 SFG ( or 601. SkSS) is a special forces unit of the Czech Armed Forces. It was officially created in 2003, the product of reorganizations in the Military of the Czech Republic in that year. However, it has roots that go back as far as 1952 when it was a paratroop brigade.

History

The 601 SFG finds its roots in a paratroop brigade created in 1952. This unit was based in Prešov, Slovakia, but in 1960 it was relocated to Prostějov and the unit joined the 22nd Paratroop Brigade, which was based in Prostějov. Until 1969 the members of the units were trained according to Soviet military doctrine, training mass parachute operations, defending points of military interest until the arrival of main ground forces. From 1970 to 1988, the unit began to focus on the training of small reconnaissance groups, which were to be inserted to the rear of an enemy to carry out diversionary and reconnaissance missions.

Military operations and deployments
Members of the 601st Special Forces Group participate or participated in many military operations:

Saudi Arabia (1990)
former Yugoslavia
UNPROFOR (1992—1995)
IFOR (1996)
SFOR (from 1996—2001)
SFOR (2004)
KFOR (from 1999—2006)
Albania — AFOR (1999)
Afghanistan
ISAF (2002)
Operation Enduring Freedom (2004)
Iraq
 Gulf War 1991
Operation Enduring Freedom (2003)
MNF (I) (2004)
Kuwait — EF (2002, 2003)

6th Special Forces Company was the first Czech military unit which operated in Kosovo in 1999. It laid foundations for activities of other Czech military units in this territory.

So far, the most important operation the 601 SFG has taken part in was Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan in 2004. This was the first combat operation of the Czech Armed Forces since World War II. More than 100 people participated for six months and, without break, fulfilled their tasks in arduous climatic conditions. Participation in this operation was highly praised by the highest state officials as well as the Army of the Czech Republic and International Security Assistance Force coalition partners.

In 1999, this group received the honorary historical name of General Moravec after the leader of Czechoslovak intelligence before and during World War Two.

References

Notes

Sources

Further reading

 František Moravec (autobiography): Master of Spies, 1975, .

External links
Official website

Special forces of the Czech Republic
Military units and formations of the Czech Republic
Group sized units of armies (land forces)


Rhinoclavis vertagus, common name the common creeper, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cerithiidae, the ceriths. R.vertagus is most commonly found in intertidal sand flats

Description
R. vertagus has a cone shaped shell most commonly bearing white, grey and brown colors.The length of the shell varies between 40 mm and 80 mm.

Distribution
This species occurs in Australia, Philippines, and in the Indo-west Pacific from east Africa to Vanuatu as a whole.

References

 Linnaeus, C. 1767. Systema naturae, per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum caracteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Holmiae [= Stockholm] : L. Salvii Vol. 1(2) 12, pp. 533–1327.
 Humphrey, G. 1797. Museum Calonnianum : specification of the various articles which compose the magnificent museum of natural history collected by M. de Calonne in France and lately his property : consisting of an assemblage of the most beautiful and rare subjects in entomology, conchology, ornithology, mineralogy, &c. London : E. Bibl. Radcl. viii, 84 pp.
 Röding, P.F. 1798. Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturae quae olim collegerat Joa. Hamburg : Trappii 199 pp.
 Perry, G. 1811. Conchology, or the natural history of shells containing a new arrangement of the genera and species, illustrated by coloured engravings, executed from the natural specimens and including the latest discoveries. London : W. Miller 4 pp., 62 pls.
 Schumacher, C.F. 1817. Essai d'un Nouveau Systéme des Habitations des vers Testacés. Copenhagen : Schultz 287 pp., pls 1-22.
 Tryon, G.W. (ed.) 1887. Solariidae, Ianthinidae, Trichotropidae, Scalariidae, Cerithiidae, Rissoidae, Littorinidae. Manual of Conchology. Philadelphia : G.W. Tryon Vol. 9 488 pp., 71 pls.
 Schepman, M.M. 1909. The Prosobranchia of the Siboga Expedition. Part 2. Taenioglossa and Ptenoglossa. 109-231, pls 10-16 in Weber, M. (ed.). Siboga Expeditie. Leiden : Brill Vol. 49.
 Dautzenberg, P. 1923. Liste Préliminaire des Mollusques marins de Madagascar et description de deux epèces nouvelles. Journal de Conchyliologie 68(1): 21-74
 Thiele, J. 1931. Handbuch der Systematischen Weichtierkunde. Jena : Gustav Fischer Vol. 2 pp. 377–778.
 Cotton, B.C. 1952. Family Cerithiidae. Royal Society of South Australia Malacological Section 2: 4 pp.
 Houbrick, R.S. 1978. The family Cerithiidae in the Indo-Pacific. Part I. The genera Rhinoclavis, Pseudovertagus and Clavocerithium. Monographs of Marine Mollusca 1: 1-130
 Abbott, R.T. & S.P. Dance (1986). Compendium of sea shells. American Malacologists, Inc:Melbourne, Florida
 Wilson, B. 1993. Australian Marine Shells. Prosobranch Gastropods. Kallaroo, Western Australia : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 1 408 pp.

External links
 http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=473152

Cerithiidae
Gastropods described in 1767
Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus


Rhinoclavis is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cerithiidae, the ceriths.

This species is of medium to large size, measuring between 2 and 3½ inches. It has a sturdy and thick body with a regular conical spire that is very high and turreted. The whorls are almost flat, and the suture is only weakly incised. The almond-shaped aperture has a slightly tapered lip, but it is never sharp.

Occurrence
Species in this genus occur throughout the Indo-Pacific, the Marshall Islands, the Solomon Islands, the Philippines, Australia and the Gulf of Aqaba. These deposit-feeding gastropods can be found in clearer shallow water in coral reefs, preferring sandy to muddy bottoms.

Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WORMS), Rhinoclavis consists of the following subgenera and species:
 Rhinoclavis alexandri (Tomlin, 1923)
 Rhinoclavis pilsbryi (Kuroda & Habe, 1961)
 Rhinoclavis taniae Cecalupo, 2008
 Rhinoclavis (Longicerithium) Houbrick, 1978
 Rhinoclavis (Longicerithium) longicaudatum  (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
 Rhinoclavis (Proclava)  Thiele, 1929
 Rhinoclavis (Proclava) kochi  (Philippi, 1848)
 Rhinoclavis (Proclava) sordidula (Gould, 1849)
 Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) Swainson, 1840
 Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) articulata  (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
 Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) aspera (Linnaeus, 1758)
 Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) bituberculata (G.B. Sowerby II, 1866)
 Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) brettinghami Cernohorsky, 1974
 Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) diadema  Houbrick, 1978
 Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) fasciata (Bruguière, 1792)
 Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) sinensis  (Gmelin, 1791)
 Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) vertagus  (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species brought into synonymy
 Rhinoclavis aluco (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Pseudovertagus aluco (Linnaeus, 1758)
 Rhinoclavis articulata (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850): synonym of Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) articulata (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
 Rhinoclavis asper: synonym of Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) aspera (Linnaeus, 1758)
 Rhinoclavis aspera (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) aspera (Linnaeus, 1758)
 Rhinoclavis bituberculata (G.B. Sowerby II, 1866): synonym of Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) bituberculata (G.B. Sowerby II, 1866)
 Rhinoclavis brettinghami Cernohorsky, 1974: synonym of Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) brettinghami Cernohorsky, 1974
 Rhinoclavis diadema Houbrick, 1978: synonym of Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) diadema Houbrick, 1978
 Rhinoclavis fasciata (Bruguière, 1792): synonym of Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) fasciata (Bruguière, 1792)
 Rhinoclavis mountfordae Cotton, 1964: synonym of Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) fasciata (Bruguière, 1792)
 Rhinoclavis nobilis (Reeve, 1855): synonym of Pseudovertagus nobilis (Reeve, 1855)
 Rhinoclavis obeliscus (Bruguière, 1792): synonym of Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) sinensis (Gmelin, 1791)
 Rhinoclavis pulchra (A. Adams in G.B. Sowerby II, 1855): synonym of Rhinoclavis (Rhinoclavis) brettinghami Cernohorsky, 1974
 Rhinoclavis sordidula (Gould, 1849): synonym of Rhinoclavis (Proclava) sordidula (Gould, 1849)

References

Further reading
 Houbrick, R.S. 1978. The family Cerithiidae in the Indo-Pacific. Part 1. The genera Rhinoclavis, Pseudovertagus  and Clavocerithium. Monographs of Marine Mollusca 1:1–130. The names mentioned can be found at OBIS: Indo Pacific Molluscan database
 Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). . XII, 195 pp
 Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213

External links
 Photos : Natural History Museum Rotterdam – Cerithiidae

Cerithiidae


Isiah Carey (born October 17, 1970) is an American television broadcast journalist and reporter who has worked for television and radio stations throughout the southeast portion of the United States.

Early life and education
Carey was born in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, and attended McKinley Senior High School. After graduating from high school, Carey entered the University of Louisiana at Lafayette to study mass communications. In 1989, he enrolled at Southern University in Baton Rouge and before graduation he worked as one of the city's youngest radio news anchor and reporters for WXOK radio in Baton Rouge.

Career
By 1990, Carey was also news director and anchor at KQXL-FM and WYCT-FM. That same year, he got his first break in TV as a reporter and weekend public-affairs talk-show host at WVLA-TV (NBC) (Baton Rouge). In 1991, he joined WAFB (Baton Rouge), where he remained for four years as a fill in co-host of a morning news program and general assignment reporter. Carey has worked at KARK-TV, channel 4 Little Rock, Arkansas and at television stations in Memphis, Tennessee, and Washington, D.C. (BET).

Carey currently works as a reporter for KRIV, channel 26, in Houston, Texas.

Honors and awards
Throughout his broadcasting career, he has won several awards, including an Emmy for live reporting while working in Little Rock after a plane crash in 1999, and an award from the Society of Professional Journalists in Memphis for investigative reporting in 2000.

After a report on the city's homeless population, Houston Mayor, Bill White, declared June 23, 2009, "Isiah Carey Day" in Houston.

