The four-sides model (also known as communication square or four-ears model) is a communication model postulated in 1981 by German psychologist Friedemann Schulz von Thun. According to this model every message has four facets though not the same emphasis might be put on each. The four sides of the message are fact, self-disclosure, Social relationship between sender and receiver, and wish or want.

Background
The four-sides model also known as communication square or four-ears model is a communication model described in 1981 by German psychologist Friedemann Schulz von Thun. It describes the multi-layered structure of human utterances. In it von Thun combined the idea of a postulate (the second axiom) from psychologist Paul Watzlawick, that every message contains content and relational facets, with the three sides of the Organon model by Karl Bühler, that every message might reveal something about the sender, the receiver, and the request at hand. These models are part of the linguistic speech act theory.

The four sides of communication
Per Schulz von Thun
 The Factual Level contains statements which are matter of fact like data and facts, which are part of the message.
 In the self-revealing or self-disclosure the speaker - deliberately or unintentionally - reveals something about him or herself, their motives, values, emotions etc.
 In the relationship-layer the speaker expresses, how the sender gets along with the receiver and what they think of each other.
 The wish or want contains the plea or desire, the advice, instruction and possibly the effects which the speaker is seeking.

Every layer of a message can be misunderstood by itself.
The classic example of Schulz von Thun is the front-seat passenger who tells the driver: "Hey, the traffic lights are green". The driver will understand something different, depending on the ear with which he will hear, and will react differently. (On the matter layer he will understand the "fact" "the traffic lights are green", he could also understand it as "Come on, drive! ."-"command", or on the "relationship" could hear a help like "I want to help you, or if he hears behind it: I am in a hurry the passenger reveals part of himself "self-revelatory".") The emphasis on the four layers can be meant differently and also be understood differently. So the sender can stress the appeal of the statement and the receiver can mainly receive the relationship part of the message. This is one of the main reasons for misunderstandings.

The factual level
The factual level contains what the sender wants to inform about: On the factual level the sender of the news gives data, facts and information statements. It is the sender's task to send this information clearly and understandably. The receiver proves with the "Factual ear", whether the matter message fulfills the criteria of truth (true/untrue) or relevance (relevant/irrelevant) and the completeness (satisfying/something has to be added).

In a long-term team, the matter layer may be clear and in need of only a few words.

The self-revealing level
The self revealing level contains what the sender would like to reveal about themselves; It contains information about the sender . It may consist of consciously intended self-expression as well as unintended self-disclosure, which is not conscious to the sender (see also Johari window). Thus, every message becomes information about the personality of the sender. The self-revealing ear of the receiver perceives which information about the sender is hidden in the message.

The relationship level
The relationship layer expresses how the sender gets along with the receiver and what the sender thinks and feels about the receiver. Depending on how the sender talks to the receiver (way of expression, body language, intonation ...) the sender expresses esteem, respect, friendliness, disinterest, contempt or something else.  the sender may express what he thinks about the receiver (you-statement) and how they get along (we-statement).Depending on which message the receiver hears with relationship ear, he feels either depressed, accepted or patronized. Good communication is distinguished by mutual appreciation.

The appeal or plea level
The appeal or want contains what the sender wants the receiver to do or think . According to von Thun whoever states something, will also affect something. This appeal-message should make the receiver do something or leave something undone.  The attempt to influence someone can be less or more open (advice) or hidden (manipulation). With the "appeal ear" the receiver asks himself: "What should I do, think or feel now?" For Example: "Mothers are very appeal-influenced by children. Mum! The shoes .... Yes! I'll be right there to put them on for you."

Example
Two people are eating a home-cooked meal together.

The one who didn't cook says: "There is something green in the soup."
 Sender
{|
| Factual level: || There is something green.
|-
| Self-revealing layer: || I don't know what it is.
|-
| Relationship layer: || You should know what it is.
|-
| Appeal layer: || Tell me what it is!
|}

 Receiver
{|
| Factual level: || There is something green.
|-
| Self-revealing layer: || You do not know what the green item is, and that makes you feel uncomfortable.
|-
| Relationship layer: || You think my cooking is questionable.
|-
| Appeal layer: || I should only cook what you know in the future!
|}

The other answers: "If you don't like the taste, you can cook it yourself."

See also
 : Organon-Modell

 : communication model

References

Bibliography
 Friedemann Schulz von Thun: Miteinander reden: Störungen und Klärungen. Psychologie der zwischenmenschlichen Kommunikation. Rowohlt, Reinbek 1981.

External links
Beschreibung des Vier-Seiten-Modells auf der Website von Friedemann Schulz von Thun

Communication
Interpersonal communication
Behavioural sciences


Marcelin  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Marcelin


Miękowo  (formerly , or Münchershof) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Mosina  (formerly German Mossin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Mosina


Myślęcin  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Niedźwiady  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Nizinne  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Nizinne


Nowe Gonne  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 80.

