Franz Schafheitlin (9 August 1895 – 6 February 1980) was a German film actor. He appeared in more than 160 films between 1927 and 1974. He was born in Charlottenburg, Berlin, Germany and died in Pullach, Germany.

Selected filmography

 The Bordellos of Algiers (1927)
 Mariett Dances Today (1928)
 The Wonderful Lies of Nina Petrovna (1929)
 Napoleon at Saint Helena (1929)
 Money on the Street (1930) as Bornhausen
 Storm in a Water Glass (1931) as Prosecutor
 The Ringer (1932) as Sergeant Carter
 Daughter of the Regiment (1933) as Major
 Sonnenstrahl (1933) as Ein Arzt im Unfallkrankenhaus
 Frasquita (1934) as Juan
 The Secret of Cavelli (1934)
 Asew (1935) as Urzoff
 The Cossack and the Nightingale (1935) as R12
 Eva (135) as Stefan, ein Arbeiter
 The Eternal Mask (1935) as Monsieur Negar
 Leutnant Bobby, der Teufelskerl (1935)
 ...nur ein Komödiant (1935) as Blanchet, court painter
 Die Pompadour (1935) as Graf Aragnac
 Augustus the Strong (1936) as Flemming
 Singende Jugend as Brunner, Präfekt
 Die Puppenfee (1936)
 The Cabbie's Song (1936) as Max Jolander
 Ball at the Metropol (1937) as Steltendorff
 IA in Oberbayern (1937) as Dr. Hans Hemann, Rechtsanwalt
 Another World (1937) as Dr. Herbert Carter
 Anna Favetti (1938) as Dr. Thom
 Heimat (1938) as Bank Director von Keller
 Steputat & Co. (1938) as Staatsanwalt
 So You Don't Know Korff Yet? (1938) as Morton
 The Immortal Heart (1939) as Squire Zinderl
 The Green Emperor (1939) as the procuror n°2
 Der vierte kommt nicht (1939) as Richter Tilenius
 Marguerite : 3 (1939) as Dr. Ludwig Findeisen
 Dein Leben gehört mir (1939)
 Das Lied der Wüste (1939) as Finanzier
 Maria Ilona (1939) as Captain von Sailern
 Der singende Tor (1939) as Staatsanwalt
 Angelika (1940) as Immerzeel jun.
 Die lustigen Vagabunden (1940) as Dr. Klamm, Kunstkritiker
 Kora Terry (1940) as Vopescu
 Bismarck (1940) as Fürst Metternich
 My Life for Ireland (1941) as Harrison
 Ohm Kruger (1941) as Lord Kitchener
 Friedemann Bach (1941) as Secretary Siepmann (uncredited)
 Ich klage an (1941) as Rechtsanwalt Straten
 Menschen im Sturm (1941) as Kommisar Subotic
 The Great King (1942) as Commandant Bernburg
 The Thing About Styx (1942)
 Die heimlichen Bräute (1942) as Oberstaatsanwalt Dr. Burgmeier
 A Gust of Wind (1942) as the chief judge
 Rembrandt (1942)
 Andreas Schlüter (1942) as Mr. von Harms
 Die Entlassung (1942) as Botschafter Graf Schuwalow
 Stimme des Herzens (1942) as Direktor Möller
 With the Eyes of a Woman (1942) as Baron von Stein
 Liebesgeschichten (1943) as Herr Rechenmacher
 Münchhausen (1943) as Doge (uncredited)
 Paracelsus (1943) as Erasmus von Rotterdam
 Fahrt ins Abenteuer (1943) as Verleger Helmut Burke
 Titanic (1943) as Hunderson
 Die beiden Schwestern (1943) as Opernindendant
 Gefährlicher Frühling (1943) as Arthur Friedeborn
 Herr Sanders lebt gefährlich (1944) as Romberg, Regierungsrat
 Der große Preis (1944) as Greininger
 The Roedern Affair (1944) as Marquis d'Orion
 Ich habe von dir geträumt (1944) as Helenes Vater
 The Black Robe (1944) as Dr. Lindener
 Opfergang (1944) as Matthias
 Das war mein Leben (1944) as Baron Schark
 Philharmoniker (1944) as Ministerialrat
 Kolberg (1945) as Fanselow
 The Years Pass (1945) as Judicial Counsellor Carlsen
 Meine Herren Söhne (1945) as Ministerialdirektor
 Eines Tages (1945) as Dr. Wegner
 Der Erbförster (1945)
 Das Leben geht weiter (1945)
 In Those Days (1947) as Wolfgang Buschenhagen
 Finale (1948) as Professor Grammann
 Insolent and in Love (1948) as Justus Pernrieder, Fabrikant
 The Last Night (1949) as Administration Counsellor Borner
 Verführte Hände (1949) as Dr. Beermann
 Die Andere (1949) as Prof. Eckbert Litten
 Trouble Backstairs (1949) as Procuror
 Kätchen für alles (1949) as Professor Gerlach
 How Do We Tell Our Children? (1949)
 Dangerous Guests (1949) as Dr. Roeder
 Shadows in the Night (1950)
 One Night Apart (1950) as Burgomaster
 Dreizehn unter einem Hut (1950) as Eddi Winterthur
 Gabriela (1950) as Hausherr
 Blondes for Export (1950) as Polizeikommissar (Rio)
 The Beautiful Galatea (1950)
 Abundance of Life (1950) as Professor
 Mathilde Möhring (1950)
 Harbour Melody (1950) as Arzt
 The Wooden Horse (1950) as Camp Commandant
 The Rabanser Case (1950) as Polizeirat
 The Girl from the South Seas (1950)
 Melody of Fate (1950) as Hugo Müller
 Immortal Beloved (1951) as Talma
 Professor Nachtfalter (1951)
 Das fremde Leben (1951) as Herr Barkhausen
 Dr. Holl (1951) as Professor Godenbergh
 The Guilt of Doctor Homma (1951) as Landgerichtsdirektor von Herkenrath
 Grün ist die Heide (1951) (uncredited)
 The Lady in Black (1951) as Chief Inspector Marshall
 The Csardas Princess (1951) as Leopold von Weylersheim
 Hanna Amon (1951) as Prison Director (uncredited)
 A Heidelberg Romance (1951) as Bellboy
 The Great Temptation (1952) as Landrat Rochwald
 We'll Talk About Love Later (1953) as Juwelier Penzner
 Secretly Still and Quiet (1953)
 Everything for Father (1953) as Betriebsdirektor
 The Country Schoolmaster (1954) as Senator Vanlos
 Regina Amstetten (1954) as Hotelportier Mohr
 Sanatorium total verrückt (1954)
 Confession Under Four Eyes (1954) as Chef Director Dr. Kopp
 Ingrid – Die Geschichte eines Fotomodells (1955) as Ingrids Onkel
 Music, Music and Only Music (1955) as Berndorff
 The Priest from Kirchfeld (1955) as Oberstaatsanwalt
 Your Life Guards (1955) as Flügeladjutant
 My Brother Joshua (1956) as Der Bürgermeister
 As Long as the Roses Bloom (1956) as Kunsthändler
 Es wird alles wieder gut (1957) as Dr. Berger, Fernsehintendant
 All Roads Lead Home (1957) as Grumke
 Greetings and Kisses from Tegernsee (1957) as Büroleiter
 Night Nurse Ingeborg (1958) as Oberarzt Dr. Ranzau
 Schmutziger Engel (1958) as Untersuchungsrichter Wangen
 Grabenplatz 17 (1958) as Dr. Bühler
 Vater, Mutter und neun Kinder (1958)
 Die schöne Lügnerin (1959) as British Ambassador Lord Stewart (uncredited)
 The Forests Sing Forever (1959) as Shopkeeper Holder
 The Inheritance of Bjorndal (1960) as Shopkeeper Holder
  (1961) as Dr. Kienast
 The Dead Eyes of London (1961) as Sir John
 Soft Shoulders, Sharp Curves (1972) as Opa Eugen
 Was wissen Sie von Titipu? (1972) as Mikado
 The Twins from Immenhof (1973) as Dr. Tiedemann, Tierarzt
 Zwei im 7. Himmel (1974) as Theo Sommer
 Spring in Immenhof (1974) as Dr. Tiedemann

References

External links

1895 births
1980 deaths
People from Charlottenburg
Male actors from Berlin
German male film actors
German male silent film actors
20th-century German male actors


The Poorest Areas Civil Society (PACS) program (which ran from 2001–2008) was designed to help millions of people living in some of India’s poorest districts.  Its goal was to cut the poverty rate in India in half by the year 2015.  Through a network of 665 civil society organizations, it covered almost 20,000 villages in 94 districts in 6 Indian states. PACS received over $25 million funding from the UK’s Department for Internal Development (DFID).  In addition to raising public awareness about the plight of poor Indians, PACS distributed food and ration cards to impoverished families, helped to set up a variety of social welfare programs (such as pension programs for retirees and widows, programs to help the disabled, scholarship programs, etc.) and gave additional funding to existing infrastructure programs so that water, electrical and sanitation systems could be improved in urban areas and could be constructed in rural areas that had been without these services before. PACS was also involved in fostering women’s rights in India–particularly in sending more little girls to school, encouraging more women to vote and educating the population about family planning options. Additionally, a drought and disaster relief fund was created to assist rural farmers. Finally, PACS encouraged more poor people to participate in the political process (through voting, through community action programs, etc.) in the hopes of giving them the tools that they will need to help themselves in the future

References
 Poorest Areas Civil Society Program. (2006). PACS Impact. Department for International Development. Retrieved October 31, 2008, from http://www.empowerpoor.org/downloads/PACS%20Impact%20final%2019oct06.pdf.

Government agencies established in 2001
Poverty in India
2001 establishments in India


After the Anthems was a band based in Mississauga, Ontario, and originally from Owen Sound. The band formed in October 2006; their sound was described as 'pop/rock/punk'.

History

Early bands and formation (2000-2006)
Philip Ciufo, Lee Zavitz, and Phil Johnston began playing together in 2000, in high school. When Johnston entered high school in 2000, he was recruited as their drummer. They formed the band 6 Days Late; the name was changed shortly afterward to Unidentified 6.

The band performed their first show during their junior year at their school. They played local shows and created four albums of songs collectively titled: Do Humans Look Like Their Pets?, Lights Go Out, Unaware, and Loser, as well as several untitled EPs which they distributed at their school. The band's title remained Unidentified 6 until 2004, when they changed their name to One Way Out. Up until that time, Zavitz played bass. After the name change, Tim Stead joined the trio to play bass while Zavitz switched to guitar.

One Way Out released a self-titled album in 2004 and an EP titled Salvage What's Left in 2005. Shortly after the release of their EP the band went on a short tour with John Reuben and also opened for Thousand Foot Krutch, Seventh Day Slumber, and Hawk Nelson. Stead then left the band and was replaced by long-time friend Dan Curry who played with the band until March 2006. At this time the four went on hiatus.