While an investigative reporter at WHBQ-TV in Memphis, Tennessee, Carey was the winner of two awards by the Society of Professional Journalists in 2000.

Carey was also honored in 2008 by the University of Houston for his efforts in getting a Houston man cleared in the shooting of a pitbull that attacked his family. That man, Wady Spikes, was charged and jailed for animal cruelty. But after Isiah did an investigative report showing Spikes was protecting his grandchildren from the dogs a Harris County grand jury decided to clear the Houstonian of the charges.

Outtake
As a general assignment reporter in Arkansas, Carey often reported from remote and rural locations throughout the state. Reporting on the death of an adult chaperone at a football game at Augusta High School in 1996, Carey did several "stand-ups" to use in his story. During one of these stand-ups, a grasshopper flew into his mouth. Carey lost his composure and launched into a profanity-filled tirade about his hay fever, in a high-pitched Southern accent that contrasted with the deep voice and affirmative tone he normally uses on camera.

Although the bad take was never broadcast by the station, it was uploaded to YouTube in 2008 and became an internet phenomenon. The video was played on Jimmy Kimmel Live, ET and was featured on Howard Stern. It is also listed as one of the top viewed videos in any one day in Germany, Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, Ireland, India, New Zealand, Mexico and France. In February 2009, the video was uploaded on Facebook and continues to receive thousands of hits a day, and two Carey Fanclubs have been established. The outtake was also parodied in the season two, episode 16 of The Cleveland Show, "The Way the Cookie Crumbles". In 2011, Carey was the subject of a "Web Redemption" on Tosh.0. An excerpt of the outtake was used in Michael Cera's 2014 album True That in the beginning seconds of the song "Moving In".

Personal life

Arrest

Carey was arrested in October 2018 for driving while intoxicated in Montgomery County, Texas. The Houston Chronicle reported that his vehicle was swerving on the road, and authorities saw numerous indicators that Carey was intoxicated after performing a traffic stop. Carey later apologized for the incident in social media posts.

References

External links
Isiah Carey's 'Insite'
IsiahCarey.com

1970 births
Living people
McKinley Senior High School alumni
People from Baton Rouge, Louisiana
American television reporters and correspondents
American radio news anchors
University of Louisiana at Lafayette alumni
Southern University alumni
Internet memes introduced in 2008


The Italian general election of 2001 took place on 13 May 2001.

The election was won in Sardinia by the centre-right House of Freedoms coalition, which won also nationally. Forza Italia was the most voted party with 30.2%.

Results

Chamber of Deputies

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!colspan="3" align="center" valign=top|Single-seat constituencies
!colspan="5" align="center" valign=top|Proportional system
!colspan="1" align="center" valign=top|Total
|-
|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9"
|align="center" valign=top|votes
|align="center" valign=top|votes (%)
|align="center" valign=top|seats
|align="center" valign=top|Parties
|align="center" valign=top|votes
|align="center" valign=top|votes (%)
|align="center" valign=top|seats
|align="center" valign=top|tot.
|align="center" valign=top|seats
|-

|-
|rowspan="4" align="left" valign=top|House of Freedoms
|rowspan="4" align="right" valign=top|449,633
|rowspan="4" align="right" valign=top|45.2
|rowspan="4" align="right" valign=top|9

|rowspan="1" align="left"|Forza Italia
|align="right"|304,989
|align="right"|30.2
|align="right"|2

|rowspan="4" align="right" valign=top|2
|rowspan="4" align="right" valign=top|11

|-

|rowspan="1" align="left"|National Alliance
|align="right"|137,054
|align="right"|13.6
|align="right"|-

|-

|rowspan="1" align="left"|CCD-CDU
|align="right"|46,295
|align="right"|4.6
|align="right"|-

|-

|rowspan="1" align="left"|New Italian Socialist Party
|align="right"|10,590
|align="right"|1.1
|align="right"|-

|-
|rowspan="4" align="left" valign=top|The Olive Tree
|rowspan="4" align="right" valign=top|431,798
|rowspan="4" align="right" valign=top|43.4
|rowspan="4" align="right" valign=top|5

|rowspan="1" align="left"|Democrats of the Left
|align="right"|162,723
|align="right"|16.1
|align="right"|1

|rowspan="4" align="right" valign=top|2
|rowspan="4" align="right" valign=top|7

|-

|rowspan="1" align="left"|Democracy is Freedom – The Daisy
|align="right"|135,985
|align="right"|13.5
|align="right"|1

|-

|rowspan="1" align="left"|Party of Italian Communists
|align="right"|28,088
|align="right"|2.8
|align="right"|-

|-

|rowspan="1" align="left"|Greens–Socialists
|align="right"|17,255
|align="right"|1.7
|align="right"|-

|-
|rowspan="1" align="left"|Communist Refoundation Party
|rowspan="1" align="right"|-
|rowspan="1" align="right"|-
|rowspan="1" align="right"|-

|rowspan="1" align="left"|Communist Refoundation Party
|align="right"|47,699
|align="right"|4.7
|align="right"|-

|rowspan="1" align="right"|-
|rowspan="1" align="right"|-

|-
|rowspan="1" align="left"|Sardinian Action Party–Sardinia Nation
|rowspan="1" align="right"|40,692
|rowspan="1" align="right"|4.1
|rowspan="1" align="right"|-

|rowspan="1" align="left"|Sardinian Action Party–Sardinia Nation
|align="right"|34,412
|align="right"|3.4
|align="right"|-

|rowspan="1" align="right"|-
|rowspan="1" align="right"|-

|-
|rowspan="1" align="left"|Italy of Values
|rowspan="1" align="right"|33,971
|rowspan="1" align="right"|3.4
|rowspan="1" align="right"|-

|rowspan="1" align="left"|Italy of Values
|align="right"|33,375
|align="right"|3.3
|align="right"|-

|rowspan="1" align="right"|-
|rowspan="1" align="right"|-

|-
|rowspan="1" align="left"|European Democracy
|rowspan="1" align="right"|14,776
|rowspan="1" align="right"|1.5
|rowspan="1" align="right"|-

|rowspan="1" align="left"|European Democracy
|align="right"|19,335
|align="right"|1.9
|align="right"|-

|rowspan="1" align="right"|-
|rowspan="1" align="right"|-

|-
|rowspan="1" align="left"|Bonino List
|rowspan="1" align="right"|12,213
|rowspan="1" align="right"|1.2
|rowspan="1" align="right"|-

|rowspan="1" align="left"|Bonino List
|align="right"|17,930
|align="right"|1.8
|align="right"|-

|rowspan="1" align="right"|-
|rowspan="1" align="right"|-

|-
|rowspan="1" align="left"|Others
|rowspan="1" align="right"|12,233
|rowspan="1" align="right"|1.2
|rowspan="1" align="right"|-

|rowspan="1" align="left"|others
|align="right"|13,568
|align="right"|1.3
|align="right"|-

|rowspan="1" align="right"|-
|rowspan="1" align="right"|-

|-
|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9"
!rowspan="1" align="left" valign="top"|Total coalitions
!rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|995,316
!rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|100.0
!rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|14
!rowspan="1" align="left" valign="top"|Total parties
!rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|1,009,298
!rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|100.0
!rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|4
!rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|4
!rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|18
|}
Source: Ministry of the Interior

Senate

|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9"
!style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=left rowspan=2 valign=bottom|Coalitions
!colspan="3" align="center" valign=top|Single-seat constituencies
!colspan="1" align="center" valign=top|Prop.
!colspan="1" align="center" valign=top|Total
|-
|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9"
|align="center" valign=top|votes
|align="center" valign=top|votes (%)
|align="center" valign=top|seats
|align="center" valign=top|seats
|align="center" valign=top|seats
|-
|rowspan="1" align="left" valign=top|House of Freedoms
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|413,098
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|45.1
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|4
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|1
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|5
|-
|rowspan="1" align="left"|The Olive Tree
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|369,025
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|40.3
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|2
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|2
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|4
|-
|rowspan="1" align="left"|Communist Refoundation Party
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|36,830
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|4.0
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|-
|rowspan="1" align="left"|Sardinian Action Party–Sardinia Nation
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|32,822
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|3.6
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|-
|rowspan="1" align="left"|Italy of Values
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|27,971
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|3.1
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|-
|rowspan="1" align="left"|European Democracy
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|13,601
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|1.5
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|-
|rowspan="1" align="left"|Bonino List
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|13,376
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|1.5
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|-
|rowspan="1" align="left"|Others
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|9,203
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|1.0
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|rowspan="1" align="right" valign=top|-
|-
|- bgcolor="#E9E9E9"
!rowspan="1" align="left" valign="top"|Total coalitions
!rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|915,926
!rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|100.0
!rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|6
!rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|3
!rowspan="1" align="right" valign="top"|9
|}
 Source: Ministry of the Interior

Elections in Sardinia
2001 elections in Italy
May 2001 events in Europe


Underi (also called Jaidurg) is a fortified island near the mouth of Mumbai harbour south of Prong's Lighthouse. It is a companion fort to Khanderi and currently lies in Raigad district, Maharashtra. These islands of Khanderi and Underi served as one of the landmarks for ships entering Mumbai harbour. Underi is smaller than Khanderi.

The fortification was built by Kahim of the Siddis in 1680 CE.

References

Forts in Raigad district
Islands of Maharashtra
Islands of India
Uninhabited islands of India


ABAJ may refer to:

 ABA Journal, monthly legal trade magazine
 Antiquarian Booksellers Association of Japan

See also
 Takalik Abaj, a pre-Columbian archaeological site in Guatemala


Bresee College was a junior college in Hutchinson, Kansas, United States. It has closed and merged with Bethany-Peniel College.

History
Mattie Hoke founded Kansas Holiness Bible College in Hutchinson, Kansas 1905. It was first supported by a local holiness congregation called Apostolic holiness Church, then later by the Kansas and Nebraska District Churches of the Nazarene under the name of Bresee Theological College. In 1917, R. E. Dunham was president of Kansas Holiness College. It came under the leadership of Olivet alumnus Sylvester T. Ludwig, also the general secretary for the Church of the Nazarene, starting in 1927. In 1940, its financial situation overwhelmed it and it closed to merge with Bethany-Peniel College, and Ludwig took the presidency there.