References

Nowe Gonne


Omulna  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 250.

References

Omulna


Opoczyska  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Opoczyska


Orawka  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

History
The area became part of the emerging Polish state in the 10th century. Following Poland's fragmentation, it formed part of the Duchy of Pomerania. From the 18th century it was part of the Kingdom of Prussia, and from 1871 it was also part of Germany. Following Germany's defeat in World War II in 1945, the area became again part of Poland.

References

Orawka


Orłowce  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Panigrodz  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Panigrodz


Parnica  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Parnica


Parsęcko  (German Persanzig) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

Before 1648 the area was part of Duchy of Pomerania, 1648-1945 Prussia and Germany. For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania. Persanzig Manor being owned by the Bayer family.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Pękowo  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Pietrzykowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 40.

References

Pietrzykowo


Płużyny  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Siedlice  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

See also
History of Pomerania

References

Siedlice


Sierszeniska  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

It lies approximately  south-east of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Sierszeniska


Sitno  ( is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

Notable residents
Karl Albrecht Schachtschneider (born 1940)

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Skalno  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Skalno


Skotniki  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

The village has a population of 290.

See also
History of Pomerania

References

Skotniki


Sławęcice  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 70.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Sławęcin  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Spore  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also
History of Pomerania

References

Spore


Spotkanie (, lit. "meeting") is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

External links
German-Polish choir, named after Spotkanie
Wiktionary: spotkanie

Spotkanie


Stare Wierzchowo  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

The village has an approximate population of 140.

References

Stare Wierzchowo


Strzeżysław  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Świątki (; formerly ) is a part of the town Szczecinek, in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Szczecinek County


Tarnina  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Tarnina


Trzcinno  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 230.

References

Trzcinno


Trzebujewo  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Trzebujewo


Trzesieka  (German: Streitzig) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

It lies approximately  west of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Trzesieka


Turowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

Before 1648 the area was part of Duchy of Pomerania, and in 1648–1945 it belonged to Prussia and Germany. For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Turowo


The Sharopoyizd (Ukrainian: Шаропоїзд, literally ball-bearing train), was a Ukrainian attempt to develop a high-speed rail system in the 1930s. Instead of iron rails, the design specified a single rail, shaped like the bottom of the letter 'U', made of concrete.

The monorail train, created by Ukrainian engineer Mykola Yarmolchuk in 1932-1934. The train moved on ball-shaped wheels with electric motors built into them. The engines were located in semicircular troughs under a wooden platform, in a full-scale project such a platform was to be made of concrete. A scale model (1 to 5) of this train, built for testing, reached a speed of 70 km/h. It was assumed that the full-scale design would reach speeds of up to 300 km/h.

In the early 1930s, the USSR did not have a sufficient production base to implement such a project. Several museum exhibits and newsreel footage remained from the project.

See also
 High-speed rail in Ukraine
 Shinkansen
 TGV

References

Sources
 https://web.archive.org/web/20100312103247/http://www.ogoniok.com/archive/2003/4817/38-65-65/

History of transport in Ukraine


Lee Myung-hwa (, ; born July 29, 1973) is a former South Korean football player who was a member of South Korea women's national football team.

She was a foil fencer by February 1990. In 1990, she joined women's football; soon she was one of the first members of South Korea women's national football team.

Honours
 Player of the Year (Women) : 2002

References

1973 births
Living people
South Korean women's footballers
South Korea women's international footballers
WK League players
Women's association football forwards
Women's association football defenders
Footballers from North Gyeongsang Province
Footballers at the 1990 Asian Games
Footballers at the 1994 Asian Games
Footballers at the 1998 Asian Games
Footballers at the 2002 Asian Games
Incheon Hyundai Steel Red Angels WFC players
Asian Games competitors for South Korea
2003 FIFA Women's World Cup players
Universiade medalists in football
Universiade bronze medalists for South Korea


Wągrodno  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Węglewo  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Wielisławice  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  east of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 70.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Wilcze Laski (; formerly ) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 300.

References

Wilcze Laski


Wojnowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Wojnowo


Zamęcie  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Zielonowo  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Zielonowo


Żółtnica  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szczecinek, within Szczecinek County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Szczecinek and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

Before 1648 the area was part of Duchy of Pomerania, 1648–1945 Prussia and Germany. For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 590.

References

Villages in Szczecinek County


Brzeżno  (formerly ) is a village in Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Brzeżno. It lies approximately  south of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 970.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Chomętówko  (German: Kolonie Gumtow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Chomętowo  (formerly ) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Brzeżno,  south-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Grąbczewo  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno in Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, northwestern Poland.