This is the Sound (2007)
In October 2006, Ciufo re-joined with Zavitz and Johnston to officially form After the Anthems. Over the course of 2006 and 2007, the three went on to record This is the Sound which was released in September 2007. In August, Jason Soloduik was added to the lineup to play bass. The band then went on tour throughout North America from October to December at which point Soloduik left the band.

On February 24, 2009 After the Anthems released a 6-song EP titled It's DejaVu All over Again. The album contained the cover version of the Huey Lewis and the News song "The Power of Love", as well as five new original songs. "The Power of Love" went to No. 1 on the CT20 in May 2009.

On April 29, 2010, the band released a mashup cover of three songs. One is titled "One Time I Replayed the Empire State of Mind" and is a cover of "One Time" by Justin Bieber, "Empire State of Mind" by Jay-Z and Alicia Keys, and "Replay" by Iyaz. The song was released on a new Facebook application called MuSwap. This was the first song released through MuSwap and went semi-viral receiving over 500 downloads on its first day.

What if the Astronauts Are Lying (2011)
The band released its last album on iTunes on February 19, 2011 titled What if the Astronauts are Lying?. The official release party was held at The Opera House (Toronto). The first single from the album was "1623" and a music video was released via the band's website in August 2011. The entire album was given away for free via MuSwap.com; it was downloaded over 5000 times. Also, the band released over 5000 hard copies of the album to give to fans at shows.

Discography

 This is the Sound (2007)
 It's DejaVu All over Again (EP, 2009)
 What if the Astronauts Are Lying (2011)

References

Musical groups established in 2006
Musical groups from Ontario
Owen Sound
Canadian pop punk groups
Canadian musical trios
2006 establishments in Ontario


is a song by Japanese rock band Asian Kung-Fu Generation. It was released as the first single of their third studio album, Fanclub, on November 30, 2005. The song entered the top five on the Oricon charts and sold well over 100,000 copies by 2006, becoming the 94th single of the year.

Music video
The music video for "Blue Train" was directed by Kazuyoshi Oku. The PV premiered on air on Gogoichi -Space Shower Chart Show- on November 13, 2005. It displays the band waiting at a metro station for a train. In 2006, the video earned AKG their third consecutive win at the SPACE SHOWER Music Video Awards when it won Best Group Video.

Track listing

Personnel
Masafumi Gotō – lead vocals, rhythm guitar
Kensuke Kita – lead guitar, background vocals
Takahiro Yamada – bass, background vocals
Kiyoshi Ijichi – drums
Asian Kung-Fu Generation – producer
Yusuke Nakamura – single cover art

Charts

External links

References

Asian Kung-Fu Generation songs
2005 singles
Songs written by Masafumi Gotoh
2005 songs
Ki/oon Music singles


What the Dickens is a television panel game hosted by Sandi Toksvig. Team captains were Dave Gorman and Tim Brooke-Taylor for the first series and Sue Perkins and Chris Addison for the second and third. It was recorded at Sky Studios in West London.

Transmissions

Rounds of the show

3 Steps to Heaven
Each team viewed up to three picture clues to help them identify a book, film, play, or musical from the world of fine arts and entertainment, scoring three points if they guessed the correct answer after just one picture clue, two after two, and one after all three were revealed.  If they failed to guess, the other side could guess for one point.

Love It or Loathe It
Each of the guests (or team captains at least once when a guest appeared twice) chose a subject from the world of arts and entertainment and had to present two arguments, one claiming they loved the subject and the other claiming they loathed it.  If the opposition could guess correctly whether the guest loved or loathed the subject, they scored two points.  If not, the guest making the arguments got two points.

Yes, and I'm Mickey Mouse
Played only in series 1 and 2.  The teams met members of the general public who coincidentally shared their names with characters from books, films, TV shows, plays, or musicals.  They had 90 seconds to ask yes or no questions to the mystery guest and then take a guess, for two points if guessed correctly.  If wrong, Sandi threw it over to the other side for one point.

Common People
Played only in Series 3, replacing Yes, and I'm Mickey Mouse.  The teams were shown three famous people and had to guess what all three had in common.

Losing the Plot
The final quickfire round.  Each team captain had 90 seconds to communicate the titles of books, films, plays, musicals, or TV shows, without using any proper names.  A common running gag in series 2 and 3 emerged when Sue Perkins pretended to get angry with her teammates when they had troubles guessing, leading her to continuously rant on and on, and in the process, saying the titles, and leaving no time for the other person to speak.  Nicholas Parsons was one teammate that had to sit and let her rant when she pretended to get angry, although he could only watch with a surprised look on his face.  Because of this running gag, Chris Addison won more games than Perkins in all cases where she ranted, though he didn't necessarily win more games overall.

Comedian Richard Herring (a teammate of Perkins) scored a record 10 points in this round, and Germaine Greer (a teammate of Addison's) had to humorously guess her own 1970 international best-selling book, The Female Eunuch.

Episodes
The coloured backgrounds denote the result of each of the shows:
 – indicates Tim's / Chris' team won.
 – indicates Dave's / Sue's team won.
 – indicates the game ended in a draw.

Series 1

Series 2

Series 3

External links
 What the Dickens at Sky Arts

2008 British television series debuts
2009 British television series endings
2000s British game shows
British panel games
Sky UK original programming


Dover-Eyota High School is a Public high school located in Eyota, Minnesota. As of 2021, Dover-Eyota High School has approximately 600 students.

Athletics
In the fall of 2003 Dover-Eyota High School opened a new gym with a large mural of a bald eagle on the east side.

Dover-Eyota State Team Participants
 Football (1993,1998, 2000)
 Baseball (2000)
 Boys Basketball (2006)
 Wrestling (1993, 2007)
 Girls Cross-Country (2010–3rd, 2012–5th, 2013–11th, 2014–11th)
Girls Soccer (2016, 2015, 2014)
 Girls Basketball (2015-Class 2A State Champions)
Dance (2012– 11th in high kick), (2014– High Kick and Jazz), (2013– High Kick-12th place) (2007– High Kick and Jazz)

Arts
The Dover Eyota High School Band was ranked named a Grammy Signature School Semi-Finalist in 2012 and 2013.

In 2020, the 2019–2020 Dover Eyota High School Concert Band selected to perform at the Minnesota Music Educators Association (MMEA) Midwinter Clinic.

Notable alumni
Logan Clark, professional mixed martial artist and college football player for Hamline University.

References

External links
Dover-Eyota High School web page
Eagle newspaper

Educational institutions established in 1961
Public high schools in Minnesota
Schools in Olmsted County, Minnesota
1961 establishments in Minnesota


Nobil Huomo Giorgio Cornaro, called "Padre della Patria" (1452 – 31 July 1527) was a Venetian nobleman and politician.

Life
Giorgio Cornaro was born in Venice in 1452. He was the son of Nobil Huomo Marco Cornaro (December 1406 – 1 August 1479) by his wife, married in 1444, Fiorenza Crispo (1422 – 1501), daughter of Nicholas Crispo, Lord of Syros. His sister was Catherine Cornaro, Queen of Cyprus.

He married in Venice in 1475 Nobil Donna Elisabetta Morosini, Patrizia Veneta, and had an issue, called "Cornaro della Regina".

He died in Venice on 31 July 1527.

Offices

 Knight of the Holy Roman Empire,
 Patrician of the Republic of Venice,
 Podestà of Brescia in 1496,
 Procurator of St Mark's.

Likeness
Giorgio is depicted in a double portrait, with his son Cardinal Francesco Cornaro, in the National Gallery of Ireland.

Footnotes

References
 Gable, C. I. (1997). "Cav. Proc. Giorgio Cornaro (B-29)". Boglewood. Retrieved 10 November 2022.
 Healy, Rachel (2016). "A Portrait of Two Venetian Gentlemen: A Question of Identity", Artefact
 Marek, Miroslav (16 December 2002). "Crispo family". Genealogy.EU. Retrieved 10 November 2022.
 "Giorgio Cornaro (1452-1527) and his Son Francesco Cornaro (1478-1543)". National Gallery of Ireland. Retrieved 10 November 2022.

1452 births
1527 deaths
Giorgio
Procurators of Saint Mark
15th-century Venetian people
16th-century Venetian people


The Grand Lake Lodge hotel was opened in 1920 to serve tourists visiting Rocky Mountain National Park via the Trail Ridge Road, completed the same year. Located in Grand Lake, Colorado, the rustic lodge was founded by Frank Huntington and Roe Emery on land owned by the National Park Service at the edge of the park. The resort was affiliated with the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad.

A kitchen fire in 1973 closed the lodge for the next seven seasons.  After extensive reconstruction and refurnishing, the lodge reopened in 1981. The lodge and its historic district comprise more than 100 structures, including several smaller lodges and many rustic cabins. In 2018, Highway West Vacations purchased the Grand Lake Lodge and began a complete renovation to all the guest cabins, hotel lobby, restaurant and bar. Renovation was completed in May 2019 for the Summer season.

See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Grand County, Colorado

References

External links

Grand Lake Lodge
Grand Lake Lodge Documentary

Hotel buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Colorado
Buildings and structures in Grand County, Colorado
Rustic architecture in Colorado
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Colorado
National Register of Historic Places in Grand County, Colorado
1920 establishments in Colorado
Grand Lake, Colorado


Ady Berber (4 February 1913 – 3 January 1966) was an Austrian film actor, professional wrestler and café owner. He appeared in more than 40 films between 1936 and 1966. He was born and died in Vienna, Austria.

