"Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)" is a debut song recorded by American country music artist Garth Brooks. It was released in March 1989 as his debut single, and was served as the first single from his self-titled debut album.  It was also featured on The Garth Brooks Collection, The Hits and The Ultimate Hits.  It was co-written by Garth Brooks and Randy Taylor.  In the U.S., the song peaked at #8 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart.

Content
This song is about a rodeo cowboy who has been competing for years and just doesn't have the strength to keep at it anymore with the stress of being away from home all the while watching a younger crowd taking over the business.

Background and Production
The fact that Chris LeDoux was mentioned in this song led to the champion rodeo bareback rider and country music singer-songwriter being introduced to a wider audience. Chris was surprised to hear his name in the song on the radio one day and set out to meet Garth: "We finally met about eight months after that song had come out. A promoter put us together on the same bill. At the Cocky Bull in Victorville, California. And Garth for some reason insisted on opening for me, but it was great. One of the things that impressed me about him, The first thing he said to me, 'You know Chris using your name in that song, you wouldn't believe how that's helped my career.' We hit it off pretty good." Brooks, who is a major fan of his, convinced Capitol Records to give him a record contract and would later sing a duet with him on "Whatcha Gonna Do with a Cowboy".  Brooks would do one more duet with LeDoux on "Somethings Never Change" in LeDoux's 2002 album "After the Storm".

Garth provided the following background information on the song in the CD booklet liner notes from The Hits:

"'Much Too Young' will always be my sentimental favorite because it was my very first single.  It was a baby that I watched grow up.  Whenever I hear it today, I have a smile on my face.  It want to give a big thanks to Randy Taylor and Chris LeDoux.  Randy was the writer and Chris was probably the reason that it was played.  Hey Chris, Randy and I decided that we owe you a beer, pal."

Rob Hajacos played the fiddle on the original 1989 release of this song.

Music video
A music video was not made at the time of the song's release. A video that was included on The Ultimate Hits Collection featured an overdubbed and edited performance of the song for the 15th season of Austin City Limits in 1990.

Chart positions
"Much Too Young" debuted at number 94 on Billboard's Country Singles chart on March 25, 1989. It peaked at number 8 on that chart on July 15, 1989.

Year-end charts

References

1989 debut singles
1989 songs
Garth Brooks songs
Songs written by Garth Brooks
Song recordings produced by Allen Reynolds
Capitol Records Nashville singles


Got the Life: My Journey of Addiction, Faith, Recovery, and Korn is an autobiography by Korn bassist Reginald "Fieldy" Arvizu. It was released on March 10, 2009. The book details Arvizu's life; from his childhood, to his stardom in Korn, to the death of his father, to his conversion to Christianity and, ultimately, to becoming sober. Before his father's death, Arvizu was an alcoholic and a marijuana user.

See also

2009 non-fiction books
Music autobiographies


Luke Anthony Donnellan (born 26 March 1966) is a former Australian politician. He was a Labor Party member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly between 2002 and his retirement in 2022, representing Narre Warren North. He was the Minister for Child Protection and the Minister for Disability, Ageing and Carers in the Second Andrews Ministry from December 2018 until October 2021. He also served as the Minister for Roads and Road Safety and Minister for Ports in the First Andrews Ministry from December 2014 to December 2018. He was a key figure in the lease of the Port of Melbourne, and led negotiations with cross benchers to enable the legislation to pass through the Victorian Parliament. He is associated with the Labor Unity faction.

Political career

Entry into politics

In 2002, Donnellan was preselected as the Labor candidate for Narre Warren North, a new seat with a notional Liberal majority. He defeated the Liberal candidate and has held the seat since. In 2006, he was appointed Parliamentary Secretary for Treasury and Finance, and was promoted in August 2007 to Parliamentary Secretary to the Premier.

Andrews Government

Following Labor's win at the 2014 Victorian state election, Donnellan was appointed Minister for Roads and Road Safety and Minister for Ports by Premier Daniel Andrews.

After Labor's reelection in 2018 Donnellan was appointed Minister for Child Protection and Minister for Disability, Ageing and Carers.

In an Independent Broad-based Anti-corruption Commission (IBAC) hearing in October 2021, an admitted branch-stacker federal Labor MP Anthony Byrne claimed that Donnellan was involved in Byrne's activities.  Subsequently, Donnellan resigned from the Victorian Cabinet. On 13 December 2021, Donnellan was not preselected again for Narre Warren North by the Socialist Left-dominated ALP National Executive and as a result will not run for re-election in the 2022 Victorian state election.

Personal life
Donnellan was born in Melbourne, and attended Xavier College 1977–84 where he was involved in sports, captaining the hockey team and competing in 1sts rowing. He received a Bachelor of Commerce from the University of Melbourne in 1987 and became a commercial real estate agent. After periods as a planning finance consultant and a client services manager, he became an advisor to various Labor MPs, and was a member of the Administrative Committee from 1999.

Donnellan lives in Fitzroy North.

References

External links
 Parliamentary voting record of Luke Donnellan at Victorian Parliament Tracker
 Website
 Member Profile
 Facebook page

|-

1966 births
Living people
Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of Victoria
Labor Right politicians
Members of the Victorian Legislative Assembly
21st-century Australian politicians
People educated at Xavier College
Politicians from Melbourne
People from Fitzroy, Victoria
Ministers for Roads and Road Safety (Victoria)
Ministers for Disability (Victoria)
Ministers for Ageing (Victoria)


Santa Justa Klan was a Spanish band that emerged from the TV show Los Serrano. It was formed by several of the actors in the series: Víctor Elías, Natalia Sánchez, Adrián Rodríguez and Andrés de la Cruz. The target audience was children who had sent in letters referring to the sometimes troubling situations which occur in school between boys and girls. In the series, the leader of the group is Guille (Elías). From their first album they released two singles: "A Toda Mecha", which launched them to fame, and "Del 1 al 10 (From One to Ten)".

History
In 2006 they released their second studio album, "DPM" on the Dro Atlantic label, which followed the lines of the first album, talking about issues that occurred at school. Their first single was "Con Angelina Jollie me va la olla" and the second one was "Como toques mi bocadillo te muerdo (Boliche's anthem)". On August 2, a presentation tour of the album began in Ibiza but finally the group disbanded in 2007 due to the limited success of this second album.

Group members
Víctor Elías
Natalia Sánchez
Adrián Rodríguez
Andrés de la Cruz

Discography

SJK (2005)
A toda mecha
Adiós papá
Soy la caña
Yo paso del amor
Del 1 al 10
Metrosexual
Me pica
Nadie manda
La profesora de inglés
Pienso en ti constantemente
Estoy pá' alla
Me piro

DPM (2006)
 Con Angelina Jolie se me va la olla
 D.P.M.
 Bésame
 Después del tono
 Primero lo primero
 Entre muñecas
 Primer encuentro
 Ke te pires
 Paso de ti
 Quiero despegar
 Outro (Boliche's anthem)

Spanish pop music groups
Musical groups from Madrid


The following American schools were once operated by Catholic churches in the Archdiocese of New York and have closed.

The number of schools operated by the archdiocese in the early 1960s was 414; that figure went down to 274 in early 2011, and then 245 in 2013. The student count went from 212,781 in 1961 to 79,782 in 2011, and then below 75,000 in 2013. The archdiocese closed 13 schools in New York City and 14 outside of New York City in 2011.

Schools that have closed in the Archdiocese

Seminaries
 Cathedral College (Upper West Side, Manhattan) – served as the archdiocese's minor seminary from 1903 to 1968; it closed in 1968 and merged with Cathedral College of the Immaculate Conception in Douglaston, New York.
 St. John Neumann Seminary (Riverdale (1980–2001), Yonkers (Dunwoodie) (2001–2012)) – served as the archdiocese's minor seminary residence from 1980 to 2012; located in the Riverdale section of the Bronx from 1980 to 2001 before moving to the campus of St. Joseph's Seminary in the Dunwoodie section of Yonkers, New York; closed in 2012 as part of the new inter-diocesan program that saw the minor seminaries of the Archdiocese of New York, the Diocese of Brooklyn and the Diocese of Rockville Centre merge at Cathedral College in Douglaston; students from the seminary studied at either St. John's University in Jamaica, Queens, or Fordham University in the Bronx for their undergraduate philosophy degrees.

Catholic colleges and universities

Colleges and universities in New York City
 College of Holy Names (Manhattan) – Run by the Sisters of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary; closed in 1969.
 Manhattanville College of the Sacred Heart (Manhattan) – Run by the Society of the Sacred Heart; opened in 1917 and moved to Purchase in 1952.
 Marymount Manhattan College (Manhattan) – Run by the Religious of the Sacred Heart of Mary; opened in 1936; declared non-Catholic by Cardinal Edward Egan in 2005.
 Mercy Hospital School of Nursing (Manhattan) – Run by the Sisters of Mercy; operated from 1904 to 1967.
 Misericordia Hospital School of Nursing (the Bronx) – Run by the Misericordia Sisters; operated from 1911 to 1982; located in Manhattan from 1911 to 1958.
 Notre Dame College (Staten Island) – Run by the Sisters of Notre Dame; operated from 1931 to 1971.
 St. Clare Hospital School of Nursing (Manhattan) – Run by the Franciscan Sisters of Alleghany; operated from 1951 to 1976.
 St. Francis Xavier College (Manhattan) – Run by the Society of Jesus; operated from 1847 to 1912.
 St. Pius X School of Liturgical Music (Manhattan) – Run by the Society of the Sacred Heart; opened in 1916; moved to Purchase in 1952.
 St. Vincent Hospital School of Nursing (Manhattan) – Run by the Sisters of Charity; operated from 1905 to 1999.
 St. Vincent Hospital School of Nursing (Staten Island) – Run by the Sisters of Charity; operated from 1912 to 1998.

Colleges and universities outside of New York City
 Elizabeth Seton College (Yonkers) – Run by the Sisters of Charity of New York; opened in 1961 when the Sisters of Charity upgraded it from a high school and merged with Iona College in 1989; closed in 1993 when Iona relinquished property due to financial difficulties; now owned by Tara Circle.
 Epiphany Apostolic College (Newburgh) – Run by the Josephites of Baltimore; merged with Our Lady of Hope Seminary in 1970.
 Good Counsel College (White Plains) – Run by the Sisters of the Divine Compassion; opened in 1923 and merged with Pace University in 1975.
 Ladycliff College (Highland Falls) – Run by the Missionary Sisters of the Third Order of St. Francis; operated from 1933 to 1980.
 Manhattanville College of the Sacred Heart (Purchase) – Run by the Society of the Sacred Heart; moved from Manhattan in 1952 and became non-denominational in 1971.
 Marian College (Poughkeepsie, New York) – Run by the Marist Brothers; opened in 1946; renamed Marist College in 1959.
 Marist College (Poughkeepsie – Run by the Marist Brothers; declared "non-Catholic" by Cardinal Edward Egan in 2003.
 Maryknoll School of Theology (Maryknoll) – Run by the Maryknoll Sisters of St. Dominic; operated from 1933 to 1995.
 Marymount College (Tarrytown) – Run by the Religious of the Sacred Heart of Mary; operated from 1907 to 2002; merged with Fordham University in 2002; closed in 2007.
 Presentation Junior College of the Sacred Heart (New Windsor) – Run by the Sisters of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary; closed in 1970.
 Queen of Apostles College (Harriman) – Run by the Sisters of the Catholic Apostolate; closed in 1981.
 Rodgers College (Maryknoll) – Run by the Maryknoll Sisters of St. Dominic; closed in 1973; formerly known as Maryknoll Teachers' College and Mary Rodgers College.
 St. Ann Scholasticate (Poughkeepsie) – Run by the Marist Brothers; opened in 1910; renamed to Marian College in 1946.
 St. Joseph Hospital School of Nursing (Yonkers) – Run by the Sisters of Charity; operated from 1946 to 1978.
 St. Pius X School of Liturgical Music (Purchase) – Run by the Society of the Sacred Heart; operated from 1952 to 1969.