The yearbook was called The Comet.

References

Universities and colleges established in 1905
Educational institutions disestablished in 1940
Defunct Nazarene universities and colleges
Defunct private universities and colleges in Kansas
1905 establishments in Kansas
1940 disestablishments in Kansas


The Colegio San José was a private, co-educational, Roman Catholic college preparatory school located in the city of San Germán, Puerto Rico.

History

The school in its present form was founded in 1930 by the Sisters of St. Joseph ("hermanas Josefinas" in Spanish) who came to San Germán from Brentwood, New York, originally as an all-girls school. However, The Sisters of Charity were the first in opening a school in the structure- they established the , an all-girls school that functioned from 1913 to 1927. The Sisters of St. Joseph were responsible for running all aspects of the school until their departure in 2007. Since then, the school was directed by a principal, an administrative director, and a board of regents appointed by the bishop of Mayagüez. The Convent is no longer inhabited by any religious orders.

On November 20, 2013 the contract for the creation of the Alliance for Catholic Education (Alianza Pro Educación Católica) was signed on a formal activity within the school itself. The Alliance is a joint venture between the Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico, The Apostolic Movement of Schoenstatt, and the Colegio for the reinforcement of spiritual, academic, social, and moral values for the renovation of the school. This new school policy was denominated: "La nueva primavera", which literally translates as "The New Spring".

Before its use as a school, the older buildings were home to missionaries from 1878 to 1898 and served as a convent for The Order of the Brothers of Our Lady of Mount Carmel (i.e., Carmelites) from 1903 to 1913.

Facilities

Colegio San José is located on top of the highest hill of the historical city of San Germán, the "Loma de Santa Clara" (the Hill of St. Clare).

As you approach Colegio San José on the corner of Estrella and Victoria streets, three divisions are clearly visible in the south façade: the former Hermitage of St. Sebastian at the center, the old Carmelite Convent to its right, and a new building which houses the primary grades (K-3rd grade) of the school to the left. The latter was built following the architectural design of the old convent so as to not detract from the historical value of the building. In front of the old structure stands the statue of St. Joseph, patron saint of the school.

The Hermitage of St. Sebastian was built in 1737, and served as the city’s parish church at times when the official parish church of San Germán de Auxerre was unavailable for worship. The Hermitage’s original altar now stands in the church of Porta Coeli, also in San Germán, one of the oldest churches in the Western Hemisphere. Presently, the Hermitage of St. Sebastian functions as the school's library.

In 1878 the Convent now located to the right of the old Hermitage (if seen from the south) was added on to serve as a seminary, but this was never so. Before the Sisters of Joseph arrived, the buildings were inhabited by a number of religious orders, including Franciscan friars, Redemptionist priests, Augustine friars, Carmelites, and Sisters of Charity. The Convent housed the Sisters of St. Joseph from 1930 to 2007 and it is now vacant. A number of administrative offices and meeting halls are located in the Convent, and it serves as the primary entrance from the historical façade on the south side of campus and provides access to the Hermitage and library.

Three buildings were added to the north of the south façade buildings to create a quadrangle that is the heart of the school. The eastern building houses grades 4 through 6 and an auditorium, the northern building houses the high school (grades 9 through 12) and the western building houses a stage and a small cafeteria (San José Café). The second floor of the western building houses the office of the principal and administrative personnel. Junior high school students (grades 7 and 8) take classes in a set of buildings annexed to the northern side of the Convent, which also includes a chapel and, formerly, the offices for the school newspaper, the Ecos, which ceased publication around 2012. Main access to the school is provided through a gate between the eastern and northern buildings.

To the northeast of the main campus, two more buildings complete the school. Both lie about 200 feet below the other buildings and are accessed by stairs to the east and north. To the east, what once was a four-story house is home to the art and music departments, as well as the pre-kindergarten classrooms. To the north is a multi-purpose building that includes a parking garage on its first level and an indoor basketball and volleyball court, a large stage with wings for dramatic and musical performances as well as a space for school-wide activities such as graduations and talent shows on the second floor.

Extracurricular activities

The school and/or its organizations carry out several activities during the school year, which include:
the Pep Rally, the Field Night (formerly Field Day), St. Joseph's Day, Library Week, English Week, Spanish Language Week, Puerto Rico Week, the Octoberfest, and sport tournaments as well as the renowned De Aqui Pa' Hollywood talent shows.

Academics

The school offers pre-school, preparatory, secondary, and high school education in the same campus. All-year programs provide basic education and additionally for senior class students, electives; sports (including soccer, basketball, volleyball, gymnastics), and art classes (such as music and art). It runs from Pre-kindergarten to 12th grade and includes subjects like: English, Math, Spanish, Religion, Social Studies, Art and Music for the elementary level, and: Government, Psychology, French, Sociology, Economy, World History, Physics, Advanced Mathematics and others for the high school students.

As the school is a private catholic institution, it falls under the jurisdiction of the Superintendency of Catholic Schools of the Diocese of Mayagüez (represented by a board appointed by the bishop) and is governed by a school administration headed by a principal (currently Dr. Carla María González-Cobos). On November 20, 2013 the contract for the creation of the Alliance for Catholic Education (Alianza Pro Educación Católica) was signed on a formal activity within the school itself. The Alliance is a joint venture between the Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico, The Apostolic Movement of Schoenstatt, and the Colegio for the reinforcement of spiritual, academic, social and moral values for the renovation of the school. This new school policy has been denominated: "La nueva primavera", which literally translates as "The New Spring".

References

Catholic secondary schools in Puerto Rico
Educational institutions established in 1930
1930 establishments in Puerto Rico
Educational institutions disestablished in 2017
2017 disestablishments in Puerto Rico
San Germán, Puerto Rico


The Hebrus Valles are an ancient system of troughs and valleys in the Amenthes quadrangle of Mars, located at 20.2° north latitude and 233.4° west longitude. They are 317 km long and were named after a river in the Balkans which runs through present day Bulgaria, Greece and Turkey. Some authors have identified the troughs and valleys of Hebrus Valles as outflow channels, but their origin and history remain ambiguous.  It has been considered as a potential site for human exploration due to the presence of icy caves.

Geology
The Hebrus Valles have tributaries, terraces, and teardrop shaped islands. These features are all characteristic of erosion by fluid flow, but may or may not support the identification of this feature as carved by a single catastrophic outburst flood of water (as the term outflow channel would imply).  The flood would have occurred during the early Amazonian.  There is also an extensive cave network which is expected to contain water ice.

See also
 Geology of Mars
 Outflow channels

References

Valleys and canyons on Mars
Amenthes quadrangle


Kozma Fyodorovich Spassky-Avtonomov () was born in 1807, in Zakharovka, now Lipetsk Oblast and died in 1890. He was a Russian researcher of the region of Baku, then a city in the Russian Empire, but now in Azerbaijan, on the Caspian Sea. Baku is interesting geologically as it is the lowest lying national capital in the world, some 28 metres below sea level. It is located on the southern shore of the Absheron Peninsula, alongside the Bay of Baku.

Spassky-Avtonomov arrived in Baku with his children on July 27, 1847, shortly after the discovery of oil in the region.  He became the head of Baku Quarantine Customs Service. During this time the instrumental studies of the Caspian Sea level, started in 1830, were ongoing. Spassky-Avtonomov began writing about Baku in 1847, leaving numerous accounts of the city and its inhabitants in detail.

Along with his brother Mikhail, he was one of the leading scientists in the fields of climatology and meteorology in the country. Kozma, a member of the Russian Geographic Society, was versed on both subjects, but his main interests were in the study of local folk literature.

Notes

1807 births
1890 deaths
History of Baku
Meteorologists from the Russian Empire
Climatologists from the Russian Empire
Geographers from the Russian Empire


Mary Wakefield (born August 12, 1954) is an American nurse and health care administrator, who served in the Obama administration as acting United States Deputy Secretary of Health and Human Services from 2015 to 2017, and as head of the Health Resources and Services Administration from 2009 to 2015.

Education
Wakefield was born in Devils Lake, North Dakota, in 1954. She completed a Bachelor of Science in Nursing from the University of Mary in Bismarck, North Dakota, in 1976, and completed a Master of Science degree in 1978 and a PhD in 1985, in nursing at the University of Texas at Austin.

Career
Wakefield worked as a full or part-time nurse, primarily in medical surgical units and intensive care, from 1976 to 1985, and taught nursing from 1977 to 1987 at the University of North Dakota (UND).

A request for a summer internship in 1987 led to a position as a legislative assistant for health matters for Senator Quentin Burdick (D-ND),  who later made her chief of staff.  After Burdick's death in 1992, she worked for a month as a consultant for the Global Programme on AIDS at the World Health Organization in Geneva, Switzerland, then took the position of chief of staff for Senator Kent Conrad, which she held until 1996.  Her Senate  duties included co-chairing the Senate Rural Health Caucus Staff Organization with Sheila Burke, who was also a nurse and was chief of staff for Senator Bob Dole, from 1987 to 1992.

In 1996 she returned to academia and served as professor and director of the Center for Health Policy, Research, and Ethics at George Mason University.  In 2001 she returned to North Dakota as the associate dean for rural health at the University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, and director of the Center for Rural Health at UND's School of Medicine and Health Sciences.  At UND, Wakefield also was director of the Rural Assistance Center (now the Rural Health Information Hub), a HRSA-funded source of information on rural health and social services for researchers, policymakers, program managers, project officers and the general public.  She was a superdelegate at the 2008 Democratic National Convention.

In November 2020, Wakefield was named a volunteer member of the Joe Biden presidential transition Agency Review Team to support transition efforts related to the Department of Health and Human Services and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission.

Obama Administration
Wakefield was named administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) by President Barack Obama in February 2009.  The agency has a budget of $7.5 billion agency that distributes funding across some 3,000 grants spanning 80 programs, and received an additional $2.5B under the Affordable Care Act.

