Kim Min-kyun  (; born 30 November 1988) is a South Korean association footballer who plays as midfielder for Daejeon Korail FC.

Club career

Daegu FC
Kim Min-kyun was drafted from Myongji University to Daegu FC in 2009. He made his Daegu FC first-team debut on 8 March 2009 in a match against Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma, and rapidly established himself as one of the first choice midfielders in the squad. Kim scored his first goal against Gangwon FC on 16 May 2009. During the 2010 season, Kim was used mainly as a substitute player, making eight out of his ten appearances in the K League from the bench. Kim left Daegu FC after reaching an agreement with the club for a mutual termination of his contract in March 2011.

Fagiano Okayama
On 20 April 2011 he joined Fagiano Okayama. During his time at Fagiano Okayama, Kim became an ever-present member of the starting eleven as an attacking midfielder. Kim played in 73 out of 79 league games during his time at Fagiano Okayama and featured in the starting eleven on 66 of those games. Kim scored his first league goal for Fagiano Okayama in a 2–1 loss against Consadole Sapporo on 29 May 2011.

Jagiellonia Białystok
On 28 January 2013 he joined Jagiellonia Białystok on a -year contract. Kim failed to secure himself as a first team regular during his time in Poland, featuring in five league games without playing the full 90 minutes in any of those games. Additionally, Kim also played four games in the Młoda Ekstraklasa, the under-21 league for youth players in the Ekstraklasa. On 15 July 2013 Kim left Jagiellonia Białystok after reaching an agreement with the club for a mutual termination of his contract.

Fagiano Okayama
On 31 July 2013, Kim returned to Fagiano Okayama. After a few substitute appearances, Kim once again became a starting regular in midfield, where he was present in the starting eleven in all eight league matches from 15 September 2013 to 10 November 2013. He scored his first goal since coming back in a 3–1 loss against Tochigi SC on 25 August 2013.

Ulsan Hyundai
On 10 January 2014 Kim joined Ulsan Hyundai on a three-year contract. He scored his first goal in a 2–2 draw against Suwon Samsung Bluewings on 19 April 2014.

International career
Kim was a squad member of the South Korea U-20 team which participated at the 2006 AFC Youth Championship.

Club statistics

References

External links

1988 births
Living people
South Korean men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
South Korean expatriate men's footballers
Daegu FC players
Fagiano Okayama players
Jagiellonia Białystok players
Ulsan Hyundai FC players
FC Anyang players
Asan Mugunghwa FC players
Seoul E-Land FC players
Daejeon Korail FC players
J2 League players
Ekstraklasa players
K League 1 players
K League 2 players
K3 League players
Expatriate men's footballers in Japan
South Korean expatriate sportspeople in Japan
Expatriate men's footballers in Poland
South Korean expatriate sportspeople in Poland
Myongji University alumni
South Korea men's under-20 international footballers
People from Gimpo
Footballers from Gyeonggi Province


Songs That Made America Famous is the fifth album by Patrick Sky, released on Adelphi Records in 1973.  Sky recorded the album in 1971 but had difficulty finding a label to release it, as the satirical lyrics are explicit.

Track listing
All songs by Patrick Sky unless otherwise noted.

Side One
"Fight for Liberation"
"Radcliffe Highway"
"Vatican Caskets"
"Child Molesting Blues"
"Okie"
"Under All Flag"
"Luang Prabang" (Dave Van Ronk)

Side two
"Our Baby Die"
"Ramblin' Hunchback"
"Bake Dat Chicken Pie" (Dumont)
"Rock Star"
"The Pope" (Mike Hunt)
"Yonkers Girl "
"H. Bromovitz"

1973 albums
Patrick Sky albums
Adelphi Records albums
Satirical works


Maryhill is a residential suburb of the New Zealand city of Dunedin. It is located on a ridge to the southwest of the central city between the suburbs of Mornington, Kenmure, and Caversham. The smaller suburb of Balaclava lies immediately to its west. Maryhill is believed to take its name from a district in the city of Glasgow in Scotland, where many of the early settlers of the suburb originated. In this regard it is unusual among Dunedin suburbs, many of which are named for suburbs of Edinburgh - Maryhill and the nearby Little Paisley are the only suburbs named for Glaswegian locations, and the latter is an old name rarely used today. A second theory is that Maryhill was named in honour of Mary, the wife of early Dunedin settler John Bathgate.

The main road in Maryhill is Glenpark Avenue, which runs south from a series of small streets which connect it with Mailer Street Mornington. At its southern end, it links with a tortuous zig-zag road, Lancefield Street, which leads to the suburb of Caversham. Several roads cross Glenpark Avenue; notable among them are Maryhill Terrace and Glen Road. These connect with Caversham at The Glen, in Maryhill's southwestern corner. Elgin Road, which runs parallel with Glenpark Avenue and lies at roughly the border of Maryhill, Mornington, and Kenmure, forms a major access road at Maryhill's western edge. This route links with Mailer Street and Kenmure Road at its northernmost point, and with Mornington Road at its southern end.

Little Paisley is an old name for an area close to the boundary of Maryhill and Mornington, between the top of Glen Road and Eglinton Road close to Dunedin Southern Cemetery. It gained this name in the early years of Dunedin's settlement, was settled by weavers from Paisley. The name is rarely used today.

Maryhill was connected from 1855 to 1955 to the Dunedin cable tramway system via the Maryhill Extension. The line, which followed Glenpark Avenue from Mornington, was perfectly straight, and was sometimes referred to as The Big Dipper because of its undulating course.

Maryhill's notable residents have included writer and publisher Sir Alfred Hamish Reed.

Balaclava
Balaclava, named for the Crimean War battle, is a small residential suburb lying close to the southern end of Elgin Road, and in the streets which branch off it. It is linked to Kenmure and the Kaikorai Valley by Barr Street, and with Lookout Point by Mornington Road.

Demographics
Maryhill covers  and had an estimated population of  as of  with a population density of  people per km2.

Maryhill had a population of 2,277 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 150 people (7.1%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 45 people (2.0%) since the 2006 census. There were 909 households. There were 1,107 males and 1,170 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.95 males per female. The median age was 36.0 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 453 people (19.9%) aged under 15 years, 492 (21.6%) aged 15 to 29, 1,074 (47.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 264 (11.6%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 84.8% European/Pākehā, 9.9% Māori, 5.7% Pacific peoples, 8.4% Asian, and 3.8% other ethnicities (totals add to more than 100% since people could identify with multiple ethnicities).

The proportion of people born overseas was 19.4%, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people objected to giving their religion, 52.8% had no religion, 36.0% were Christian, 0.9% were Hindu, 0.8% were Muslim, 0.9% were Buddhist and 2.0% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 546 (29.9%) people had a bachelor or higher degree, and 234 (12.8%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $33,600, compared with $31,800 nationally. 276 people (15.1%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 987 (54.1%) people were employed full-time, 291 (16.0%) were part-time, and 78 (4.3%) were unemployed.

Education
Balaclava School is a Catholic state-integrated contributing primary school serving years 1 to 6 with a roll of  students. It opened in 1964.

St Francis Xavier School is a Catholic state-integrated contributing primary school serving years 1 to 6 with a roll of  students. The school started in a church in 1919 and moved to its own building in 1929.

Both schools are coeducational. Rolls are as of

References

Suburbs of Dunedin


The 1949 Buffalo Bills season was their fourth and final season in the All-America Football Conference. The team failed to improve on their previous output of 7-7, winning only five games. They qualified for the playoffs, but lost to the Cleveland Browns who went on to beat the San Francisco 49ers for the final AAFC Championship.

Season schedule

Playoffs

Division standings

References

Buffalo Bills (AAFC) seasons
Buffalo Bills
1949 in sports in New York (state)


The 2002 Australian GT Production Car Championship was a CAMS sanctioned motor racing title for drivers of Group 3E Series Production Cars. Entries competed in the following five classes:
 Class A : GT Performance Cars
 Class B : Sports Touring Cars
 Class C : V8 Touring Cars
 Class D : 6 Cylinder Touring Cars
 Class E : 4 Cylinder Touring Cars

Class A cars contested an eight round series with three races per round, with the exception of the first round which was staged over two races.
 Round 1, Adelaide Parklands Circuit, South Australia, 16 & 17 March
 Round 2, Symmons Plains International Raceway, Tasmania, 7 April
 Round 3, Oran Park, New South Wales, 5 May
 Round 4, Winton Motor Raceway, Victoria, 23 June
 Round 5, Queensland Raceway, Ipswich, Queensland, 14 July
 Round 6, Wakefield Park, New South Wales, 11 August
 Round 7, Phillip Island Grand Prix Circuit, Victoria, 22 September
 Round 8, Surfers Paradise Street Circuit, Queensland, 24 & 26 October

Class B, C, D & E cars contested an eight round series with two races per round
 Round 1, Adelaide Parklands Circuit, South Australia, 16 & 17 March
 Round 2, Symmons Plains International Raceway, Tasmania, 7 April
 Round 3, Oran Park, New South Wales, 5 May
 Round 4, Winton Motor Raceway, Victoria, 23 June
 Round 5, Queensland Raceway, Ipswich, Queensland, 14 July
 Round 6, Wakefield Park, New South Wales, 11 August
 Round 7, Sandown International Motor Raceway, Victoria, 7 September
 Round 8, Phillip Island Grand Prix Circuit, Victoria, 22 September

Category Managers "PROCAR Australia" promoted the two series as separate entities however CAMS recognises Brett Peters, the winner of the GT Permormance class, as the overall 2002 Australian GT Production Car Championship winner.

Results

GT Performance

GT Production

Class Awards

References

External links
 2002 Race Results Archive Retrieved from www.natsoft.biz on 14 March 2009
 2002 PROCAR Image Galleries Retrieved from web.archive.org on 14 March 2009

Australian GT Production Car Championship
GT Production Car Championship
Procar Australia


Andrey Danchev () () was a Bulgarian linguist, Anglicist and Americanist who worked for the Department of English and American Studies at Sofia University.  Danchev was the author of a widely accepted system for the Bulgarian transcription of English names and, together with M. Holman, E. Dimova and M. Savova, also an English-oriented system for the Romanization of Bulgarian known as the Danchev System.

Honours
The St. Cyril and St. Methodius International Foundation, jointly with the Department of English and American Studies at Sofia University established in 1996 an Andrey Danchev Memorial Scholarship to encourage the academic growth of young people in the field of English language studies in Bulgaria.

Publications
 A. Danchev, Bulgarian transcription of English names, Narodna Prosveta, Sofia, 1982. (in Bulgarian)
 A. Danchev, M. Holman, E. Dimova, M. Savova, An English Dictionary of Bulgarian Names: Spelling and Pronunciation, Nauka i Izkustvo Publishers, 1989, 288 pp.

External links

1933 births
1996 deaths
Linguists from Bulgaria
20th-century linguists


Roshon Bernard Fegan (born October 6, 1991), known  mononymously as Roshon (stylized as ROSHON, formerly stylized as RO SHON), is an American actor, rapper, and dancer. He is best known for his role as Ty Blue on the Disney Channel original series Shake It Up and for his role as Sander Loyer in the Disney Channel movie franchise Camp Rock with the Jonas Brothers and Demi Lovato. He writes and produces his own music as well as working with the president of Lava/Universal Republic. In 2012, Roshon appeared on Dancing with the Stars.