For the region's history, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Grądzkie  (German: Langenhaken) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Świdwin and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Karsibór  (German Karsbaum) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Brzeżno,  south-east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Kłącko  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Koszanowo  (formerly German Kussenow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Brzeżno,  south of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Koszanowo


Miłoszewice  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Mulite  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Świdwin and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Mulite


Pęczerzyno  (formerly German Panzerin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Świdwin and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Pęczerzyński Młyn  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Półchleb  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Przyrzecze  (formerly German Wartenstein) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  east of Brzeżno,  south-east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Przyrzecze


Rzepczyno  (German Repzin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Świdwin and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Rzepczyno


Słonowice  (German: Schlönwitz) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Brzeżno,  south-west of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Więcław  (German: Venzlaffshagen) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Brzeżno,  south of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also
History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Wilczkowo  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Brzeżno, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


John Lang (April 10, 1839 – November 21, 1921) was a farmer and political figure in Ontario, Canada. He represented Peterborough East in the House of Commons of Canada from 1887 to 1891 and from 1896 to 1904 as an Independent Liberal member.

He was born in Keene, Upper Canada, the son of James Lang and Agnes Stewart, both natives of Scotland. In 1866, he married Elizabeth Shearer. Lang served on the council for Otonabee Township from 1872 to 1888 and also served on the council for Peterborough County for twelve years. He also served as warden for the county and reeve for the township. Lang was first elected to the House of Commons in the 1887 federal election, defeating the incumbent John Burnham. He did not run in 1891 but defeated Burnham again in the 1896 federal election. Lang was reelected in 1900, defeating John Albert Sexsmith.

References

The Canadian parliamentary companion, 1887 AJ Gemmill

1839 births
1921 deaths
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Ontario


Bolkowo  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Bolkowo


Borkowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Borucino  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin. The village has a population of 20.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Borucino


Bronówko  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Bronowo  (German Brunow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  south-east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Bronowo


Brzękowice  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Brzozowica  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Brzozowica


Buślarki  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

The village has a population of 30.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Buślary  (German Buslar) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Czarnkowie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Czarnkowie


Dobino  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  south-east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The settlement has a population of 90.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Dziwogóra  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 170.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Gaworkowo  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Gaworkowo


Gawroniec  (German Gersdorf) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  south-east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the region's history, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 490.

Notable residents
 Friedrich Wilhelm von Borcke (1693–1769),  Prussian politician
 Kaspar Wilhelm von Borcke (1704–1747), Prussian politician
 Otto Dann (1937-2014), German historian

References

Gawroniec


Głażówka  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Grabno  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Gromnik  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Gromnik


Grzybnica  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Imienko  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  south-east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Imienko


Jaźwiny  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Jelonki  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The settlement has a population of 30.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Legal cultivation of opium for medicinal purposes is carried out in India, only in selected areas, under free licensing conditions. India is the world's largest manufacturer of legal opium for the pharmaceutical industry according to the CIA World Factbook. India is one among 12 countries in world where legal cultivation for medical use is permissible within the ambit of United Nations, Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs 1961. In India legal cultivation is done primarily in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh. Despite producing poppy for opium production India depends heavily on imports to meet need of Poppy seed for edible purposes and domestic Codeine demand for medical purposes (more than 30% by imports).
Opium is heavily imported from its top producing nations like Afghanistan. There is also an account of Opium black marketing in India.

Background
The cultivation of poppy in India for Opium production has occurred since as early as 1000CE, and certainly from the early 16th Century. It constituted 15% of revenue of British Raj from Colonial India. The legalized cultivation and management of produce under strict government control continued in India even post independence.

Opium poppy (Papaver somniferous) plant is the source of opium gum which contains four indispensable alkaloids that are Opium, Morphine, Codeine and Heroin. Morphine is the best analgesic in the world. In case of extreme and excruciating pain such as that of terminally ill cancer patients, nothing alleviates the suffering except morphine. Codeine is commonly used in manufacture of cough syrups.

The NDPS act empowers the Central Government to permit and regulate cultivation of opium poppy for medical and scientific purposes. The Government of India notifies the tracts where opium cultivation can be licensed as well as the General Conditions for issuance of license every year. These notifications are commonly referred to as Opium Policies. Opium cultivation is permitted in the notified tracts in the states of Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh The General Conditions, among others, include a Minimum Qualifying Yield (MQY) to be tendered by the cultivators of each of these three states, to be eligible for license in the succeeding year.

Presently, the Central Bureau of Narcotics (CBN), is responsible for overall supervision of cultivation as per provisions of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985. The produce from licensed cultivators are procured solely by government fixing strict norms on quantity and quality. The produce is then supplied by government to Government Opium and Alkaloid Factories (GOAF).