As the administrator of HRSA, she oversaw the approximately 1,100 federally supported community care clinics that serve people without health insurance or who are under-insured; she oversaw the disbursement of $150 million in funding to those clinics under the Affordable Care Act to help people enroll in the program, and another $250 million in competitive grant funding to build new community care clinics and increase services. She also administered the disbursement of $55.5 million in grants to increase the nurse and dentistry workforces.

Deputy Secretary

Wakefield began serving as acting Deputy Secretary of Health and Human Services in April 2015, after the resignation of Bill Corr, and on July 9, 2015, President Barack Obama nominated Wakefield to that job permanently. On July 13, 2015, her nomination was sent to the United States Senate, and she received a hearing before the United States Senate Committee on Finance on February 4, 2016. Ultimately, however, her nomination was stalled in the Senate and she was never confirmed, due to disputes over abortion between Republican Senators and the Department of Health and Human Services, which had nothing to do with Wakefield personally. Her term as acting deputy secretary ended on January 20, 2017, and she returned to North Dakota.

Committees
Wakefield served on the Institute of Medicine (IoM) committee that produced the report, To Err is Human in 1999, and Crossing the Quality Chasm in 2001. She also co-chaired the IOM committee that produced the 2003 report Health Professions Education: A Bridge to Quality, and chaired the committee that produced the 2005 report Quality Through Collaboration: The Future of Rural Health Care (2005).

In addition, she was a member of President Clinton’s Advisory Commission on Consumer Protection and Quality in the Health Care Industry from 1997 to 1998, served on the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission from 1999 to 2004, and was appointed a member of the National Advisory Committee to HRSA’s Office of Rural Health Policy in 1999.  She served a three-year term as a member of the National Advisory Council for the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality from 2001 to 2004.

Honors
Wakefield is a fellow in the American Academy of Nursing and was elected to the Institute of Medicine of the National Academies in 2004. In 2019, she was named a Living Legend of the American Academy of Nursing.

References

External links

1954 births
Living people
United States Department of Health and Human Services officials
Obama administration personnel
Fellows of the American Academy of Nursing
American nurses
American women nurses
Members of the National Academy of Medicine
People from Devils Lake, North Dakota
University of North Dakota faculty
George Mason University faculty
University of Mary alumni
University of Texas at Austin alumni
21st-century American women


Kathleen Elizabeth McDonnell (born 1947 Chicago) is a Canadian author. She has been writing plays, fiction and non-fiction for both adults and young audiences since the late 1970s, and has also been a freelance broadcaster for CBC Radio.

Born in Chicago, Illinois in 1947, she came to Canada in 1969. McDonnell has been Playwright-in-Residence at Youtheatre in Montreal and at the Lorraine Kimsa Theatre (formerly Young People's Theatre) in Toronto, Ontario. She is a member of the Playwrights Guild of Canada and Writers' Union of Canada.

Works

Books
Swim Home: Searching for the Wild Girl of Champagne, non-fiction. Friesen Press, Vancouver, 2020The Songweavers, Book III of The Notherland Journeys, young-adult novel series. Second Story Press, Toronto, 20081212: Year Of The Journey, a young-adult historical novel, Second Story Press, Toronto, 2006Honey, We Lost The Kids: Re-thinking Childhood in the Multimedia Age. Second Story Press, Toronto, 2001. Revised edition 2005Putting On A Show: Theater for Young People, a book about young-audience plays including the scripts of The Seven Ravens, Loon Boy, Ezzie's Emerald, and Foundlings. Second Story Press, Toronto, 2004The Shining World, Book II of The Notherland Journeys, young-adult novel series. Second Story Press, Toronto, 2003The Nordlings, Book I of The Notherland Journeys, young-adult novel series. Second Story Press, Toronto, 1999Kid Culture: Children & Adults & Popular Culture. Second Story Press, Toronto, 1994. Pluto Press, Australia, 2000Ezzie's Emerald, children's novel. Second Story Press, Toronto, 1990;Not An Easy Choice: Re-examining Abortion. First published by Women's Press, Toronto, 1984. Re-issued by Second Story Press, 2003

 Plays The Wolf Sisters, a work-in-progress presented at the Banff Centre PlayRites Colony, May, 2006The New Mother, based on a Victorian children's story by Lucy Lane Clifford. Produced by Youtheatre, Quebec tours, 2005, 2006. (Director: Michel Lefebvre)The Seven Ravens, adapted from the Brothers Grimm. Produced by Youtheatre, Montreal and the National Arts Centre, Ottawa, 2001 (Director: Michel Lefebvre). Remounted in 2002 for a tour of Quebec, New Brunswick and the Lorraine Kimsa Theatre for Young People, Toronto. Nominee, Dora Mavor Moore Award for Best Young Audience ProductionFoundlings, a young-audience play set in ancient Greece. Workshop/showcase produced by the Theatre Department, University of Lethbridge, Alberta, May–June, 2001 (Director: Annie Szamosi)Right Of Passage, a large-scale outdoor theatre work incorporating music, mask and puppetry, created in collaboration with director Anne Barber and designer Brad Harley of Shadowland Theatre. Produced by Shadowland Theatre on Toronto Island, July, 2000Loon Boy, young audience drama. Chalmers 1994 Canadian Children's Play Award winner. Produced by Carousel Players, 1998 (Director: James Simon); Produced by Carousel Players, 1993 (Director: Pierre Tetrault)Ezzie's Emerald, musical play for young audiences. Book and lyrics by Kathleen McDonnell, Music by Phyllis Cohen. Produced by Carousel Players, 1995 (Director: Pierre Tetrault)Unpacking, a one-act play. Produced at New Ideas Festival, Alumnae Theatre, March, 1995. (Director: Kathleen McDonnell)Precipitous, a one-act play. Produced by The Gathering at Theatre Passe Muraille, May, 1992. (Director: Rebecca Cann)The Cookie War, a comedy. Produced by the Blyth Festival, Summer, 1988. (Director: Francine Volker)Different, young audience drama. Shadowland Theatre, 1987 (Director: Francine Volker)Risk Factors, Winner, National Women's Playwriting Award, Fireweed Magazine, 1980. Produced by Equity Showcase Theatre, 1981.(Director: Tom Diamond)

 References Canadian Who's Who'', University of Toronto Press, 2008.

External links
 Kathleen McDonnell's website

1947 births
Living people
20th-century Canadian novelists
21st-century Canadian novelists
Canadian women novelists
Canadian women dramatists and playwrights
Canadian non-fiction writers
20th-century Canadian dramatists and playwrights
21st-century Canadian dramatists and playwrights
20th-century Canadian women writers
21st-century Canadian women writers
Canadian women non-fiction writers


Sportsplassen is a tram stop on the Ekeberg Line of the Oslo Tramway. It is located near Sportsplassen in Ekeberg, in the borough of Nordstrand, in Oslo, Norway.

The station opened on 11 June 1917 as part of the Ekeberg Line to Sæter. The station is served by lines 13 and 19, using both SL79 and SL95 trams.

References

Ekeberg
Oslo Tramway stations in Oslo
Railway stations opened in 1917
1917 establishments in Norway
Railway stations in Norway opened in the 1910s


"There'll Be Some Changes Made" ("Changes") is a popular song by Benton Overstreet (composer) and Billy Higgins (lyricist). Published in 1921, the song has flourished in several genres, particularly jazz. The song has endured for as many years as a jazz standard. According to the online The Jazz Discography (an index of jazz-only recordings), "Changes" had been recorded 404 times as of May 2018. The song and its record debut were revolutionary, in that the songwriters (Overstreet and Higgins, the original copyright publisher, Harry Herbert Pace, the vocalist to first record it (Ethel Waters), the owners of Black Swan (the record label), the opera singer (Elizabeth Greenfield) for whom the label was named, and the musicians on the recording led by Fletcher Henderson, were all African American. The production is identified by historians as a notable part of the Harlem Renaissance.

History and popularity milestones

1920s
The debut recording with Ethel Waters was recorded on Black Swan Records (1921) and rapidly became a hit.  Her rendition features the rarely-heard 6-bar instrumental intro, followed by her singing the 1st verse (16 bars, plus 1), then her singing the 1st chorus (16 bars, plus 2), then instruments playing 8, plus 2 bars of the chorus, finishing with her singing the 1st chorus (16 bars, plus 2).

Variety magazine, in a fifty-year commemorative issue, included Ethel Waters' recording in its "Hit Parade of a Half-Century (1905–1955)" list for 1923.  A 1924 recording by Marion Harris (Brunswick 2651) helped establish it as a standard. Other artists with notable recordings during the 1920s include Josie Miles (Ajax 17087; 1924), Sophie Tucker (Okeh 40921; 1927), and the Chicago Rhythm Kings (Red McKenzie, vocalist; Brunswick 4001; 1928).  In jazz discography, which does not include the recordings of Marion Harris or Sophie Tucker, there were 11 recordings of the song during the 1920s.

1930s
Standout recordings from the 1930s include Fats Waller (Bluebird B10322; 1935), Pee Wee Russell's Rhythmakers (HRS (de) 1000; 1938), and Benny Goodman and His Orchestra (Louise Tobin, vocalist, Fletcher Henderson arrangement; Columbia 35210; 1939).  In jazz discography, there were 17 recordings of the song during the 1930s, including double takes by (i) Benny Carter and His Swing Quintet (Masters of Jazz (F)MJCD95 CD & Vocalion S46), (ii) Pee Wee Russell's Rhythmakers (both takes on HRS 1001; 1938), (iii) Benny Goodman And His Orchestra (Columbia 35210 & Phontastic (Swd)NOST7606; 1939), and (iv) Eddie Condon And His Chicagoans (Decca 18041 & Meritt 11; 1939).