Selected filmography

 Court Theatre (1936) - Heurigensänger
 I Am Sebastian Ott (1939) - Meinhardt, Ganove
 Donauschiffer (1940)
 Der Herr Kanzleirat (1948) - Krautstoffel
 Season in Salzburg (1952) - Sepp, Gärtner
 Knall and Fall as Imposters (1952) - Bademeister
 The White Horse Inn (1952) - Luggage porter at 'Weisses Rössl' (uncredited)
 To Be Without Worries (1953) - Wachmann Nestroy
 Die Nacht ohne Moral (1953)
 Die fünf Karnickel (1953) - Franz
 Carnival Story (1954) - Groppo
 Marianne of My Youth (1955) - Diener
 Lola Montès (1955) - Bulgakov (uncredited)
 And Who Is Kissing Me? (1956) - Boxer
 Almenrausch und Edelweiß (1957) - Masseur (uncredited)
 A Thousand Stars Aglitter (1959) - Marko
 Ben Hur (1959) - Malluch (uncredited)
 Peter Voss, Hero of the Day (1959) - Leslie aus Texas
 Mein Schatz, komm mit ans blaue Meer (1959) - Glatzköpfiger Schläger (uncredited)
  (1960) - Adi
 Das Dorf ohne Moral (1960) - 'Tiger-Hai', Chef des "Tabarin"
 The Dead Eyes of London (1961) - Jacob "Der blinde Jack" Farrell
 The Secret Ways (1961) - Sandor
 The Return of Doctor Mabuse (1961) - Alberto Sandro
  (1961)
 The Door with Seven Locks (1962) - Peter Cawler / Giacco
 The Gypsy Baron (1962) - Ein Schatzgräber
 The Black Cobra (1963) - Punkti
 Die Nylonschlinge (1963) - Henry
 The Indian Scarf (1963) - Chiko
 Scotland Yard Hunts Dr. Mabuse (1963) - Hangman
 Im singenden Rößl am Königssee (1963) - Harald
 Our Crazy Aunts in the South Seas (1964) - Medizinmann Wudu-Budu
 Frühstück mit dem Tod (1964) - Ernie, Leibwächter von Adama
  (1964) - Lode Van Dijk
 Hotel der toten Gäste (1965) - Hoteldiener Teddy
 Tausend Takte Übermut (1965) - Hausdiener
 Diamonds Are Brittle (1965) - Max
 The Murderer with the Silk Scarf (1966) - Kriminalinspektor Stenzel
 The Strangler of the Tower (1966) - Strangler

References

External links

1913 births
1966 deaths
Austrian male film actors
Austrian male professional wrestlers
Male actors from Vienna
20th-century Austrian male actors


Thomas Watt may refer to:
Thomas Watt (politician), South African politician
Tom Watt (ice hockey), Canadian ice hockey scout and coach
Tom Watt (actor), English actor, writer and broadcaster
Tommy Watt, Scottish jazz bandleader
Thomas Watt, prosecution witness, see Kenneth Littlejohn

See also
Thomas Watts (disambiguation)
Thomas Watt Gregory
Thomas Watt Hamilton


The river Jeetzel, which begins in the Altmark under the name Jeetze, flows from Saxony-Anhalt through Lower Saxony, in Germany. From its source near the village of Dönitz, it flows north through Beetzendorf, Salzwedel, Wustrow, Lüchow and Dannenberg, before joining the Elbe in Hitzacker. Its total length is .

A left tributary of the Elbe, the Jeetzel has itself several tributaries, including the Salzwedel Dumme and the Wustrow Dumme. The name is Slavic, and means ash (tree)-stream.

Historically, when the Elbe rose too high, it would flooded the Jeetzel, which flowed "backwards" and flooded the surrounding area. Today, a system of canals prevents such flooding.

See also
List of rivers of Saxony-Anhalt
List of rivers of Lower Saxony

References

Rivers of Saxony-Anhalt
Rivers of Lower Saxony
Federal waterways in Germany
Rivers of Germany


Phillipe J. Nover (born February 3, 1984), is a retired American mixed martial artist. He is best known for making it to the finals of The Ultimate Fighter: Team Nogueira vs. Team Mir. He is a former Ring of Combat lightweight champion.

Early life and career
Nover was born and raised in Brooklyn. He trained with Sifu Ralph Mitchell at Universal Defense Systems which covers Filipino Arnis (similar to Filipino Kali/Eskrima), Yaw-Yan, Muay Thai, Savate, Kickboxing, Judo, Kung Fu and Jeet Kune Do. He began training in martial arts at age ten and attended The Leon M. Goldstein High School for the Sciences.

He attended Kingsborough Community College and works in a Brooklyn hospital as a registered nurse. Phillipe completed his bachelor's degree at SUNY Downstate Medical Center.  Nover holds a black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu under Alexander "Soca" Freitas. Nover trains at Renzo Gracie Academy in New York City, Edge Wrestling in New Jersey, and Church Street Boxing gym in Tribeca New York under his striking trainer Jason Strout.

The Ultimate Fighter

Nover normally fought as a welterweight but since The Ultimate Fighter: Team Nogueira vs. Team Mir only had an opening for lightweights and light-heavyweights he had to cut weight to be able to participate. Dana White called him "Fainting Phillipe" because he had fainted when White was announcing the coaches. In the preliminary round, Nover defeated Joe Duarte with a rear naked choke in the second round. In episode 8, Nover defeated Dave Kaplan, again via rear naked choke then proclaimed himself as the toughest registered nurse on the planet. In the same episode Dana White mentioned that Nover reminds him of a young Georges St-Pierre. Nover defeated George Roop in the semi-finals via a kimura lock but ultimately lost in the Ultimate Fighter Finale on December 13, 2008, to Efrain Escudero via unanimous decision.

Ultimate Fighting Championship

Phillipe Nover fought Kyle Bradley at UFC 98, losing via a controversial TKO at 1:03 of the first round. After taking down Nover, Bradley landed some heavy punches on his prone opponent. Nover was pulling guard ready to defend, however Referee Yves Lavigne stopped the fight. Lavigne was booed by the crowd for the remainder of the event.

Phillipe Nover was set to fight Sam Stout at UFC Fight Night 19, replacing the injured Kyle Bradley. On September 16, 2009, the day of the fight, Nover had fainted. As a result, the match with Stout was cancelled.

Nover then faced a fellow Ultimate Fighter alumni Rob Emerson at UFC 109 on February 6, 2010. Nover lost a controversial unanimous decision.  Sherdog.com scored the bout 29–28 in favor of Nover.  With a UFC record of 0–3, he was released from the promotion.

Post-UFC
After being released from the UFC, Nover continued to train MMA in New York and teach at a local mixed martial arts school. Nover took a year off from competing to focus on his coaching and nursing careers. He had a few Muay Thai matches before returning to compete in MMA. He returned to the cage after an 18-month layoff to meet Jake Murphy, a Greg Jackson-trained fighter, at Hoosier Fight Club 8 on August 20, 2011. He replaced the last man to defeat him, Murphy's original opponent, Rob Emerson, who had to pull out of the fight due to injury. Nover won the fight by unanimous decision, 29–28 on all three judges' scorecards.

Bellator Fighting Championships
A few weeks after his win over Murphy, Nover was signed to fight in Bellator Fighting Championships. His debut came at Bellator 59 against Polish submission ace, Marcin Held. Nover lost the fight via a controversial split decision. During the bout, Nover was able to dominate on the stand-up and maintain top position on the ground as well as display strong submission defense. However, two of the three judges scored for Held's multiple submission attempts. Sherdog.com scored the bout 29–28 in favor of Nover.

Nover faced Derrick Kennington on September 28, 2012, at Bellator 74.  He won the fight via submission in the second round.  In his third fight for the promotion, Nover faced Darrell Horcher at Bellator 95 on April 4, 2013.  He won the fight via unanimous decision.

Return to UFC
After five years away from the organization, Nover made his return to the UFC when he faced Yui Chul Nam in a featherweight bout on May 16, 2015, at UFC Fight Night: Edgar vs. Faber. He won the fight via split decision.

Nover next faced Zubaira Tukhugov on December 10, 2015, at UFC Fight Night 80. He lost the fight via split decision.

Nover faced Renan Barão on September 24, 2016, at UFC Fight Night 95. He lost the fight via unanimous decision.

Nover faced Ricky Glenn on February 11, 2017, at UFC 208. He lost the back-and-forth fight via split decision.

On February 15, 2017, Nover announced his retirement from mixed martial arts.

Brazilian Jiu-jitsu
Before his fight with Efrain Escudero, Phillipe was awarded a black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu by Alexandre "Soca" Freitas on Dec. 6, 2008. The ceremony took place at the Soca Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Academy in New York. Phillipe has been studying BJJ since he was 17 years old.  Nover faced his Ultimate Fighter Season 8 finale opponent Escudero in a submission-only match on November 9, 2013, at the World Jiu-Jitsu Expo; they fought to a draw.  In his next match-up, a wrestling match at Grapple at the Garden on December 1, 2013, he was defeated by former UFC lightweight champion Frankie Edgar.

Nover announced that he became a third degree black belt in January 2020.

Instructor lineage
Mitsuyo "Count Koma" Maeda → Carlos Gracie, Sr. → Helio Gracie → Carlos Gracie Jr. → Alexandre Freitas → Phillipe Nover

Retirement
Nover is a cardiac nurse in Brooklyn.

Championships and Accomplishments
Ring of Combat
ROC Lightweight Championship (One time, Vacated)

Mixed martial arts record

|-
|Loss
|align=center|
|Ricky Glenn
| Decision (split)
|UFC 208
|
|align=center| 3
|align=center| 5:00
|Brooklyn, New York, United States
|
|-
|Loss
|align=center|11–7–1
|Renan Barão
| Decision (unanimous)
|UFC Fight Night: Cyborg vs. Länsberg
|
|align=center| 3
|align=center| 5:00
|Brasília, Brazil
|
|-
|Loss
|align=center|11–6–1
|Zubaira Tukhugov
|Decision (split)
|UFC Fight Night: Namajunas vs. VanZant
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|5:00
|Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
|
|-
|Win
|align=center| 11–5–1
|Yui Chul Nam
|Decision (split)
|UFC Fight Night: Edgar vs. Faber
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|5:00
|Pasay, Philippines
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|10–5–1
|Dan Cion
|Submission (rear-naked choke)
|Ring of Combat 50
|
|align=center| 2
|align=center| 1:10
| Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|9–5–1
|Mike Santiago
|Decision (unanimous)
|Ring of Combat 45
|
|align=center| 3
|align=center| 5:00
| Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|8–5–1
|Darrell Horcher
|Decision (unanimous)
|Bellator 95
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|5:00
| Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States
|
|-
|Loss
|align=center|7–5–1
|Anthony Rocco Martin
|Decision (majority)
|Dakota FC 14
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|5:00
|Fargo, North Dakota, United States
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|7–4–1
|Derrick Kennington
|Submission (rear-naked choke)
|Bellator 74
|
|align=center| 2
|align=center| 4:20
|Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States
|
|-
|Loss
|align=center|6–4–1
|Marcin Held
|Decision (split)
|Bellator 59
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|5:00
|Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|6–3–1
|Jake Murphy
|Decision (unanimous)
|Hoosier Fight Club 8
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|5:00
|Valparaiso, Indiana, United States
|
|-
|Loss
|align=center|5–3–1
|Rob Emerson
|Decision (unanimous)
|UFC 109
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|5:00
|Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
|
|-
|Loss
|align=center|5–2–1
|Kyle Bradley
|TKO (punches)
|UFC 98
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|1:03
|Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
|
|-
|Loss
|align=center|5–1–1
|Efrain Escudero
|Decision (unanimous)
|The Ultimate Fighter: Team Nogueira vs. Team Mir Finale
|
|align=center|3
|align=center|5:00
|Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|5–0–1
|Jay Coleman
|Submission (kimura)
|Ring of Combat 13
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|3:00
|Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|4–0–1
|Abner Lloveras
|Decision (majority)
|Ring of Combat 12
|
|align=center|2
|align=center|5:00
|Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|3–0–1
|Dave Drago
|Submission (rear-naked choke)
|Ring of Combat 11
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|1:58
|Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|2–0–1
|Michael McQuade
|KO (punches)
|Ring of Combat 9
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|0:16
|Asbury Park, New Jersey, United States
|
|-
|Draw
|align=center|1–0–1
|Jason Dublin
|Draw
|CZ 7: Gravel Pit
|
|align=center|2
|align=center|5:00
|Revere, Massachusetts, United States
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|1–0
|Ron Stallings
|Submission (guillotine choke)
|RF 4: Reality Fighting 4
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|0:43
|Bayonne, New Jersey, United States
|