Early life
Roshon Bernard Fegan was born on October 6, 1991, in Los Angeles, California. His father is African-American actor and producer Roy Fegan, whose television credits include The Shield, Married... with Children, The Meteor Man, and Will & Grace, among others. His mother is Filipino. Raised in Los Angeles, Roshon Fegan had studied at the BK Acting Studio and the USC 32nd Street Performing Arts School as well as attending Tom Bradley Elementary then Hollywood High School, Before leaving to be home-schooled to accommodate his acting career.

Career
Fegan began his acting career at the age of 12 with a small role in the 2004 feature film Spider-Man 2, followed by an appearance in 2006 on the TV series Monk. In 2008, he appeared in the comedy film Drillbit Taylor and the VC FilmFest Award winning film Baby. In June 2008, Fegan gained popular notoriety as Sander Loyer in the Disney Channel original movie Camp Rock, which was the number one entertainment telecast on cable TV in 2008, with the Jonas Brothers. He also performed songs on the Camp Rock soundtrack  as well as the DVD bonus track Camp Rock. In 2010, Fegan reprised his role as Sander in Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam, the sequel to Camp Rock. Roshon also co-starred on the Disney Channel original series Shake It Up! as Ty Blue, Rocky's older brother.

Fegan was featured on the 14th season of the ABC show Dancing with the Stars. Chelsie Hightower was announced as Roshon's ballroom dance partner. He stayed on for eight weeks and was placed in the top 6.

Personal life
Roshon is a songwriter, producer, actor, artist and freestyle dancer who learned his moves by watching Michael Jackson and other influential dancers. A drummer since the age of two, Roshon also plays the piano and guitar.
He has released a number of singles on iTunes and has finished his first self-produced EP I AM RO SHON under his own label, "3inaRo Entertainment". The name 3inaRo (pronounced "three-in-a-row") is a reference to being a triple-threat entertainer in his three passions: acting, freestyle dancing, and music. He currently lives in California with most of his family.
He was in a relationship with dancer Dytto.

Filmography

Film

Television

Music videos

Discography

Singles

Awards and nominations

References

External links

 "Bout That" Single on iTunes

1991 births
Male actors from Los Angeles
21st-century American male actors
African-American male actors
American male actors of Filipino descent
American musicians of Filipino descent
American male child actors
American male film actors
American male television actors
American male voice actors
Living people
American male dancers
Rappers from Los Angeles
West Coast hip hop musicians
21st-century American rappers
21st-century African-American male singers


Wondosson Kassa, also known as Wond Wossen Kassa (1903 – 19 December 1936), was a member of the royalty of the Ethiopian Empire, an army commander, and a patriot.

Biography
Leul Wondosson Kassa was the eldest son of Ras Kassa Haile Darge.  Ras Kassa was a loyal ally of Negus Tafari Makonnen, who ultimately was crowned Emperor Haile Selassie I of Ethiopia.

On 31 March 1930, during the Battle of Anchem, Wondosson Kassa made a name for himself fighting against and defeating Ras Gugsa Welle.  He fought for his father and the Imperial Army and was on the side of Negus Tafari Makonnen.  After Ras Gugsa Welle was killed, Negus Tafari gave Ras Kassa all of the lands controlled by Gugsa Welle.  As a result, Wondosson Kassa was made Shum of Begemder Province.

During the Second Italo-Ethiopian War, Wondosson Kassa again fought for his father on what was known as the "northern front." At the Second Battle of Tembien, the armies of his father and of Ras Seyum Mangasha were defeated in battle and bombed out of existence as they withdrew.  Wondosson joined his father and the Emperor and was at the Battle of Maychew.

During the early days of the Italian occupation of Ethiopia, Wondosson Kassa was part of the armed Ethiopian resistance.  Late in July 1936, he took part in the ill-fated attack on Addis Ababa along with his younger brothers, Aberra Kassa and Asfawossen Kassa.  After the failure of that attack, he fled to avoid capture.  However, on 19 December 1936, Wondosson Kassa was captured by the Wollo Oromo in a cave near the source of the Tekezé River.  His place of capture was close to the Plains of Anchem where he had defeated Gugsa Welle in 1930.  Some of the Oromo who captured him are said to have been among the Oromo who arrived late for the Battle of Anchem.  Wondosson Kassa was executed by the Italians as a rebel.

See also
 Monarchies of Ethiopia
 Ethiopian aristocratic and court titles

Notes
Footnotes

Citations

References

Ethiopian nobility
Ethiopian Royal Family
Ethiopian princes
Ethiopian military personnel
Executed Ethiopian people
Executed military personnel
1903 births
1936 deaths


"Second Thoughts on James Burnham" ("James Burnham and the Managerial Revolution", when published as a pamphlet) is an essay, first published in May 1946 in Polemic, by the English author George Orwell. The essay discusses works written by James Burnham, an American political theorist.

In the essay Orwell accepts that the general drift has 'almost certainly been towards oligarchy' and 'an increasing concentration of industrial and financial power' but criticises the tendency of Burnham's 'power-worship' and comments upon the failures in analysis that arise from it. Orwell biographer Michael Shelden; – "Orwell was always at his best when he was on the attack, and his Polemic essay on Burnham is a brilliant criticism of the whole concept of power worship."

Background

Burnham (1905–1987) was a former Trotskyist and professor of philosophy, who rejected dialectical materialism in favour of logical empiricism in 1940. In 1941 he published The Managerial Revolution. In the work, he offered theories about the new form of society which was emerging to replace capitalism, based upon his observations of capitalism's development in the interwar period. He saw much in common between the economic formations of Nazi Germany, Stalinist Russia, and America under Franklin D. Roosevelt and his "New Deal". He perceived that a new society had emerged in which a ruling class of "managers" had assumed all power and privilege. In a later book, The Machiavellians, he developed his theory, arguing that the emerging new elite will have to retain some democratic trappings—political opposition, a free press, and a controlled "circulation of the elites".

Orwell's article appeared as "Second Thoughts on James Burnham" in Polemic No 3 in May 1946 and in various essay collections, as "James Burnham and the Managerial Revolution" in a pamphlet printed by the Socialist Book Centre in Summer 1946 and as "James Burnham" in the summer 1947 issue of University Observer of Chicago.

Orwell discussed Burnham's work again in a further essay "Burnham's View of the Contemporary World Struggle" published in 1947.

Summary

Orwell summarises Burnham's ideas in The Managerial Revolution and The Machiavellians and highlights inconsistencies. He believed Burnham was fascinated by power and was sympathetic to Nazi Germany while they appeared to be winning, but by 1944 had transferred his sympathy to the USSR. He noted, however, that the theme of a new (and probably servile) society—neither capitalist nor socialist—was predicted in many works such as Belloc's The Servile State, and dystopian novels such as Wells' The Sleeper Awakes, Zamyatin's We and Huxley's Brave New World.

Orwell considers that Burnham differs from most other thinkers in trying to plot the course of future developments, and with the benefit of hindsight he identifies Burnham's completely erroneous prophecies in 1940 and 1941 which were
Germany is bound to win the war
Germany and Japan are bound to survive as great states and to remain the nuclei of power in their respective areas
Germany will not attack the USSR until after the defeat of Britain
The USSR is bound to be defeated

Orwell then quotes an essay by Burnham entitled "Lenin's Heir" which posits a continuity between Lenin and Stalin's policies and appears to pay homage to Stalin "a great man". Again Burnham makes false predictions. Orwell identifies the reason for such errors to be the expectation that events will follow the course on which they appear to be set. This, argues Orwell, is a consequence of the worship of power and to some extent of wishful thinking. Orwell also notes that Burnham adopts the general American position of accepting both Communism and Fascism while classifying them as much the same thing. Whereas Englishmen, if they believe they are the same thing, see them as monstrous evils and if not, they take sides.

Orwell concludes that Burnham may be right in identifying a general drift towards oligarchy with the concentration of industrial and financial power, and the development of the managerial/technical class. However his error is in seeing this trend as continuing, and he makes two erroneous assumptions:
Politics is essentially the same in all ages
Political behaviour is different from other kinds of behaviour.

Orwell refutes these assumptions and notes that just as Nazism had smashed itself to pieces, so the Russian regime will destroy itself. "The huge, invincible, everlasting slave empire of which Burnham appears to dream will not be established, or if established, will not endure."

Reactions
According to Christopher Hitchens, "Orwell was one of the very few commentators to see the sinister influence of [Burnham's] preachings, and subject these to a critique which greatly nettled Burnham himself."

Michael Shelden saw Burnham's work and Orwell's analysis as having an influence on his novel Nineteen Eighty-Four.

Robert Conquest saw the article as one of the first predictions that the Soviet Union would collapse if it could not successfully liberalise itself.

Extracts

But subjectively, a majority of Americans would prefer either Russia or Germany to Britain, and, as between Russia and Germany, would prefer whichever seemed stronger at the moment. It is, therefore, not surprising that Burnham's world view should often be noticeably close to that of the American imperialists on the one side, or to that of the isolationists on the other. It is a 'tough' or 'realistic' world-view which fits in with the American form of wish-thinking.

The immediate cause of the German defeat was the unheard-of folly of attacking the U.S.S.R., while Britain was still undefeated and America was manifestly getting ready to fight. Mistakes of this magnitude can only be made, or at any rate they are most likely to be made, in countries where public opinion has no power. So long as the common man can get a hearing, such elementary rules as not fighting all your enemies simultaneously are less likely to be violated.

See also
Bibliography of George Orwell

References

External links
 Online text

Essays by George Orwell
1946 essays
Works originally published in Polemic (magazine)


Festival books (, ) are books, often illustrated, that commemorate a notable event such as a royal entry,  coronation or wedding. Funerals were also commemorated in similar fashion.  The genre thrived in Renaissance and early modern Europe, where rulers utilized the form to both document and embellish displays of wealth and power.

Description
Large numbers were produced, often surviving in very few copies; the largest collection, in the British Library, has over 2000 examples.  Originally manuscripts, often illustrated, compiled for prince or city, with the arrival of print they were frequently published, varying in form from short pamphlets describing the order of events, and perhaps recording speeches, to lavish books illustrated with woodcuts or engravings showing the various tableaux, often including a fold-out panorama of the procession, curling to and fro across the page. The pamphlets were ephemera; a printed description of two leaves describing the entry of Ferdinand II of Aragon into Valladolid, 1513, survives in a single copy (at Harvard) because it was bound with another text. A lost description of the ceremonious reception given by Louis XII to Ferdinand at Savona (June 1507) is only known from a purchase receipt of Ferdinand Columbus.