Process of cultivation
Each year the Central Government notifies the selected tracts where such cultivation will be permitted, and the general conditions for eligibility of the licence. The essential condition for issue of licence is, fulfillment of minimum qualifying yield (MQY) criterion, specified in number of kilograms per hectare. Cultivators who have tendered at least this quantity in the previous year are eligible for licence. The licence among other conditions, specifies the maximum area in which the opium crop can be sown.

If farmer realizes that the yield will be less than MQY then they have only an option of destroying the entire crop with government permission. If a farmer produces less than MQY then they may face legal action and will lose their license.

The Central Bureau of Narcotics (CBN), Gwalior (Madhya Pradesh) under the Narcotics Commissioner issues licenses to the farmers to cultivate opium poppy. Some places where opium is grown are Pratapgarh in Rajasthan; Mandsaur, Ratlam, Neemuch in Madhya Pradesh; and Barabanki, Bareilly, Lucknow & Faizabad in Uttar Pradesh. For the crop year 2008-09, total number of licences issued was 44821, while MQY was fixed at 56 kg/ha for Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and 49 kg/ha for Uttar Pradesh. Officers of Central Bureau of Narcotics measure each field and exercise controls to ensure that no excess cultivation takes place.

The crop year starts from November and ends on March every year. The extraction of opium takes place during the months of February and March. Farmers still use the traditional method where they lance each poppy capsule manually with a special blade like tool, a process known as lancing. The lancing is done in late afternoon or evenings. The opium latex which oozes out and congeals in the night is scraped and collected manually the next morning. Each poppy capsule is given three to four lancings.

All such opium collected is required to be necessarily tendered to the government, at specially set up opium collection centres, in early April. Opium is checked for quality and consistency and weighed at the centres. Prices are paid which are fixed by the Government in slab rates, depending on the quality and quantity of opium tendered. 90% of payment is made to the cultivators, directly in their bank account through e-payment method. Final payment is made after laboratory testing at opium factory after confirming that no adulterants have been found. All the opium procured is sent to Government Opium and Alkaloid Factories situated at Neemuch and Ghazipur. Opium is dried and processed at these factories for export and is also used for extraction of various alkaloid products like Codeine phosphate, Thebaine, Morphine sulphate, Noscapine that are sold for pharmaceutical operations. But manufacturing of drugs such as Crude cocaine, ecgonine and diacetylmorphine (commonly known as heroin) and their salts are illegal and completely prohibited.

The state of West Bengal was trying to obtain permission to cultivate poppy since poppy seeds (khus khus) is an integral part of Bengali cuisine and hence has a huge domestic demand.

Diversion and illegal production
There are rampant diversion and illegal production of opium found in India and India is regarded as third largest illicit opium producer in the world. The diverted opium finds its way into North West Indian states like Punjab, where it forms an integral component in illegal drug trafficking. There are ban on sale and trade of poppy husk (doda chura) a leftover from fields that was widely used in informal drug market in states like Rajasthan from 2015. The wide difference between the prices in the illegal market (Rs. 60,000 - 120,000/- per kg) and government rates (Rs. 1800/- per kg) is one factor that prompts diversion and rampant corruption in enforcement. There are strict laws against diversion in India. If caught then a farmer will lose their license to cultivate poppy and will be booked under Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act.

Opium addicts registered with the State Governments are supplied prescription opium by the Governments as part of deaddiction. The Government Opium and Alkaloid Works at Ghazipur and Neemuch sell opium to the State Governments who, in turn, supply it to the addicts.

There are also instances of reduction in crop due to theft, attacks from animals, weather events like hailstorms, drought and attack of Parrots which are accused as diversion often.

See also

 Opium and Alkaloid Works
Papaver somniferum
Opium Wars
Jamsetjee Jejeebhoy

References

Opium in India


Kapice  (formerly German Kappe) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  south-east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 20.

References

Kapice


Karsin  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Karsin


Karwie  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Karwie


Kłokówko  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The settlement has a population of 20.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Kłokowo  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The settlement has a population of 120.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


is a railway station in Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway company, Shizuoka Railway (Shizutetsu).

Lines
Shin-Shimizu  Station is a terminal station on the Shizuoka–Shimizu Line and is 11.0 kilometers from the opposing terminus of the line at Shin-Shizuoka Station.

Station layout
The station has a double bay platform. The station consists of two entrances on the east and west sides of the station. The main station building is located on the east side of the station. Both entrances have automated ticket machines, and automated turnstiles.

Platforms

Adjacent stations

Station history
Shin-Shimizu Station was established on May 8, 1908, as . It was renamed  in 1918, and Shimizu Aioi-cho Station in 1933. It was renamed to its present name on October 1, 1954.