Exhibition record

|-
|Win
|align=center|3–0
|George Roop
|Submission (kimura)
|The Ultimate Fighter: Team Nogueira vs. Team Mir Episode-12
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|2:28
|Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|2–0
|Dave Kaplan
|Submission (rear-naked choke)
|The Ultimate Fighter: Team Nogueira vs. Team Mir Episode-8
|
|align=center|1
|align=center|1:58
|Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
|
|-
|Win
|align=center|1–0
|Joe Duarte
|Submission (rear-naked choke)
|The Ultimate Fighter: Team Nogueira vs. Team Mir Episode-1
|
|align=center| 2
|align=center| 1:52
|Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
|

See also
 List of current UFC fighters
 List of male mixed martial artists

References

External links
Official Website
TUF Profile

1984 births
American male mixed martial artists
American mixed martial artists of Filipino descent
Sportspeople from Brooklyn
American nurses
American Muay Thai practitioners
American wushu practitioners
American savateurs
American practitioners of Brazilian jiu-jitsu
American Jeet Kune Do practitioners
American male judoka
Mixed martial artists utilizing Jeet Kune Do
Mixed martial artists utilizing wushu
Mixed martial artists utilizing Muay Thai
Mixed martial artists utilizing savate
Mixed martial artists utilizing Yaw-Yan
Mixed martial artists utilizing judo
Mixed martial artists utilizing Brazilian jiu-jitsu
Living people
Male nurses
Lightweight mixed martial artists
Featherweight mixed martial artists
SUNY Downstate Medical Center alumni
People awarded a black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu
Ultimate Fighting Championship male fighters


John Fedevich (born in Massillon, Ohio) is an American drummer and actor known for his role in Almost Famous.

Career

John Fedevich acted in the movie Almost Famous playing the character of Ed Vallencourt, the Stillwater band drummer. He later starred in Vanilla Sky (2001) and Shopgirl (2005). As a musician, Fedevich is a drummer for Michael Cavanaugh (a Billy Joel tribute artist).

Recently, he has performed with the Asia offshoot band Asia featuring John Payne.

Personal life

Born and raised in Massillon, Ohio, Fedevich currently lives and works in Grand Rapids, Michigan, with his wife Bridget and their dog Foxy.

References

External links

Living people
American drummers
American male film actors
People from Massillon, Ohio
Musicians from Ohio
Year of birth missing (living people)


The A1 motorway () is a motorway in Serbia and at  it is the longest motorway in Serbia. It crosses the country from north to south, starting at the Horgoš border crossing with Hungary and ending at the Preševo border crossing with North Macedonia. As a part of the European route E75 and Pan-European corridor X, connecting 4 of 5 largest Serbian cities (Belgrade, Novi Sad, Niš and Subotica), it is the most vital part of the Serbian road network.

Route
Northern section
The northern section (Hungarian border – Subotica – Novi Sad – Belgrade) is 172 km long and was built between 1971 and 2013.

The first subsection of this section to be opened is the Belgrade (Batajnica) – Novi Sad stretch. It was built between 1971 and 1975, but only a single  carriageway was constructed at the time. It is 56.3 km long, and it includes the Beška Bridge (2,205 m) on the Danube river, which is the longest bridge on the Serbian road network. The next to open was the section between Novi Sad and Feketić, in 1986, 44.7 km long. Again, only one carriageway was constructed. Due to the breakup of Yugoslavia and the UN sanctions, motorway construction temporarily came to a halt. The next section to open was Feketić – Horgoš (border with Hungary), 71 km long. It was opened in 1997, and once again only the one (right) carriageway was constructed. After the right carriageway of the highway was complete, the construction of the left carriageway could start. The left carriageway between Batajnica and Beška was completed in 2004, and at this stage there was 32.2 km of a full-profile motorway. Construction continued, and the 19.1 km section from Beška to Novi Sad was completed in 2006. The next two sections were Novi Sad – Sirig and Žednik – Bikovo, both of them 10 km long; they opened in 2009. The first 5.5 km of the Novi Sad bypass were completed in 2010. In 2011 most of the motorway was upgraded to full-profile, with the completion of the 93 km sections Bikovo – Horgoš (border with Hungary), Sirig – Žednik and the twin Beška bridge. Finally, the remaining 2.5 km of the Novi Sad bypass were completed, which marked the end of construction of the northern section of the A1 motorway.

The motorway enters Serbia in Bačka and passes by Subotica, Bačka Topola, Vrbas, Novi Sad, crosses the Danube and enters Srem, passes by Inđija and Stara Pazova and arrives to Batajnica, a suburb of Belgrade, where the Belgrade bypass. begins. This part of the A1 motorway passes through Vojvodina, which is part of the Pannonian Basin. This is very flat terrain and the motorway is surrounded by fields. In the Novi Sad area, the motorway features local-express lanes, in order to avoid congestion in both directions.

Belgrade city motorway
The Belgrade city motorway () is a 29 km long urban highway, which connects the A3 motorway and the A1 motorway, passing by the Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport, Zemun, Novi Beograd, Voždovac and ending at Bubanj Potok. It was constructed in the 1970s and, until the completion of the Belgrade bypass, it is the only motorway connection between the northern and southern parts of the A1 motorway. After the completion of the Belgrade bypass this motorway will turn into the city's main urban thoroughfare.

Belgrade bypass

Part of A1 motroway is Belgrade bypass, from Batajnica to Bubanj Potok and it is 47.3 km long. Part from Batajnica to tunnel "Straževica" is completed and it is a full-profile motorway. Part from tunnel "Straževica" to Bubanj Potok interchange (sector 6) is 9.6km long and under construction. It is expected to be completed by June 2023.

Central section
Central section (Belgrade–Niš) is 210 km-long and is completed in 1985.

First section of this part of A1 motorway was opened in 1977, and it was 28.1 km long section Beograd (Bubanj Potok) – Umčari, which was opened with another 12.5 kilometers of motorway through Belgrade from Mostar interchange to Bubanj Potok. Next year 79.3 kilometers from Umčari to Batočina were opened. Motorway was simultaneously constructed from Belgrade and from Niš, so in 1980 21.2 kilometers between Pojate and Deligrad were opened. In 1982 sections Batočina – Ćuprija and Deligrad – Niš were opened, and there was in total 189 kilometers between Belgrade and Niš. Last section was opened in 1985 and it was last 21 km between Ćuprija and Pojate.

Motorway goes through hilly terrain southern of Belgrade and then, near Smederevo enters the valley of Great Morava and later South Morava, passes by Jagodina, Ćuprija, Paraćin and Aleksinac and enters a basin near of Niš. Few km southwards Trupale interchange with A4 motorway which goes north of Niš, then passes Pirot, and goes to border with Bulgaria, while A1 motorway goes south by Južna Morava river.

Southern section
Southern section (Niš–Leskovac–Vranje–North Macedonia border) is 154 km long. Construction of southern section started in 1992 and has only been completed and opened for traffic in 2019. First section of this part of A1 motorway was opened in 1992, and it was 13 km long section Niš – Batušinac. In 1997 year 23 kilometers from Batušinci to Pečenjevce were opened. Motorway construction continued in 2003 with the 23 km long subsection between Pečenjevce and Grabovnica which was completed in 2005. Next subsection to be opened to traffic was 21 km-long Levosoje – border with North Macedonia in 2013. New momentum came in 2014 when construction started on last remaining subsections (5.6 km-long Grabovnica – Grdelica, 26.1 km-long Grdelica – Vladičin Han, 26.3 km-long Vladičin Han – Donji Neradovac, 8 km-long Donji Neradovac – Srpska Kuća, and 8 km-long Srpska Kuća – Levosoje) and was in simultaneous construction from until 2019 when it was completed and this last remaining part of A1 motorway was opened to traffic.

Motorway passes through valley of South Morava, passes west of Niš, by Merošina and Leskovac, and through very difficult terrain of Grdelica Gorge. On this part of motorway through the Grdelica Gorge there are 33 bridges, of which Vrla bridge is longest (around 650 meters long and around 60 high), and two tunnels: "Predejane" (1,000 m) and "Manajle" (1,818 m) which is the longest tunnel in Serbia. Near Vladičin Han motorway leaves Grdelica gorge and passes by Vranje. Few kilometers south of Preševo motorway ends at Preševo border crossing with North Macedonia.

List of exits

Toll
The A1 is by and large a toll road, as are all motorways in Serbia. The toll is collected at entry and exit toll stations based on the distance travelled and the category of the vehicle. The toll sections are Subotica – Stara Pazova, Belgrade (Vrčin) – Preševo, while the Belgrade bypass section and short stretches immediately adjoining it are toll-free.

Gallery

See also
 National Road (M)1

References

Sources

 Putevi Srbije P.E.
 Koridori Srbije P.E.

External links

 Regulation of State Roads

Motorways in Serbia
North Banat District
North Bačka District
South Bačka District
Srem District
Transport in Belgrade
Podunavlje District
Šumadija District
Pomoravlje District
Rasina District
Nišava District
Jablanica District
Pčinja District


Central Luzon Television (commonly referred as CLTV 36) is an independent regional infotainment television station, based in Pampanga, Central Luzon in the Philippines; whose call letters are DWRW-TV. It is the sole television property of RadioWorld Broadcasting Corporation (formerly known as the Central Luzon Broadcasting Corporation), a subsidiary of the Laus Group of Companies, which also owns its sole radio station, DWRW-FM.

The station's offices and studio complex are located at the third floor of the Corporate Guarantee Building, Jose Abad Santos Avenue, Dolores, City of San Fernando, Pampanga, which also supports its secondary antenna that was built upon its inception. Its hybrid digital 10-kilowatt, 68.5m (225ft) tall BTSC stereo transmitter and primary station tower is located at C.P. Garcia Street, Clark Freeport Zone, Pampanga.

as of October 17, 2023, This station operates everyday from 8:00 AM to 7:00 PM (PST) on Analog TV and 7:00 PM to 10:00 PM (PST) on Digital TV. In 2017, CLTV 36 was the leading free-to-air regional television channel in the country based on the AGB Nielsen survey, for two consecutive years, and was awarded as the Best Local TV Station by the Kapisanan ng mga Brodkaster ng Pilipinas, Paragala Central Luzon Media Awards and Gandingan Awards.