K–12 schools
 The Bronx
 St. John Villa Academy – All-girls' school established in 1932; staffed by the Sisters of St. John the Baptist.

High schools

New York City

The Bronx
 Aquinas Hall Business School – Run by the Dominican Sisters of Sparkill; operated from 1923 to 1939.
 Clason Point Military Academy – Run by the Lasallian Christian Brothers; opened in 1883; moved to Oakdale in 1927 and renamed La Salle Military Academy.
 Manhattan Preparatory School – Run by the Lasallian Christian Brothers; operated from 1854 to 1972.
 Maplehurst Academy of the Sacred Heart – Run by the Religious of the Sacred Heart of Jesus; moved to Greenwich, Connecticut, in 1945.
 Mother Butler High School – Run by the Religious of the Sacred Heart of Mary; opened in 1958; merged in 1974 with Immaculate Heart of Mary High School in Manhattan.
 Mount St. Vincent Academy – Run by the Sisters of Charity; moved to Tuxedo Park in 1942.
 St. Augustine Academy – Parish high school; established in 1888; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Brendan Academy – Parish high school; operated from 1931 to 1939.
 St. Helena Commercial High School – Parish high school; opened in 1956; merged with Msgr. Scanlan High School in 2002.
 St. Helena High School for Boys – Parish high school staffed by the Marist Brothers; opened in 1949; renamed to Msgr. Scanlan High School in 1972; merged with Msgr. Scanlan High School for Girls in 1976.
 St. Helena High School for Girls – Parish high school staffed by the Dominican Sisters of Sparkill; opened in 1949; renamed to Msgr. Scanlan High School in 1972; merged with Msgr. Scanlan High School for Boys in 1976.
 St. Nicholas of Tolentine High School – Parish high school; operated from 1927 to 1991; staffed by the Dominican Friars.
 St. Pius V Commercial School – Parish high school; operated from 1930 to 1962; renamed St. Pius V High School in 1962; co-educational from 1930 to 1945; staffed by the Dominican Sisters of Blauvelt.
 St. Pius V High School – All-girls' school operated from 1962 to 2011; staffed by the Dominican Sisters of Blauvelt.
 Ursuline Academy – Run by the Ursuline Sisters; operated from 1911 to 1959.

Manhattan
 Academy of the Sacred Heart of Mary – Run by the Religious of the Sacred Heart of Mary; operated from 1947 to unknown closing date.
 Academy of the Sacred Heart – Run by the Society of the Sacred Heart; operated from 1841 to 1917.
 All Saints Academy – Staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 Assisium Secretarial School – Run by the Franciscan Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart.
 Bishop Dubois High School – Operated from 1946 to 1976; originally located at 503 & 505 West 152nd Street.
 Blessed Sacrament High School – Parish high school; operated from 1924 to 1964.
 Cathedral High School
 St. Joseph Annex (109-11 Washington Place) – Operated from 1944 to an unknown closing date.
 De La Salle Institute – Run by the Lasallian Christian Brothers; closed in 1960.
 Hallomas Business School – Run by the Franciscan Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart.
 Holy Cross Academy – Run by the Sisters of Charity; operated from 1858 to 1972.
 Holy Rosary Academy – Run by the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 Holy Trinity High School (Manhattan) – Parish high school; closed in 1960.
 Immaculata High School – Parish high school; operated from 1934 to 1989.
 Immaculate Heart of Mary High School – Merged in 1974 with Mother Butler High School in the Bronx.
 Mother Cabrini High School – All-girls' school opened in 1899 by Mother Frances Xavier Cabrini; staffed by the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Jesus; closed in June 2014.
 Monsignor Kelly Jr. High School – All-boys' school for gifted and the highest-I.Q. New York County students; closed in 1972.
 Our Lady of Lourdes Academy – Operated from 1912 to 1943; run by the Sisters of St. Ursula; moved to West 79th Street and renamed Notre Dame School.
 Paulist Fathers High School – Run by the Paulist Fathers; operated from 1922 to 1974.
 Power Memorial Academy – Run by the Christian Brothers; closed in 1984.
 Rice High School – All-boys’ school staffed by the Irish Christian Brothers; closed in 2011.
 St. Agnes Boys High School – All-boys' school; staffed by the Marist Brothers; closed in 2013.
 St. Alphonsus Commercial High School for Girls – Parish high school; closed in 1980; staffed by the Sisters, Servants of the Immaculate Heart of Mary.
 St. Ann Academy – Run by the Marist Brothers; operated from 1892 to 1957; moved to Jamaica, Queens, and renamed Archbishop Molloy High School.
 St. Augustine Academy – Opened in 1870; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Brigid Academy – Opened in 1856; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Gabriel Academy – Opened in 1860; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Jerome Academy – Run by the Ursuline Sisters.
 St. Lawrence Academy – Operated from 1854 to 1960; staffed by the Jesuit Fathers and the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Mary Academy – Opened in 1833; run by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Michael Academy for Boys – Parish high school; operated from 1931 to 1947; staffed by the Sisters of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
 St. Michael Academy for Girls – Parish high school; operated from 1924 to 2010; staffed by the Sisters of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
 St. Vincent de Paul Academy – Run by the Marianite Sisters of the Holy Cross; opened in 1868; moved to Tarrytown in 1922.
 St. Walburga Academy – Operated from 1904 to 1957; staffed by the Society of the Holy Child Jesus; moved to Rye in 1957.
 Thorpe Secretarial School – Operated from 1946 to 1971; staffed by the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 Ursuline Academy – Run by the Ursuline Sisters; opened in 1873; moved to the Bronx in 1911.
 Villa Maria Academy – Run by the Sisters of Notre Dame.

Staten Island
 Academy of Our Lady of the Blessed Sacrament – Run by the Sisters of Notre Dame.
 Academy of St. Louis – Opened in 1905; staffed by the Marianite Sisters of the Holy Cross.
 Augustinian Academy – Run by the Augustinian Friars; operated from 1899 to 1969.
 St. Peter's High School for Girls – All-girls' school operated from 1917 to 2011.
St. John Villa Academy – All-girls' school established in 1922 and closed in 2018; run by the Sisters of St. John the Baptist.

Dutchess County
 Cardinal Farley Military Academy (Rhinecliff) – Run by the Irish Christian Brothers; operated from 1942 to 1971.
 St. Peter High School (Poughkeepsie) – Parish high school staffed by the Marist Brothers; operated from 1927 to 1936.

Orange County
 Garr Institute (Goshen) – Parish high school; operated from 1904 to 1946; staffed by the Sisters of Charity and the Sisters of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary; renamed to St. John High School in 1946.
 Ladycliff Academy (Highland Falls) – Operated from 1900 to 1960; staffed by the Missionary Sisters of the Third Order of St. Francis; moved to Mohegan Lake in 1960 and renamed Franciscan High School.
 Mount St. Joseph Academy (New Windsor) – Staffed by the Sisters of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
 Mount St. Mary Academy (Newburgh) – Staffed by the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 Mount St. Vincent Academy (Tuxedo Park) – Opened in 1942; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 Our Lady of the Blessed Sacrament Academy (Goshen)
 St. John High School (Goshen) – Archdiocesan high school; operated from 1946 to 1963; staffed by the Sisters of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary; renamed to John S. Burke Catholic High School in 1963.
 Ursuline Academy of the Sacred Heart (Middletown) – Run by the Ursuline Sisters.

Rockland County
 Rosary Academy (Sparkill) – Run by the Dominican Sisters of Our Lady of the Rosary; operated from 1956 to 1980.
 School of the Holy Child (Suffern) – Run by the Society of the Holy Child Jesus; closed in 1971.
 St. Agnes School (Sparkill) – Run by the Dominican Sisters of Our Lady of the Rosary; operated from 1876 to 1977.
 St. Mary Villa Academy (Sloatsburg) – Run by the Sisters Servants of Mary Immaculate; operated from 1944 to 1978.

Ulster County
 Academy of St. Ursula (Kingston) – Run by Sisters of St. Ursula; operated from 1925 to 1966; succeeded by John A. Coleman Catholic High School.
 St. Mary Academy (Kingston) – Parish high school; run by the Sisters of Charity.
John A. Coleman Catholic High School (Hurley) – Operated from 1966 to 2019.

Westchester County
 Academy of Our Lady of the Angels (Peekskill) – Run by the Missionary Sisters of the Third Order of St. Francis; operated from 1870 to 1900; moved to Highland Falls in 1900 and renamed Ladycliff Academy.
 Academy of the Resurrection High School (Rye) – Parish high school; operated from 1950 to 1991.
 Academy of St. Aloysius (Yonkers) – Run by the Sisters of Charity; opened in 1868; closed by 1888.
 Blessed Sacrament Academy (Yonkers) – Run by the Sacramentine Sisters; operated from 1915 to 1975.
 Blessed Sacrament High School for Boys (New Rochelle) – Parish high school; merged with St. Gabriel High School for Girls in 1985.
 Blessed Sacrament–St. Gabriel High School (New Rochelle) – Co-educational school established in 1985 by the merger of Blessed Sacrament High School and St. Gabriel High School; operated by the parishes of Blessed Sacrament and St. Gabriel; formerly staffed by the Irish Christian Brothers and the Sisters of Charity; closed in 2013.
 Dominican Academy (Larchmont) – Run by the Sisters of St. Dominic of Newburgh.
 Elizabeth Seton School (Yonkers) – Run by the Sisters of Charity; operated from 1951 to 1964; school buildings used for Elizabeth Seton College.
 Franciscan High School (Mohegan Lake) – Run by the Missionary Sisters of the Third Order of St. Francis; operated from 1960 to 1991.
 Mary Immaculate High School (Ossining) – Run by the Dominican Sisters of Columbus (Ohio); operated from 1915 to 1975.
 Marymount Secondary School (Tarrytown) – Run by the Religious of the Sacred Heart of Mary; closed in 1976.
 Our Lady of Victory Academy (Dobbs Ferry) – All-girls' school operated from 1961 to 2011; operated and staffed by the Sisters of Mercy.
 St. Clare Academy (Hastings-on-Hudson) – Run by the Sisters of St. Francis; closed in 1975.
 St. Gabriel High School for Girls (New Rochelle) – Parish high school; operated from 1924 to 1985; merged with Blessed Sacrament High School for Boys in 1985.
 St. John Academy (White Plains) – Parish high school; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Mary High School (Katonah) – Parish high school; operated from 1924 to 1967; succeeded by John F. Kennedy Catholic High School.
 St. Vincent de Paul Academy (Tarrytown) – Run by the Marianite Sisters of the Holy Cross; operated from 1922 to 1978.
Academy of Our Lady of Good Counsel (White Plains) – Operated from 1922 to 2015; operated and staffed by the Sisters of the Divine Compassion.