These livrets are not always to be trusted as literal records; some were compiled beforehand from the plans, and others after the event from fading memories. The authors or artists engaged in producing the books had by no means always seen the entry themselves.  Roy Strong finds that they are "an idealization of an event, often quite distant from its reality as experienced by the average onlooker. One of the objects of such publications was to reinforce by means of word and image the central ideas that motivated those who conceived the programme." Philip II of Spain's ceremonial entry into Antwerp in 1549 was all but called off because of torrential rain, but the book shows it as it should have been.  Thomas Dekker, the playwright and author of the book on The Magnificent Entertainment for James I of England is refreshingly frank:

The Holy Roman Emperor, Maximilian I, went a step further, creating enormous virtual triumphs that existed solely in the form of print. The Triumphs of Maximilian (begun in 1512 and unfinished at Maximilian's death in 1519) contains over 130 large woodcuts by Albrecht Dürer and other artists, showing a huge procession (still in open country) culminating in the Emperor himself, mounted on a huge triumphal car.  The Triumphal Arch (1515), the largest print ever made, at 3.57 x 2.95 metres when the 192 sheets are assembled, was produced in an edition of seven hundred copies for distribution to friendly cities and princes. It was intended to be hand-coloured and then pasted to a wall.  Traditional tableau themes, including a large genealogy, and many figures of Virtues, are complemented by scenes of Maximilian's life and military victories.  Maximilian was wary of entries in person, having been locked up by his loyal subjects in Bruges in 1488 for eleven weeks, until he could pay the bills from his stay.

An early meeting between the festival book with travel literature is the account  of the visit in 1530 of the future Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor, then King of Hungary and Bohemia, to Constantinople.

Examples
 C'est la deduction du sumpteux order plaisantz spectacles et magnifiques theatres dresses, about entry into Rouen of Henri II and Catherine de' Medici, 1550
 Feste nelle nozze del serenissimo Don Francesco Medici Gran Duca di Toscana, commemorating marriage of Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany to Bianca Cappello, 1578.
 Descrizione delle feste fatte in Firenze, commemorating wedding of Ferdinando II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, 1630s. Festivities included horse ballet.
 Pompa Introitus Ferdinandi Austriaci Hispaniarum Infantis in Urbem Antwerpen, describing Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand of Austria's entry into Antwerp, 1635; illustrated by Peter Paul Rubens.
 Pompa funeral honras y exequias en la muerte dela muy alta y Catolica Señora Doña Isabel, on occasion of 1644 funeral of queen Isabel de Borbon of Spain
 Courses de testes et de bague, on occasion of 1662 tournament in Paris, with engravings by Israel Silvestre and François Chauveau
 Relation de la feste de Versailles, regarding Louis XIV's party in 1668 for Peace of Aix-la-Chapelle, with premiere of Molière's George Dandin
 Narrazione delle solenni reali feste, events in Naples for 1747 birth of Infante Philip
 Sacre et Couronnement de Louis XVI, commemorating coronation of Louis XVI of France, 1775
A True Representation of the Triumphal car, pulled by four horses, which conveyed Sir Francis Burdett to the Crown and Anchor Tavern, Strand, 29 June 1807 (after his election as MP for Westminster).

See also
 Propaganda

References

Further reading

 Edmund A. Bowles. "Music in Court Festivals of State: Festival Books as Sources for Performance Practices", Early Music  28/3 (Aug. 2000).
 Helen Watanabe-O'Kelly, 'The Early Modern Festival Book: Function and Form' in J.R. Mulryne, Helen Watanabe-O'Kelly and Margaret Shewring (eds.), Europa Triumphans: Court and Civic Festivals in Early Modern Europe (Aldershot and Burlington VT: Ashgate, 2004) vol. I, pp. 3–18.

External links

  (illustrated lecture)

 Duke University. German festival books
Collections
 List of collections of festival books, compiled by the British Library
 Festival Books 253 books online from the British Library
 over 300 Festival books, mostly German from Herzog August Bibliothek Wolfenbüttel (in German)
 Getty Research Institute, California. Festivals Collection
 New York Public Library. Digital Collections. Festival books
 Anne S. K. Brown Military Collection, Brown University Library, USA, includes a collection of festival books from the 16th century to the early 20th century

Books by type
European court festivities
Visual arts genres


Jessica Fisher (born March 12, 1976 in Claremont, California) is an American poet, translator, and critic. In 2012, she was awarded the Joseph Brodsky Rome Prize Fellowship in literature by the American Academy of Arts and Letters.

Her first book, Frail-Craft, won the 2006 Yale Series of Younger Poets Competition and was a finalist for the Northern California Book Award. Her second book, Inmost, won the 2011 Nightboat Poetry Prize.

Life
Her poems and translations appear in such journals as The American Poetry Review, At Length, The Believer, the Colorado Review, McSweeney's, The New Yorker, The New York Review of Books, The Paris Review, The Threepenny Review, and TriQuarterly. With Robert Hass, she co-edited The Addison Street Anthology; this book serves as a guide to the Berkeley Poetry Walk, which was named a National Poetry Landmark by the Academy of American Poets.

She holds a B.A. in English and Art History from Swarthmore College and a Ph.D. in English Literature from the University of California at Berkeley, where she was the Holloway Postdoctoral Fellow in Poetry and Poetics from 2009-2011.

She is the daughter of Ann Fisher-Wirth.

Awards

The Joseph Brodsky Rome Prize in Literature, awarded by the American Academy in Arts and Letters, 2012-2013
Nightboat Books Poetry Prize, 2011
Holloway Postdoctoral Fellowship in Poetry and Poetics, University of California at Berkeley, 2009-2011
Northern California Book Award, finalist, 2008
Yale Younger Poets Prize, 2006
Djerassi Residency Fellowship, 2005
Eisner Award in Poetry, 2000 and 2002

Books

Poetry

Edited

Translations

The Paris Review, "The Swallow's Testicles," a translation of a poem by Hans Arp
The New York Review of Books, "Forget", a translation of a poem by Czeslaw Milosz

Reviews
The New Yorker, Ligaya Mishan
Library Journal
Boston Review, Amelia Klein
Kenyon Review, Meghan O'Rourke
The Missouri Review, Chad Parmenter
The Rumpus, T Fleischmann

External links
Fisher's page at Nightboat Books

References

Living people
Swarthmore College alumni
University of California, Berkeley alumni
American women poets
1976 births
Yale Younger Poets winners
21st-century American poets
21st-century American translators
21st-century American women writers


Polaris is the twelfth studio album by power metal band Stratovarius, released on 15 May 2009. It is the first Stratovarius album to feature bassist Lauri Porra and guitarist Matias Kupiainen, following former bassist Jari Kainulainen's departure from the band in 2005 and former guitarist Timo Tolkki's departure in 2008.

Timo Kotipelto, who at the time of Polaris''' release had been a member of Stratovarius the longest (since 1994) among the current members, considered Polaris to be "the album that saved the band" and said that "without it there would not be any Stratovarius." More time passed between the release of Stratovarius' eponymous album Stratovarius in 2005 and the release of Polaris than between any other two consecutive albums released by the band. Stratovarius in 2006 had recorded a demo album called Revolution Renaissance, performed one Revolution Renaissance song live in August 2007 ("Last Night on Earth") and according to Kotipelto had intended to release a completed version of the album in 2008. However, the songs of that album were re-recorded and released in 2008 as New Era, the first album of Tolkki's new band, Revolution Renaissance, which acquired the album's prior name.Polaris reached No. 2 on the Finnish albums chart, as well as reaching the top 70 in five other countries.. (in Italian). FIMI. 2009. Archived from the original on 2012-04-04. Retrieved 2014-01-09. "Deep Unknown" was released as a single, reaching No. 20 on the Finnish singles chart. In its first week of release, the album sold around 800 copies in the U.S.

Track listing

Personnel
Stratovarius
Timo Kotipelto – lead vocals, background vocals, production
Matias Kupiainen – guitar, background vocals, engineering (vocals, guitar, bass), production
Jens Johansson – keyboard, background vocals, engineering, production
Jörg Michael – drums, production
Lauri Porra – bass, background vocals, production

Additional credits
Seppo Rautasuo – strings (track 11)
Heikki Hämäläinen – strings (track 11)
Heikki Vehmanen – strings (track 11)
Kari Lindstedt – strings (track 11)
Perttu Vänskä – strings arrangement (tracks 1, 8), strings programming (tracks 1, 8), engineering (acoustic guitar; track 11), additional Pro Tools editing
Pessi Levanto – strings arrangement (track 11)
Alexi Parviainen – background vocals
Marko Waara – background vocals
Tipe Johnson – background vocals
Tony Kakko – background vocals
Tommi Vainikainen – engineering (strings; track 11)
Mikko Karmila – mixing
Mikko Raita – mixing (track 11)
Svante Forsbäck – mastering

Release history
Following Polaris' original release, a Digipak edition was reissued on 21 May 2010, containing a bonus disc of live recordings from the 2009–10 Polaris'' world tour.

Chart performance

Album

Singles

References

External links
Polaris at stratovarius.com

Stratovarius albums
2009 albums
Edel AG albums
Victor Entertainment albums


Officium may refer to:

Religion
Officium Divinum (or Divinum Officium), the official set of daily prayers prescribed by the Roman Catholic Church
Sanctum Officium, the department in the Roman Curia which oversaw Catholic doctrine

Music
Officium Defunctorum, a musical setting of the Office of the Dead, composed by the Spanish Renaissance composer Tomás Luis de Victoria in 1603
Officium (album), a 1994 album by Norwegian saxophonist Jan Garbarek, featuring the Hilliard Ensemble
Officium Triste, a doom metal band from Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Other uses
Officium (Ancient Rome), a Latin word with various meanings, including "service", "(sense of) duty", "courtesy", and "ceremony"


Everett Earl "Ed" Taylor (born May 13, 1953) is a former American football defensive back in the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the New York Jets in the ninth round of the 1975 NFL Draft. He played college football at Memphis.

Taylor also played for the Miami Dolphins.

External links
New York Jets bio

1953 births
Living people
American football cornerbacks
American football safeties
Memphis Tigers football players
New York Jets players
Miami Dolphins players


The Lviv palace of Prince Stanisław Lubomirski was built in the 1760s to Jan de Witte's design on the site of several older houses (one of which had been the property of Szymon Szymonowic). The palace's main façade, featuring decoration by Sebastian Vessinger, is on the Market Square. The two other fronts are considerably less conspicuous.

Between 1771 and 1821, the Lubomirski Palace served as the residence for Austrian governors of Galicia. It was purchased by a Ukrainian organization, Prosvita, in the 19th century and subsequently became a hotbed of nationalist activities. It was there that Yaroslav Stetsko proclaimed Ukraine's independence several days after Nazi Germany's invasion of the Soviet Union.

Next door to the Lubomirski Palace is the former palace of the Roman Catholic archbishops where King Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki died in 1673.

References
 Вуйцик В. С., Липка Р. М. Зустріч зі Львовом. Львів: Каменяр, 1987. С. 54.
 Памятники градостроительства и архитектуры Украинской ССР. Киев: Будивельник, 1983–1986. Том 3, с. 42.
 Трегубова Т. О., Мих Р. М. Львів: Архітектурно-історичний нарис. Київ: Будівельник. С. 70.

External links

Buildings and structures in Lviv
Lubomirski family
Baroque palaces in Ukraine
Prosvita


Ahmad Salama Mabruk (; 1956 – 3 October 2016), known as Abu Faraj al-Masri (), was a senior leader in the Syrian militant group Jabhat Fateh al-Sham and was previously a leader in Jabhat al-Nusra and the Egyptian Islamic Jihad militant groups. He was present alongside Abu Muhammad al-Julani at the announcement of the creation of Jabhat Fateh al-Sham. He was one of 14 people subjected to extraordinary rendition by the CIA before the 2001 declaration of a War on Terror.