Background

As one of the youngest terrestrial television stations in the Philippines, it was created when Philippine Congress granted a franchise under Republic Act No. 8219 (which lapsed into law) on September 12, 1997, and duly licensed by the country's NTC on January 10, 2007.

DWRW-TV began transmission on March 19, 2007. In 2008, it was relegated to an all-news and infotainment channel.

Throughout most of its history, CLTV 36 focused on centralized media coverage of news, public affairs and infotainment programming, covering all the provinces of Central Luzon: Nueva Ecija, Bulacan, Bataan, Tarlac, Zambales, Aurora and its homebase, Pampanga. Recently, the station's new tower at Clark Freeport Zone was inaugurated on December 9, 2015. Its signal is also receivable in parts of Metro Manila, Ilocos Region, Cordillera Administrative Region, and Calabarzon (except Batangas, Laguna and Quezon) via marginal signal radius.

The station pioneered extensive and frequently updated coverage of national and local elections and natural disasters that hit the region, including typhoons, northeast monsoon, among others. In 2013, CLTV 36 launched their entertainment programming thru the Star Mill Talent Search.

The station is also the official broadcaster of the Giant Lantern Festival every December from 2007, as well as the United Central Luzon Athletic Association games since 2015.

Branding changes
In time for the station's 9th anniversary, on April 2, 2016, CLTV 36 was rebranded as CLTV 36 Metro Central Luzon. Along with the station's rebranding came its new theme song eponymous with the station's branding, performed by the Chocolate Factory Band, and Star Mill alumnus Jeneal Mariano and Andy Pangan.

On its 10th anniversary in 2017, the station reverted to its original name CLTV 36 with its new slogan, "The Region's Infotainment Channel".

On January 7, 2018, the station reverted to its original slogan, "One Region, One Station".

On March 22, 2019, CLTV 36, as part of the celebration of its 12th anniversary with the theme "Championing Local Pride" (also used as a slogan from 2019 to 2022), held its inaugural Social Services Conference and Expo (SocSeCon) at Robinsons Starmills in San Fernando, Pampanga.

On June 26, 2020, despite challenges brought by the coronavirus pandemic, CLTV 36 launched #SaleseMuRin with the re-usage of their 2011 station theme, "Tawag ng Panahon".

On May 14, 2021, CLTV 36 revealed its new logo during its 14th anniversary, replacing the 2007 logo, and revealed its additional programming lineup for 2021.

On May 20, 2022, the station celebrated its 15th anniversary through a business conference and Partner Appreciation Night with the theme, "Ibalik ang Sigla, Ibalik ang Saya ng Lokal na Ekonomiya", at Robinsons Starmills in San Fernando, Pampanga.

In November 2022, the station revived one of its previous slogans "Atin 'To" (first used in early 2010's), as well as the station's 2007 logo; the now-former logo continued as a secondary until December 2022. The station re-used its former theme songs throughout its history: their 2013 station theme, "CLTV 36, Kasama Mo", composed by Andy Alviz; and the 2016 station theme "CLTV 36 Metro Central Luzon," albeit with modified lyrics and covered by Kapampangan performer Chew the Cud.

In mid 2023, the station began to de-emphasize its pan-regional content, and began increasing amount of programs focused on Pampanga and Kapampangans, while maintaining a small portion of programs in Filipino and English; thus, the relaunch with the slogan "Pusung Makabalen" (which is the Kapampangan term of the phrase "Pusong Makabayan" or "Patriotic Heart").

Programs currently broadcast on CLTV 36

News
 Balen at Balita Kayabe I Justine Dizon (2016-2018; 2023)‡^

Current affairs
 Nánu Pa Tá? Kayabe I Jenna Lumbang-Parungao Ampong I Jhoedie Dizon Mercado (2019-2020; 2023)‡^
 Jhoedie's TopPick Kasama si Jhoedie Dizon Mercado (2023)‡^
 UN in Action and 21st Century (2008)
 Dapat All: Human Rights for All (2021)‡
 Bawal Ing Tsismis Kang Sonia Soto (2022)‡
 Bitag Live (produced by Bitag Multimedia Network, 2023; simulcast on IBC)

Public service
 #ipaBITAGmo (produced by Bitag Multimedia Network, 2023; simulcast on IBC)
 Fernandino Ka, Kayabe Ka! (2023)‡
 Kayabe V-Yahe (2023)‡

Infotainment
 Clark In Focus (2016, 2017)
 Discover Japan (2017)
 Kalusugang SiguraDOH
 AgriTV Central Luzon (2022; 2023)
 DokyuBata TV (2023)
 Mise-En-Scene (2023)
 Let's Talk: Heart To Heart (2020–2023; 2023 new season)‡

Religious
 Men of Light (2007)
 Misa king Kapampangan (Kapampangan Mass) (2020)
 CLTV36 The 3–O'Clock Prayer (English Version)

‡Also streamed on CLTV 36's Facebook page.
^Also streamed on CLTV 36's YouTube channel.

Formerly aired programs

 So to Speak (2008-2016; 2017–2019; 2020)
 Tara Lets! (2016)
 Arangkada Balita (2014-2016)
 Arangkada sa Umaga (2016-2017)
 Arangkada Central Luzon (2018)
 Pasada Ala-Una (2016-2017)
 Pasada Balita (2017-2018)
 Metro Central Luzon Ngayon (2016-2018)
 Metro Central Luzon Tonite (2016-2017)
 Metro Central Luzon Weekend Recap (2017)
 Balitang Central Luzon (2013-2016; 2018–2020)
 Central Luzon Ngayon (2018)
 Alerto Central Luzon (2013-2016)
 Central Luzon Tonight (2018)
 Central Luzon Ngayon Recap (2018)
 Mornings @ Central Luzon (2018)
 Isapubliko (2013, 2016)
 CineKabalen (2021)
 Ang Saya-Saya (2016)
 Kapampangan Animation and Live-Action Productions (2016)
 Portraits
 Klaro Panalo (2016)
 Lonely Pangets (2016)
 Wagi: Women Are Great Inspirations
 Kuwentong Wagi
 Campus Teen Drama
 TeleVShop (2016)
 Tanikala: CBN Asia Religious Drama (also aired during Holy Week on GMA Network; 2017)
 Y-fi: Young, Free Idealist
 Simpleng Usapan
 Sandigang Legal (2016)
 Opinyong Legal
 Legal Matters
 Kasaysayan Throwback with BSJ (2016-2018)
 Clark In Focus (2016)
 The Noel Jusay Lacsamana Show (2015-2016)
 Tagis Lakas (2015-2016)
 Share and Like (2016)
 Snap Shap (2016)
 Dito Po Sa Amin (2016)
 Pera Pera Lang (2016)
 Balen at Balita (2016-2017)
 Ing Balen (2017)
 Balen (2017)
 Balitang Balen (2020)
 Biz Mode (2016-2017)
 Belly Good (2016-2017)
 Morning Chikahan
 Daily Chikahan
 Trip, Treat at Gimik
 Ayos Ka-Rehiyon
 Dayalogo
 Hamon: Central Luzon
 HB (Hamon ng Bayan)
 Bagong Hamon: Central Luzon (2020)
 Metro Business
 Social TV: Anything and Everything Central Luzon
 Star Mill
 Star Mill: Central Luzon's Search for a Star in a Million (2013)
 Star Mill Season 2: Central Luzon TV 36 Star Search (2014)
 Star Mill Season 3 (2019)
 Pasikatan: CLTV 36 Talent Search
 She Means Business
 His Life TV
 Magsilbi Tamu
 CLTV 36 Balitaan (2007-2013; 2021-2023)
 CLTV 36 Balitaan sa Umaga
 CLTV 36 News  (2021-2023)
 Queng Cucina
 What's Cooking?
 Culinary Capital
 For Your Eyes Only
 Negotalk
 Negosyoso
 Spotlight
 Maski Nanu
 Sanggunian ng Fernandino
 Fernandino First
 CENTRO: TV Program of City of San Fernando, Pampanga
 Nice 1
 Talakayan sa CLTV 36
 Bagong Umaga
 OK MusiCabalen
 Bukas Bayan
 Living Spaces
 Travel Blog
 Pinoy Wise OFTV
 Saturday Night Special
 Spot Report
 Go Organic
 Aldong Maningning
 E.T.C. News
 OK si Dok (on hiatus)
 One-Stop Shop
 Salamin ng Buhay
 Big@10
 Bayan ang Inuuna: Central Luzon TV 36 10th Anniversary Documentary Special
 The Best of Mikey Bustos' Vlogs
 MANa: Maunlad na Agrikultura sa Nayon
 Public Demand
 Music Zone (2007-2020)
 Masaganang Ani, Masaganang Kita (2019)
 Aro Jericho!
 TelEskwela (2020-2023)
 Focus (2012; 2018)
 TopPick (2021-2023)
 Agri Balita Central Luzon (2023)
 Sing-Ka-Galing Season 2 (2018)
 Public Interest (2020)
 Kalinga ni Ria Vergara (2021)
 Si Jay at Double J (2021)
 Lugud Fernandino (2021)
 Business Unusual (2020)
 Business As Usual (2022)
 Atin Kaming K! (2020)
 Nicolette Henson-Hizon Beyond Style (2020)
 Stories on Wheels (2020)
 Sine Gitnang Luzon Originals (2017-2018)

CLTV36 Personalities

Present Air staff
 Sonia P. Soto (President/General Manager)
 Justine Dizon (News Manager/Editor of CLTV36)
 Jhoedie Dizon Mercado
 Felix Barrios
 JM De Jesus
 Karen Anne Maurillo
 Jenna Lumbang-Parungao
 Jenifer Salenga
 Paulo Gee Santos
 Liana Canilao
 Arlin Salonga
 Aizeline David-Manzon
 France Grachelle Barrera
 Ben Tulfo
 Angelica Cara (Producer)

Award Recognitions
In 2008, about a year since it began broadcast, the station received the first KBP Golden Dove Award (Sonia Soto for Best Provincial Public Affairs Program Host). CLTV 36 was again honored as the three-time Best Provincial TV station by the same award-giving body for the 2012, 2014 and 2015 edition, along with the award for their programs Balitang Central Luzon (Best TV Newscast, Provincial) and So To Speak (two-time Best TV Public Affairs Program, Provincial).