1940s
1941 was not a good year for newly published popular music due to the ASCAP strike.  According to a January 31, 1942, Billboard article, ASCAP members claimed only 2 of the top 13 sellers in sheet music.  Five of the remaining 11 were revivals, one of which was "There'll Be Some Changes Made."  The 1941 film, Play Girl, gave new life to the song.  In 1941, Benny Goodman's 1939 version became a Billboard No. 1 Hit for 4 weeks (during April and May) and peaked at No. 2 on Your Hit Parade.  In 1961, BMI published a list, "All-Time Hit Songs, Broadcast Music, Inc., 1940–1960," in Billboard.  "There'll Be Some Changes Made" was among the 17 songs listed for 1947.  In jazz discography, there were 60 recordings of the song during the 1940s.

Notable recordings from the 1940s include Vaughn Monroe and His Orchestra (Marilyn Duke, vocalist; Bluebird B-11025-A; 1941), the Hoosier Hot Shots (Okeh 6114; 1941) and Peggy Lee (Capitol 15001; 1947).

1950s
In early 1959, Billie Holiday did three sessions with Ray Ellis and orchestra for MGM Records in New York: March 3, 4, and 11.  She recorded "Changes" in the final session.  That session turned out to be the last studio session of her life.  She died  later — on July 17.  The album — released under various titles, notably, Last Recording (MGM SE-3764; 1959) — was posthumously released.

In jazz discography, there were 42 recordings of "Changes" during the 1950s.

1960s – current
Notable artists who recorded "Changes" include Ann-Margret on her 1962 album The Vivacious One, Jaki Byard (Muse 5007; 1972), Tony Bennett (Improv 7112; 1973–1977) and Fox Face (Dirtnap Records ZZZ-163; 2021)

2000
In 2004, Tony Bennett sang that song again at the Montreux Jazz Festival with the Phil Collins Big Band accompanied by pianist Ralph Sharon and double bassist Douglas Richeson, and that event can be heard on Collins's 4 CD box set Plays Well with Others published in 2018.

Western swing and country western
Outside of jazz, in western swing, Bob Wills recorded it in 1937 (Vocalion DAL 244-1).  In country music, Chet Atkins and Mark Knopfler recorded — on their 1990 Grammy award winning album Neck and Neck — a parody version that references the Dire Straits song "Money for Nothing"

Selected videography, filmography, and stage
Feature films
 Use of the song in the 1941 film, Play Girl, helped repopularize the song 20 years after its debut.
 Ida Lupino sang the song in the 1948 film, Road House
 Joan Blondell sang the song in the 1951 film, The Blue Veil
 In the 1972 film Slaughterhouse-Five, a quartet is singing the song when the airplane Billy Pilgrim is traveling in spins out of control and crashes.
 Ann Reinking sang and danced to the song accompanied by Leland Palmer and Erzsébet Földi during the "Hallucination Sequence" in the 1979 film, All That Jazz, directed by Bob Fosse. Reinking, Fosse's previous partner, directs the song to Roy Scheider playing Joe Gideon, a semi-autobiographical version of Fosse himself.
 The soundtrack of Woody Allen's 1999 film, Sweet and Lowdown, included "There'll Be Some Changes Made," recorded by members of the film's music department: Howard Alden, solo guitar, Bucky Pizzarelli, rhythm guitar, Ken Peplowski, clarinet, Kelly Friesen, bass, and Ted Sommer, drums. In the scene, Emmet Ray, played by Sean Penn in the lead role as a guitarist, is playing the song with his quintet at a club as he is approached by a woman with black hair.

Shorts
 The 1928 Vitaphone short film, Character Studies (Vitaphone 2734), directed by Murry Roth, featured three songs, including "Changes," all sung by Florence Brady (née Florence E. McAleer; born approx. 1902), a comedian, singer, vaudeville actress, and longtime stage partner with her songwriter husband, Gilbert William Wells (1893–1935).

Selected discography

Ethel Waters, accompanied by Her Jazz Masters
Trumpet (unknown), trombone (unknown), Garvin Bushell (clarinet), possibly Charlie Jackson (violin), Fletcher Henderson (piano)
Recorded around August 1921, New York
(audio on YouTube)
Black Swan 2021
Matrix P147-1

Josie Miles
With the Choo Choo Jazzers
Josie Miles (vocals), Bob Fuller (clarinet), Louis Hooper (piano)
Recorded circa December 1924, New York City
(audio on YouTube)
Ajax (Canadian Race label) 17087
Matrix 31749

Sophie Tucker
Recorded September 3, 1927
(audio on YouTube)
Matrix W81314-B
Okeh 40921

Chicago Rhythm Kings
Red McKenzie (singer), Muggsy Spanier (clarinet), Frank Teschmacher (clarinet), Mezz Mezzrow (tenor sax), Joe Sullivan (piano), Eddie Condon (banjo), James W. Lanigan (1902–1983) (tuba), Gene Krupa (drums)
Recorded April 6, 1928, Chicago
Brunswick 4001
Re-release: Classic Jazz Masters 31

Boswell Sisters
Mannie Klein (trumpet), Tommy Dorsey (trombone), Jimmy Dorsey (clarinet ,alto sax), Babe Russin (tenor sax), Martha Boswell (piano, cello), Eddie Lang (guitar), Artie Bernstein (bass), Stan King (de) (drums)
Recorded March 21, 1932, New York City
(audio on YouTube)
Matrix: 11543-A
Brunswick 6291

Roy Newman (de) and His Boys
Recorded October 1, 1935, Dallas
Roy Newman (piano), Jim Boyd (born 1914) (brother of musician Bill Boyd brother) (guitar), Earl Brown (guitar), Ish Erwin (bass), Holly Horton (1892–1944) (clarinet), Walter Kirks (tenor banjo), Randall "Buddy" Neal (guitar), Thurman Neal (fiddle)
Matrix: DAL-196-1
Vocalion 03325

Bob Wills (1937)
Recorded June 1937, Dallas
03902 Vocalion
(audio on YouTube)
Matrix DAL 244-1 (1st take)

Benny Goodman
Louise Tobin, vocalist
Arrangement by Fletcher Henderson
Recorded August 10, 1939, Los Angeles
(audio on YouTube)
Columbia 35210
Matrix LA-1947-A
(first of 2 takes)

Eddie Condon
and His Chicagoans
(instrumental, no vocals)
Max Kaminsky (trumpet), Brad Gowans (trombone), Pee Wee Russell (clarinet), Bud Freeman (tenor sax), Joe Sullivan (piano), Eddie Condon (guitar), Clyde Newcombe (bass), Dave Tough (drums)
Recorded August 11, 1939, New York City
Matrix – 66072-A: "There'll Be Some Changes Made"
Matrix – 66072-B: "There'll Be Some Changes Made"
66072-A: Decca 18041
66072-B: Meritt 11

Art Tatum
Recorded live July 26 or 27, 1941, at Gee-Haw Stables, New York City
Art Tatum (piano), Chocolate Williams (bass)
Ollie Potter (vocalist) (born 1900 – DOD not known)
(audio on YouTube)
Onyx ORI205
Track 8 of 8

(see note: †)

Vaughn Monroe and His Orchestra
Recorded January 13, 1941
(audio on YouTube)
Marylin Duke (vocalist)
Bobby Nichols (né Robert J. Nichols; 1924–1975) (trumpet solo)
Bluebird B-11025-A
Side A (matrix 060317=1)

Peggy Lee
With Frank de Vol's Orchestra
Recorded August 14, 1947, Los Angeles
(audio on YouTube)
Matrix:
Capitol 15001-B

Hy-Lo Trio (vocals and instrumentalist)
78 rpm album:
Old Tyme Favourites
Recorded around 1948, Boston
Vinnie "Jimmy Cal" Calderone (accordion)
Angelo Boncore
(né Angelo Joseph Boncore; 1919–2012) (bass)
Side B, Track 3
Label:
Crystal-Tone (Boston)
Re-issue:
Family Library of Recorded Music (Canada)
(audio on YouTube)
1007-B

Dinah Washington
On the album:
Dinah!
Recorded November 11, 1955, Los Angeles
(audio on YouTube)
Hal Mooney, arranger
Accompanied by Maynard Ferguson, Conrad Gozzo, Ray Linn, Mannie Klein (trumpets); Tommy Pederson, Frank Rosolino, Si Zentner (trombones); Herb Geller, Skeets Herfurt (alto saxes); Georgie Auld, Babe Russin (tenor saxes); Chuck Gentry (né Charles Thomas Gentry; 1911–1987) (bari sax); Wynton Kelly (piano); Al Hendrickson (de) (guitar); Keter Betts (bass); Jimmy Cobb (drums); Harold "Hal" Mooney (director)
Matrix 12401-4
EmArcy MG36065

Soundtrack
From the 1957 film
Designing Woman
Album title: Miss Dolores Gray:
Legendary Star of Stage and Screen
(video on YouTube)'
Blue Pear Records 1014

Billie Holiday
Billie Holiday With Ray Ellis And His Orchestra
Accompanied by Harry "Sweets" Edison (trumpet), Joe Wilder (trumpet), Billy Byers (trombone), Al Cohn (tenor sax), Danny Bank (bari sax), Hank Jones (piano), Barry Galbraith (guitar), Milt Hinton (bass), Osie Johnson (drums), Ray Ellis (arranger, conductor)
Recorded March 11, 1959
(audio on YouTube)
59XY445: "There'll Be Some Changes Made"
MGM SE-3764
Verve (E)2304120
 (MGM)

Dave Brubeck
Brubeck and Rushing
Recorded January 29, 1960, New York City
(audio on YouTube)
Paul Desmond (alto sax), Dave Brubeck (piano), Eugene Wright (bass), Joe Morello (drums), Jimmy Rushing (vocals)
Matrix: CO64697
Columbia CL1553

Julie London
Whatever Julie Wants (LP)
With orchestra
Felix Slatkin (conductor)
Recorded in Hollywood, c., July 1961
Track B5: "There'll Be Some Changes Made"
(audio on YouTube)
Liberty LST 7192 (LP) US (1961)
Liberty LRP 3192 (LP, Mono) Australia (1961)
7" Reel, 4tr, Stereo, Album, Liberty LT 7192 US (1961)
Promo, Whi, Liberty LRP 3192 (LP, Mono) US (1961)
Longon HA-G 2405 (LP, Mono) UK (1961)