Life
A computer science graduate of Cairo University, Mabrouk graduated alongside Mustafa Hamza. He then joined the Egyptian Army as a reserve officer.

In 1981, Mabruk was arrested following the assassination of President Anwar Sadat, and sentenced to seven years imprisonment. Released in 1988, Mabruk moved to Afghanistan where Sayyed Imam Al-Sharif was gathering EIJ members. However, al-Sharif was replaced by Ayman al-Zawahiri as leader of the group in 1991, and the following year Mabruk moved to Sudan.

In 1994, Mabruk's 15-year-old son Musab, as well as the 15-year-old Ahmed, son of Mohammed Sharaf, were captured by the Egyptian General Intelligence Directorate and sexually abused. They were blackmailed with a videotape of the sodomy until they agreed to act as informants against their fathers' group. Musab went through his father's files and photocopied them for the Egyptians, but the Sudanese intelligence service saw the covert meetings and alerted al-Jihad, recommending that they treat the boys leniently if they confessed. After Tariq Anwar found explosives in Musab's possession, al-Zawahiri convened a Sharia court, where Musab confessed he had been given the bomb by the Egyptians which he was told to detonate at the next Shura council meeting. They were each found guilty of "sodomy, treason, and attempted murder", and sentenced to death by firing squad. The trial, and the execution, were filmed and copies of the film were distributed by al-Jihad. The incident "catastrophically undermined" Mabruk's position in the organisation, and when the Sudanese found out about the executions, al-Jihad was ordered to leave the country.

Mabruk ran al-Jihad operations under the front organisation Bavari-C. He was a vocal critic of the group's close connections to Osama bin Laden, and criticised its leadership for allowing such a close relationship. In 1995, he was sentenced to death in absentia for plotting to bomb the Khan el-Khalili market in Cairo, along with Ahmad Ibrahim al-Sayyid al-Naggar and Adel Abdel Bary.

Throughout 1996, he maintained telephone contact with Canadian Mahmoud Jaballah, who was believed to be an al-Jihad organiser. At some point in the year, he traveled to Albania for several months where he was employed by the Society of the Revival of Islamic Heritage. His daughter married Abdullah Ahmed Abdullah.

Arrest and imprisonment in Russia
On 1 December 1996, Mabruk and Mahmud Hisham al-Hennawi - both carrying false passports - accompanied Ayman al-Zawahiri on a trip to Chechnya, where they hoped to re-establish the faltering al-Jihad. Their leader was traveling under the name Abdullah Imam Mohammed Amin, and trading on his medical credentials for legitimacy. The group switched vehicles three times but was arrested within hours of entering Russian territory and spent five months in a Makhachkala prison awaiting trial. The trio pleaded innocence, maintaining their disguise and having other al-Jihad members from Bavari-C send the Russian authorities pleas for leniency for their "merchant" colleagues who had been wrongly arrested; and Russian Member of Parliament Nadyr Khachiliev echoed the pleas for their speedy release as al-Jihad members Ibrahim Eidarous and Tharwat Salah Shehata traveled to Dagestan to plead for their release. Shehata received permission to visit the prisoners and is believed to have smuggled them $3000 which was later confiscated from their cell, and to have given them a letter which the Russians didn't bother to translate.

In April 1997, they were sentenced to six months, and were subsequently released a month later and ran off without paying their court-appointed attorney Abdulkhalik Abdusalamov his $1,800 legal fee citing their "poverty". Shehata was sent on to Chechnya, where he met with Ibn Khattab. Zawahiri and Mabruk accompanied al-Hennawi to Baku, Azerbaijan where he'd managed to secure himself a position.

In June 1998, tired of Mabruk's criticisms of his relationship with bin Laden, al-Zawahiri allegedly banished him from al-Jihad's central operations. He subsequently remained in Azerbaijan when Zawahiri left, and set up his militant cell under the Bavari-C name, replacing Eidarous as the regional commander, after his transfer to London.

1998 arrest in Azerbaijan
In August 1998, a wiretapped phone call tipped off the Israeli Mossad that a rendezvous between Ihab Saqr and an Iranian MOIS official was planned in Baku, Azerbaijan. Without a bureau in Azerbaijan, they contacted the American CIA, who allowed a Canadian-raised Mossad agent to unofficially tag along as seven or eight CIA officers based in Frankfurt oversaw a local police raid on the Baku hotel room on 20 August.

When the Azeri police received confirmation that Saqr was in his hotel room drinking coffee with others, they stormed the room grabbing all three people they found present and brought them still barefoot to the police station. It was now realised that the Iranian official hadn't yet shown up, and they had instead arrested Saqr, as well as Mabruk and Essam Marzouk. They were brought to the police station, where the Mossad agent says the police "beat the crap out of them". His laptop computer was seized, and yielded information on an Albanian cell, leading to a raid which saw five more arrested and extradited to Egypt. It also ostensibly confirmed the identity of more than a hundred others who were, or had been, arrested based on their links to the group.

An alternative telling of his arrest suggests that he had been arrested outside a Baku restaurant after American authorities had been tipped off by an informant inside al-Jihad.

Imprisonment in Egypt
Under interrogation and alleged torture, Mabruk claimed that al-Jihad had acquired chemical weapons over the past two years and gave up the names and locations of dozens of al-Jihad members. Although previously sentenced to death in absentia, he was instead sentenced to 15 years imprisonment at the Huckstep Military Court.

While in prison, he began to lead a militant al-Marj group in the Abu Zabal prison camp. In the summer of 2004, he used this position to denounce an attempt by Nabil Na'eem to preach that violence was counter-productive to jihad. That July, it was announced that his son Ibrahim, who had worked as an "educator" close to al-Jihad, had been killed in a Predator drone airstrike in the northwest Frontier Province that had killed Midhat Mursi.

In December 2007, al-Zawahiri announced he would take questions from the public and attempt to answer as many as he could. The 846th question asked if he knew whether it was true that Mabruk had been arrested while attempting to purchase red arsenic.

The following year, Zawahiri mentioned Mabruk as one of those leading the campaign to protest unfair treatment by Egyptian prison authorities who had neglected the medical needs of imprisoned militants.

Release
Mabruk was released from prison following the Egyptian revolution of 2011.

By 2016, Mabruk had travelled to Syria, where he joined the central leadership of al-Nusra Front, the Syrian branch of al-Qaeda.

Death

At approximately 5:15 pm on 3 October 2016, while being driven down a suburban street in the rebel stronghold of Jisr al-Shughur, Syria, Mabruk's car was hit by a drone strike, killing him and the driver instantaneously. Jabhat Fateh al-Sham confirmed Mabruk's death on a Twitter account run by the group.

References

1956 births
2016 deaths
Egyptian al-Qaeda members
Egyptian Islamic Jihad
Egyptian military officers
Egyptian people imprisoned abroad
Prisoners and detainees of Egypt
People subject to extraordinary rendition by the United States
People from Giza
Egyptian expatriates in Afghanistan
Egyptian expatriates in Syria
Assassinated al-Nusra Front members
Deaths by American airstrikes during the Syrian civil war
Salafi jihadists
2016 murders in Syria


Lubomirski Palace is the name of several palaces of the Lubomirski family:

 Lubomirski Palace, Białystok :pl:Pałac Rüdigerów w Białymstoku
 Lubomirski Palace, Warsaw :pl:Pałac Lubomirskich w Warszawie
 Presidential Palace, Warsaw
 Szustr House :pl:Pałac Szustra
 Lubomirski Palace, Kraków :pl:Pałac Lubomirskich w Krakowie
 Lubomirski Palace, Lublin :pl:Pałac Lubomirskich w Lublinie
 Lubomirski Palace, Opole Lubelskie
 Lubomirski Palace, Przemyśl :pl:Pałac Lubomirskich w Przemyślu
 Summer Palace, Rzeszów :pl:Letni Pałac Lubomirskich w Rzeszowie

 Lubomirski Palace, Lviv
 Lubomirski Palace in Rivne
 Dubno Castle

Residential castles
 Łańcut Castle
 Nowy Wiśnicz Castle
 Rzeszów Castle


Seven Mile Island is an island located inside western Coronation Gulf, south of Victoria Island, in the Kitikmeot Region, Nunavut, Canada.

Other islands in the vicinity include Blaze Island, Kigirktaryuk Island, Onitkok Island, and the Berens Islands, Couper Islands, Deadman Islands, Nichols Islands, and Sir Graham Moore Islands. The community of Kugkluktuk (formerly Coppermine) is located on the mainland,  to the southwest.

References

 Seven Mile Island at the Atlas of Canada

Islands of Coronation Gulf
Uninhabited islands of Kitikmeot Region


Patrick Sky is the self-titled debut album of Patrick Sky, released in 1965 on the Vanguard label.

Track listing
All tracks composed by Patrick Sky; except where indicated:

Side one
 "Many a Mile"
 "Hangin' Round"
 "Love Will Endure"
 "Reuben" (Traditional)
 "Rattlesnake Mountain" (Traditional)
 "Everytime" (Tom Paxton)

Side two
 "Come With Me Love"
 "Nectar of God"
 "Separation Blues"
 "Ballad of Ira Hayes" (Peter LaFarge)
 "Words Without Music" (Dayle Stanley)
 "Wreck of the 97" (Dewey, Noell, Wittier)

Personnel
Patrick Sky - guitar, vocals, harmonica
Ralph Rinzler - mandolin on "Come With Me Love" and "Wreck of the 97"

1965 debut albums
Patrick Sky albums
Vanguard Records albums


Kim Oh-Sung (; born 16 August 1986) is a South Korean football midfielder who plays for Gyeongju KH&NP in the Korea National League.

Club career

Kim Oh-Sung was drafted to Daegu FC in 2009. He made his Daegu FC first-team debut on 20 June 2009 in a match against Suwon Bluewings, coming on as a substitute after 82 minutes of play. Kim made a further four K-League appearances during the season. Following limited on field play during the 2010 season (only one match), Kim joined R-League side Police FC to comply with his two-year military service obligations.

Club career statistics

External links

1986 births
Living people
Men's association football midfielders
South Korean men's footballers
Daegu FC players
Asan Mugunghwa FC players
Ulsan Hyundai Mipo Dockyard FC players
K League 1 players
Korea National League players
Korea University alumni


Freak-Out is the seventh album released by the Japanese metal band Aion. This is the bands "softest sounding" album, the songs are more straight hard rock, with barely any metal edge to them. For this reason it is arguably considered the bands worst, reflected by them having disbanded the year of its release. Although not disbanded in the traditional sense, as Nov and Izumi continued to release their own music using the Aion name.