Passenger statistics
In fiscal 2017, the station was used by an average of 3039 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

Surrounding area
former Shimizu City Hall
Shimizu Station

See also
 List of railway stations in Japan

References

External links

 Shizuoka Railway official website

Railway stations in Shizuoka Prefecture
Railway stations in Japan opened in 1908
Railway stations in Shizuoka (city)


"Bye Bye Mr. Mug" is the debut single by Japanese rock band the Brilliant Green. It was released by Sony Music Records on September 21, 1997, and re-released by Defstar Records on October 1, 2000.

The song also appears on the band's compilation albums Complete Single Collection '97–'08 (2008) and The Swingin' Sixties (2014).

Track listing

References

1997 singles
1997 songs
1997 debut singles
English-language Japanese songs
Songs written by Shunsaku Okuda
Songs written by Tomoko Kawase
The Brilliant Green songs


Kocury  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 80.

References

Kocury


Kołacz  (formerly German Kollatz) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  east of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


George Greenwood Bingham (November 25, 1855 – October 4, 1924) was an American judge and legal educator in the state of Oregon. A native of Wisconsin, his family migrated to Oregon in his teens, though he returned to the Midwest for his legal education. Bingham served as the second dean at the Willamette University College of Law and was also a judge for Multnomah County after previously serving as a district attorney for Salem and the state. His former home in Salem, the Dr. Luke A. Port House, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Early life
George Bingham was born in West Salem, Wisconsin, on November 25, 1855, to William Henry Bingham and Maria Bingham (née Kentner) as the first of four children. The family moved to neighboring Barre by 1860 and to Carrollton, Missouri, by 1870. In 1872, the family moved to Oregon and settled in Yamhill County. After receiving his education in the public schools of Yamhill County, he attended what became Linfield College in McMinnville. Bingham attended the University of Michigan Law School in Ann Arbor where he graduated with a bachelor of laws degree in 1880.

Legal career
In 1880, he returned to Oregon and passed the bar, setting up legal practice in Lafayette back in Yamhill County with James McCain. After a year he moved to the county’s seat, McMinnville, and practiced law there until 1885. In 1883, he formed a legal partnership with William Marion Ramsey, which lasted until 1887. He was elected as the county coroner in 1884.

Bingham moved to Salem in 1885, following Ramsey. Ramsey was named the first Dean of Willamette University College of Law, which Bingham became the second in 1888, serving until 1891. Bingham then continued to teach at the school for thirty years. He was the chief of Salem’s fire department in 1889. In 1890, he formed a new partnership with P. H. D’Arcy, lasting until 1894. Bingham also worked as the city attorney for Salem.

Also in 1890, he was elected to serve as the district attorney for Oregon’s Third Judicial District. He had previously been the district attorney for the city. In January 1908, he was considered the top candidate to be appointed as the United States Attorney for Oregon, as he was the favorite of three out of the four members of Oregon's Congressional delegation. However, President Theodore Roosevelt had made it clear to the delegation that he would not appoint anyone with any connections to the defendants in the Oregon land fraud scandal or ties to corporations. Bingham had been the attorney for the Southern Pacific railroad in Salem, and thus was dropped for consideration the next month, with Thomas J. Cleeton appointed to the position.

A Republican, he was elected to serve as a judge on the Circuit Court for Marion and Linn counties on November 7, 1916, and began service in 1917. While on the court in 1921, he ruled with judge Percy R. Kelly that Oregon’s compulsory sterilization law was unconstitutional. In 1922, he gained national attention while presiding over the Richard Brumfield murder trial in Roseburg. He also suffered a stroke and temporary paralysis prior to the start of that trial. Also that year he was re-elected to a second term on the court. In 1924, he temporarily moved to Portland where he served on the Multnomah County Circuit Court to assist that court. He was known as an expert on corporation law and immigration law.

Later years and family
On November 6, 1882, Bingham married Willie E. Harris in McMinnville, and they had one daughter. In 1895, Bingham purchased the Dr. Luke A. Port House on Mission Street, now listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The Queen Anne style home is part of the Deepwood Estate next to Bush's Pasture Park. Bingham added gardens and an orchard to the estate.

Bingham was a member of both the Masonic Order and the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks. He also served as president of the Bank of Woodburn. On September 25, 1924, he suffered a stroke while in court in Portland and was hospitalized at the Portland Medical Hospital. George Greenwood Bingham died on October 4, 1924, at the age of 68 at the hospital of a heart attack. The family sold the Port home after both George and Willie died in 1924.