Jackie Gleason
Recorded 1961; released 1962
Jackie Gleason's Lover's Portfolio
Capitol SWBO-1619
2 LPs (compilation)
Track B1 (of side A, B, C, D)

Tony Bennett
On the album:
Life Is Beautiful
Arranged by Torrie Zito
Recorded 1975
(audio on YouTube)
Tony Bennett (vocals), Torrie Zito (piano), John Guiffrida (bass), Chuck Hughes (drums), and orchestra
Improv 7112

Soundtrack (New York)
Recorded March 22, 1976, A & R Recording, New York
Original Broadway Cast from:
Bubbling Brown Sugar
H&L HL-69011-698
Act 2, Scene 3
Track B4
Josephine Premice, vocalist

Amherst Records AMH 3310 (CD)

Soundtrack (London)
London Cast from:
Bubbling Brown Sugar
Act 2, Scene 3
Released 1977
Elaine Delmar, vocalist
H&L HL-69011-698

Pye (CD)

Duke Ellington Orchestra
Mercer Ellington, director
Bruce Miller, arranger
A Tribute To Ethel Waters
Recorded 1978, Hollywood
(audio-1 & audio-2 on YouTube)
Diahann Carroll (vocals)
Orinda ORC4000

Chet Atkins and Mark Knopfler
Neck and Neck (album)
Released October 9, 1990
(audio on YouTube)
Columbia

Celebrating Mildred Bailey and Red Norvo
Recorded April 21, 22, 23, 1996, Doppler Studios, Atlanta
(audio on YouTube)
Audiophile ACD-295 (CD)
Daryl Sherman (vocals, piano), Randy Sandke (trumpet), Randy Reinhart (trombone), Bobby Gordon (de) (clarinet, tenor sax), John Cocuzzi (vibes, leader), Mark Shane (piano), James Chirillo (guitar), Greg Cohen (bass), Joe Ascione (drums)

Soundtrack
Woody Allen's 1999 film
Sweet and Lowdown
Byron Stripling (trumpet), Ken Peplowski (clarinet), Dick Hyman (piano), Howard Alden (solo guitar), Bucky Pizzarelli (rhythm guitar), Kelly Friesen (bass), Ted Sommer (drums)
Recorded in Hollywood, 1999
Track 5: "There'll Be Some Changes Made"
Sony Classical SK89019 (CD)

Scott Hamilton
Live in Bern: Scott Hamilton & Jeff Hamilton Trio
Live at Marian's Jazzroom, Bern, Switzerland, May 18, 2014
(audio on YouTube)
Scott Hamilton (tenor sax), Tamir Hendelman (piano), Christoph Luty (bass), Jeff Hamilton (drums)
Track 7: "There'll Be Some Changes Made"
Capri 74139-2 (CD)

 Unreleased recordings
Duke Ellington and his Orchestra
Live: June 1, 1957, Sunset Ballroom
Near Carrolltown, Pennsylvania
Shorty Baker (trumpet), Quentin Jackson (trombone), Russell Procope (clarinet), Duke Ellington (piano), Joe Benjamin (bass), Sam Woodyard (drums)

 Notes on the Tatum recording

 † "There'll Be Some Changes Made," was recorded in 1941 on acetate discs by an amateur, a Columbia Student, Jerry Newman (né Jerome Robert Newman; 1918–1970), and released in the 1973.  Newman's collection was the initial sole material used to launch the jazz label, Onyx Recording, Inc. (aka Onyx Records), a New York entity co-founded in 1972 by Don Schlitten and Joe Fields.

 Newman, while a student at Columbia in 1941, lugged his acetate disc recording machine – a portable Wilcox-Gay Recordio "disc cutter" – to jazz clubs in Harlem, including Minton's Playhouse on 118th Street and Clark Monroe's Uptown House on 134th Street, both of which were incubators of jazz of the day, and in 1941, the beginning of bebop.  Newman's collection served as the core library for Onyx Recording, Inc.  Art Tatum at Minton's in 1941, issued by Onyx after being declined by Columbia, on the LP God Is in the House. At the 16th Annual Grammy Awards held in March 1974, the album won two Grammys, one for Best Improvised Jazz Solo and one for Best Liner Notes, written by Morgenstern.  Newman's recordings have been issued as unauthorized records, variously over the years; that is, none were done so with the permission or participation of the artists or their estates. The commercial value of the recordings were deemed ; and those who acquired and distributed the recordings viewed the mission as one of curating jazz history.

 The Art Tatum session at Gee-Haw Stables, later, became the subject of a poem, "Art Tatum at the Gee-Haw Stables," by Grace Schulman.

Selected rollography (player pianos)
MelOdee 1257
Melodee Music Co., Inc.

QRS 7389
February 1941
Fats Waller, piano roll artist

QRS Word Roll 8316
J. Lawrence Cook, piano roll artist
(audio on YouTube)

Aeolian 1741
J. Lawrence Cook, piano roll artist

Copyrights
 Original copyright
 "There'll Be Some Change Made" (sic  "Change" vs. "Changes")
 Billy Wiggins (pseudonym of William Higgins) (words)
 Benton Overstreet (music)
 Fletcher Hamilton Henderson Jr. (arrangement)
 © 16 September 1921 (1 c.) E519207
 New York: Harry Herbert Pace

 Subsequent copyrights
 © 17 September 1923 E569379
 © 1924 New York: Edward B. Marks Music Corp.
 Billy Wiggins (pseudonym of Billy Higgins) (lyrics)
 William Belton Overstreet (music) (1888–1939)

 5 additional choruses by Wilson & Ringle
 © 20 November 1924 E601555; © Renewal 10 December 1951 R87327 (Wilson & Ringle arrangement)
 © 20 November 1924 E601555; © Renewal 20 November 1951 R86297 (Wilson & Ringle arrangement)

 Arrangements and renewals
 © 31 January 1940 EP83470; © Renewal 31 January 1967 R403184 (scored by Jerry Gray; Artie Shaw, arr.)
 © 20 February 1940 EP83170; © Renewal 1 March 1967 R405147 (Roy Eldridge, arr.)
 © 22 May 1941 EP94890 (Harry Henneman; born 1913; arr.)
 © 14 September 1945 EP134967; © Renewal 26 September 1972 R536531 (Van Alexander, arr.)
 © 14 April 1948 EP25222 (Claude G. Garreau, vocal arr., TTBB, published in Time to Harmonize, Vol. 2, pps. 14–15);
 © 16 September 1921 E519207; © Renewal 20 September 1948 R38135 (Henderson, arr.)
 © 16 September 1921 E519207; © Renewal 17 September 1948 R38310 (Henderson, arr.)
 © 16 December 1924 E603539; © Renewal 10 December 1951 R87328 (Wheeler, arr.)
 © 17 September 1923 E569379; © 7 January 1954 EP77406 (arrangement by Bud Arburg, EdD, né Harold Walton Arberg Sr. 1918–2009; for four male voices – TTBB)
 © 13 August 1929 EP8383 (arr. for orchestra by Ted Lewis); © Renewal 24 August 1956 R175950
 © 1958? (arrangement by Clay Warnick; 1915–1995; for SATB & piano), Plate N° 13861;
 © 28 April 1965 EP201952 (Charles E. Brooks, arr. for barbershop quartet)
 © 2012 (transcribed & adapted by Myles Collins; vocal arrangement for big band); Salamander Bay: England Lush Life Music, Plate N° LLM2172;

 International versions / editions
 © 1959; (Swedish text by Tommy, pseudonym of Lennart Reuterskiöld (sv), 1898–1986; for voice & piano with chords); Stockholm: Reuter & Reuter;

 Catalog of Copyright Entries, Part 3 Musical Compositions, New Series, Library of Congress, Copyright Office
 Original and renewal copyrights

 Catalog of Copyright Entries, Third Series, Renewal Registrations-Music, Library of Congress, Copyright Office
 Copyright renewals and arrangements

Sheet music covers
Edward B. Marks Corporation was the publisher of "There'll Be Some Changes Made."  The sheet music cover design, artwork by Irving Politzer (1898–1972), featured portraits of performers who had recorded the song.  Those appearing on covers include Marion Harris, Ruth Etting, and Benny Goodman.

Subtitle on some sheet music covers
Some sheet music covers, even 1st editions, included the subtitle, in parentheses, "Philosophic Blues."

Notes

References

1921 songs
Sophie Tucker songs
1920s jazz standards
Harlem Renaissance
Songs written by Benton Overstreet
Songs with lyrics by Billy Higgins


The Seventh-day Adventist Church in the North Island of New Zealand is formally organised as the North New Zealand Conference (NNZ). It is one of 2 conferences of the New Zealand Pacific Union Conference, under the South Pacific Division.

Its regional office is located in Wiri, Auckland.

The head office of the Seventh-day Adventist Church in the South Pacific is in Wahroonga, New South Wales, Australia.

The vision/purpose/mission statement of the church in this region is:
"Building Leaders. Growing the Church. Serving the World."

See also
 Seventh-day Adventist Church

References

External links
 official website
Adventist Directory Locate Adventist Entities
Adventist Yearbook The Official Organizational Directory

History of the Seventh-day Adventist Church
Seventh-day Adventist Church in Oceania


This is a list of Canadian producers.