Track listing

Personnel
Nov – vocals
Izumi – lead and rhythm guitars
Dean – bass
Shu – drums

References

1995 albums
Aion (Japanese band) albums


Brian Young may refer to:

 Brian Young (American football, born 1972), American football coach and head football coach of Stetson University
 Brian Young (American football, born 1977), American football coach and former defensive tackle
 Brian Young (drummer), drummer for New York–based pop band Fountains of Wayne
 Brian Young (politician) (born 1949), Canadian politician in Nova Scotia
 Brian Young (ice hockey) (born 1958), Canadian ice hockey defenceman
 Brian Young (Royal Navy officer) (1930–2009), British Royal Navy officer
 Brian Young (magistrate) (born 1954), served as magistrate of the British Overseas Territory of Pitcairn Island

See also
 Bryan Young (disambiguation)


Christian Jensen Lofthuus (Kristian Jenssøn Lofthus) (15 May 1750 - 13 June 1797) was a prominent farmer from Risør, Norway. Between 1786-87, he led a large peasant revolt in Norway which became known as the  Lofthusreisingen.

Biography
Lofthus was born in Risør in Nedenes county, Norway. He was the son of an unwed  mother from a local farming family and a father of higher social status and started life as a farmer on the Lofthus farm in Vestre Moland just outside Lillesand. Soon, he also had interests in a sawmill and engaged in shipping and trade and had traveled as a skipper to both Denmark and Great Britain. Later, he was being tried and ruined for violating trade restrictions, he became outspoken against the social differences he saw at the root of his problems. He soon became a leader to the local farmers.

In June 1786, he presented a written complaint to Crown Prince Frederik who was then Regent of Denmark. At that time, Lofthus had been selected by the village as an envoy with a list of complainants on behalf of the common people of the community. Most of the complaints concerned large demands for payment for official business. It was also complained that officials demanded overly high taxes. Moreover, the farmers wanted a repeal of the Danish grain monopoly and a freer timber trade.

Lofthus had an audience with the crown prince twice in June and July 1786, and by his own account he had virtually been given a royal mandate to return home to document the complaints. During the early years of Frederick's regentship, he gave his support to liberal reforms many of which included  farm measures. When Lofthus returned to Risør, he claimed to have succeeded with his demands. He repeated this several times, each time with more signatures on the complaints and petitions. When an attempt to arrest him failed, armed peasants rose on 2 October 1786, forcing local officials to grant immunity to Lofthus.

What followed was a back-and-forth of threats of armed conflict, localized armed uprisings, official investigations (confirming several of the complaints made by Lofthus) and the eventual arrest of Lofthus on 15 March 1787.  Enevold Falsen (1755–1808), a noted attorney and father of the future Norwegian constitutional writer Christian Magnus Falsen, defended Lofthus in the ensuing trial. However, in 1792 Lofthus received penal servitude for life. He died of a stroke after ten years of captivity in  Akershus Fortress in Christiania.

Legacy
Lofthus became inspirational for the national struggle for independence leading up to the events of 1814 in Norway. The Norwegian leftist movement at the time regarded him as a martyr for the Norwegian cause. Henrik Wergeland later wrote passionately of how Lofthus was betrayed by the government (Almuestalsmanden Christian Jensen Lofthuus and sundry-Urolighederne in 1786 and 87 in Nedenes County in Christian Sand Post No. 82-142/1842). In 1914, a memorial stone with inscription was erected to Lofthus on his farm in Vestre Moland.  In 2002, a monument by Norwegian artist Gunn Harbitz was raised by the  harbour in Lillesand.

References

Other sources
Barton, H. Arnold (1986) Scandinavia in the Revolutionary era, 1760-1815  (University of Minnesota Press)
Sætra, Gustav and  Johnsen, Berit Eide (1998) Kristian Lofthus og hans tid (Kristiansand: Høgskolen i Agder)

External links
 Google books

1750 births
1797 deaths
Norwegian rebels
18th-century rebels
Norwegian farmers
People from Risør
People from Lillesand
Peasant revolts
18th-century farmers
18th-century Norwegian people


The Joy of Pregnancy is a guide to pregnancy and childbirth, written by Tori Kropp and published by The Harvard Common Press in April 2008.

Format
The Joy of Pregnancy is written  in a month-by-month format. Each chapter begins with a section on changes within mom's body and includes "Important Things to Know" for that month, such as medical tests to schedule, questions to ask the doctor, and products that should be bought for baby and mom. "Tori's Tips" are dispersed throughout the book, with specific advice from Tori relating to each month. The chapters also include question and answer sections, questions from Tori's readers, as well as information for dads in the "Dad's Corner."

Awards
The Joy of Pregnancy received The National Parenting Center's Seal of Approval in 2008. The book was also designated as a "Best Consumer Health 2008" title by Library Journal.

References

External links
The Joy of Pregnancy Book Site
The Joy of Pregnancy Info Page

Works about human pregnancy
Parenting advice books
2008 non-fiction books


Jŏngbang Castle () is a Koguryo-era mountain fortress located outside Sariwŏn, North Hwanghae Province, North Korea. Cresting the ridges of Mt. Jŏngbang, the fortress was built for the defence of the Koguryo capital of Pyongyang. Rebuilt in 1632 by Kim Ja-jeom, the fortress skilfully uses the surrounding cliffs  by cutting down the outer slope and winding around the cliffs and ridges, to give a fortress surrounded by over 12 kilometres of 6-metre high stone walls, which extend to over ten metres tall in some places. The walls are pierced by four large gates, the most well preserved of which is the south one. Inside the walled fortress, there are the ruins of commander's posts, barracks, arsenals, armories, granaries, storehouses.

The Sŏngbul Temple, founded in 898 and containing some of the oldest wooden buildings in North Korea, is located within the fortress' walls.

See also
 Taehŭng Castle
 National Treasures of North Korea

References

1632 establishments in Asia
17th-century establishments in Korea
Archaeological sites in North Korea
Buddhist archaeological sites in Korea
Buildings and structures completed in 1632
Buildings and structures in North Hwanghae Province
Castles in North Korea
National Treasures of North Korea


Robert Livingston Rudolph (December 29, 1865 — September 16, 1930) was an American bishop of the Reformed Episcopal Church. He was the first bishop to be raised with the church. Rudolph also served as Professor of Dogmatic Theology and Christian Ethics at the Theological Seminary of the Reformed Episcopal Church in Philadelphia for twenty-seven years before his death. Together Rudolph and his son, Robert Knight Rudolph, trained men for the gospel ministry at this institution for a total of seventy-four years. Rudolph was widely recognized as an outstanding preacher, teacher, scholar and bishop.

Biography
Rudolph was born and reared in New York City, attending city schools until the eighth grade.  Until the age of ten, he and his family went to the Fourth German Reformed Mission (Reformed Church in America) pastored by John H. Oerter. At that time, to encourage Rudolph to learn English, the family joined the First Reformed Episcopal Church pastored by the Rev. William T. Sabine, who later became a bishop in the Reformed Episcopal Church. After finishing school, Rudolph went into the jewelry business for five years.

Education
Rudolph graduated New York University in 1892, and received a master's degree from the same institution four years later. In 1894 he graduated from the Theological Seminary of the Reformed Episcopal Church. Desiring to study under the famous B.B. Warfield, he continued his postgraduate studies at Princeton Seminary for one more year. In 1906 New York University awarded him an honorary Doctor of Divinity. That same year he traveled to Erlangen, Germany to study under Professor Theodor Zahn, the leader in conservative New Testament scholarship at the time.

Ordination
Rudolph was ordained deacon in 1895 and presbyter in 1896. On January 12, 1909, he was consecrated a bishop in his home church by three bishops and ten presbyters with Bishop Charles Edward Cheney preaching the sermon. Rudolph first served as coadjutor of the New York and Philadelphia Synod before succeeding Bishop Sabine to the bishopric upon the latter’s death in 1913. Throughout the next few years, he also served as bishop in Canada, acting bishop in Chicago, and bishop of the Special Missionary Jurisdiction of the South. He became the presiding bishop of the denomination in 1922, and was re-elected to that position in 1924, 1927 and 1930. He is credited with having saved the church from disintegration after the vestments controversy.

Seminary professor

The board of trustees of the Reformed Episcopal Seminary elected Rudolph to teach dogmatic theology in 1903. He resigned as Bishop Sabine’s assistant in order to take up the challenge of this new work. Later, he became professor of Biblical theology and Christian ethics. He devoted twenty-seven years of his life to training men for pastoral service, using A.A. Hodge’s Outlines of Theology, which presents theological topics in question and answer format, to stimulate discussion in the classroom. And to make sure that his students knew the Bible, he required that they read through it in its entirety in two years using James M. Gray’s Biblical Synthesis course.

The seminary granted Rudolph a sabbatical for the academic year 1930–31 to study abroad, but he died at his summer home in Dorset, VT, on September 16, 1930, before he was scheduled to leave.

Sources
Allen C. Guelzo, For the Union of Evangelical Christendom: The Irony of the Reformed Episcopalians (University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1994).
“Bishop Robert Livingston Rudolph, 1865–1930” in RESume (Fall, 1981), pp. 1ff.
Raymond A. Acker, A History of the Reformed Episcopal Seminary 1886–1964 (Phila.: Theological Seminary of the Reformed Episcopal Church, 1965).

1865 births
1930 deaths
Calvinist and Reformed philosophers
Reformed Episcopal Seminary faculty
American Calvinist and Reformed theologians
Clergy from Philadelphia
Bishops of the Reformed Episcopal Church
Presiding Bishops of the Reformed Episcopal Church
20th-century Calvinist and Reformed theologians


Jordan M. Zimmermann (born May 23, 1986) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Washington Nationals, Detroit Tigers, and Milwaukee Brewers. Zimmermann was a two-time MLB All-Star, and co-led the National League in wins in 2013. In 2014, Zimmermann pitched the first no-hitter in Washington Nationals history.

Career
Zimmermann was born in Auburndale, Wisconsin, where he played all four years of high school on the varsity team at Auburndale High School. He began his career as a catcher, then moved to multiple positions due to his versatility. He was used as a starting pitcher as well as a closer in tight games. Zimmermann attended the University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point, and was drafted by the Washington Nationals in the second round of the 2007 Major League Baseball draft as a compensation pick from the Chicago Cubs for the signing of Alfonso Soriano.

In 2008, Zimmermann had a combined 10–3 record with a 2.89 earned run average (ERA) with the Potomac Nationals of the Class A-Advanced Carolina League and the Harrisburg Senators of the Class AA Eastern League, and in July was named to the Eastern League All-Star team. He finished the season leading the organization in wins, strikeouts, and earned run average, and was the MILB.com Nationals pitcher of the year.

Washington Nationals

2009
Zimmermann was rated the Nationals' best prospect going into the 2009 MLB season, according to Baseball America. In 2009, Zimmermann made the Nationals' roster as the fifth starter; however, the Nationals did not need him in the rotation until mid-April, so Zimmermann opened the season with the Triple-A Syracuse Chiefs. Zimmermann's contract was purchased on April 20, 2009, and he made his major league debut that night, after a two-plus hour rain delay, against the Atlanta Braves. He pitched six innings, allowing two runs on six hits, with three strikeouts and a walk, earning the victory.

In his second game against the New York Mets, Zimmermann won his second game in as many starts, becoming the first Nationals/Expos pitcher to win his first two starts of his career since Randy Johnson did so in 1988. Coincidentally, Zimmermann was the losing pitcher in Johnson's historic 300th win on June 4, 2009.