Elementary schools

New York City

The Bronx
 Blessed Sacrament Parish School (1160 Beach Avenue) – Operated from 1929 to 2013; formerly staffed by the Sisters of Charity. Sonia Sotomayor was an alumna of this school.
 Holy Family School - Closed in 2023
 Holy Spirit Parish School (1960 University Avenue) – Closed in 2013; Michael Powell of The New York Times wrote that the school's tuition fees were "a pittance compared with a Dalton or a Brearley."
 Immaculate Conception School, East Gun Hill Road - Closed in 2023
 Mount St. Ursula Elementary School – Run by the Ursuline Sisters; operated from 1855 to 1968.
 Nativity of Our Blessed Lady Parish School (3893 Dyre Avenue, Edenwald) – Closed in 2020 due to COVID-19.
 Our Lady of Angels Parish School (2865 Claflin Avenue) – Operated from 1928 to 2013.
 Our Lady of the Assumption Parish School (1617 Parkview Avenue, Pelham Bay) – Closed in 2020 due to COVID-19.
 Our Lady of Mercy Parish School (2512 Marion Avenue) – Formerly staffed by the Dominican Sisters of Sinsinawa; closed in 2013.
 Our Lady of Solace Parish School (Morris Park Avenue at Holland Avenue) – Operated from 1927 to 2005.
 Sacred Heart Private School (1651 Zerega Avenue, Westchester Square) – Operated from 1935 to 2008; administered by the Apostles of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
 St. Adalbert Parish School – Staffed by the Felician Franciscan Sisters.
 St. Angela Merici School - Closed in 2023
 St. Anthony Parish School (4520 Matilda Avenue) – Operated from 1953 to 2008; merged in 2008 with St. Frances of Rome School; staffed by the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 St. Anthony Parish School (1776 Mansion Street) – Closed in 2013; formerly staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
St. Ann School (3511 Bainbridge Avenue) – Closed in 2017; formerly staffed by the Dominican Sisters of Sparkill.
 St. Anthony of Padua Parish School (826 East 166th Street) – Operated from 1905 to 1977; staffed by the Sisters of Christian Charity.
 St. Augustine Parish School (1176 Franklin Avenue) – Operated from 1887 to 2011; formerly staffed by the Sisters of Charity and the De La Salle Christian Brothers.
 St. Brendan School - Closed in 2023St.
 St. Dominic Parish School (1684 White Plains Road) – Staffed by the Sisters of St. John the Baptist; closed in 2011.
 St. Frances of Rome Parish School (4321 Barnes Avenue) – Operated from 1929 to 2008; merged in 2008 with St. Anthony School (4520 Matilda Avenue).
 St. Jerome Parish School (222 Alexander Avenue) – Formerly staffed by the De La Salle Christian Brothers; closed in 2013.
 St. Joseph School (Tremont) – Closed 2019.
 St. John Parish School (3141 Kingsbridge Avenue, Kingsbridge) – Staffed by the Religious of Jesus and Mary; formerly staffed by the De La Salle Christian Brothers; closed in 2020 due to COVID-19.
 St. John Vianney Parish School (2141 Seward Avenue) – Operated from 1963 to 2011.
 St. Luke Parish School (608 East 139th Street, Mott Haven) – Closed in 2020 due to COVID-19.
 St. Margaret Mary School - Closed in 2023
 St. Mary Star of the Sea Parish School (580 Minnieford Avenue) – Operated from 1950 to 2013.
 St. Martin of Tours Parish School (695 East 182nd Street, Crotona) – Operated from 1925 to 2011; staffed by the Dominican Sisters.
 After it opened in 1925, its student body was mostly Irish American and Italian American, and most parents were in the working class fields. African-American and Latino families began entering the area in the 1960s. In its heyday it had over 1,000 students. Throughout the school's life, many of its students originated from immigrant families. The suburban flight of the 1970s and the increasingly low socioeconomic profile of the neighborhood impacted the school. In 2011, it had nine lay teachers and 104 students.
 St. Nicholas of Tolentine School (University Heights) – Closed 2019.
 St. Rita School – Staffed by the Dominican Sisters of Sparkill.
 St. Pius V Parish School (413 East 144th Street) – Closed in 2008.
 St. Thomas Aquinas Parish School (1909 Daly Avenue, Crotona) – Closed in 2020 due to COVID-19.
 St. Valentine Parish School – Staffed by the Daughters of Mary of the Immaculate Conception.
 Sts. Anthony and Frances of Rome Parish School (4520 Matilda Avenue) – Established in 2008 from merger of St. Anthony School and St. Frances of Rome School; closed in 2011.
 Sts. Philips and James Parish School (1160 East 213th Street, Williamsbridge) – Closed in 2020 due to COVID-19.
 Santa Maria School - Closed in 2023

Manhattan
 Academy of St. Paul and St. Ann - Closed in 2023
 All Saints Parish School (52 East 130th Street) – Formerly staffed by the Irish Christian Brothers and the Sisters of Charity; closed in 2011.
 Annunciation Parish School (461 West 131st Street) – Formerly staffed by the Lasallian Christian Brothers, the Religious of the Sacred Heart of Mary and the Dominican Sisters of St. Mary of the Springs (1922–1978); closed in 2013.
 Ascension School - Closed in 2023
 Assumption Parish School (49th Street) – Staffed by the Sisters of Notre Dame.
 Commander John J. Shea Memorial School (132 East 111th Street) – Opened in 1943; staffed by the Sisters of Mercy and the Irish Christian Brothers.
 Corpus Christi Parish School (535 West 121st Street, Morningside Heights) – Established in 1907; formerly staffed by the Marist Brothers, the Dominican Sisters of Sinsinawa and the Sisters of Charity.; closed in 2020 due to COVID-19.
 Holy Cross Parish School (332 West 43rd Street) – Closed in 2013.
 The Holy Cross School served the Hells Kitchen/Times Square area; circa 2011, it had about 300 students; some students originated from areas outside of New York City and outside New York State; in 2013, the archdiocese announced that the school was to close; the school had the possibility of remaining open if $720,000 in pledges to the school were obtained, and the school community almost got to the number; however, the school was to be closed anyway.
 Holy Name of Jesus Parish School (202 West 97th Street) – Operated from 1905 to 2013; staffed by the Lasallian Christian Brothers (1905–2013) and the Sisters of Charity (1905–2013).
 Holy Cross Academy Private School – Operated from 1903 to 1950; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 Holy Innocents Parish School (West 37th Street) – Closed in 1918.
 Holy Name of Jesus School (West 97th Street) – Closed in 2013.
 Holy Trinity Parish School (West 83rd Street) – Closed by 1979.
 Immaculate Conception School  - Closed in 2023
 Mary Help of Christians Parish School – Closed in 2005.
 Our Lady of Loretto Parish School (Elizabeth Street) – Operated from 1927 to 1938.
 Our Lady of Mount Carmel Parish School – Merged with Our Lady of the Holy Rosary School in 1975.
 Our Lady of Pompeii Parish School (240 Bleecker Street) – Established in 1930; staffed by the Apostles of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.; closed in 2020 due to COVID-19.
 Our Lady of Sorrows Parish School (219 Stanton Street) – Closed in 2011.
 Our Lady of the Holy Rosary Parish School (450 East 119th Street) – Opened in 1949 and merged with Our Lady of Mount Carmel School in 1975.
 Our Lady Queen of Martyrs - Closed in 2023
 Resurrection Parish School – Closed in 2005.
 Sacred Hearts of Jesus & Mary Parish School (East 33rd Street) – Operated from 1925 to ??.
 St. Agnes Parish School (East 44th Street) – Opened in 1893; staffed by the Sisters of Charity and the Marist Brothers.
 St. Ambrose Parish School (54th Street) – Operated from 1910 to 1935; staffed by the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 St. Ann Parish School (12th Street) – Opened in 1863; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Anthony of Padua Parish School (MacDougal Street) – Opened in 1873; staffed by the Franciscan Sisters of Alleghany.
 St. Bernard/St. Xavier Parish School – Closed in 2001.
 St. Boniface Parish School – Opened in 1868; staffed by the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 St. Brigid School (East Village) – Closed 2019.
 St. Catherine of Genoa Parish School – Closed in 2005; staffed by the Sisters of Mercy.
 St. Catherine of Siena Parish School (411 East 68th Street) – Opened in 1906; staffed by the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 St. Cecilia Parish School (120 East 106th Street, East Harlem) – Closed in 1991; staffed by the Sisters of Mercy and Irish Christian Brothers.
 St. Clare Parish School (West 36th Street) – Staffed by the Franciscan Sisters of Alleghany.
 St. Clemens Mary Parish School (406-12 West 40th Street) – Closed in 1971; staffed by the Sisters of the Resurrection.
 St. Columba Parish School (331 West 25th Street) – Closed in 2006; staffed by the Lasallian Christian Brothers and the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Francis of Assisi Parish School (West 31st Street) – Staffed by the Sisters of St. Francis.
 St. Francis de Sales Academy (East 97th Street) – Closed in 2007; staffed by the Sisters of the Holy Union.
 St. Gabriel Parish School (West 37th Street) – Staffed by the Lasallian Christian Brothers and the Sisters of Charity.
 St. James Parish School (37 St. James Place) – Opened in 1854; merged in 2010 with St. Joseph School on Monroe Street.
 St. James–St. Joseph Parish School (1 Monroe Street) – Opened in 2010 from the merger of St. James School and St. Joseph School; closed in 2013; staffed by the Apostles of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
 St. Jean Baptiste Parish School (185 East 76th Street) – Operated from 1886 to 1987.
 St. John the Evangelist School (388 East 55th Street) – Opened in 1908.
 St. Joseph Parish School – Closed in 2005.
 St. Joseph of the Holy Family Parish School (168 Morningside Avenue) – Operated from 1860 to 2011; formerly staffed by the School Sisters of Notre Dame.
 St. Jude Parish School (433 West 204th Street) – Operated from 1952 to 2013.
 St. Lawrence Academy School (42 East 84th Street) – Closed in 1960; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Michael Parish School (West 32nd Street at Ninth Avenue) – Operated from 1870 to 1971; staffed by the Sisters of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
 St. Monica Parish School (416 East 80th Street) – Operated from 1883 to 1974; staffed by the Sisters of Charity (1883–1944) and the Sisters of St. Francis (1944–1974).
 St. Patrick Old Cathedral School (233 Mott Street) – Operated from 1822 to 2010; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Paul the Apostle Parish School (415 West 59th Street) – Run by the Paulist Fathers; operated from 1886 to 1974.
 St. Rose of Lima School (Washington Heights) – Closed 2019. Area parents did not expect the development as a new principal had been recently appointed.
 St. Stephen the Martyr Parish School (East 28th Street near Lexington Avenue) – Staffed by the Sisters of Mercy.
 St Thomas the Apostle School (118 St. Nicholas Avenue) – Staffed by the Sisters.