References

1855 births
1924 deaths
University of Michigan Law School alumni
Deans of Willamette University College of Law
Oregon state court judges
People from West Salem, Wisconsin
People from Carroll County, Missouri
Politicians from Salem, Oregon
District attorneys in Oregon
People from Lafayette, Oregon
People from McMinnville, Oregon
Linfield University alumni
Lawyers from Salem, Oregon
Oregon city attorneys
19th-century American lawyers


Miss Thailand Universe 2009, the 10th Miss Universe Thailand pageant held at Sofitel Centara Grand Bangkok, in Bangkok, Thailand on March 28, 2009. The contestants arrived at Ko Samui, Surat Thani a week earlier to do activities before coming back to Bangkok for rehearsals.

In the final round, broadcast live on BBTV Channel 7, Chutima Durongdej, was crowned Miss Thailand Universe 2009 by Gavintra Photijak, Miss Thailand Universe 2008.

In this August, Chutima Durongdej, representative of Thailand at the Miss Universe 2009 pageant at Nassau, Bahamas and won Miss Photogenic Award.

External links

 T-Pageant Club

2009
2009 in Bangkok
2009 beauty pageants
March 2009 events in Thailand
Beauty pageants in Thailand


Kołaczek  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  east of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 80.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Łąkówko  (formerly German Lankow) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Połczyn-Zdrój,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The settlement has a population of 10.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Łęgi  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

Notable residents
 Albrecht von Hagen (1904 – 1944), resistance fighter

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Marianas High School (MHS) is a public high school located in Susupe on Saipan in the United States Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI). It is one of six high schools operated by the CNMI Public School System, and the largest of three public high schools serving the island of Saipan.

History
Opened in fall 1969, the school is the oldest of the five high schools on Saipan. It replaced the high school program at Hopwood Junior High School, which closed in 1968 when Typhoon Jean occurred.

In June 2011, as a result of years of effort, Marianas High School proudly announced it achieved above-average scores on 5 of the 8 Stanford Achievement Test Series (SAT 10). The overall average score puts MHS in the 51st percentile.  This was the first time a CNMI high school has outperformed the national average.   In 2013, five MHS students were named AP Scholars and two were named Scholars with Honors by the CollegeBoard.  In addition, three MHS students were named Gates Scholars in recognition of their outstanding academic performance.  Finally, in 2013, the MHS STEM team won a National Championship for its unmanned search and rescue plane, the first national championship ever won by a US territory. Then again in late 2015, the MHS STEM team won another National Championship led by their instructor.

Controversies
 In 2008, a security guard was brutally murdered on campus by teens stealing laptops.

Notable alumni
Miguel S. Demapan, former Chief Justice of the Northern Mariana Islands Supreme Court
Gregorio Sablan, Delegate to the United States House of Representatives (2009–present)
Michelle Ngirbabul, 2014 Rangel Scholar
Luis John Castro, Member of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives (2019–present)

References

External links
 Marianas High School Official Website
 Marianas High School profile at CNMI Public School System

Public high schools in the United States
High schools in the Northern Mariana Islands
Educational institutions established in 1969
1969 establishments in the Northern Mariana Islands


Łężek  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Lipno  (formerly German Neu Liepenfier) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

Lipno is approximately  south of Połczyn-Zdrój,  south-east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Lipno


Łośnica  (formerly German Lasbeck) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Międzyborze  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Milice  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Milice


Niemierzyno  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Nowe Borne  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Nowe Borne


Nowe Ludzicko  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 280.

References

See also
 Nowe Ludzicko in Poland Language

Nowe Ludzicko


Nowe Resko  (formerly German Ritzig) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  south-east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Nowe Resko


Nowy Toporzyk  (formerly German Lankow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  south-east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 70.

References

Nowy Toporzyk


Ogartówko  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Ogartowo  (German Jagertow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  east of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

See also
 Ogartowo in Germany

Ogartowo


Ogrodno  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Ogrodno


Ostre Bardo  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Ostre Bardo


Ostrowąs  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin. The village has a population of 30.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Pasieka  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Pasieka


Plebanówka  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Połczyńska  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Popielawy  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  east of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin. The settlement has a population of 10.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Popielawy


Popielewice  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Popielewice


Popielewko  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  east of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin. The village has a population of 160.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Popielewko


Popielewo  (German: Gross Poplow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

Notable residents
 Heinrich von Manteuffel (7 November 1696 – 10 July 1778), Prussian general

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Porąbka  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Prosno  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Prosno


Przyrówko  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Przyrowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Przyrowo


Redło  (German Redel) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin. The village has a population of 1,100.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Rzęsna  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

The village was reported to have a population of 49 in 2011.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Sękorady  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Skarbimierz  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  south-east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Skarbimierz


Słowianki  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Smogorze  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Smogorze


Stare Resko  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  south-east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The settlement has a population of 100.