Zimmermann experienced elbow pain, and in July landed on the disabled list. After attempted rehab, in August 2009 Zimmermann was diagnosed with a torn ulnar collateral ligament and underwent Tommy John surgery, expecting to miss 18 months. He finished his rookie season of 2009 going 3–5 with a 4.63 ERA in 16 starts.

2010
In 2010, he made quick progress. Over four minor league levels, he started 10 games in limited play, racking up just 39.2 innings, but compiling a solid record: 1.59 ERA, 27 hits allowed, 31 strikeouts, and just six walks. On August 26 he was recalled to make his 2010 debut back in the big leagues, where Zimmermann got a no-decision in an eventual win by the Nationals over the Cardinals. On this same day, the Nationals learned that their other young pitching phenom, Stephen Strasburg, would need Tommy John surgery and would be out for 12–18 months. In Zimmermann's second return start, however, five days later, he pitched six shutout innings, allowing only one hit, no walks, and striking out nine, a personal best. He also became the first National to get through six innings facing only 18 batters. Zimmermann finished the 2010 year 1–2 with a 4.94 ERA in seven starts.

2011
On May 6, 2011, Zimmermann pitched an immaculate inning versus the Florida Marlins at Sun Life Stadium. He finished the 2011 year 8–11 with a 3.18 ERA.

2012
On May 28, 2012, Zimmermann hit his first career home run off of Miami Marlins pitcher Carlos Zambrano. Zimmermann became the third Nationals pitcher named NL Pitcher of the Month during the 2012 season when the selection was announced on August 2, 2012. During July he went 4–0 with an MLB-best 0.97 ERA. He gave up 27 hits in 37 innings and struck out 31 compared to 4 walks. He finished the 2012 season 12–8 with a 2.94 ERA.

In Game 4 of the 2012 National League Division Series, Zimmermann made a relief appearance in the 7th inning, his first since 2008 at A-level Potomac. Entering a tie game, Zimmermann struck out the side. The Nationals would eventually lose the series to the St. Louis Cardinals after Game 5.

2013
Zimmermann hurled his first career shutout on April 26, 2013, with a one-hitter against the Cincinnati Reds. It was the second straight one-hitter by Nationals pitching in the series, marking the first occasion since 1917 that a Washington team achieved that streak, and the first time since 1900 that the Reds were victimized that way.

In 2013, Zimmermann was named to his first All-Star Game, but chose not to play due to stiffness in his neck. He finished the season with a career high in wins, going 19–9, while also posting a 3.25 ERA and 161 strikeouts in a career-high  innings over 32 starts. His wins total tied with Adam Wainwright for the National League lead.

2014
On September 28, 2014, the last day of the regular season, Zimmermann threw the first no-hitter in Washington Nationals history, a 1–0 win over the Miami Marlins and Henderson Alvarez, the pitcher who threw the final no-hitter of the 2013 season. Zimmermann faced only one over the minimum in the game; only a fifth inning walk to Justin Bour and a seventh inning third strike wild pitch that allowed Garrett Jones (who was subsequently picked off) to reach first base separated him from a perfect game. This was also the first time in MLB history that a no-hitter had been thrown on the final day in two consecutive seasons. He finished the season with a 14–5 record and a 2.66 ERA, striking out a career-high 182 batters in  innings.

2015
Zimmermann finished the 2015 season with a record of 13–10 along with a 3.66 ERA, 1.205 WHIP and 164 strikeouts in 201 innings pitched. Following the season, he became one of a record 20 players to receive a qualifying offer. Zimmermann finished his tenure with the Nationals starting 178 games, sporting a 70-50 record, a 3.32 ERA, pitching 1094 innings, eight complete games (four shutouts) and striking out 903 batters.

Detroit Tigers

2016
On November 30, 2015, the Detroit Tigers signed Zimmermann to a five-year, $110 million contract.

Zimmermann was named the American League Pitcher of the Month for April. During the month of April, Zimmermann allowed just two earned runs in 33 innings pitched, for a 0.55 ERA. He was 5–0, becoming the sixth pitcher to finish April with five-plus wins, zero losses and a sub-1.00 ERA. He joins Fernando Valenzuela (1981), Randy Johnson (2000), Cliff Lee (2008), Zack Greinke (2009), and Ubaldo Jiménez (2010). Zimmermann's 0.55 ERA is the third-best mark for April in Tigers history. The only two Detroit pitchers with better ERAs in April were Bernie Boland with a 0.30 ERA in 1915 and John Hiller with a 0.36 ERA in 1974. On July 4, he was placed on the 15-day disabled list due to a neck strain.

2017
On May 23, Zimmermann recorded his 1,000th career strikeout in a game against the Houston Astros. On July 17, in a game against the Kansas City Royals, Zimmermann threw 79 strikes out of 97 pitches, an 81 percent strike rate that ranks as the best by a Tigers starter with 80 pitches or more since at least 1988, and was the best by a Major League starter since 2008. Overall, Zimmermann struggled throughout the 2017 season. In 29 starts, he went 8–13 with a 6.08 ERA and 1.55 WHIP.

2018
On April 11, Zimmermann was struck in the face by a line drive by Jason Kipnis. Zimmermann was taken to the hospital, and was diagnosed with a bruised jaw, but made his next start. On May 6, after making seven starts in the 2018 season, Zimmermann was placed on the 10-day disabled list with a right shoulder strain. He returned to the rotation on June 16. For the 2018 season, Zimmermann made 25 starts, compiling a 7–8 record with a 4.52 ERA and 111 strikeouts in  innings pitched.

2019
Zimmermann began the 2019 season as the Tigers Opening Day starter. He was placed on the disabled list on April 26 due to a UCL sprain. He returned to MLB action on June 19, starting and pitching four innings against the Pittsburgh Pirates. Zimmermann finished the 2019 season with a 6.91 ERA and a dismal 1–13 record, becoming the first Tiger pitcher since at least 1908 to post fewer than two wins in a season with at least 20 starts.

2020
Zimmermann began the 2020 season on the 45/60 day injured list due to a right forearm strain. With the 2020 Detroit Tigers, Zimmermann appeared in three games, compiling a 0-0 record with 7.94 ERA and six strikeouts in  innings pitched.

Milwaukee Brewers
On February 18, 2021, Zimmermann signed a minor league contract with the Milwaukee Brewers organization that included an invitation to Spring Training. On March 26, 2021, Zimmermann was released by the Brewers. On March 27, Zimmermann re-signed with the Brewers on a new minor league contract. On April 29, 2021, Zimmermann was selected to the active roster  Zimmermann recorded a 7.94 ERA in 2 games for the Brewers.

On May 11, 2021, Zimmermann announced his retirement from professional baseball.

Pitching style
Zimmermann was mainly a three-pitch pitcher. He threw a four-seam fastball at  that topped out at , a slider which he described as a "baby cutter" (), and a curveball (). On rare occasions, he also featured a circle change to left-handed hitters.

References

External links

1986 births
Living people
American people of German descent
Baseball players from Wisconsin
Detroit Tigers players
Hagerstown Suns players
Harrisburg Senators players
Major League Baseball pitchers
Milwaukee Brewers players
National League All-Stars
National League wins champions
People from Auburndale, Wisconsin
Potomac Nationals players
Syracuse Chiefs players
Toledo Mud Hens players
Vermont Lake Monsters players
Washington Nationals players
Wisconsin–Stevens Point Pointers baseball players
Eau Claire Express players


Nicole Berger (born Nicole Gouspeyre, 12 June 1934 – 13 April 1967) was a French actress.

Biography
Berger was born in Paris.  She had a brief theatrical career, particularly in the Compagnie Barrault-Renaud, before starting to film.  Claude Autant-Lara gave her her first real chance in 1954, offering her one of the three leading roles in Le Blé en herbe.  She went on to perform on film from 1956 to 1963, then had a two year gap during which she only appeared in one full-length film. She then turned to television, playing the protagonist of the leading soap Cecilia.

Unfortunately She was killed in a car crash in Eure when she was thrown from a car driven by Dany Dauberson.

Partial filmography

1952: Jocelyn (by Jacques de Casembroot) - Julie, la soeur de Jocelyn
1953: Julietta (by Marc Allégret) - Martine Valendor
1954: Le Blé en herbe (by Claude Autant-Lara) - Vinca
1955: Spring, Autumn and Love (by Gilles Grangier) - Cécilia
1956: The Girl from Flanders (by Helmut Käutner) - Angeline Meunier / Engele
1956: Les Indiscrètes (by Raoul André) - Elisabeth Langeac
1956: Les Aventures de Till L'Espiègle (by Joris Ivens and Gérard Philipe) - Nèle
1957: He Who Must Die (by Jules Dassin) - Mariori
1957: Spring of Life (by Arne Mattsson) - Elisa Fernandez
1958: First of May (Le Père et l'Enfant) (by Luis Saslavsky) - Annie Chapois
1958: Girls of the Night (by Maurice Cloche) - Néda
1958: En cas de malheur (by Claude Autant-Lara) - Janine - la bonne d'Yvette
1958: Véronique et son cancre (Short, by Eric Rohmer) - Véronique
1959: Les Dragueurs (by Jean-Pierre Mocky) - Françoise
1959: All the Boys Are Called Patrick (Short, by Jean-Luc Godard) - Véronique
1959: The Restless and the Damned (by Yves Allégret) - Claire Rancourt
1960: The Siege of Sidney Street (The Siege of Hell Street) (by Robert S. Baker and Monty Berman) - Sara
1960: Tirez sur le pianiste (by François Truffaut) - Thérèse Saroyan
1961: The Seven Deadly Sins (by various directors) - (segment "Luxure, La") (uncredited)
1962: La Dénonciation (by Jacques Doniol-Valcroze) - Eléonore Germain
1963: La Machine à parler d'amour (Short, by Sébastien Japrisot) - La jeune fille
1963: Chair de poule (by Julien Duvivier) - Simone
1963: À propos d'un meurtre (Short, by Christian Ledieu)
1964: Douchka (Short, by Marco de Gastyne) - Récitante / Narrator (voice)
1965: Mademoiselle de la Ferte (TV Movie, called "drama" at the time, soap) - Diana
1966: Cécilia, médecin de campagne (TV Series) - Cécilia Beaudouin
1968: The Story of a Three-Day Pass (by Melvin Van Peebles) - Miriam (final film role)

Theatre
 1959 : La Folie by and directed by Louis Ducreux, Théâtre de la Madeleine

References

External links

1934 births
1967 deaths
French stage actresses
French film actresses
French television actresses
Actresses from Paris
Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery
20th-century French actresses
Road incident deaths in France


The United States Naval Academy is an undergraduate college in Annapolis, Maryland with the mission of educating and commissioning officers for the United States Navy and Marine Corps. The Academy is often referred to as Annapolis, while sports media refer to the Academy as "Navy" and the students as "Midshipmen"; this usage is officially endorsed. During the latter half of the 19th century and the first decades of the 20th, the United States Naval Academy was the primary source of U.S. Navy and Marine Corps officers, with the Class of 1881 being the first to provide officers to the Marine Corps. Graduates of the Academy are also given the option of entering the United States Army or United States Air Force. Most Midshipmen are admitted through the congressional appointment system. The curriculum emphasizes various fields of engineering.