Staten Island
 Immaculate Conception School (Stapleton) – Closed in 2013; the archdiocese stated that the number of students was too low and that the school could not receive enough income; had 216 students in 2013.
 Our Lady Help of Christians School (Tottenville) – Closed 2019.
 Our Lady of Mount Carmel/St. Benedicta Parish School (Port Richmond) – Closed in 2020 due to COVID-19.
 St. Christopher School - Closed in 2023
 St. Joseph's School (Rosebank) – Closed in 2013; that year it had 167 students.
 St. Joseph and St. Thomas Parish School (50 Maguire Avenue, Prince's Bay) – Established in 1966; formerly staffed by the Marianites of Holy Cross (1966–1989);; closed in 2020 due to COVID-19.
 St. Margaret Mary Parish School (Midland Beach) – Closed in 2011; in its final year it had 74 students, giving it a 30% utilization rate.
 St. Mary Parish School ( Rosebank) – Closed in 2011; in its final year it had 224 students, 90% of the building's capacity. Amy Padnani of the Staten Island Advance stated that despite the high utilization of the building, it was one of Staten Island's oldest Catholic school facilities and therefore "some speculate the school was chosen because of infrastructure problems".
 Saint Paul Elementary School (New Brighton) – Closed in 2006; in 2011, Saint Peter Elementary moved into its building.
 St. Roch Parish School (465 Villa Avenue, Port Richmond) – Staffed by the Sisters of St. John the Baptist; closed in 2011; in its final year it had 96 students, meaning the building was 35% utilized.
 St. Sylvester School (Concord) – Closed in 2011; in its final year it had 120 students, which meant it was 31% utilized.
 St. Peter–St. Paul Parish School (Randall Manor) – St. Peter had 210 students in 2011; in 2011, St. Peter moved from the former building in New Brighton to the ex-St. Paul Elementary School in New Brighton; that school had closed in 2006; the school changed its name after the move; closed in 2020 due to COVID-19.
 Immaculate Conception – Closed in 2013.
 Assumption School

Dutchess County
 Immaculate Conception Parish School (Amenia) – Operated from 1881 to 1986; staffed by the Sisters of St. Ursula and the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 Our Lady of Mount Carmel Parish School (Poughkeepsie) – Operated from 1930 to 2007.
 Regina Coeli Parish School (Hyde Park) – Established in 1955.
 St. Joachim Parish School (Beacon) – Staffed by the Sisters of Charity; merged with St. John the Evangelist School.
 St. Joachim–St. John Parish School (Beacon) – Closed in 2001.
 St. John the Evangelist Parish School (Beacon) – Staffed by the Sisters of Mercy; merged with St. Joachim School.
 St. Joseph Parish School (Millbrook) – Closed in 2013.
 St. Joseph Parish School (Poughkeepsie) – Closed in 1966; also known as Mount Carmel South; formerly staffed by the Sisters of the Resurrection.
 St. Mary Parish School (Poughkeepsie) – Opened in 1878; formerly staffed by the Sisters of Charity and the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 St. Mary Elementary School (Wappingers Falls) – Opened in September 1893; had 118 students in 2019, when it closed; formerly staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Michael Parish School (Poughkeepsie) – Staffed by the Sisters of Christian Charity.
 St. Peter Parish School (Poughkeepsie) – Established in 1844.
 St. Sylvia Parish School (Tivoli) – Established in 1888; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.

Orange County
 Holy Name of Mary Parish School (Montgomery) – Opened in 1900.
 Sacred Heart of Jesus Parish School (Highland Falls) – Operated from 1930 to 2011; formerly staffed by the Franciscan Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart; the archdiocese suggested that parents send their children to St. Gregory Barbarigo School in Garnerville.
 St. Anastasia Parish School (Harriman)
 St. Columba Parish School (Chester) – Operated from 1908 to 1991; staffed by the Sisters of St. Dominic; closed in 1991.
 St. Francis of Assisi Parish School (Newburgh) – Staffed by the Sisters of the Resurrection.
 St. Joseph Parish School (Middletown) – Operated from 1887 to 2011; formerly staffed by the Ursuline Sisters.
 St. Joseph Parish School (New Windsor) – Operated from 1966 to 2011; later operated as Divine Mercy School, which closed in 2020; in 2021, the archdiocese sold it to a yeshiva operator, Yeshiva Ketana Satmar KJ.
 St. Thomas of Canterbury Parish School (Cornwall-on-Hudson) – Closed in 2011.
 St. Mary Parish School (Newburgh) – Closed in 1971; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Mary Parish School (Port Jervis) – Closed in 1971; staffed by the Franciscan Sisters of Allegheny and the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Patrick Parish School (Newburgh) – Staffed by the Lasallian Christian Brothers and the Sisters of Charity.

Putnam County
 Our Lady of Loretto Parish School (Cold Spring) – Operated from 1913 to 1977; staffed by the Franciscan Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart/Franciscan Sisters of Peace.
 St. John the Evangelist Parish School (Mahopac) – Closed in 2011.
 St. Lawrence O'Toole Parish School (Brewster) – Operated from 1927 to 2008; staffed by the Sisters of the Divine Compassion.

Rockland County
 Immaculate Conception Parish School (Stony Point) – Closed in 2008; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 Our Lady of the Sacred Heart Parish School (Tappan) – Operated from 1965 to 1992; staffed by the Dominican Sisters of Blauvelt.
 St. Ann Parish School (Nyack) – Operated from 1892 to 2003; staffed by the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 St. Augustine Parish Elementary School (New City) – Closed in 2013.
 St. Catharine Parish School (Blauvelt) – Operated from 1957 to 2008.
 St. Joseph Parish School (Spring Valley) – Operated from 1927 to 2005.
 St. Michael Parish School (Rockland Lake) – Operated from 1907 to 1927; staffed by the Sisters of St. Agnes.
 St. Peter Parish School (Haverstraw) – Operated from 1863 to 2013; formerly staffed by the Sisters of Charity (1884–?).
 In 2012, after the archdiocese announced that it could potentially be closed, the school community did a fundraising drive as the school was told it could remain open if a plan to raise $500,000 annually was produced. That year the school's per-student cost was $5,500 but it relied on archdiocese funds as it deliberately had tuition below cost, at $3,600, so children of working class backgrounds could attend. It had an increasing enrollment at the time of closure, with 328 students in its final year.

Sullivan County
 Holy Cross Parish School (Callicoon) – Operated from 1925 to 1981; staffed by the Franciscan Sisters of Allegheny.
 Our Lady of the Angels Parish School (Jeffersonville) – Operated from 1954 to 1968; staffed by the Franciscan Sisters of Allegheny.
 St. Aloysius School (Livingston Manor) – Opened in 1904; closed after 1971; formerly staffed by the Dominican Sisters of Blauvelt.
 St. Joseph Mountain School (Forestburgh) – Operated as a boarding school by the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 St. Mary Parish School (Obernburg) – Opened in 1882; run by the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 St. Peter Parish School (Monticello) – Run by the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 St. Peter's Regional School (Liberty) – Closed in 2019, with 42 students; was the final remaining Catholic school in Sullivan County; school became an early learning center in 2016 after an earlier plan to close the school was canceled; the Catholic schools in closest proximity to St. Peters are Our Lady of Mount Carmel Elementary School in Wallkill and St. John Elementary School in Goshen.

Ulster County
 Immaculate Conception Parish School (Kingston) – Staffed by the Felician Sisters.
 St. Augustine Parish School (Highland) – Operated from 1958 to 2011; formerly staffed by the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart (1958–1973).
 St. Catherine Laboure Parish School (Lake Katrine) – Operated from 1959 to 1972; staffed by the Dominican Sisters of Sparkill.
 St. Joseph School (Kingston) – Had 267 students in 2007; was originally scheduled to close in 2013; however, the archdiocese reversed course and allowed it to stay open; closed in 2017; by spring 2017, the school had 146 students; the would-be enrollment had dropped to 90 for the 2017–2018 school year; Kingston Catholic School acquired the St. Joseph building and turned it into its middle school facility; older building was put up for sale in 2019.
 St. Joseph Parish School (New Paltz) – Operated from 1949 to 1970; staffed by the Benedictine Sisters of Elizabeth (1949–1970).
 St. Mary Parish School (Kingston) – Merged with St. Peter School in 1970 to form Kingston Catholic; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Mary of the Snow Parish School (Saugerties) – Operated from 1882 to 2013; formerly staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 In 1995, the school had 153 students, while in 1999 it had 227 students; principal Christine Molinelli stated that she was able to successfully campaign to increase the enrollment in the 1990s; there were 89 students in 2013. Father Chris Berean stated that he had been able to convince 14 families to send their children to St. Mary of the Snow in 2013, as the archdiocese stated it may stay open if enrollment reached 120; the archdiocese closed it anyway.
 St. Peter Parish School (Kingston) – Opened in 1858 and merged with St. Mary School in 1970 to form Kingston Catholic; staffed by the Sisters of Charity (1877–88) and the Sisters of Christian Charity (1888–??).
 St. Peter Parish School (Rosendale) – Operated from 1890 to 2001; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.