References

Stare Resko


Strosławiec  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Sucha  (German Zuchen) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Szeligowo  (German Seeligsfelde) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Szeligowo


Toporzyk  (German Bramstädt) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  south-east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Tychówko  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Połczyn-Zdrój,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The settlement has a population of 310.

Notable residents
 Max Wagenknecht (1857–1922), composer of organ and piano music

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Wardyń Dolny  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The settlement has a population of 200.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Polyptychoides assimilis is a moth of the  family Sphingidae. It is found in South and East Africa, including Sudan. Some authors consider it to be a subspecies of  Polyptychoides grayii.

External links
 Retrieved April 23, 2018.

Polyptychoides
Moths described in 1903


Wardyń Górny  (German Hohenwardin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Widów  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Zaborze  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin. The village has a population of 60.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


The First Wilson Ministry was the 10th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia and was led by Ministerialist Premier Frank Wilson. It succeeded the Moore Ministry on 16 September 1910 after Sir Newton Moore resigned to accept an appointment as Agent-General for Western Australia in London. The ministry was followed by the Scaddan Ministry on 7 October 1911 after the Ministerialists lost government at the state election held four days earlier.

On 16 September 1910, the Governor, Rt Hon Baron Gerald Strickland, designated 6 principal executive offices of the Government under section 43(2) of the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899. The following ministers were then appointed to the positions, and served until the end of the Ministry on 7 October 1911.

References

  (no ISBN)

Wilson 1
Ministries of George V


Zajączkówko  (German Neu Sanskow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Zajączkowo  (German Alt Sanskow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Zdroiska  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Zdroiska


Zdroje  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Żołędno  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Połczyn-Zdrój, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Połczyn-Zdrój,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Batyń  (German Battin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

The village has a population of 250.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Biała Góra  (German: Ballenberg) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

The village has a population of 180.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Biernów  (German: Quisbernow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  east of Rąbino,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Dąbrowa Białogardzka  (German: Damerow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Rąbino,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Dąbrówka  (German: Klein Damerow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Dołganów  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Rąbino,  north of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Gąsków  (formerly German Ganzkow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Głodzino  (formerly German Glötzin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Gręzino  (formerly German Granzin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Rąbino,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Jezierzyce  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Rąbino,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Kłodzino  (formerly German Klötzin) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 140.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Kołatka  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Lipie  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


is a Japanese manga written by Masaya Hokazono and illustrated by Court Betten. The manga is serialised in Shueisha's  Weekly Young Jump. The manga is licensed for a French-language in France by Delcourt. The series contains a collection of short stories about romantic relationships of high school girls.

Manga
Shueisha published the manga's 5 bound volumes between June 18, 2004, and June 19, 2007. Delcourt published the manga's 5 bound volumes between March 13, 2008, and February 11, 2009.

Volume list

Reception
BD Gest' claims that the series can be summarized in three words: "School, sex, and socks". They comment that the relationships portrayed are flawed relationships because of their adolescent bases and their alternations between fantasy and reality, as well as an excessive focus on having love based purely on sex. They also felt that the series has potential, but also has great room for disappointment. MangaNews commends manga artist Court Betten saying that his work is "indeed sumptuous". The review also commends Masaya Hokazono's ability "to tell in a few pages, the randomness/hazard of the first love relationships". Animeland commends the manga for "every possible relationship combinations between young adults" without pudeur. Later reviews from Manganews criticises the stories as clichéd but commends the stories for "keep their funny side without overdoing it".

References

External links

Romance anime and manga
Seinen manga
Shueisha manga


Liskowo  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Modrzewiec (; ) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 180.

References

Modrzewiec


John "Ian" Cochrane (born 27 April 1959) is a Scottish former footballer, who played as a winger. Cochrane began his career in the mid-1970s with Preston North End before returning to Scotland with Dundee United. After just one match at Tannadice, Cochrane moved west to Greenock Morton, spending three seasons with the Cappielow side. After leaving Ton, Cochrane had spells with Hamilton Academical, Queen of the South, Partick Thistle and Cowdenbeath. It is unclear where his career headed after leaving Cowdenbeath in 1986.

References

External links

1959 births
Footballers from Bellshill
Living people
Scottish men's footballers
English Football League players
Scottish Football League players
Preston North End F.C. players
Dundee United F.C. players
Greenock Morton F.C. players
Hamilton Academical F.C. players
Queen of the South F.C. players
Partick Thistle F.C. players
Cowdenbeath F.C. players
Men's association football wingers


Niebórz  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Nielep  (formerly German Nelep) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 360.

References

Nielep


Paszęcin  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 210.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Polakowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Rąbinko  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 160.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Rąbino  (; ) is a village in Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Rąbino. It lies approximately  north-east of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 1,100.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Randow (Polish Rędowa) is a river in the Uckermark region of Brandenburg and the Vorpommern region of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, in part constituting these regions' border. An ancient name is Lochnitza, the town of Löcknitz derived its name from it. Since 1700, Randow is exclusively used.