This list is drawn from alumni of the Naval Academy who are recipients of the Medal of Honor (MOH), the highest military decoration awarded by the United States government. The Academy was founded in 1845 and graduated its first class in 1846. The first alumnus to graduate and go on to receive the Medal of Honor was Harry L. Hawthorne (class of 1882). The most recent alumnus to receive the Medal of Honor was James Stockdale (class of 1947). Two alumni, Orion P. Howe (class of 1870) and Henry Lakin Simpson (class of 1882), received the Medal of Honor before being appointed to the Academy.

At the Naval Academy, in Bancroft Hall, twenty-one rooms are dedicated to each Academy graduate Medal of Honor recipient since the start of World War II.

In addition to the 73 Medal of Honor recipients who are alumni of the Academy, over 990 noted scholars from a variety of academic fields are Academy graduates, including 45 Rhodes Scholars and 16 Marshall Scholars. Additional notable graduates include 1 President of the United States and 2 Nobel Prize recipients.

Medal of Honor recipients
"Class year" refers to the alumni's class year, which usually is the same year they graduated. However, in times of war, classes often graduate early. For example, the Class of 1943 actually graduated in 1942.

Spanish–American War

Veracruz

World War I

World War II

Korea

Vietnam

Other recipients

See also

List of Medal of Honor recipients
Medal of Honor Memorial

References

General

Inline citations

United States Naval
Medal of Honor

United States Naval Academy


Igumale is a town in Benue State Nigeria.Igumale is located about 120 kilometers (75 mi) distant.  About 256 kilometers (159 mi) separates Igumale from Abuja, the nation's capital.

Igumale has a latitude of 6°48'15"N and a longitude of 7°58'22.47"E or 6.804167 and 7.972909 and Population of 8276 according to 2006 census.

Transport
Igumale is served by a station on the eastern mainline of the national railway network.

Climate
In the town of Igumale, the rainy season is warm, oppressive, and overcast and the dry or sunny season is hot, muggy, and partly cloudy. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 64 °F to 90 °F and is rarely below 57 °F or above 94 °F.
Based on the beach/pool score, the best time of the year to visit Igumale for hot-weather activities is from mid of November t mid of February.

Daily highs hover around 84°F, rarely dropping below 80°F or rising over 87°F.

Daily lows average 72°F, rarely dropping below 70°F or rising over 74°F. On October 12, the lowest daily average low temperature is 73°F.

In Igumale, temperatures normally vary from 71°F to 90°F on February 23, the hottest day of the year, and from 64°F to 86°F on January 1, the coldest day of the year.

See also
 Railway stations in Nigeria

References

Populated places in Benue State


Hugo Ruf (born 9 April 1925 in Schramberg/Württemberg, died 1 November1999 in Brauweiler near Cologne) was an influential German harpsichordist, music pedagogue and a pioneer of early music revival in Germany. He is noted in particular for his recordings of music by Carl Philipp Emmanuel Bach. He was instrumental (along with the conductor Helmuth Koch) in the 20th century revival of C.P.E.Bach's music.

Biography
Ruf studied harpsichord at the Hochschule für Musik Freiburg since 1946. From 1967 until 1990, he taught at the Cologne School of Music, since 1971 as an lifetime professor. He was director of the Seminary for old Music.

Recordings

References

Web
 Website Schott music

1925 births
1999 deaths
Early music
Musicians from Cologne
German harpsichordists
Academic staff of the Hochschule für Musik und Tanz Köln
Place of birth missing
Hochschule für Musik Freiburg alumni
20th-century classical musicians
20th-century German musicians


Nobuo Mii (=Mii Nobuo; July 4, 1931 – July 14, 2015), often called Nobi by English speakers, was a Japanese computer pioneer who made various contributions, working for NHK and IBM, and also is an investment fund executive.

Early life and education
Nobuo Mii was born in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan, on July 4, 1931.  He studied at Fukuoka Prefectural Shuyukan Senior High School and Kyushu University, graduating from the latter in 1955.

In senior high school, he was the manager of Wireless Communications Club. In 1949, he successfully lead the club members to make a television system for the first time in Kyushu, mainly using the electronic parts thrown away by the U.S. Armed Forces stationed in Fukuoka City, ahead of Kyushu University's Engineering School or NHK's Fukuoka Broadcasting Station. His television was displayed at Western Japan Invention Exhibition and won the Invention Award from the Ministry of Education.

Career

In NHK
Upon graduation from university, he started to work at NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories, Japan Broadcasting Corporation. Half a year later, he was sent by NHK to Columbia University to study transistor technology, and, upon return to Japan, made contribution to the application of transistors in broadcasting.

From 1961, he worked in a team in NHK to automate their program preparation and broadcasting. This team eventually implemented the Total Online Program and Information Control System (TOPICS), using IBM System/360 and IBM 1800 computers. TOPICS was developed in close relationship with IBM's Federal Systems Division.

In IBM
During NHK's TOPICS project, Nobuo Mii impressed Bob Evans, who had led the IBM System/360 project to success and was the head of Federal Systems Division at that time, and was invited to work for IBM.  He was hired by IBM Japan, Ltd., in 1969, but was immediately sent to IBM in U.S. and worked on Apollo Project.

In 1971, as IBM created IBM Japan Development Laboratory, Nobuo Mii became its Technical Operations director, working in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, and lead the project to develop IBM 3767 printer terminal, using the new Systems Network Architecture communications protocol.

In 1973, he became Director of the renamed IBM Fujisawa Development Laboratory and lead various projects for the Japanese and worldwide markets, which included: IBM Japanese Language Processing System, the "Gemstone" low cost communications terminal series (IBM 3101 ASCII, 3104, 3178/3179 display terminals), etc.  He was also involved in the development of IBM 5550 and IBM JX, which eventually led his Laboratory to develop IBM ThinkPad.

In 1990, Nobuo Mii was named an IBM Corporate Vice President.  He was later named a Director in Entry Systems Division and Power Personal Division. He was also a KALEIDA board member from December 1991.

In 1993, he became President of Power Personal Systems Company, whose objective was to develop, manufacture and promote PowerPC microprocessor.  He retired from IBM in 1995.

In an investment fund
After retirement from IBM, he became the head of Sega's software company in U.S.  In 1997 he created Ignite Group in Silicon Valley, and set up Ignite Japan in 2000, becoming its Chairman.

See also
NHK & NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories
IBM System/360, IBM 1800 & Bob O. Evans
IBM Kanji System, Systems Network Architecture, IBM 3767, IBM 3101, IBM 5550, IBM JX & ThinkPad

References

External links
Nobuo Mii's Profile (IBM Archives)

1931 births
2015 deaths
People from Fukuoka Prefecture
Japanese computer scientists
IBM employees
NHK
Kyushu University alumni
Columbia University alumni


Llanrwst United  () is a Welsh football club based in Llanrwst in the Conwy Valley. They play in the Ardal Leagues North West, which is in the third tier of the Welsh football league system. The club colours are red and white.

History
Llanrwst United were founded in 1983 after Llanrwst Town and Llanrwst Athletic merged.

In the 2012–13 season the club won the Barritt Cup.

Ground
Llanrwst play at the Gwydir Park ground, close to the bridge in the centre of the town.

References

External links
Llanrwst Utd Football Club

Llanrwst
Football clubs in Wales
Welsh Alliance League clubs
Association football clubs established in 1983
Gwynedd League clubs
1983 establishments in Wales
Ardal Leagues clubs
Vale of Conwy Football League clubs


Kigirktaryuk Island is an island located inside western Coronation Gulf, south of Victoria Island, in the Kitikmeot Region, Nunavut, Canada.
Other islands in the vicinity include Blaze Island, Onitkok Island, Seven Mile Island, as well as the Berens Islands, Couper Islands, Deadman Islands, Nichols Islands, Sir Graham Moore Islands. The community of Kugkluktuk (formerly Coppermine) is located on the mainland,  to the southwest.

References

Islands of Coronation Gulf
Uninhabited islands of Kitikmeot Region


The Resistance is a social role-playing card-based social deduction party game. The game's premise involves a war between government and resistance groups, and players are assigned various roles related to these groups. A King Arthur themed-variant with additional roles is marketed as Avalon. Like other social deduction games, The Resistance and Avalon rely on certain players attempting to disrupt the larger group working together, while the rest of the players work to reveal the spy working against them.

Games take upwards of half an hour, and are played with five to ten players. The Resistance was initially playable with a standard 52-card deck of playing cards, but the newest version of the game includes extra cards which cannot be simulated in such a way. The published version of the game includes a board to track progress, role cards, voting cards, mission success and fail cards, tokens, and additional game-modifying plot cards. Thematically, the game shares the same dystopian setting as Coup and Grifters, two other games by Indie Board & Cards.

Gameplay
At the start of the game, one third of the set of players (rounded up) is randomly and secretly chosen to be government spies infiltrating the rest of the group (the Resistance). One of the players (either a spy or Resistance member) is selected to be the Mission Leader. The government spies are made aware of each other without the Resistance knowing – the only thing the Resistance knows is how many government spies exist, not who they are. This process is conducted by the first Mission Leader, who instructs the group to close their eyes, for the spies to open their eyes and see each other, for the spies to close their eyes again, and then for everyone to open their eyes and begin the game (with long pauses at each stage). Players may never reveal their identity cards to other players (unless the game is being played with "Plot Cards" as discussed below).

Rounds
During each round of the game, the player to the left of the previous Leader becomes the new Leader. The Leader selects a certain number of players to send out on a mission, starting with Mission 1. The table below shows the required number of players to go out on each mission. All of the players then discuss the Leader's choice and, simultaneous and in public, vote on whether to accept the team make-up or not. If a majority of players votes no to the proposal or if it is a tie, leadership passes on to the next player to the left and the process repeats with this Leader. This continues until a majority of players agrees with the current Leader's mission assignment. After five successively rejected mission proposals in a single mission, the Spies immediately win the game.

Once a mission team is agreed on, the players then "go" on the mission. To "go" on a mission, players on the mission are given a set of Mission Cards, one for indicating Success, the other indicating Fail. Each player turn in, face down, a Mission card. Resistance players are required to play a Mission Success card. Spies may either secretly turn in a Mission Success (to keep their identity a secret) or Mission Fail (to win the mission with the risk of their identity being revealed) card. The cards are shuffled and then revealed. If one (or two in Mission 4 when at least 7 players are playing) Mission Fail cards were turned in, the Spies win a point for the active mission. Otherwise, the Resistance players win a point for the active mission.
The game continues until either one team wins by accumulating 3 points or 5 mission assignments in a single mission have been rejected.

Other details
In the game's second edition, the full game comes with several additional Plot Cards which are handed out by the Leader at the start of each round. Plot cards have special effects when played. These effects allow a player to view specific hidden information, or to change the usual flow of play.  The Plot Cards are not included in the third edition, though the Inquisitor role is.

Avalon variant
A variant of The Resistance was released in 2012 called Avalon. Reviewers from Ars Technica praised the game's engagement, and described the gameplay "requires more than a little cunning, treachery, and a willingness to make wild, baseless accusations".