Westchester County
 Assumption Parish School (Peekskill) – Operated from 1907 to 2013; staffed by the Missionary Sisters of St. Francis.
 Assumption Parish School (Tuckahoe) – Operated from 1960 to 1979; staffed by the Religious Teachers Filippini.
 Blessed Sacrament Academy Grade School (Yonkers) – Operated from 1915 to 1961; operated and staffed by the Sacramentine Nuns.
 Blessed Sacrament Parish School (New Rochelle) – Operated from 1866 to 2007; staffed by the Ursuline Sisters (1924–1995).
 Christ the King Parish School (Yonkers) – Closed in 2011.
 Corpus Christi Parish School (Port Chester) – Operated from 1959 to 2008; merged with Holy Rosary in Port Chester; staffed by the Salesian Sisters of Don Bosco.
 Elizabeth Ann Seton Academy (Yonkers) – Opened in 1898; operated and staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 Good Counsel Academy Elementary School (White Plains and Valhalla) – Operated from 1922 to 2017; relocated from White Plains to Valhalla in 2015; sponsored by the Sisters of the Divine Compassion.
 Holy Eucharist Parish School (Yonkers) – Closed in 1960; staffed by the Sisters of Mercy.
 Holy Family Parish School (New Rochelle) – Operated from 1920 to 2005; staffed by the Dominican Sisters of Newburgh; reopened in 2018; closed in 2020.
 Holy Name of Jesus Parish School (Valhalla) – Operated from 1963 to 2013.
Holy Name of Jesus School (New Rochelle) – Operated from 1953 to 2018; relocated to Holy Family Parish where it was known as Holy Family School; closed permanently in 2020; formerly staffed by the Franciscan Sisters of Hastings-on-Hudson.
 Holy Rosary Parish School (Hawthorne) – Closed in 2008.
 Holy Rosary Parish School (Port Chester) – Operated from 1945 to 2008; merged in 2008 with Corpus Christi in Port Chester.
 Holy Name of Mary Parish School (Croton-on-Hudson) – Operated from 1929 to ~1985; staffed by the Franciscan Sisters of Peace/Franciscan Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart.
 Immaculate Conception Parish School (Irvington) – Closed in 2008; staffed by the Franciscan Sisters of Peace.
 Most Holy Trinity Parish School (Mamaroneck) – Closed in 1986; staffed by the Franciscan Sisters of Hastings-on-Hudson and the Sisters of Charity of New York.
 Most Holy Trinity Parish School (Yonkers) – Closed in 1986; staffed by the Sisters of Ss. Cyril & Methodius and the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 Mount Carmel–St. Anthony School (Yonkers) – Operated from 1963 to 2005; parish operated by Pallottine Fathers; formerly staffed by the Missionary Canonesses of St. Augustine.
 Our Lady of Fatima Parish School (Scarsdale) – Operated from 1950 to 2013; formerly staffed by the Dominican Sisters.
 Our Lady of Mercy/St. Mary Parish School (Port Chester) – Operated from 1848 to 1993; staffed by the Sisters of Charity of New York (1868–1993).
 Our Lady of Mount Carmel Parish School (Mount Vernon) – Operated from 1925 to 1991; staffed by the Franciscan Sisters of Allegheny (1925–1981).
 Our Lady of the Rosary Parish School (Yonkers) – Opened in 1908; staffed by the Sisters of St. Dominic of Blauvelt.
 Sacred Heart Parish School (Dobbs Ferry) – Staffed by the Sisters of Mercy.
 Sacred Heart School for the Arts Parish School (Mount Vernon) – Operated from 1894 to 2011; formerly staffed by the Sisters of Mercy.
 St. Ann Parish School (Ossining) – Closed in 2011.
 St. Anthony of Padua Parish School (West Harrison) – Staffed by the Sisters of the Divine Compassion; closed in 2011.
 St. Augustine Parish School (Larchmont) – Operated from 1912 to 1976; staffed by the Dominican Sisters of Newburgh (1912–1973).
 St. Bartholomew Parish School (Yonkers) – Operated from 1913 to 2011; formerly staffed by the Sisters of St. Dominic and Presentation Sisters of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
 St. Bernard Parish School (White Plains) – Closed in 1977.
 St. Casimir Parish School (Yonkers) – Operated from 1905 to 2013; formerly staffed by the Sisters of the Resurrection (1905–1997).
 St. Catharine Parish School (Pelham) – Opened in 1907; staffed by the Sisters of St. Francis of Hastings-on-Hudson.
 St. Denis Parish School (Yonkers) – Operated from 1926 to 2006; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
St. Elizabeth Ann Seton School (Shrub Oak) – Operated from 1966 to 2020; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Francis of Assisi School (Mount Kisco) – Staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Gabriel Parish School (New Rochelle) – Operated from 1898 to 1976; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Gregory the Great Parish School (Harrison) – Operated from 1953 to 2002.
 St. Hyacinth School for Boys (Hawthorne) – Operated from 1892 to 1932; run by the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 St. John & St. Mary Parish School (Chappaqua) – Operated from 1959 to 1972; staffed by the Sisters of the Presentation.
 St. John the Evangelist Parish School (White Plains) – Operated from 1888 to 2006; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Joseph's Parish School (Croton Falls) – Staffed by the Sisters of the Divine Compassion (2010–2011); closed in 2011.
 St. Joseph Parish School (New Rochelle) – Opened in 1909; staffed by the Sisters of St. Francis of Hastings-on-Hudson.
 St. Joseph Parish School (Yonkers) – Operated from 1872 to 1992; staffed by the Sisters of Charity (1881–?).
 St. Mary Parish School (Yonkers) – Operated from 1857 to 2011; staffed by the Sisters of Charity of New York (1857–2011); formerly staffed by the De La Salle Christian Brothers (1861–1968).
 St. Mary of the Assumption Parish School (Katonah) – Closed in 1993.
 St. Matthew Parish School (Hastings-on-Hudson) – Operated from 1889 to 2005; staffed by the Franciscan Sisters of Peace.
 St. Michael Greek Parish School (Yonkers) – Opened in 1954; staffed by the Sisters of St. Basil the Great.
 St. Nicholas of Myra Ruthenian Parish School (Yonkers) – Opened in 1912.
 St. Patrick Parish School (Verplanck) – Operated from 1891 to 1991; staffed by the Missionary Sisters of St. Francis/Franciscan Sisters of Peace.
 St. Patrick School (Bedford) – Operated from 1956 to 2020; staffed by the Sisters of Charity.
 St. Paul School (Yonkers) – Operated from 1949 to 2020; staffed by the Sisters of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
 St. Pius X Parish School (Scarsdale) – Operated from 1956 to 2005; staffed by the Dominican Sisters of Sparkill.
 St. Teresa of Avila Parish School (Sleepy Hollow) – Operated from 1885 to 1993; staffed by the Missionary Sisters of St. Francis/Franciscan Sisters of Peace (1885–1984).
 St. Theresa Parish School (Briarcliff Manor) – Closed in 2013.
 St. Thomas Parish School (Pleasantville) – Closed in 1972; staffed by the Sisters of St. Dominic.
 St. Vito Parish School (Mamaroneck) – Operated from 1960 to 1986; staffed by the Dominican Sisters of Sparkill.
 Sts. Peter & Paul Parish School (Mount Vernon) – Operated from 1949 to 2011; formerly staffed by the Sisters of the Holy Child.

References

Schools

Catholic elementary schools in New York (state)
Education in New York City

New York, closed
New York, Roman Catholic
Closed


Family 1739 is a group of the New Testament manuscripts. The textual relation of this family to the main text-types, as Alexandrian, Western, and Byzantine, is still unclear. According to some scholars it represents the same text-type as the Caesarean text-type. Caesarean text is represented in the Gospels, and Family 1739 text in the rest of the books of the New Testament (except Apocalypse).

Description
This textual family was discovered after the codex 1739 and it includes the manuscripts 323, 630, 945, 1739, 1881 (in the Acts of the Apostles) and 2200. In the Pauline epistles, to this family belong the manuscripts 0121a, 0243/0121b, 6, 424, 630 (in part) and 1881.

The family was discovered after study of minuscule 1739, when attention of scholars was focused upon a number of other manuscripts (minuscules 6, 424, 1908, two uncial fragments formerly classified as parts of one manuscripts – 0121) whose peculiarities were observed before but not understood. In minuscule 424 it was a series of interlinear corrections. Eduard Freiherr von der Goltz, discoverer and first collator of 1739, and Otto Bauernfeind, observed textual relationship of these manuscripts to 1739. Bauernfeind confirmed also Origenian links of the text of Epistle to the Romans in minuscule 1739.

The family derives from an archetype of about the 5th or 6th century and was the product of scholarly activity, probably in the library of Caesarea.

According to G. Zuntz, the Pauline epistles of the family 1739 represent the Caesarean text-type. He found frequent agreement between Origen and 1739 (outside part of Romans), both agree with p46 against the lesser Alexandrians. According to C.-B. Amfhoux and B. Outtier (1884) the Catholic epistles of the family 1739 represent the Caesarean text-type, especially in the variants they share with Codex Ephraemi, Papyrus 72, and the Old Georgian version.

Textual features

In Acts 8:37 it reads  (and he said to him, "If you believe with all [your] heart, it is allowed." He then responded, "I believe the Son of God is Jesus Christ.")

In 1 Corinthians 12:3 reads  (no one speaking by the Spirit [of God] ever says "Jesus be cursed!" and no one can say "Jesus is Lord" except by the Holy Spirit); in other textual traditions we find the object phrases in the accusative case Ιησουν, Κυριον Ιησουν; αναθεμα Ιησους is found in Origen comments.

In 1 Corinthians 15:54 it lacks το φθαρτον τουτο ενδυσηται αφθαρσιαν και;

In 1 Corinthians 16:6 παραμενω καταμενω;

In 2 Corinthians 11:23 it has reading , majority has this phase in the following sequence of words: 4 5 3 1 2;

Old Georgian and Nubian version has some readings of the family 1739.

See also
Family Π
Family E
Family 1424

References

Further reading

Eduard von der Goltz, Eine Textkritische des zehnten bezw. sechsten Jahrhunderts (1899)
J. Neville Birdsall, Collected papers in Greek and Georgian textual criticism, Texts and Studies vol. 3, Gorgias Press LLC, 2006, p. 81 ff.
G. Zuntz, The Text of the Epistles: A Disquisition upon the Corpus Paulinum, British Academy 1953 (reprint 2007)

External links
Family 1739 at the Encyclopedia of Textual Criticism

Greek New Testament manuscripts


Joanne Therese Duncan (born 1 May 1959) is an Australian politician. She was a Labor Party member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly from 1999 to 2014, representing Macedon from 2002.

Education

Duncan was born in Melbourne, Victoria and attended St Columba's in Essendon 1970–76. In 1977 she became an audio-visual tech. In 1988 she received a Bachelor of Education from Melbourne College of Advanced Education and became a teacher/librarian.

Political career

In 1999, Duncan was preselected as the Labor candidate for the Liberal-held seat of Gisborne, held by retiring Liberal incumbent  Tom Reynolds.  Duncan defeated Liberal MLC Rob Knowles on a swing of nine percent. Her victory was part of an unexpected swing to Labor in country Victoria that allowed Steve Bracks to win government.  The seat was abolished in 2002, and Duncan followed most of her constituents into Macedon, which she represented until her retirement in 2014.

References

|-

1959 births
Living people
Members of the Victorian Legislative Assembly
Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of Victoria
21st-century Australian politicians
Women members of the Victorian Legislative Assembly
21st-century Australian women politicians


Seminole State College is a public community college in Seminole, Oklahoma.

History
The college was founded as Seminole Junior College in 1931 and was renamed Seminole State College in 1996.

Campus
The campus is in Seminole, Oklahoma at the junction of Highway 9 W and U.S. Route 270.

Academics
The college provides one and two-year programs of collegiate-level technical-occupational education.

Athletics
The college athletics teams are nicknamed the Trojans.

Notable alumni
Nick Blackburn, professional baseball player
Anthony Bowie, professional basketball player
Éric Gagné, professional baseball player
Ryan Franklin, professional baseball player
Evan Gattis, professional baseball player
Simone Edwards, professional basketball player
Abraham Toro, professional baseball player

References

External links
Official website

Buildings and structures in Seminole County, Oklahoma
Education in Seminole County, Oklahoma
Universities and colleges established in 1931
Community colleges in Oklahoma
NJCAA athletics
1931 establishments in Oklahoma


The Black Circle is the fifth book in The 39 Clues series and is  written by Patrick Carman.  This book was released on August 11, 2009. Amy and Dan Cahill, the protagonists of the series, try to follow a Lucian secret which was stolen by the Nazis during World War II. They also encounter the infamous Madrigals who helped them escape the Black Circle in the end.

The Black Circle was  selected as Al Roker's book club pick.