The source is near Penkun, from which the river flows both to the North and to the South. The southern fork ends with its confluence to the Welse river, the northern fork ends with the confluence with the Uecker only a few kilometers before reaching the Oder Lagoon. The swampy Randow valley is known as Randowbruch, the historical crossing of the Randowbruch swamps are at its narrowest point in Löcknitz. The river lent its name to the former district of Uecker-Randow in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, also to the historical Landkreis Randow of the Province of Pomerania.

References

Rivers of Brandenburg
Rivers of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
Pomerania
Rivers of Germany


Racimierz  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Role  (formerly German Röhlshof) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Role


Rzecino  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Rzecino


Stare Ludzicko  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Rąbino,  east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Stare Ludzicko


Świerznica (; formerly ) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Zbytki  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rąbino, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Rąbino,  north-east of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Zbytki


Biały Zdrój  (German Balsdrey) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

It lies approximately  south-east of Sławoborze,  north of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Ciechnowo  (German Technow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Sławoborze,  north of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Ciechnowo


Drzeń  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Sławoborze,  north-west of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also
 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Jastrzębniki  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Sławoborze,  north-west of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

Notable residents
 Reinhold Wulle (1882-1950), politician

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Kalina  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Sławoborze,  north-west of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 30.

References

Kalina


Krzecko  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  east of Sławoborze,  north of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Krzecko


Krzesimowo  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Sławoborze,  north of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Krzesimowo


Lepino  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Sławoborze,  north of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Lepino


Miedzno  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Miedzno


Międzyrzecko  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Międzyrzecze  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Sławoborze,  north-west of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 90.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Mysłowice  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Sławoborze,  north-west of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Nowe Ślepce  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Sławoborze,  north of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 60.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Pomorce  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Pomorce


Poradz  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Sławoborze,  north-west of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 90.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Powalice  (formerly German Petershagen) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Sławoborze,  north-west of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Pustowo  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Pustowo


Rokosowo  (formerly German Rogzow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Sławoborze,  north of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 350.

References

Rokosowo


Sidłowo  (German Zietlow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

It lies approximately  east of Sławoborze,  north of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Sławkowo  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Sławoborze  () is a village in Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Sławoborze. It lies approximately  north of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

The village has a population of 2,009.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Słowenkowo  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. \

It lies approximately  north of Sławoborze,  north of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

The village has a population of 140.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Słowieńsko may refer to the following places in Poland:
Słowieńsko, Świdwin County
Słowieńsko, Szczecin


Słowieńsko  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

It lies approximately  south-west of Sławoborze,  north-west of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

The village has a population of 320.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Sobiemirowo  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Sławoborze,  north-west of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Sobiemirowo


Stare Ślepce  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Sławoborze,  north of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Trzciana  (formerly German Schönau) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Sławoborze,  north-west of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Trzciana


Zagrody  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Sławoborze, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Sławoborze,  north-west of Świdwin, and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Zagrody


Bedlno  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Bedlno


Bełtno  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

The village has a population of 174.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Berkanowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Berkanowo


Bierzwnica  (formerly German Reinfeld) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Świdwin and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Blizno  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Blizno


Buczyna  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Buczyna


Bystrzyna  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Bystrzyna


Bystrzynka  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Bystrzynka


Cieszeniewo  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  east of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 220.

Notable residents
 Ernst von Rüchel (1754–1823), Prussian general

References

Cieszeniewo


Cieszyno  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Czarnolesie  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Świdwin and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Czarnolesie


Dobrowola  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

References

Dobrowola


Głuszkowo  (German Holzkathen) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

The settlement has a population of 40.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Gola Dolna  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Świdwin and  north-east of its regional capital Szczecin.

The settlement has a population of 90.

References

Gola Dolna


Gola Górna  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

The village has a population of 43.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Karpno  (German Kolanushof) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Kartlewo  (German Kartlow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Kawczyno is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Kawczyno


Klępczewo  (German Klemzow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

The village has a population of 850.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Kleśnica  is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Kłośniki  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Kluczkówko  (formerly German Klützkower Mühle) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Kluczkowo  (formerly German Klützkow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 213.

References

Kluczkowo


Kowanowo  (formerly German Schönfeld) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 40.

References

Kowanowo


Krasna  (formerly German Fischersruh) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Świdwin and  east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Krasna


Krosino  (formerly ) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 508.

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Kunowo  () is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

See also

 History of Pomerania

References

Villages in Świdwin County


Łąkowo  (formerly German Lankow) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świdwin, within Świdwin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Świdwin and  north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

For the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.

References

Villages in Świdwin County