Area Coverages

Primary Areas
 Pampanga
 Tarlac
 Nueva Ecija
 Bulacan
 Bataan

Secondary Areas
 Parts of Metro Manila
 Parts of Rizal
 Parts of Cavite
 Parts of Zambales
 Parts of Pangasinan

Technical information

CLTV 36 programs are retransmitted nationally via pay television providers: numerous regional cable and satellite providers in Pampanga, Tarlac, Bulacan, Bataan, Nueva Ecija, and Zambales; as well as out-of-market cable access in Rizal, Laguna (including Sta. Rosa and Calamba) and Cavite. Recently, the station became available nationally via major satellite provider Cignal.

Over the internet, its programs are fed via live streaming on its official website, Facebook, YouTube and via its official application for iOS and Android users.

Digital television

From September 10, 2023, DWRW-TV utilizes its analog UHF channel 36 (605.143 MHz) for its digital terrestrial television tests during off-air hours. It initally conducted its digital test broadcasts 5 days a week except for Mondays and Wednesdays from 07:00 PM to 10:00 PM.

Analog-to-digital conversion
DWRW-TV made several teasers on its broadcast and social media pages about a change happening on October 10, 2023, as culmination of plans to convert the station to DTT which began in May 2021. With test transmissions underway, the station was set to shut off its analog signal on the evening of December 6. The conversion was later postponed to October 16, 2023, start its regular test broadcast digital transmissions that began at 07:00 pm, and it will go full blast by December 7.

See also
 RW 95.1 FM

References

External links

 Laus Group of Companies

Digital television stations in the Philippines
2007 establishments in the Philippines
Television networks in the Philippines
Television stations in Pampanga
Television channels and stations established in 2007


Diesel engines began to be used in automobiles in the 1930s.  Mainly used for commercial applications early on, they did not gain popularity for passenger travel until their development in Europe in the 1950s. After reaching a peak in popularity worldwide around 2015, in the aftermath of Dieselgate, the diesel car rapidly fell out of favor with consumers and regulators.

History

Early 20th century

Production diesel car history started in 1933 with Citroën's Rosalie, which featured a diesel engine option (the 1,766 cc 11UD engine) in the Familiale (estate or station wagon) model. The Mercedes-Benz 260 D and the Hanomag Rekord were introduced soon thereafter, in 1936. Three years later, a modified Hanomag Rekord was used to set a world record for Diesel cars – it reached a top speed of .

Immediately after World War II, and throughout the 1950s and 1960s, diesel-powered cars began to gain limited popularity, particularly for commercial applications, such as ambulances, taxis, and station wagons used for delivery work. Mercedes-Benz offered a continuous stream of diesel-powered taxis, beginning in 1949 with their 170 D powered by the OM 636 engine. The engine was carried over to the 170 D's successor – the 180 D – in 1953. Later, in 1958 their OM 621 engine was introduced in the 190 D. This 1.9 L engine produced  at 4,000/min.

Beginning in 1959, Peugeot offered the 403D with their TMD-85 four-cylinder engine of 1.8 L and , followed in 1962 by the 404D with the same engine. In 1964, the 404D became available with the improved XD88 four-cylinder engine of 2.0 L and . Other cars offered with diesel power during the 1950s included the Austin A60 Cambridge, Isuzu Bellel, Fiat 1400-A, Standard Vanguard, and, briefly, the Borgward Hansa.

In 1967, Peugeot introduced the world's first compact, high-speed diesel car, the Peugeot 204BD.  Its 1.3 L XL4D engine produces  at 5,000 rpm. Following the 1970s oil crisis (1973 and 1979), Volkswagen introduced their first diesel car, the VW Golf, with a 1.5 L naturally aspirated indirect-injection engine which was a redesigned (dieselised) version of a gasoline engine. Mercedes-Benz tested turbodiesels in cars (e.g. by the Mercedes-Benz C111 experimental and record-setting vehicles) and the first production turbo diesel cars were introduced in 1978, being the 3.0 5-cylinder 115 hp (86 kW) Mercedes 300 SD, available only in North America, and the 2.5-litre 4-cylinder Peugeot 604.

A big step forward for mass-market diesel cars came in 1982 when PSA Peugeot Citroën introduced the XUD engine in the Peugeot 305, Peugeot 205 and Talbot Horizon. Diesel Car magazine considers it the class leading automotive diesel engine until the mid-1990s. The 1988 Citroën BX and the 1989 Peugeot 405 (both powered by the XUD engine) were among the earliest mass-market diesel cars able to achieve petrol engine standards. Diesel Car magazine said of the Citroën BX "We can think of no other car currently on sale in the UK that comes anywhere near approaching the BX Turbo's combination of performance, accommodation and economy".

German engine and car manufacturer BMW announced its first series-production diesel car, the 524td on the 1981 Frankfurt IAA. It was presented on the 1983 Frankfurt IAA with a 85 kW BMW M21 turbodiesel engine, giving it a top speed of 180 km/h. Ronan Glon considers it the fastest series-production diesel car of its time, being slightly faster than Daimler-Benz's OM 617-powered Mercedes-Benz W 123 300 D Turbodiesel. In 1986, BMW presented an electronic engine control unit for the M21 engine, being the first manufacturer to use this technology in a diesel passenger car.

Diesels carried a 2.5% share of the European Community market in 1973. Following the fuel crisis, this share increased to 4.1% in 1975. This more than doubled (to 8.6%) by 1980, and by 1983 diesels represented 11% of new car sales in the EU.

Motor vehicle diesel engines in North America have typically only been used in trucks, commercial vehicles and buses. Jeep had offered a Perkins Diesel option for its models in the early 1960s. Chrysler offered these engines as well – although mainly for the European market. Oldsmobile released a 350 in3 (5.7 L) V8 diesel engine, starting in 1977. Most Buick, Oldsmobile, Pontiac, Chevrolet and even Cadillac divisions of General Motors had received this engine by the 1980 model year, and continued to be sold until the engine was discontinued in 1985. The 350 in3 diesel engine proved to be unreliable and gave diesel cars a bad reputation in the United States.

1990s-2015 diesel boom
Diesels steadily gained in acceptance with private buyers in the 1970s and into the 1990s. Having originally been mainly marketed to commercial users such as taxi drivers, European diesel sales increased steadily and reached 17.3 per cent of the overall European market by 1992. As a way to curb carbon dioxide emissions, sales of diesel vehicles in Europe were incentivized  by the ACEA agreement. The peak of diesel popularity was reached in 2015, with 52% of new cars sold in Europe being diesel powered. The only other major car market where diesel cars were popular is India. Driven by cheap subsidized diesel fuel, diesel cars had a peak market share of 47%  around 2012. Meanwhile, diesel market share in the United States and China remained low. In China, diesel cars are associated with heavy goods vehicles in consumer's minds, and environmental regulations kept diesel cars pricey to maintain. In South Korea, diesel cars became popular after the government eased emissions regulations in 2005.

Oldsmobile offered the world's first V8 diesel engine for the passenger cars in 1978. Due to the cost-cutting measures, the Oldsmobile V8 diesel engine was a dismal failure and changed the American perspectives toward the diesel engines for many years. The V8 diesel engine wasn't offered again until 1999 when Mercedes-Benz introduced the 4-litre OM628 V8 diesel engine for its passenger vehicles. Audi followed in 2003 with its 4-litre V8 TDI. Mercedes-Benz ended the production in 2010, leaving Audi to be exclusive manufacturer of V8 diesel engine to this day.

Volkswagen Group introduced the world's first V10 and V12 diesel engines for the passenger vehicles. The 5-litre V10 was offered in Volkswagen Phaeton V10 TDI (2002–2006) and Volkswagen Touareg V10 TDI (2002–2010). The 6-litre V12 was exclusive to Q7 V12 TDI (2008–2012).

Developments
The Fiat Croma TD-i.d.  was the first turbo charged direct injection diesel in 1987 followed one year later by the Austin Rover Montego. The Audi 100, however, pioneered  electronic control of the engine, while the Fiat and Austin had Bosch mechanically controlled injection. The electronic control of direct injection really made a difference in terms of emissions, refinement and power. All earlier generation car direct injection diesel engines benefit greatly from the use of biodiesel fuel, which reduces emissions and greatly improves refinement without engine modifications, provided they use compatible 'Viton' type rubber in their fuel systems.

The diesel car markets are the same ones who pioneered various developments (Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Peugeot/Citroën, Fiat, Alfa Romeo, Volkswagen Group). There were also small diesel engines produced in England by British Leyland and Perkins.  For reasons of economy the petrol BMC "B" series engine was converted to diesel and produced in capacities of 1.5 and 1.8 litres.  Perkins produced the 4.99, 4.107 and 4.108 engines all of which were extremely reliable. Later BL produced the five main bearing "O" series engine which was extremely strong. Petrol turbo variants could make 200HP and the engine was ideal for converting to a diesel.  In fact, the 1988 Austin-Rover MDi unit (also known as the 'Perkins Prima') was developed by Perkins Engines of Peterborough, who have designed and built high-speed diesels since the 1930s. It is not easy to make a lightweight and powerful top class diesel engine owing to the immense pressures and heat produced within the engine. These problems were solved by VM Motori and the engines were apparently so good that Rover, Ford and Jeep bought them.  The interesting features of the engines were the tunnel-bore block and separate cylinder heads to allow for expansion.

In 1997, the first common rail diesel passenger car was introduced, the Alfa Romeo 156.

In 2004 Honda released their first diesel engine, the N22A branded as the i-CTDI, it first featured in the Honda Accord.   The engine featured an aluminium block, DOHC chain driven valvetrain, common rail direct injection and variable geometry turbocharger.

In Spring 2005, Mercedes-Benz unveiled their first application of a mass-produced aluminum block diesel engine for passenger vehicles and commercial use. Aluminum was traditionally considered of inferior strength and temperature resistance to withstand diesel applications. Its first use was in 2006 model-year E-Class sedan, ML-class and GL-class vehicles. The 3.0 liter V6 engine is similar in weight () to the five-cylinder it replaced, and considerably lighter than the in-line six-cylinder it also replaced.

2015-present decline of diesel cars

Since the numerous diesel emissions scandals of recent years, the most high profile of which was the Dieselgate scandal of 2015, it has been revealed that the levels of toxic emissions coming from diesel cars are higher and pose a greater risk to human health than those of vehicles powered by other means. In response, the image of the diesel car took a hit with consumers, resale values of diesel cars dropped and hundreds of cities in Europe started banning older diesel cars to curb air pollution, including Paris, Hamburg and Madrid. According to the German environment agency, diesel cars have a 39% share in German urban nitrogen dioxide pollution levels. In comparison to that, the share of diesel-powered busses and lorries is significantly lower. From a peak of 52% market share of new cars sold in Europe being diesel powered, by 2018, this number had declined to 36%. In September 2020, European market share of electric cars was higher than for diesel cars.