They are in the Cairo hotel when they receive a telegram. Nellie is still asleep, so they take her cell phone and leave her a note saying that they went to buy some doughnuts. But on the way to the Cairo International Airport, they are chased by Ian and Natalie Kabra, competitors in the race to find the 39 clues hidden around the world. However, they eventually lose the Kabras and find what they are looking for: the locker mentioned in the telegram. They find a glass paperweight with a key in the bottom, and it is holding down a piece of parchment with scrambled letters. They also find a box with disguises and two passports showing them with the disguises on, plus a Russian guide book with two tickets to Volgograd, Russia.

After boarding their plane, Amy and Dan unscramble the words on the parchment by adding the underlined letters in their names and find out that information about the next clue is in the following Russian cities: Volgograd, Moscow, Yekaterinburg, St. Petersburg and the following Siberian cities: Magadan and Omsk. The Clue seems to follow the murder of the last Russian Royal family, the Romanovs.

After arriving at Volgograd, Amy and Dan meet and work with the Holts, and they make an alliance with Hamilton Holt. They find a secret entrance inside the Motherland Calls(2 times the size of the Statue of Liberty) and there is a rope system and an important lead on the platform on top of very high ropes. They beat Hamilton by using an easier rope and take the package with the important lead. They discover a hint to the clue(from the package) around Rasputin, Anastasia Romanov and Alexei Romanov. They check out the cities on the list they found by the eye of the statue, leading them to the place Rasputin died. During an attack by the Kabras, the Holts alert them of a location code which guides them to a Lucian base. There, they discover who the mysterious NRR is(she sent the telegram). Nataliya Ruslanovna Radova, the only daughter of Anastasia. They also find the clue in the Amber Room, located by Nataliya. In the Amber Room, they found fake Australian passports of their parents, meaning they went on the hunt for the Clues with the fake passports but never finished. They run into Irina and the man in black. Amy and Dan hide in a coffin while he lures Irina and two Lucian agents out of the church in an attempt to help them escape.

They safely make it out of the Church on the Blood, and with Nellie on her way, Dan calls Hamilton and gives him the clue, 1 gram of melted amber. The book ends with the Holts ending their alliance with Amy and Dan.

References

External links
Scholastic 39 Clues books page

The 39 Clues novels
2009 American novels
Collaborative fiction
Sequel novels
Novels set in Russia
2009 children's books
Works set in Volgograd
Children's books set in Russia


Matt Glass is an American composer and Emmy-winning filmmaker known for his work on 12 Hour Shift, The Party's Just Beginning and 2022's Ghosts of the Ozarks. He received his Masters of Fine Art degree from the Cranbrook Academy Of Art.

Film

Early short films
Early in his career, Glass created a handful of strange short films. In 2012, Glass released Citadel, a monochromatic puppet-filled short film inspired by cerebral horror films of the 1970s. In late 2014, Glass wrote and directed Good Morning, a musical, short film featuring singing puppets and a brutal crime. In 2017, Rain, a film written and directed by Glass was released. It was an official selection in the Atlanta Film Festival and the National Puppetry Festival.

Feature films
In 2018, Glass wrote and co-directed a feature film titled Squirrel. It is described as:
A couple lost in the woods stumbles across a mysterious cult who once harvested a strange, crimson, maple syrup with healing properties. The cult is on the brink of ruin as their crimson maple supply dwindles and their leader is left with some life or death decisions to make. The couple's budding relationship is strained when they confront the truth about a series of bodies found in the woods. Their intertwining lives lead to a confluence of events all triggered by the heroic act of one soldier in the revolutionary war over 200 years ago.

That same year, Glass also second-unit directed Karen Gillan's feature directorial debut The Party's Just Beginning which debuted at the Glasgow Film Festival and was eventually released by The Orchard in Late 2018.

In 2020, Glass along with his business partner Jordan Wayne Long, Tara Perry, David Arquette, and Christina Arquette produced Brea Grant's second feature film 12 Hour Shift which was set to debut at the Tribeca Film Festival before it was cancelled due to the COVID pandemic. The film was picked up by Magnolia Pictures to be released under their Magnet Releasing arm on October 2, 2020. The film also features a score composed by Matt Glass.
That same year, Glass also composed the score for the feature documentary You Cannot Kill David Arquette.

Glass and Jordan Wayne Long began production on their second film as directors Ghosts of the Ozarks. The film features Tim Blake Nelson, Angela Bettis, David Arquette, Thomas Hobson and Tara Perry which Deadline Hollywood described as:
Set in a post-Civil War Arkansas circa 1886, the film follows a young black doctor who is summoned by his uncle to a remote town in the Ozarks only to discover upon his arrival that the utopian paradise is not all that it seems to be.

With the help of strict COVID safety guidelines, the film was able to complete production even as many other productions were shut down. Ghosts of the Ozarks premiered at the 2021 Austin Film Festival and was released in select theaters and on demand in early 2022.

Documentaries

Half Cut Tea, a documentary web series created by Glass and fellow Cranbrook Academy of Art graduate Jordan Long, premiered online in early 2013. Its three seasons consists of 20 episodes highlighting artists from across the country.

... a database for people to discover and become inspired by talented individuals who they were acquainted with or had heard of through friends.

In 2015, Glass and Jordan Wayne Long started the production company HCT.media. Their clients have included The Jim Henson Company, BBC, Paramount, KCET, LINK TV and more.

In 2017, Glass won an Emmy Award for his direction on the TV-series
Lost LA for KCET. The hour-long documentary he co-directed with Jordan Long titled Fallujah: Art, Healing and PTSD received an Emmy Award for Best Entertainment Programming.

Music
Glass was the drummer of The Brobecks from 2003 to 2005.  In addition to playing drums in the band, he recorded and mixed their two first albums Understanding The Brobecks and Happiest Nuclear Winter. In 2005, he left the band to pursue his degree in Photography. Since then, he has performed with and recorded several bands including Michael Gross and The Statuettes and The Lazy Waves.

In 2010, Glass played drums, keyboards and produced a cover of the Little Shop of Horrors song "Skid Row (Downtown)" with Dallon Weekes of The Brobecks, featuring additional vocals from Brendon Urie and guitar by Ian Crawford.

He has composed music for several films and documentaries including the Emmy Winning documentary Fallujah: Art, Healing and PTSD  and feature films 12 Hour Shift, You Cannot Kill David Arquette and Ghosts of the Ozarks. He has composed music for the marketing campaign of several Paramount Pictures films including Arrival and 10 Cloverfield Lane. His music has been featured on various television programs on NBC, FX and more.

Selected Discography

Film Composer

Let's Become Actors

The Lazy Waves

Michael Gross and the Statuettes

The Brobecks

Photography
Matt Glass is known for his narrative, cinematic photographic style. His work ranges from comical and sarcastic to horrific and violent. Matt has been featured in several magazine and was an honorable mention in American Photo's Images Of The Year competition in 2007  and 2008

In 2009, Matt exhibited his Apocrypha series of photographs. The visual style in this series is inspired by Baroque Art as well as modern cinematic lighting. In his artist statement, he describes the work:Each photograph represents a different narrative, but they all take place in the same apocalyptic world. In this world, an unknown event has left humanity in ruin. The source of the violence and destruction is never seen. The human reaction to this apocalypse is the focus.

In 2010, Matt exhibited his series, The Origin of Waking. In it, he supplements his photographs with music. Each image has a corresponding song. ... listening to the music can expand on the imagery of the photograph without spelling out exactly what is happening and what it might mean ... The songs don't have specifics, just moods.

References

External links
Matt Glass's website
HCT.media
Matt Glass's composer site

American photographers
1981 births
Living people
Weber State University alumni
Musicians from Salt Lake City


Aero Rent (Авиакомпания "Аэро Рент") is an airline based in Cheryomushki District, South-Western Administrative Okrug, Moscow, Russia. It operated global VIP charter flights out of Moscow Vnukovo International Airport and facilitated the chartering of aircraft from other airlines.

History
The airline was registered by the Moscow Chamber of Commerce on 9 March 1995.

Airline ceased in November 2011.

Fleet
As of July 8, 2012

References

External links

Official Website
Official website

Defunct airlines of Russia
Defunct charter airlines
Airlines established in 2001
Companies based in Moscow
2011 disestablishments in Russia
Russian companies established in 2001
Russian companies established in 1995


David D. Spencer (1799 Bristol, Ontario County, New York - February 18, 1855 Ithaca, Tompkins County, New York) was an American editor and politician from New York.

Life
In 1810, his family removed to Canandaigua, NY where he learned to be a printer. In 1820, he began publishing with Henry R. Stockton the Republican Chronicle in Ithaca, NY. In 1823, he married Melissa Lord, and they had five children. From 1828 to 1853, he published with Anson Spencer the Ithaca Chronicle.

He was a delegate to the 1839 Whig National Convention. He was one of the first three Inspectors of State Prisons elected on the Whig ticket in 1847 under the New York State Constitution of 1846, and drew the three-year term, being in office from 1848 to 1850.

His son Charles S. Spencer (b. 1824) was a member of the New York State Assembly in 1859 and 1874.

Sources
The New York Civil List compiled by Franklin Benjamin Hough (page 45; Weed, Parsons and Co., 1858)
Death of Hon. David D. Spencer in NYT on February 23, 1855
Newspaper history in Gazetteer and Business Directory for Tompkins County, NY (1868; page 30)

1799 births
1855 deaths
Politicians from Canandaigua, New York
Politicians from Ithaca, New York
New York State Prison Inspectors
19th-century American newspaper editors
New York (state) Whigs
19th-century American politicians
Journalists from New York (state)


The Player's Guide, also known as the Greyhawk Player's Guide or the Player's Guide to Greyhawk, is a sourcebook for the World of Greyhawk campaign setting for the Dungeons & Dragons role-playing game. Written by Anne Brown, the work was published by Wizards of the Coast under its TSR imprint in 1998.

Contents
The Player's Guide contains information intended for players, rather than dungeon masters. The book emphasizes character development over comprehensive coverage, giving an overview of the history, culture, and geography of the world of Oerth. It also includes small descriptions of important characters, and covers various humanoid races. The book includes some maps of the world as well as Greyhawk City. The book contains new player character class kits, and role-playing tips.

Publication history
The Player's Guide was published as part of TSR's relaunch of the Greyhawk line, and was released before The Adventure Begins. It was published in June 1998.

Reception
James MacDuff reviewed the Player's Guide in 1998, in Shadis #50; MacDuff also reviewed Return of the Eight and The Adventure Begins, and called the Player's Guide "easily the most accessible of the three products". He liked the 11" X 16" maps compared to the more unwieldy folding maps from earlier Greyhawk sets. MacDuff called the book "a treasure" for players, saying it "contains enough new stuff to entice old Greyhawk hands, and unlike The Adventure Begins, shouldn't leave them wanting".

Reviews
Backstab #10
Envoyer #22
Casus Belli #115

References

External links
The Player's Guide at the TSR Archive.

Greyhawk books
Role-playing game supplements introduced in 1998


Slightly Mad Studios Ltd. is a British video game developer based in London. Founded in 2009, it is best known for the Project CARS series of racing games that it developed from 2015 until the series' discontinuation in 2022. Codemasters acquired Slightly Mad Studios in 2019 and was itself acquired by Electronic Arts in 2021.