A
 Alistair Abell
 David Acomba
 Alfons Adetuyi
 Robert Adetuyi
 Marc Almon
 Paul Apak Angilirq
 Denys Arcand
 Paul Arcand
 Shawn Ashmore
 Melissa Auf der Maur
 Gerald Auger
 Matt Austin
 Roger Avary
 Barry Avrich

B
Julie Baldassi (film)
Roman Bittman (film, television)
Roger Blais
Howard Busgang (television)

C
Pierre Cossette
Marie-Hélène Cousineau (film)

D
Bryan Demore (film)
Miranda de Pencier (film, television)
Nicholas de Pencier (film, television)
Luc Déry (film)
Sonya Di Rienzo (film)
Damon D'Oliveira (film, television)
Trish Dolman (film, television)
Mike Downie (documentary)
Fanny Drew (film)
Dominique Dussault (film)

E
Pierre Even (film)

F
Doug Falconer (film, television)
Sandra Faire (television)
Ina Fichman (documentary)
Niv Fichman (film)
Camelia Frieberg (film)

G
Sam Grana (film, television)
Evan Goldberg
Harold Greenberg

H
Étienne Hansez (film)
Denis Héroux (film)
Justine Héroux (film, television)

K
Martin Katz (film)
Anthony Kramreither (film)

L
John Labow (television)
Robert Lantos (film)
Yanick Létourneau (film)

M
Sarah Mannering (film)
Bill Marshall (film)
Trevor Matthews
Louis B. Mayer (film)
Kim McCraw (film)

N
Aubrey Nealon (television)

O
Hany Ouichou (film)

P
Gharrett Patrick Paon (film)
Lew Parry (film)
Martin Paul-Hus (film)
Patricia Phillips (documentary)
Noah Pink (television)
Christina Piovesan (film, television)
Aeschylus Poulos (film)

R
Odessa Rae (documentary)
Ménaïc Raoul (film)

S
Phil Savath (film, television)
Mary Sexton (film, television)
Michael Spencer (film)
Rebecca Steele (film, television)

T
Kevin Tierney (film)
Todd Thicke (television)
Gabrielle Tougas-Fréchette (film)

V
Henk Van der Kolk (film)
Clement Virgo (film)

W
Ron Weyman (television)
Stefan Wodoslawsky (film, television)
Tara Woodbury (film, television)

Z
Moses Znaimer (television)

References

Producers


Circobotys is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae.

Species
Circobotys arrogantalis (Tams in Caradja, 1927)
Circobotys aurealis (Leech, 1889)
Circobotys brevivittalis (Hampson, 1996)
Circobotys cryptica Munroe & Mutuura, 1969
Circobotys elegans Munroe & Mutuura, 1969
Circobotys elongata Munroe & Mutuura, 1969
Circobotys flaviciliata (Hampson, 1910)
Circobotys heterogenalis (Bremer, 1864)
Circobotys limbata Moore, 1888
Circobotys malaisei Munroe & Mutuura, 1970
Circobotys nigrescens (Moore, 1888)
Circobotys nycterina Butler, 1879
Circobotys occultilinea (Walker, 1863)
Circobotys plebeia Munroe & Mutuura, 1969
Circobotys sinisalis (Walker, 1859)

References

Pyraustinae
Crambidae genera


Cirrhocephalina is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae.

Species
Cirrhocephalina brunneivena (Hampson, 1913)
Cirrhocephalina eucharisalis (Walker, 1859)
Cirrhocephalina evanidalis (Schaus, 1912)
Cirrhocephalina flaviceps (Hampson, 1918)
Cirrhocephalina venosa (Lederer, 1863)

References

Spilomelinae
Crambidae genera
Taxa named by Eugene G. Munroe


Cirrhochrista is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae described by Julius Lederer in 1863.

Species
Cirrhochrista annulifera Hampson, 1919
Cirrhochrista arcusalis (Walker, 1859)
Cirrhochrista argentiplaga Warren, 1897
Cirrhochrista aurantialis Hampson, 1919
Cirrhochrista bracteolalis Hampson, 1891
Cirrhochrista brizoalis (Walker, 1859)
Cirrhochrista caconalis C. Swinhoe, 1900
Cirrhochrista cyclophora Lower, 1903
Cirrhochrista cydippealis (Walker, 1859)
Cirrhochrista cygnalis Pagenstecher, 1907
Cirrhochrista diploschalis Hampson, 1919
Cirrhochrista disparalis (Walker, 1865)
Cirrhochrista etiennei (Viette, 1976)
Cirrhochrista excavata Gaede, 1916
Cirrhochrista fumipalpis (C. Felder, R. Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)
Cirrhochrista fuscusa Chen, Song & Wu, 2006
Cirrhochrista grabczewskyi E. Hering, 1903
Cirrhochrista griveaudalis Viette, 1961
Cirrhochrista kosemponialis Strand, 1918
Cirrhochrista metisalis Viette, 1961
Cirrhochrista minuta C. Swinhoe, 1902
Cirrhochrista mnesidora (Meyrick, 1894)
Cirrhochrista mulleralis Legrand, 1957
Cirrhochrista nivea (de Joannis, 1932)
Cirrhochrista oxylalis Viette, 1961
Cirrhochrista perbrunnealis T. B. Fletcher, 1910
Cirrhochrista poecilocygnalis Strand, 1915
Cirrhochrista primulina Hampson, 1919
Cirrhochrista pulchellalis Lederer, 1863
Cirrhochrista punctulata Hampson, 1896
Cirrhochrista quinquemaculalis Strand, 1915
Cirrhochrista saltusalis Schaus, 1893
Cirrhochrista semibrunnea Hampson, 1896
Cirrhochrista spinuella Chen, Song & Wu, 2006
Cirrhochrista spissalis (Guenée, 1854)
Cirrhochrista trilinealis Pagenstecher, 1900
Cirrhochrista xanthographis Hampson, 1919

References

Spilomelinae
Crambidae genera
Taxa named by Julius Lederer


Cissachroa is a monotypic moth genus of the family Crambidae described by Alfred Jefferis Turner in 1937. Its only species, Cissachroa callischema, described in the same article, is found in Australia.

References

Spilomelinae
Monotypic moth genera
Taxa named by Alfred Jefferis Turner
Crambidae genera


Classeya is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae.

Species
Classeya aphrodite Bleszynski, 1964
Classeya argyrodonta (Hampson, 1910)
Classeya bicuspidalis (Hampson, 1919)
Classeya bleszynskii Bassi, 1999
Classeya hexagona T.M. Chen & S.M. Song, 2002
Classeya interstriatellus (Hampson, 1896)
Classeya luteomarginata Bassi, 1999
Classeya medea Bleszynski, 1964
Classeya niveifascialis (Hampson, 1896)
Classeya placydioni Bleszynski, 1960
Classeya preissneri Bleszynski, 1964
Classeya quadricuspis (Hampson, 1919)
Classeya symetrica Bassi, 1999
Classeya trichelites (Meyrick, 1936)

References

 , 1999: Contributo allo studio delle Crambinae: X. Nuove specie africane (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambinae). Shilap. Revista de Lepidopterologia 27 (105): 57–67.
 , 2002: A taxonomic study on the Chinese species of the genus Classeya Bleszynski (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae: Crambinae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 27 (3): 572–575.

Crambinae
Crambidae genera
Taxa named by Stanisław Błeszyński


Clatrodes is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae. It contains only one species, Clatrodes squaleralis, which is found in Madagascar.

References

Pyraustinae
Crambidae genera
Taxa named by Pierre Viette
Monotypic moth genera


Cleoeromene is a monotypic moth genus of the family Crambidae described by David E. Gaskin in 1986. It contains only one species, Cleoeromene smithi, described by Herbert Druce in 1896 which is found in south-western Mexico, including Guerrero.

The wingspan is 15–17 mm.

References

Diptychophorini
Monotypic moth genera
Crambidae genera


Clepsicosma is a genus of moths in the family Crambidae. As at 2022, this genus contains only one described species, Clepsicosma iridia, which is endemic to New Zealand. The species inhabits native forest in the North Island as well as the northern and western parts of the South Island down to Westland. The larval host of this species is assumed to be species of Cutty grass, possibly including Gahnia setifolia and Gahnia xanthocarpa, although the life history of this species is unknown.  The adults of C. iridia are on the wing from December until May. They are nocturnal, and are attracted to light. During the day the adults rest on the underside of leaves, including those Cutty grass species that may possibly be their larval hosts.

Taxonomy

The genus and species were described by Edward Meyrick in 1888 using one female specimen collected in December in the Waitākere Ranges in the Auckland District. George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species in his 1928 book The butterflies and moths of New Zealand. The female holotype specimen is held at the Natural History Museum, London. The epithet iridia derives from the Roman goddess of rainbows, Iris. The name refers to the wavy line of iridescent scales on the forewing of this species.

As at 2022 there exists an undescribed Clepiscosma species that has been collected at Whakaruangangana and Ngawha as well as at coastal localites in Northland and in Auckland.

Description

Meyrick described the genus as follows:

Hudson described the species as follows:

Distribution
This species is endemic to New Zealand. It has been observed in the North Island and in the northern and western parts of the South Island down to Westland. This species is regarded as being common.

Habitat and hosts

C. iridia inhabits native forest. The larval host of this species is assumed to be species of Cutty grass but as at 2014 this moth has not been reared in captivity to confirm this assumption. Hudson stated that the species was common amongst Gahnia setifolia. Hoare noted that this species is also associated with Gahnia xanthocarpa.

Behaviour
The adult moths can be observed from late December until May. They are nocturnal and are attracted to light. During daylight hours they rest on the underside of leaves and have been found hiding amongst G. setifolia leaves near the ground.

References

Acentropinae
Taxa named by Edward Meyrick
Monotypic moth genera
Moths of New Zealand
Endemic fauna of New Zealand
Crambidae genera
Endemic moths of New Zealand


Cliniodes is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae described by Achille Guenée in 1854.