Avalon includes six new character roles which alter the game: two good and four evil. Most notably, Merlin knows the identity of some or all evil players, but must be careful not to reveal themself to the evil Assassin. Another pair of roles are Percival and Morgana- Percival secretly learns that two players are Merlin and Morgana, but does not know which player is which role. Finally, Mordred is unknown to Merlin while Oberon is unknown to other evil players, and thus these roles can be utilized to help balance gameplay.

Expansions

Hidden Agenda
Hidden Agenda introduces three rule modules to the base game that may be played alone or combined with one another.

 Assassin Module: This ruleset reflavors the roles from The Resistance: Avalon to be compatible with Resistance's dystopian setting, e.g. Merlin becoming the Commander.
 Defector Module: One spy and one resistance operative are defectors who randomly swap their allegiances within the game.
 Trapper Module: The Leader selects an additional operative to go on the mission thereby increasing the odds that a spy is selected, but the leader must select, view, then discard one player's mission card.

Hostile Intent
Hostile Intent also introduces three more rule modules to the base game:

 Inquisitor Module:  The Inquisitor may secretly look another player's loyalty after each mission. It is open information who has the Inquisitor ability, and it is passed on to whichever player was just examined. A player who has had the Inquisitor ability cannot be investigated.
 Reverser Module: Both spy and resistance sides have one Reverser which can alter the results of any mission they're on.
 Hunter Module: Both spy and resistance sides have one Chief and one Hunter in their ranks. Each Hunter must identify the opposing side's Chief to win.

The Plot Thickens
The Plot Thickens adds new rulesets to the game and includes new copies of base game components including character cards, mission cards, and tokens. The plot cards from the second edition return to the third edition, and the Sergeant and Rogue modules which were originally released bonuses with the 2014 Kickstarter campaign for Hostile Intent and Hidden Agenda make an appearance.

 The Plot Thickens Module: Plot cards are single-use abilities granted to each Mission Leader for use later at critical times.
 Sergeant Module: When embarking on a mission, that turn's Leader may assign another mission member the Sergeant role. The Sergeant may secretly view and alter one other player's mission card.
 Rogue Module: One spy and one resistance operative are considered Rogues and have win conditions separate from their respective teams.

Differences from similar games

The Resistance was designed to have several distinctions from similar games like Mafia or Werewolf. In Mafia, a player is eliminated during every day round and every night round.  Being eliminated from the game early prevents one from playing most of the game.  In The Resistance, on the other hand, players are never eliminated, and get to play in every round. In Mafia, the players never have any information about the mafiosi given away by the game (until they successfully lynch a mafia).  The players never know which way any of the mafia voted. In The Resistance, a failed mission gives definite information that at least one of the players who went on the mission is an Imperial Spy. However, in games like Mafia there is a Narrator, a person with an omniscient point of view which allows more of the storytelling aspect that Resistance lacks.

Deception is a similar game using investigators and items clues to guess who is the murderer.

References

External links

Card games introduced in 2010
Party games
Live-action role-playing games
Social deduction games
Games based on Arthurian legend


The Metropolitan Palace also known as Greek Catholic Archbishops Palace opposite St. George's Cathedral, Lviv has been the principal residence of the Metropolitans of the Ukrainian Greek-Catholic Church since the 16th century. The current building was erected in 1761-62 to Clement Fessinger's designs and displays traits of the transition from Baroque to Neo-Classical. The façade bears a plaque in memory of Archbishop Andrey Sheptytsky. On the west side of the palace extends an old flower garden. Pope John Paul II stayed at the palace during his 2001 visit to Ukraine.

References
 Памятники градостроительства и архитектуры Украинской ССР. Киев: Будивельник, 1983–1986. Том 3, с. 93.

Houses completed in 1762
Buildings and structures in Lviv
Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
Neoclassical architecture in Ukraine
Neoclassical palaces
Baroque palaces in Ukraine
Episcopal palaces


Michael Bryan may refer to:

 Mike Bryan (born 1978), American tennis player
 Michael Bryan (art historian) (1757–1821), English art historian
 Mike Bryan (musician) (1916–1972), American jazz guitarist
 Michael Bryan (footballer) (born 1990), English footballer


Unity Bridge may refer to:

Unity Bridge, under construction, between Tanzania and Mozambique
Unity Bridge 2 upstream from the Unity Bridge, also between Tanzania and Mozambique
Unity Bridge (Lowell, Oregon), covered bridge in Oregon, U.S.


Catherine Cooke is an English former cricketer who played as a bowler. She appeared in six One Day Internationals for England between 1989 and 1990, making her debut against The Netherlands. Overall, she took two wickets, scored 10 runs and took three catches. She played domestic cricket for Yorkshire.

References

External links

Year of birth missing (living people)
Place of birth missing (living people)
Living people
English women cricketers
England women One Day International cricketers
Yorkshire women cricketers


Harvey was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of Western Australia from 1950 to 1962.

The district was based on the town of Harvey lying to the south of Perth. The seat's only member was Liberal-Country League MP Iven Manning, who went on to become the member for Wellington after its abolition.

Members

Election results

Harvey


Julie Lynn Harris (; born 7 January 1969) is an English former cricketer who played as an all-rounder. She was a right-arm medium bowler and right-handed batter. She appeared in two One Day Internationals for England in the 1989 Women's European Cricket Cup, against Denmark and Ireland. She took 2 wickets at an average of 16.50. She played domestic cricket for West Midlands and Staffordshire.

References

External links

1969 births
Living people
Cricketers from Northamptonshire
English women cricketers
England women One Day International cricketers
Staffordshire women cricketers
West Midlands women cricketers


Blaze Island is an island located within western Coronation Gulf's Richardson Bay, south of Victoria Island, in the Kitikmeot Region, Nunavut, Canada.

Other islands in the vicinity include Kigirktaryuk Island, Onitkok Island, Seven Mile Island, as well as the Couper Islands and the Nichols Islands. The community of Kugkluktuk (formerly Coppermine) is located on the mainland,  to the southwest.

References

Islands of Coronation Gulf
Uninhabited islands of Kitikmeot Region


Ronald Michael Gilmore (born April 23, 1942) is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as the fifth Bishop of the Diocese of Dodge City in Kansas from 1998 to 2010.

Biography

Early life and education
Ronald Gilmore was born on April 23, 1942, in Pittsburg, Kansas, to Leo and Maxine (née McColm) Gilmore. He attended St. Mary's High School (now St. Mary's Colgan) in Pittsburg, Kansas, from 1956 to 1959, and graduated in 1960 from St. John Vianney High School in Elkhorn, Nebraska.

From 1960 to 1962, Gilmore studied at Immaculate Conception Seminary in Conception, Missouri. He participated in  the Catholic Social Service in Wichita, Kansas, in the Cuban Refugee Program until 1963, working with 20 Cuban boys at what was then called Mariana House. Gilmore also attended the University of Ottawa in Ottawa, Ontario (1963-1969), obtaining a Bachelor of Philosophy degree and degrees in theology.

Priesthood
Gilmore was ordained to the priesthood for the Diocese of Wichita by Bishop David Maloney on June 7, 1969. After his ordination, Gilmore served as an associate pastor at Blessed Sacrament Parish in Wichita. From 1971 to 1973, he pursued his doctoral studies in theology in Canada.

Upon his return to Kansas in 1973, Gilmore was assigned to the Passionist Monastery in St. Paul. Kansas. He did pastoral work at Magdalen Parish in Wichita (1973–1975) and at St. Teresa Parish in Hutchinson, Kansas (1975–1981).  Gilmore also served as assistant chancellor for the diocese.

Gilmore served as a chaplain and religious teacher at Trinity Catholic High School in Hutchinson and chair of the Executive Committee for the Holy Family Center for the developmentally disabled. In 1981, Gilmore became the administrator of St. Agnes Parish in Castleton, Kansas.  In 1982, he became was the first pastor of St. Elizabeth Ann Seton Parish in Wichita. He was named chancellor in August 1983, and vicar general and moderator of the curia in June 1988. In May 1998, the Vatican raised Gilmore to the rank of monsignor.

In 1995,  Gilmore handled a claim from the three Alberts brothers, who all claimed to have been sexually abused in 1957 by William Wheeler, a diocese priest.  In a written response, Gilmore told the men that there was no proof that Wheeler was a sexual predator and that the burden of proof was on them.  Gilmore offered them free psychological evaluations.  The brothers sued the diocese in 1996, but the case was dismissed in court because the statute of limitations had expired.  In February 2021, Wheeler, now deceased, was being investigated by the Kansas Bureau of Investigation and his name had been added to the list of diocese priests with credible accusations of sexual abuse of minors.

Bishop of Dodge City
On May 12, 1998, Pope John Paul II appointed Gilmore as the fifth bishop of the Diocese of Dodge City. He was consecrated on July 16, 1998 by Archbishop James Keleher, with Bishops Eugene Gerber and Stanley Schlarman serving as co-consecrators. He selected as his episcopal motto: "Be Still and Know" Psalms 46:10.

In 2001, the new Cathedral of Our Lady of Guadalupe in Dodge City was established.  Within the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, Gilmore sat on the Stewardship Committee.

On December 15, 2010, Pope Benedict XVI accepted Gilmore's letter of resignation as bishop of Dodge City.  Gilmore had requested early retirement at age 68 from the pope because he felt the position had become a burden.

See also

 Catholic Church hierarchy
 Catholic Church in the United States
 Historical list of the Catholic bishops of the United States
 List of Catholic bishops of the United States
 Lists of patriarchs, archbishops, and bishops

References

External links
Roman Catholic Diocese of Dodge City Official Site

Episcopal succession

1942 births
Living people
People from Pittsburg, Kansas
Roman Catholic Diocese of Wichita
Roman Catholic bishops of Dodge City
20th-century Roman Catholic bishops in the United States
21st-century Roman Catholic bishops in the United States


is a 1989 platform video game developed and published for the Family Computer  by Namco. A port for the Game Gear was released in 1991.

Gameplay

The player character, Wagan, has the ability to temporarily stun his enemies with sound waves shaped like the noises  and . Enemies cannot be destroyed with Wagan's sound waves, but the player can stand over one while it is stunned. When the player picks up a Waganizer, the sound effects shot by Wagan will become bigger with each increment, allowing the player to stun enemies for longer periods. When a four Waganizers are collected, Wagan will become invincible for a limited period, increasing his walking speed and allowing him to defeat enemies by touching them. However, Wagan will revert to his initial sound effect attack once the invincibility effect wears off. There is no energy gauge in; if the player touches an enemy or falls into a trap, they will lose a single life.

The objective of the game is to reach the end of each action scene by making the best use of Wagan's sound wave attacks and jumping ability. The player must confront a boss at the end of certain stages, but instead of actually fighting the boss in battle, the player is challenged to a mini-game where they must score more points than their opponent.

Reception

Notes

References

External links

1989 video games
Android (operating system) games
Bandai Namco Entertainment franchises
IOS games
Japan-exclusive video games
Mobile games
Namco games
Nintendo Entertainment System games
Nintendo Entertainment System-only games
Now Production games
Platformers
Game Gear games
Single-player video games
Video game franchises
Video games about reptiles
Video games developed in Japan
Virtual Console games
Virtual Console games for Wii U