History
On 12 January 2009, Ian Bell acquired the business and assets of Blimey! Games from bankrupt parent 10tacle Studios. In September 2009, Slightly Mad Studios released Need for Speed: Shift with Electronic Arts. Its sequel Shift 2: Unleashed was announced in November 2010 and released in March 2011.

The company uses a distributed development structure, with developers living across the world and working remotely. Slightly Mad was ranked as the 17th most successful developer in the Develop 100 list for 2010.

In 2012, the company released Test Drive: Ferrari Racing Legends, which focuses on Ferrari's history across Formula One, rallying and sports cars.

In 2015, Slightly Mad launched Project CARS, a community-developed racing simulator. In 2017, Slightly Mad Studios released the sequel Project CARS 2. This title was developed using community-based development, pre-alpha testing, and funding, in an attempt to bypass normal publishing costs. This was the first title of a series of similarly-developed games. Project CARS was featured in professional videogaming competitions by the ESL from 2015 to 2018.

On 2 January 2019, CEO and founder of Slightly Mad Studios, Ian Bell, announced via Twitter that the company would be creating its own video game console, which would have been called Mad Box. Bell claimed that the console would be "the most powerful console ever built", saying that it would be capable of running games at 4K resolution, at up to 120 FPS, and will support most major virtual reality headsets at 60 FPS per eye. It's considered that the console should be equivalent to a "very fast PC 2 years from now". The company estimated that the console would be released in 2022. In addition to their console, Bell announced that the company would give developers free access to its proprietary game engine to develop games for their console. The company does not currently intend to have exclusive titles for their console.

On 25 May 2019, it was announced that upcoming racing title Automobilista 2 developed by Reiza Studios will be using the Madness engine developed by Slightly Mad Studios and used for Project CARS 2, then the game has released a year later, at the end of June. Slightly Mad Studios was acquired by Codemasters in November 2019 for about . This includes the rights to the Project CARS series and a yet-unannounced game. On August 28, 2020, Slightly Mad Studios released Project CARS 3, three weeks after the publisher launched Fast & Furious Crossroads.

In February 2021, Codemasters was, in turn, acquired by Electronic Arts. Slightly Mad Studios developed a free-to-play mobile Project CARS game, Project CARS Go, which was released by Gamevil in March 2021. The game was withdrawn from sale in October that year, followed by the shutdown of its services in November. Also in October, Bell left the studio. Under Electronic Arts, Project CARS and Project CARS 2 were removed from sale in 2022 as licenses for tracks and cars expired. On 8 November 2022, the publisher announced that it would discontinue the Project CARS series and move affected Slightly Mad Studios staff to other projects. Bell offered to hire affected employees under his new company, Straight4 (before rebrand as Mildly Annoyed Games).

Games

References

External links

2009 establishments in England
British companies established in 2009
Video game companies established in 2009
Video game companies of the United Kingdom
Video game development companies
Companies based in London
Codemasters
Electronic Arts subsidiaries
2019 mergers and acquisitions


Martin Peter Foley  (born 17 May 1962) is a former Australian politician. He was a Labor Party member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly between 2007 and 2022, representing Albert Park. He was the Minister for Equality in the First and Second Andrews Ministry between December 2014 and June 2022 and the Minister for Health and Minister for Ambulance Services between September 2020 and June 2022. He was previously the Minister for Mental Health and Minister for Creative Industries prior to September 2020.

Early life
Foley was born in Mornington. He was awarded a Bachelor of Arts (history and politics) in 1987 from Monash University and received a Master of Commerce in 2000 from the University of Melbourne. From 1988–2003, he worked with the Australian Services Union before becoming chief of staff to the state Minister for Agriculture. In 2006, he became Chief of Staff to the Minister for Police.

Political career
In 2007, Foley was elected to the Legislative Assembly following his preselection as the Labor candidate for the seat of Albert Park in the by-election which resulted from Deputy Premier John Thwaites's resignation. With the defeat of the Brumby Government in December 2010 and the appointment of Daniel Andrews as the new leader of the Labor Party, Foley became a Parliamentary Secretary to various Opposition Shadow Ministers until in late 2013, Foley was appointed as Shadow Minister for Water, Arts & Youth Affairs and Shadow Minister assisting the Leader of the Opposition on Equality.

Following the election of the Andrews Labor Government at the November 2014 election, Foley was appointed to Cabinet as Minister for Housing, Disability and Ageing, Minister for Mental Health, Minister for Equality and Minister for Creative Industries. He lost his housing and disability portfolios following the 2018 state election.

On 26 September 2020, following the resignation of Victorian health minister Jenny Mikakos that morning,  Victorian premier Daniel Andrews announced that Foley would be her replacement as health minister. Foley was sworn in as the Minister for Health and Minister for Ambulance Services later that day. His portfolios of creative industries and mental health were taken over by Danny Pearson and James Merlino three days later on 29 September 2020.

In June 2022, Foley announced he would retire at the November state election, wanting to spend more time with his family. He stepped down from his ministerial roles on 27 June 2022.

References

External links
 Parliamentary voting record of Martin Foley on Victorian Parliament Tracker

1962 births
Living people
Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of Victoria
Members of the Victorian Legislative Assembly
Ministers for Health (Victoria)
21st-century Australian politicians
Labor Left politicians
People from Mornington, Victoria
Politicians from Melbourne
Ministers for Creative Industries (Victoria)
Ministers for Mental Health (Victoria)
Ministers for Equality (Victoria)
Ministers for Disability (Victoria)
Ministers for Ageing (Victoria)


Return to Quag Keep, a 2006 fantasy novel by Andre Norton and Jean Rabe, is a sequel to the fantasy novel Quag Keep written by Norton in 1978. Although Norton and Rabe began their collaboration in the early 2000s, Norton's death in 2005 meant that Rabe had to complete the novel on her own. Many critics were not impressed with the finished work.

Plot summary
In Norton's previous book Quag Keep, seven Dungeons & Dragons (D&D) players had been mysteriously transported to the world of Greyhawk. In this sequel, the adventurers trapped in Greyhawk regain their memories and learn that they are gamers from Earth. They seek to return home.

Publication history
Gary Gygax co-invented the game of D&D, and formed the company TSR in 1974 to publish the new game. Two years later, Gygax invited the popular sf/fantasy author Andre Norton to play a session of D&D set within his own home campaign world of Greyhawk. Norton subsequently wrote a novel titled Quag Keep, the first novel based on a role-playing game. The book was published in 1978.

In the early 2000s, Norton and Jean Rabe began to collaborate on a sequel to Quag Keep, but Norton died before the book was completed. Rabe subsequently finished Return to Quag Keep, which was published by Tor Books in 2006.

Reception
Critics were unimpressed by this novel. Publishers Weekly didn't think Rabe's writing compared to her predecessor's, saying, "For the most part, the story and characters lack the magic and imagination typical of the late SF Grand Master Norton at her best."

Don D'Ammassa also reviewed Rabe's sequel for the Science Fiction Chronicle and called it "another routine quest adventure with the same cast of characters. It's not a bad story, but it doesn't read like something Norton would have written, not does it feel like it's based on a role-playing game."

Kirkus Reviews called it "Derivative, stale rubbish."

References

2006 novels
Novels based on Dungeons & Dragons
Novels by Andre Norton
Novels by Jean Rabe
Tor Books books


I Saw the Sun () is a 2009 Turkish drama film, written and directed by Mahsun Kırmızıgül, which tells of a Kurdish family who are forced from their village in southeastern Turkey by the conflict there. The film, which was released on , was one of the highest grossing Turkish films of 2009, prompting its re-release on . The film was Turkey's official submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 82nd Academy Awards, but it was not nominated.

Premise
The film tells of a Kurdish family who head to İstanbul from their village in southeastern Turkey. Part of the family tries to emigrate to Norway.

Cast
 Mahsun Kırmızıgül - Ramo
 Cemal Toktaş - Kadri
 Yıldız Kültür - Pakize
 Sarp Apak - Ahmet
 Buğra Gülsoy - Berat
 Ali Sürmeli - Nedim
 Altan Erkekli - Davut
 Erol Günaydın - Samet
 Demet Evgar - Havar
 Cezmi Baskın - Bünyamin
 Murat Ünalmış -

Production
Writer-director Mahsun Kırmızıgül has stated that the screenplay was inspired by the story of a man he met during the filming of his debut film The White Angel (), whose 21-member family had to abandon their village around 15 years previously. I was overwhelmed by what he told me. As I am a native of that region myself, I thought I would recount the story in the way it deserves. I hope everyone gets the right message from the film, Kırmızıgül said. Those who watch this film will see that nothing can be solved through hatred. My aim is to stop the bloodshed by boosting Turkish-Kurdish fellowship. This film will delve more strongly into the concepts of brotherhood and unity. We have to love each other without prejudice because nothing can be solved with hatred.

Veteran screen actor Cezmi Baskın, who has a minor role in the film, stated Mahsun has a rising momentum in Turkish cinema. He is a professional and his communication with the actors was excellent. I believe he filmed the story he wanted to tell in the best way he could.

Release

Premiere
The film premiered at a special gala screening at the AFM İstinye Park Cinema in Istanbul on  at which, according to writer-director Mahsun Kırmızıgül, the audience reflected the emotion in the film.

A second special gala screening was held at Panora Cinema in Ankara on  attended by a number of high-profile guests, including Turkish State Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Cemil Çiçek, who said the film aptly portrays the pain and anguish Turkey has suffered in the last 25 years and includes some very accurate messages, and Turkish Culture and Tourism Minister Ertuğrul Günay, who said the very bold and realistic film showed Turkey's wounds in all its reality and proposed big steps to be taken to heal those wounds.

At the film's premiere in Istanbul Kırmızıgül said, I hope the message of our film reaches the public as quickly as possible, at the following screening in Ankara he said, Message transmitted.

General release
The film opened on nationwide general release in 355 screens across Turkey on  at number one in the Turkish box-office with a first weekend gross of US$2,539,362. The film was re-released in 31 screens across Turkey on  with little success.

Festival screenings
 22nd Tokyo International Film Festival (17–25 October 2009)
 33rd Cairo International Film Festival (10–20 November 2009)
 40th International Film Festival of India (28 November - 3 December 2009)

Reception

Box office
The film was at number one in the Turkish box office charts for 5 weeks of its 11-week run and was the third highest-grossing Turkish film of 2009 with a total gross of US$12,812,281.

Reviews
[The film] is illustrated as an ambitious melodramatic epic through its many subplots and ensemble cast, according to Today's Zaman reviewer Ermine Yıldırım, which actually works in achieving its goal of spreading a thing or two about humanity and unconditional fraternity, even though there's ample force-feeding through its languorous monologues of micro-politics. Nevertheless, Kırmızıgül's message cannot go unnoticed as he continually underlines the importance of different segments of society living in harmony and the ideal that the state is not a divider but a caregiver. Kırmızıgül might not be a great filmmaker, Yıldırım concludes, but he is on his way to becoming a true philanthropist.