Species
subgenus Procliniodes Hayden, 2011
Cliniodes costimacula (Hampson, 1913)
Cliniodes insignialis Hayden, 2011
Cliniodes mellalis Hayden, 2011
subgenus Metrea Grote, 1882
Cliniodes beckeralis Hayden, 2011
Cliniodes glaucescens (Hampson, 1899)
Cliniodes latipennis Munroe, 1964
Cliniodes ostreonalis (Grote, 1882)
Cliniodes rubialalis Dognin, 1897
Cliniodes seriopunctalis Hampson, 1913
subgenus Cliniodes
paradisalis species group
Cliniodes paradisalis (Möschler, 1886)
euphrosinalis species group
Cliniodes euphrosinalis Möschler, 1886
Cliniodes nacrealis Munroe, 1964
Cliniodes paranalis Schaus, 1920
Cliniodes subflavescens Hayden, 2011
Cliniodes underwoodi Druce, 1899
opalalis species group
Cliniodes additalis Hayden, 2011
Cliniodes festivalis Hayden, 2011
Cliniodes ineptalis (Lederer, 1863)
Cliniodes inferalis Hayden, 2011
Cliniodes iopolia Hayden, 2011
Cliniodes malleri Munroe, 1964
Cliniodes opalalis Guenée, 1854
Cliniodes opertalis Hayden, 2011
Cliniodes saburralis Guenée, 1854
Cliniodes semilunalis Möschler, 1890
Cliniodes superbalis Dognin, 1911
Cliniodes vinacea Munroe, 1964
unplaced
Cliniodes muralis Hayden, 2011

Former species
Cliniodes cyllarusalis Druce, 1895
Cliniodes mossalis Dyar, 1914
Cliniodes nomadalis Dyar, 1912
Cliniodes paucilinealis Snellen, 1895

References

Eurrhypini
Crambidae genera
Taxa named by Achille Guenée


Clupeosoma is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae.

Species
Clupeosoma astrigalis Hampson, 1917
Clupeosoma atristriata Hampson, 1917
Clupeosoma cicatricale Munroe, 1977
Clupeosoma cinerea (Warren, 1892)
Clupeosoma glaucinalis Hampson, 1917
Clupeosoma laniferalis Hampson, 1907
Clupeosoma margarisemale Munroe, 1977
Clupeosoma metachryson Hampson, 1897
Clupeosoma microthyrale Munroe, 1977
Clupeosoma orientalalis (Viette, 1954)
Clupeosoma pellucidalis Snellen, 1880
Clupeosoma rufistriata Hampson, 1917
Clupeosoma sericialis (Hampson, 1896)

Former species
Clupeosoma purpureum Inoue, 1982

References

Odontiinae
Crambidae genera


It takes two to tango is a common idiomatic expression which suggests something in which more than one person or other entity are paired in an inextricably-related and active manner, occasionally with negative connotations.

The tango is a dance which requires two partners moving in relation to each other, sometimes in  tandem, sometimes in opposition.  The meaning of this expression has been extended to include any situation in which the two partners are by definition understood to be essential—as in, a marriage with only one partner ceases to be a marriage.

History
The phrase originated in a song, Takes Two to Tango, which was written and composed in 1952 by Al Hoffman and Dick Manning. The lyrics and melody were popularized by singer Pearl Bailey's 1952 recording.

The phrase was reported widely in the international media when Ronald Reagan quipped about Russian-American relations during a 1982 presidential news conference.  Reagan stated: "For ten years détente was based on words by them [the Russians] and not any words to back them up. And we need some action that they — it takes two to tango — that they want to tango also."
Since that time, the tango metaphor has appeared regularly in the headline of the international press.  The phrase has gained currency as a proverb in loan translation in other languages.

This expression has become a familiar proverbial expression; and it has also found its way into American legal writing, as in:
 "It takes at least two to tango for conspiracy purposes." -- US v. Villasanor, 894 F.2d 1422 (5th Cir. 1990).
 "This is a situation where it takes more than two to tango," -- Gant v. Aliquippa Borough, 612 F.Supp. 1139 (W.D. Penn. 1985).
More generally in instances involving a dubious transaction, like a bribe, conventional wisdom in America and in the United Kingdom presumes that if one is guilty, both are.

Meaning
The lyric from which the phrase originated lists a variety of things one is able to do alone, then contrasting them with performing a tango dance, which requires a partner.

The open-ended possibilities of the idiomatic expression are available for a wide range of prospective applications.

It takes two to cooperate
"It takes two to tango" may be used to mean that some things need the active cooperation of two parties in some enterprise—for example, as in the following comment:
 "We'll never pass this bill unless both parties work out a compromise -- it takes two to tango.

It takes two to make a bargain
"It takes two to tango" may be used to mean "an agreement or a consensual bargain requires the assent of both parties for the deal to be deemed successful -- for example, as in the following exchange:
 "We decided you should make dinner tonight." and
 "No, we didn't decide anything -- you made that decision by yourself and I had no part in it because you walked out the door before I could say anything one way or the other and it takes two to tango."

It takes two to make a quarrel
"It takes two to tango" may be used to mean "a quarrel requires two disputing parties," is an expression which is often used in situations in which both partners in the dispute should or could be said to share responsibility, or when one person is being blamed, but two are actually at fault. For example, in the following observation:
 "Love, affection and honesty are the main bases for a stable and loving parent-child relationship. Fights are rarely the fault of one alone -- it takes two to tango."

In popular culture

Comedian George Carlin observed: "It takes two to tango. Sounds good, but simple reasoning will reveal that it only takes one to tango. It takes two to tango together, maybe, but one person is certainly capable of tangoing on his own."

See also
 Takes Two to Tango (song)
 Two-way street

Notes

References
 Ammer, Christine. (1997).  The American Heritage dictionary of idioms. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
 Brooks, Peter and Paul Gewirtz. (1998).  Law's Stories: Narrative and Rhetoric in the Law.  New Haven: Yale University Press.
 Carlin, George. (1998).  Brain Droppings. New York: Hyperion.
 Coleman, David and Stewart Levine. (2008).  Collaboration 2.0: Technology and Best Practices for Successful Collaboration in a Web 2.0 World. Cupertino, California: Happy About. ;  OCLC 188535764
 Dolgopolov, Yuri. (2004).  A Collection of Confusable Phrases: False 'Friends' and 'Enemies' in Idioms and Collocations. Coral Springs, Florida: Media Creations.  ; OCLC 56012159
 Mieder, Wolfgang. (1997). The Politics of Proverbs: From Traditional Wisdom to Proverbial Stereotypes. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. ; OCLC 35593844
 __. (2004).  Proverbs: a Handbook. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing. ; OCLC 54960019
  __  and George B. Bryan. (1985). "Zum Tango gehoren zwei," in  Sprichwort, Redensart, Zitat: Tradierte Formelsprache in der Moderne.  Bern: Peter Lang. ; OCLC 13122327
 Thompson, Robert Farris.  Tango: The Art History of Love. New York: Pantheon Books.

Political terminology of the United States
English-language idioms
Political catchphrases
Ronald Reagan
Tango


The Dorset Senior Cup is a knockout cup competition involving association football teams from the county of Dorset, England, affiliated with the Dorset County Football Association. The current holders of the Dorset Senior Cup are Poole Town who beat Hamworthy United 2–1 after extra time in the final on 1 March 2022 at the County Ground, Hamworthy.

The competition is open to all affiliated clubs at step 7 and above of the national league system. They must also have floodlights at their home grounds. The county FA headquarters is located at the County Ground in Hamworthy near Poole.

Previous winners

References

External links
Football Club History Database: Dorset Senior Cup

Football in Dorset
County Cup competitions


Cnaphalocrocis is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae. The genus was described by Julius Lederer in 1863.

Species
Cnaphalocrocis araealis (Hampson, 1912)
Cnaphalocrocis bilinealis (Hampson, 1891)
Cnaphalocrocis brunneofusalis (Hampson, 1917)
Cnaphalocrocis binalis (Zeller, 1852)
Cnaphalocrocis carstensziana (Rothschild, 1916)
Cnaphalocrocis cochrusalis (Walker, 1859)
Cnaphalocrocis conformis (Meyrick, 1934)
Cnaphalocrocis daisensis (Shibuya, 1929)
Cnaphalocrocis didialis (Viette, 1958)
Cnaphalocrocis euryterminalis (Hampson, 1917)
Cnaphalocrocis exigua (Butler, 1879)
Cnaphalocrocis fusifascialis (Hampson, 1896)
Cnaphalocrocis grisealis (Ghesquière, 1942)
Cnaphalocrocis grucheti (Viette, 1976)
Cnaphalocrocis hemicrossa (Meyrick, 1887)
Cnaphalocrocis hexagona (Lower, 1903)
Cnaphalocrocis iolealis (Walker, 1859)
Cnaphalocrocis laticostalis (Hampson, 1912)
Cnaphalocrocis latimarginalis (Hampson, 1891)
Cnaphalocrocis liliicola (Ghesquière, 1942)
Cnaphalocrocis limbalis (Wileman, 1911)
Cnaphalocrocis loxodesma (Turner, 1915)
Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenée, 1854)
Cnaphalocrocis nawae (Matsumura, 1920)
Cnaphalocrocis patnalis Bradley, 1981
Cnaphalocrocis pauperalis (Strand, 1918)
Cnaphalocrocis pilosa Warren, 1896
Cnaphalocrocis poeyalis (Boisduval, 1833)
Cnaphalocrocis rutilalis (Walker, 1859)
Cnaphalocrocis sanitalis Snellen, 1880
Cnaphalocrocis similis Hedemann, 1894
Cnaphalocrocis sordidalis Rothschild, 1915
Cnaphalocrocis stereogona (Meyrick, 1886)
Cnaphalocrocis subvenilialis (Snellen, 1895)
Cnaphalocrocis trapezalis (Guenée, 1854)
Cnaphalocrocis trebiusalis (Walker, 1859)

Former species
Cnaphalocrocis perpersalis Möschler, 1890
Cnaphalocrocis ruptalis (Walker, 1866)

References

Spilomelinae
Crambidae genera
Taxa named by Julius Lederer


Jomfrubråten is a light rail tram stop on the Ekeberg Line of the Oslo Tramway. It is located near Jomfrubråten in Ekeberg, in the borough of Nordstrand, in Oslo, Norway.

The station opened on 11 June 1917 as part of the Ekeberg Line to Sæter. The station is served by lines 13 and 19, using both SL79 and SL95 trams.

From 30 September 1931 to 29 October 1967, the Simensbråten Line split from the Ekeberg Line after Jomfrubråten. The next station along the Simensbråten Line was the old Ekebergparken.

References

Ekeberg
Oslo Tramway stations in Oslo
Railway stations opened in 1917
1917 establishments in Norway
Railway stations in Norway opened in the 1910s