In India, BS6 emissions standard and bans on older diesel vehicles have also caused diesel market share to slip from 58% in 2013 to 29% in 2020.

In West-Africa, diesel cars are still the majority of vehicles on the road, as emissions standards are less stringent compared to the rest of the world and old diesel cars are allowed to be imported from the rest of the world. A 2018 report found that the majority of a sample of 160 cars exported from the Netherlands destined for West-Africa and Libya did not meet Euro IV (2005) emissions norms.

Several major car manufacturers have announced to end development of new diesel engines for cars, including Volvo in 2017, Mitsubishi in 2019 and Renault and Hyundai in 2021 However BMW will continue developing new 4 and 6-cylinder diesel engines, discontinuing only the 3-cylinder B37 diesel engine.

Diesel engine vehicle racing
Although the weight and lower output of a diesel engine tend to keep them away from automotive racing applications, there are many diesels being raced in classes that call for them, mainly in truck racing and tractor pulling, as well in types of racing where these drawbacks are less severe, such as land speed record racing or endurance racing. Even diesel-engined dragsters exist, despite the diesel's drawbacks of weight and low peak rpm, specifications central to performance in this sport. However, in 2006, the new Audi R10 TDI LMP1 entered by Joest Racing became the first diesel-engined car to win the 24 Hours of Le Mans.

History
As early as 1931, Clessie Cummins installed his diesel in the Cummins "Diesel Special" race car, hitting  at Daytona and  at the Indianapolis 500 race, where Dave Evans became the first driver to complete the Indianapolis 500 without making a single pit stop, completing the full distance on the lead lap and finishing 13th, relying on torque and fuel efficiency to overcome weight and low peak power.

In 1933, a 1925 Bentley with a Gardner 4LW engine was the first diesel-engine car to take part in the Monte Carlo Rally when it was driven by Lord Howard de Clifford. It was the leading British car and finished fifth overall.

In 1952, Fred Agabashian in a Cummins diesel won the pole at the Indianapolis 500 race with a turbocharged 6.6-liter diesel car, setting a record for pole position lap speed, . Don Cummins and his chief engineer Neve Reiners recognized that the low center of gravity of the flat engine configuration (designed to lie beneath the floor of a bus) plus the power advantage gained by the novel use of Elliott turbocharging would be a winning combination.

At the start, a slow pace lap (reportedly less than ) apparently induced what is now referred to as "turbo lag" and badly hampered the throttle response of the Cummins Diesel.  Although Agabashian found himself in eighth place before reaching the first turn, he moved up to fifth in a few laps and was running competitively (albeit well back in the field after a tire change) until the badly situated air intake of the car swallowed enough debris from the track to disable the turbocharger at lap 71; he finished 27th.

In the 1990s and rule makers supported the concept, BMW and Volkswagen raced diesel touring cars, with BMW winning the 1998 24 Hours Nürburgring with a 320d against other factory-entered diesel competition of VW and about 200 normally powered cars, mainly by being able to drive very long stints. Alfa Romeo even organized a racing series with their Alfa Romeo 147 1.9 JTD models.

In 2006, a BMW 120d repeated a similar result, scoring 5th in a field of 220 cars, many of them much more powerful, a significantly stronger competition than in 1998. The VW Dakar Rally race Touareg for 2005 and 2006 are powered by their own line of TDI engines in order to challenge for the first overall diesel win there.

Meanwhile, the five time 24 Hours of Le Mans winner Audi R8 race car was replaced by the Audi R10 TDI in 2006, which is powered by a  and   V12 TDI common rail diesel engine, mated to a 5-speed gearbox, instead of the 6 used in the R8, to handle the extra torque produced. The gearbox is considered the main problem, as earlier attempts by others failed due to the lack of suitable transmissions that could stand the torque long enough.

After winning the 12 Hours of Sebring in 2006 with their diesel-powered Audi R10 TDI LMP1, Audi obtained the overall win at the 2006 24 Hours of Le Mans, too. This is the first time a sports car could compete for overall victories with diesel fuel against cars powered with regular fuel or methanol and bio-ethanol. However, the significance of this is slightly lessened by the fact that the ACO/ALMS race rules encourage the use of alternative fuels such as diesel. The winning car also bettered the post-1990 course configuration lap record by 1, at 380 laps. However, this fell short of the all-time distance record set in 1971 by over . Audi again triumphed at Sebring in 2007. It had both a speed and fuel economy advantage over the entire field including the Porsche RS Spyders, gasoline powered purpose-built race cars. Audi's diesels won again the 2007 24 Hours of Le Mans, against competition coming from the Peugeot 908 HDi FAP diesel powered racer.

In 2006, the JCB Dieselmax broke the diesel land speed record posting an average speed of over .  The vehicle used "two diesel engines that have a combined total of 1,500 horsepower (1120 kilowatts). Each is a 4-cylinder, 4.4-liter engine used commercially in a backhoe loader."

In the 2008 BTCC, Jason Plato and Darren Turner raced factory sponsored SEAT Leon TDI with some success against a variety of gasoline powered competitors.

See also
 Diesel cycle
 Diesel generator
 Diesel motorcycle
 Dieselisation
 Forced induction
 Gasoline direct injection
 Hesselman engine
 History of the internal combustion engine
 Hybrid power source
 Indirect injection
 Junkers Jumo 205—The more successful of the first series of production diesel aircraft engines.
 List of countries banning fossil fuel vehicles
 Napier Deltic—a high-speed, lightweight diesel engine used in fast naval craft and some railway locomotives.
 SVO—Straight Vegetable Oil—alternative fuel for diesel engines.
 Wärtsilä-Sulzer RTA96-C—world's most powerful, most efficient and largest diesel engine.
 WVO—Waste Vegetable Oil—filtered, alternative fuel for diesel engines.

References

Further reading
 Early history of the Diesel Car and early 1920s racing
 "Diesel Engine In Racing Car Develops High Speed", May 193, Popular Mechanics history only known diesel race car

Cars by period
Automotive industry
Diesel car
History of the diesel engine


Harry Wüstenhagen (11 January 1928 – 11 December 1999) was a German film actor. He appeared in 45 films between 1953 and 1988. He was born in Berlin, Germany and died in Florida. Wüstenhagen was the German dubbing voice for Sherlock Holmes in Sherlock Holmes and the Deadly Necklace (1962), A Study in Terror (1965), The Seven-Per-Cent Solution (1976), The Hound of the Baskervilles (1983) and The Sign of Four (1983).

Filmography

External links

1928 births
1999 deaths
German male film actors
German male television actors
German male voice actors
Male actors from Berlin
20th-century German male actors


Mata ki Chowki is an Indian television series produced by Swastik Pictures, which aired on Sahara One from 9 June 2008 to 7 October 2011. The series produced 845 episodes.

Plot
Mata ki Chowki follows the story of a girl known as Vaishnavi, a great devotee of the Goddess Vaishno Devi, and details events in her life concerning her faith.

Vaishnavi is an orphan child who later finds herself adopted by Shradhha & Vidyasagar. Throughout her life, Vaishnavi's devotion towards Mata Vaishno Devi is seen in the miracles that occur in her favour and the struggles she encounters. Season 2 revolves around Vaishnavi's daughter, Sakshi. The third season covers the life of Sakshi's daughters, Nisha and Asha.

Cast
 Shantipriya as Mata Vaishno Devi.
 Ishita Vyas as Goddess Kali.
 Richa Mukherjee as Child Vaishnavi (2008).
 Sai Ballal as Pandit Vidyasagar (Vaishnavi's foster father). He is Shraddha's husband and a priest of the Maa Vaishno Devi temple in Bhadarwaan village.
 Mona Ambegaonkar as Shraddha Sagar (Vaishnavi's foster mother & Sonakshi's biological mother).
Muskaan Nancy James as Vaishnavi Sagar / Vaishnavi Vansh Kumar (Season-1). She is very innocent and a true devotee of Mata Vaishno Devi.
 Rahul Raj Singh as Vansh Kumar (Vaishnavi's Husband).
 Sudesh Berry as Sheel Kumar (Bade Papa /Prabhuji), Vansh, Yash and Gautam's father, Ambika's husband and Sabhya's elder brother.
 Sheela Sharma as Ambika Sheel Kumar (Badi Maa), Vansh, Yash and Gautam's mother.
 Tarun Khanna as Yash Kumar, the eldest son of Sheel Kumar and Gauri's father.
 Riddhima Tiwari as Arpita Yash Kumar, Gauri's mother.
 Krishna Soni as Gautam Kumar, an elder jobless son of Sheel Kumar (2008-2009).
 Minakshi Sahane as Lata Mousi (Vidyasagar's home caretaker).
 Giriraj Kabra as Madhav (Vaishnavi's silent lover).
 Zahida Parveen as Sanyukta Gautam Kumar (Badi Bhabhi), Gautam's wife and the elder daughter-in-law of Sheel Kumar.
 Bharat Kaul as Sabhya Kumar (Chhote Papa), Sheel Kumar's brother, Priyamvada's husband and Moksh's father.
 Usha Bachani as Priyamvada Sabhya Kumar (Chhoti Maa), Moksh's mother and Sabhya's wife.
 Sachal Tyagi as Moksh Kumar, Madhura's husband and Mansi and Kannu's father.
 Seema Malik as Madhura Moksh Kumar (Chhoti Bhabhi), Moksh's wife, Mansi, and Kannu's mother.
 Shaika Parveen as Sonakshi (Chulbuli) (Vaishnavi's foster sister).
 Adita Wahi as Natasha, Vansh's girlfriend and the daughter of Tantrik Baba.
 Sikandar Kharbanda as Munna Rajdan (Sanyukta's elder brother).
 Unknown child as young Sonakshi Sagar (Chhoti Chulbuli).
 Nitin Trivedi as Natasha's father / Tantrik Baba.
 Mehul Nisar as Gulfam 'Gullu' (Abdul Chacha's son).
 Poonam Joshi as Monica, Sabhya's girlfriend.
 Gajendra Chauhan as Narayan.
 Simran Sharma as Child Sakshi (Lt. Vansh-Vaishnavi's daughter).
 Sudha Chandran as  Mahashweta Devi/Fake Mata Rani.
 Gautam Rode as Aman (Sheel-Shweta's Illegal Son) Prabhuji's devotee.
 Chetan Hansraj / Harsh Vashisht as Rudra (Bali) Narayan (Sakshi's husband). He is Hari Narayan and Kusum's youngest son.
 Vishnu Sharma as Hari Narayan (Sakshi's father-in-law), the patriarch of the Narayan Family and a wealthy businessman.
 Shreedhara / Tiya Gandwani as Kkusumganga Hari Narayan (Sakshi's mother-in-law).
 Siddharth Dhawan as Vishnu Narayan (Sakshi's Jeth).
 Anushka Singh as Savita Vishnu Narayan (Sakshi's Jethani).
 Dhriti Bhatia as Mata Rani Baal Roop/ Chhoti Durga.
 Himani Chawla as Radha Rudra Narayan (Bali's 1st wife/Sakshi's Soutan).
 Deepti Dhyani as Maya Rudra Narayan (Bali's 2nd wife/Sakshi's Soutan).
 Sangeeta Khanayat as Asha Narayan (Sakshi's young daughter).
 Svetlana Mishra as Nisha Narayan (Sakshi's elder daughter).
 Ankit Bathla/Suman Dey as Arjun (Asha's husband).
 Anshul Singh as Shakti.
 Pankaj Kumar as Yamdev (Vaishnavi's Mahasankap track).
 Unknown person as Brahm Dev (Vaishnavi's Panch-dev Pariksha track).
 Unknown person as Mata Rani ka Kishori roop (Mrs. Sanghvi's track).
 Unknown person as Gauri Yash Kumar (Vaishnavi's Niece).
 Ashalata Wabgaonker as Dadi Maa (Sheel and Sabhya's mother, Vansh, Yash, Gautam, and Moksh's grandmother).
 Reshmi Ghosh as Nirti Maa.
 Vaidehi Dhamecha as Grown-up Mansi Moksh Kumar (Moksh and Madhura's daughter).
 Samaira Rao as Grown-up Gauri Yash Kumar (Yash and Arpita's daughter).
 Vibhuti Patil Thakur as Shyama Hari Narayan (Hari Narayan and Kusum's daughter, Vinod's wife, Rudra, Vishnu, and Dheeraj's sister).
  Paras Thukral as Vinod (Shyama's husband, Hari Narayan, and Kusum's son-in-law).
  Ritwik Dhanjani as Dheeraj Hari Narayan (Rudra and Vishnu's youngest brother).
  Neeral Bhardwaj as Bhoomi.
  Jitendra Trehan as Ram Chacha.
  Iklaq Khan as Abdul Chacha (Vidyasagar's neighbour, Gullu's father).
  Muskaan Sayed as Rajni.
 Manoj Ramola as Hari
  Phalguni Desai as Manorma Narayan, Hari Narayan's Sister.
  Unknown person as Sona (Sheel House's servant).
  Farzil Pardiwala as Devrishi Naarad.
  Unknown person as Kutilaa.
Suman Dey.