Awards
 22nd Tokyo International Film Festival (25 October 2009) - Asian Film Award (Special Mention)
 3rd Yeşilçam Awards (23 March 2010) - Best Supporting Actor: Cemal Toktaş  (Won)

See also
 2009 in film
 Turkish films of 2009

References

External links
  Official Site
  International Site

2009 drama films
2009 LGBT-related films
2009 films
Films set in Turkey
2000s Turkish-language films
Turkish LGBT-related films
Films directed by Mahsun Kırmızıgül


MV Princess of Acadia was a roll-on/roll-off passenger and motor vehicle ferry that traveled between Digby, Nova Scotia and Saint John, New Brunswick, crossing the Bay of Fundy. The vessel held 650 passengers and could transport 180 automobile equivalents. On July 28, 2015 the ship was replaced by .

Career
In 1969 Canadian Pacific Limited subsidiary CP Ships sought to renew its Digby - Saint John passenger-only ferry service operated by SS Princess of Acadia.  The federal government subsidized construction of the new passenger and motor vehicle ferry Princess of Acadia at Saint John Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Co., Ltd. and built new ferry terminals at Digby and Saint John in exchange for a commitment from CP Ships to operate the service until such time as it was no longer profitable. Princess of Acadia entered service in June 1971, replacing her namesake, and operated on the Digby - Saint John route for CP Ships until the service began to lose money by the mid-1970s.

Under the terms of the 1969 agreement, CP Ships transferred ownership of the vessel in 1976 to the Minister of Transport.  The federal government transferred management of the vessel to the newly created Crown corporation CN Marine.  In 1986 CN Marine was renamed Marine Atlantic.  In 1997 the federal government removed itself from managing the vessel and operating and subsidizing the Digby - Saint John route.  The winning bidder for the service was Bay Ferries, a subsidiary of Northumberland Ferries Limited (NFL); the federal government remained the owner of the vessel and the ferry terminals.

Princess of Acadia continued in service under the management of Bay Ferries after 1997. In the mid-2000s, the rising operating costs and absence of a subsidy from the federal government began to raise the issue of whether the ferry was sustainable.  Beginning in 2006 both the provincial governments of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia as well as the Government of Canada extended an operating subsidy to Bay Ferries to keep the service operating. The Digby-to-Saint John ferry service received further subsidy from federal government in July 2014.

In 2013 the federal government announced $60 million in funding toward a replacement of Princess of Acadia. On 27 October 2014 the Federal Government announced the purchase from Blue Star Ferries, Greece of Blue Star Ithaki, built in 2000, for about €31 million. She will enter service in Canada in 2015.

Princess of Acadia was scrapped in Port Colborne, Ontario by Marine Recycling Corporation in 2018.

Notes

References
 Musk, George. (1981).  Canadian Pacific: The Story of the Famous Shipping Line.  Toronto: Holt, Rinehart and Winston of Canada. ;  OCLC 7540915

External links
Bay Ferries

Ships of CP Ships
CN Marine
Marine Atlantic
Ferries of Nova Scotia
Ferries of New Brunswick
1971 ships
Ships built in New Brunswick
Transport in Digby County, Nova Scotia
Transport in Saint John, New Brunswick


Gotha (also known as Gota) is a settlement in east-central Ethiopia. Located in the Shinile Zone of the Somali Region. Gotha is served by a station on the Addis Ababa - Djibouti Railway.

Demographics
As of 2005, the population of Lasarat has been estimated to be 869. The city inhabitants belong to various mainly Afro-Asiatic-speaking ethnic groups, with the Issa Somali predominant.

Populated places in the Somali Region


Pulse is the eighth studio album by Front 242, released on May 6, 2003 through Metropolis Records. It was the group's first full-length studio release in ten years since 1993's 05:22:09:12 Off, marking their largest gap between albums. In 2016, a restructured version of Pulse was released under the title (Filtered) Pulse.

Content
Pulse is a blend of electronic body music and industrial music. Unusually for Front 242, the album predominantly comprises a set of suites divided into sub-tracks.

(Filtered) Pulse reissue
On June 24, 2016, a restructured, heavily shortened, and remastered version of Pulse was released under the title (Filtered) Pulse. It was released through Alfa Matrix as part of Front 242's thirty-fifth anniversary series of reissues. This release was organized by Front 242's own Daniel Bressanutti.

Critical reception

Pulse received mostly mixed reviews. John Bush of AllMusic appreciated the album, writing, "Pulse sounds like the record Front 242 wanted to make, the type they could make only once the pressure was off." Release Magazine's John Carlsson was more lukewarm, praising its technical construction but deeming it samey and unchallenging. Writing for Exclaim!, Coreen Wolanski lamented how Front 242 had fallen from being the indisputable pioneers of electronic body music to being so repetitive. Uncut magazine provided the most scathing review, writing, "Had this record been released in 1988, it would have been hailed a masterpiece. But memories of the glory days of “Headhunter” have receded, and the rest of the world has long since caught up with and overtaken Front 242."

Track listing

Personnel
All credits adapted from Pulse liner notes.

 Jean-Luc De Meyer – lead vocals
 Richard Jonckheere – percussion, backing vocals
 Daniel Bressanutti – graphic design, mixing, producing, publishing
 Patrick Codenys – mixing, producing, publishing

Chart positions

"Pulse" single

In advance of both Still & Raw and Pulse, the single "Pulse" was released through the French label XIII BIS Records.

Track listing

Personnel
All credits adapted from "Pulse" liner notes.

 Jean-Luc De Meyer – lead vocals
 Richard Jonckheere – percussion, backing vocals
 Daniel Bressanutti – graphic design, mixing, producing, publishing
 Patrick Codenys – mixing, producing, publishing

Still & Raw EP

Still & Raw is an EP by Front 242 released on April 8, 2003 through Metropolis Records. It was intended to be a preview of Pulse. Like the music on that succeeding album, Still & Raw'''s sound is calm and slow. In 2016, a compilation combining Pulse and Still & Raw was released. Matthew Jeanes of Brainwashed wrote about the EP, "Still & Raw isn't liable to turn the heads of those firmly glued to Mille Plateaux and Rephlex platters, but It's a worthwhile effort from an old standby that warrants a listen if you were a fan and at least a glimpse if you weren't."

Track listing

Personnel

All credits adapted from Still & Raw'' liner notes.

 Jean-Luc De Meyer – lead vocals
 Richard Jonckheere – percussion, backing vocals
 Daniel Bressanutti – graphic design, mixing, producing, publishing
 Patrick Codenys – mixing, producing, publishing

References

2003 albums
Front 242 albums
Metropolis Records albums


Alfred Madison Barbour (April 17, 1829 – April 4, 1866) was a Virginia lawyer, one-term delegate in the Virginia House of Delegates and also in the Virginia Secession Convention of 1861. He may be best known for his role as Superintendent of the Harpers Ferry Armory in Harpers Ferry, Virginia (now West Virginia) during John Brown's raid. Although Barbour voted against secession, he became a major in the Confederate States Army and served as a quartermaster during the American Civil War.

Early life
Barbour was born on April 17, 1829, on a plantation in Culpeper County, Virginia. He was the son of John S. Barbour, Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 15th congressional district, and his wife Ella A. Byrne, and had several siblings.

Barbour attended the University of Virginia and Harvard Law School.

Government service
Returning to Virginia, Barbour moved to the state's northwest corner. Monongalia County voters once elected him as one of their two representatives in the Virginia House of Delegates, where he served in 1857-58.

In January 1859, he was appointed as Superintendent at the federal armory in Harpers Ferry, Virginia (now West Virginia). He served there until the American Civil War began in 1861. In October 1859, abolitionist John Brown raided the arsenal. Brown's raiders captured the entire armory and town, which Brown knew to be minimally guarded by civilians, although ultimately he failed and was captured because he remained in town too long. Recent research questions whether Brown really attempted to steal the weapons to support a slave rebellion, considering that explanation Virginia slaveholder propaganda.  Barbour wrote that he was visiting the federal armory at Springfield, Massachusetts. "Had I been here, I could have done no good. Old Brown would have taken Gen. Scott if he had been here. A military man could have done nothing more than a civilian, unless there had been a corps of soldiers under him. . . .  It is ridiculous to talk about it, as if the presence of a military man [at Harper's Ferry] would have awed Old Brown."

Despite the fiasco, voters from Jefferson County elected Barbour and fellow former delegate Logan Osburn to represent them in the Virginia Secession Convention of 1861. While Osburn resolutely voted against secession on both April 4 and April 17, Barbour switched his vote, voting on April 17 to secede, as did his brother James Barbour, who was a delegate representing their native Culpeper County.

American Civil War
During the American Civil War, Barbour served in the Confederate States Army as a quartermaster, on the staff of Joseph E. Johnston as well as Leonidas Polk. By December 1861, he had been promoted to quartermaster of all the Confederate armies, but complaints soon arose that he failed to settle accounts, gambled extensively and managed loosely. Major Barbour served in Meridian, Mississippi and by 1864 was demoted to assistant quartermaster in Montgomery, Alabama, where he remained after the war ended, although paroled in Greensboro. Jubal Anderson Early disliked Barbour, who termed him "not energetic or efficient."

Death
Alfred Madison Barbour died on April 4, 1866, in Montgomery, Alabama. His remains were returned to Culpeper, Culpeper County, Virginia and interred at Fairview Cemetery.

References

1829 births
1866 deaths
American Presbyterians
Barbour family
Confederate States Army officers
Harvard Law School alumni
People from Culpeper County, Virginia
People from Harpers Ferry, West Virginia
People of Virginia in the American Civil War
University of Virginia alumni
Virginia Democrats
Virginia lawyers
Virginia Secession Delegates of 1861


Christine Ann Fyffe (born 10 December 1944) is an Australian politician. She was a Liberal member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly from 1999 to 2002 and again from 2006 to 2018, representing Evelyn.

Personal life
Fyffe was born in Staffordshire, England, and was educated at Oldfield Hall Girls' School in the United Kingdom. She arrived in Australia in 1967, later creating with her recently married husband David, the Yarra Burn Winery and Restaurant at Yarra Junction.  She now has five children.  She supports the Essendon Football Club.

Political career
Fyffe was a vigneron before entering politics, and was appointed by the Kennett State Government as a Commissioner for the Yarra Ranges Shire for the period 1994–97. In 1999, she was selected as the Liberal candidate for Evelyn following the retirement of sitting member Jim Plowman.

In 2002, Fyffe was defeated by Labor candidate Heather McTaggart in the massive Labor landslide of that year.  At the following election in 2006, Fyffe again contested Evelyn and defeated McTaggart.

In 2010, Fyffe was elected Deputy Speaker of the Legislative Assembly, under Speaker Ken Smith. When Smith resigned as Speaker on 4 February 2014, the Assembly voted Fyffe in as his replacement.

In October 2016 it was announced that Fyffe would be retiring from her seat at the 2018 election.

References

External links
 Parliamentary voting record of Christine Fyffe at Victorian Parliament Tracker

1944 births
Living people
Members of the Victorian Legislative Assembly
Speakers of the Victorian Legislative Assembly
Liberal Party of Australia members of the Parliament of Victoria
English emigrants to Australia
People from Uttoxeter
21st-century Australian politicians
21st-century Australian women politicians
Women members of the Victorian Legislative Assembly