References

External links
 Sahara One Official Website

Indian television soap operas
Sahara One original programming
2008 Indian television series debuts
2011 Indian television series endings
Swastik Productions television series
Indian television series about Hindu deities


Clouded Hills may refer to:

 Clouded Hills, a 1929 historical novel by American writer Elizabeth Moorhead
 The Clouded Hills, a 1980 romance novel by English writer Brenda Jagger
 "Shine forth upon our clouded hills", a reference from the 1804 William Blake poem, "And did those feet in ancient time"

See also
Clouds Hill,  a cottage in the county of Dorset in South West England
Cloudy Hill, a 440m high hill in Tai Po District of northeastern Hong Kong


Seven stones (also known by various other names) is a traditional game from the Indian subcontinent involving a ball and a pile of flat stones, generally played between two teams in a large outdoor area.

History
The game Seven Stones,is one of the most ancient games of the Indian subcontinent whose history dates back to the Bhagwata Purana, a Hindu religious text that is claimed to be written 5000 years ago, which mentions Lord Krishna playing the game with his friends. This traditional sport has been played for the last 5 millennia. It is believed to have been originated in the southern parts of the Indian subcontinent.

Lagori (seven stones) will be included as a demonstration sport in the 2023 National Games of India.

Gameplay
A member of one team (the seekers) throws a ball at a pile of stones to knock them over. The seekers then try to restore the pile of stones while staying safe from the opposing team's (the hitters’) throws. The hitters' objective is to hit the seekers with the ball before they can reconstruct the stone pile. If the ball touches a seeker, that seeker is out and the team which the seeker came from continues, without the seeker. A seeker can always safeguard themselves by touching an opposite team member before the ball hits the seeker.

Additional rules
 The throwing seeker cannot come too close to the piled-up stones while attempting to knock them over. They have to do so from behind a line marked on the ground.
 If the person trying to knock down the pile cannot do it in three tries, they are considered out.
 If the thrower's ball does not knock down the pile and is caught by an opponent four times after the first bounce then the thrower is out.
 Each team contains an equal number of players.
 Piles of flat stones contain 7 or 10 stones.
 Hitters cannot run with the ball to hit the seekers.
 The seeker, after restoring the pile of stones, says the game's name to announce the reconstruction of the pile of stones.
If the ball is thrown by the thrower and hits the piles and the opposite member catch the ball then the whole team is out

Alternative names

In other parts of India, the same game is known several other names:
 pithu garam  (Punjab)
 pithu garam  (Himachal)
 Lagori (Karnataka)
 Lingoj or Lingot (Telangana)
 Lingorcha, Lagori, Seven Tilo (Maharashtra)
 Pitto, Pithu (Haryana, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, northern Rajasthan and West Bengal)
 Sitoliya (Rajasthan, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh)
 Satodiyu (Gujarat)
 Bam Pitto, pittu (Bihar)
 Yedu penkulata, Yedu rallu, dikori or pittu (Andhra Pradesh)
 Palli Patti (Karimnagar)
 Seventees / Dabba kali (Kerala, played using a ball made of coconut leaves"olapanthu")
 Ezhu kallu (Tamil Nadu).
 Garmaan, Garam, Minto (Kashmir)
 Sat khapri (Jharkhand)
 Basketgoal (Odisha)

Similar to India, the game is identified differently in various countries, but the spirit of the sport remains the same.
Haft Sang (Iran)
Sat Chara (Bangladesh)
Seven Stone / Game Ball (Nepal)
Pitho Garam, Pitthu Garam, Pitthu Gol Garam, Pittu Garam, Pittu Gol Garam (Pakistan)
Cantracon (Afghanistan)

Modern day
Not very long ago, kids all around the country would come together on a field to play from a plethora of outdoor games. While football and cricket were the most commonly played games, ancient and traditional Indian were also played like Kabaddi, Kho-Kho, and Gilli Danda.

As time passed by, most of these traditional games began to fade away and very few remained. Kabaddi, for example, became a global phenomenon after being pushed with the Pro Kabaddi League. A game that no kid talked about 7 years ago, is now being enthusiastically watched and played by almost every child of this generation. Fortunately, Kabaddi is not the only traditional sport who gained international popularity. Lagori, which was played a lot by the youth back in the day, has also begun to make its way to the international circuit.

Today, Lagori is played by at least 30 nations across the world. The game has gradually gained a considerable amount of global prominence. However, India is the epicentre of the development of the game on with a bigger platform and a wide outreach to contemporary audience. The Indian Lagori Premier League that was held in November 2017 had gathered great momentum across the nation which was organised by the Amateur Lagori Federation of India. They have also made efforts to push the game to several states of India as well as in other countries, playing a pivotal role in popularising the game. The second Lagori World Cup (first being played in 2015) is soon going to take place later this year, several nations including Indian, Bhutan Hong Kong, Brazil, Turket, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, and Nepal will go face to face.

The rules have not changed that much over the years, however there have been some changes brought in the way the game is being played. The following fundamentals were laid down by the International Lagori Foundation: Each team would have 12 players, with only 6 players on the court for every set. One set lasts for 3 minutes followed by a half minute break in between sets. One match has typically 3 sets and the team scoring maximum points wins. Other than that, the rules are basically the same for all leagues. Having said that, the game has definitely come a long way from what it was. From a dusty open field to an indoor synthetic turf, from a pile of stones lying around in the field to 7 circular fibre discs made for the game, and from an old tennis ball to a softball specifically tailored for the game.

Despite the game almost being forgotten and becoming extinct in the past few decades, the inaugural World Cup help in 2015 was a huge success paired with the Indian Lagori Premiere League (ILPL) catering to a wide audience in the country, it seems as though Lagori is going through its revival phase.

In popular media
 In the grand season finale of TVF Triplings, a popular Indian mini internet series made by TVF (The Viral Fever), a game of SPL (Sitoliya Pitto Lagori) acts as the glue that brings together a group of estranged siblings.

See also

 Kho kho
 Kabaddi

References

External links

 Indian games
 About Lagori: Topend Sports Website

Sports originating in India
Team sports
Traditional sports of India
Ball games
Sport in Karnataka
Culture of Karnataka
Indian games
Articles containing video clips


Joachim Splichal is a celebrity chef based in Los Angeles, California. In 1991, he was declared "Best California Chef" by the James Beard Foundation. Four years later in 1995, he was inducted into their "Who's Who of Food & Beverage in America". Splichal is best known for his fine dining restaurant Patina located in the Walt Disney Concert Hall (formerly on Melrose Avenue), his chain of Pinot restaurants, and the Patina Restaurant Group.

Early life
Joachim Splichal was born and raised in Spaichingen, Germany. At age 18, he began in the hotel industry, working at leading hotels in Canada, Morocco, Israel, Sweden, Norway, and Switzerland. In his early twenties, he moved to France to start his culinary training, working as a saucier at La Bonne Auberge, a Michelin-starred restaurant in Antibes in southeastern France. At age 23, Splichal was hired as a sous chef by Jacques Maximin to work at the Chantecler restaurant in the Hotel Negresco in Nice. Maximin became Splichal's mentor and during this period he began to win many culinary awards, including the  "Youngest and Most Creative Chef" title from the Cercle Epicurean Society.

Culinary experience in the U.S.
Splichal moved to the United States in 1981 to serve as Executive Chef at the Regency Club in Los Angeles. In the years that followed, he worked at the Seventh Street Bistro and began Max Au Triangle. Splichal opened Patina in 1989 in Hollywood with his wife Christine, an international business expert. Patina relocated to the Walt Disney Concert Hall in 2003. Since 1994, the restaurant has been the recipient of the Wine Spectator Grand Award.

References

External links
Patina Group

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
German chefs
German emigrants
Immigrants to the United States
James Beard Foundation Award winners


Hans Paetsch (7 December 1909 – 3 February 2002) was a German actor. He appeared in 52 films between 1939 and 2002. He is most notable for his voice acting, especially as a narrator of fairy tales and audio dramas.

Selected filmography

 New Year's Eve on Alexanderplatz (1939)  - Rudi Lingenfelder
 Mein Mann darf es nicht wissen (1940) - Fritz Korn
 Blutsbrüderschaft (1941) - Kommunist
 Happiness is the Main Thing (1941) - Unverheiratetet Kollege (uncredited)
 Kameraden (1941) - Leutnant von Flemming
 Ein Zug fährt ab (1942) - Journalist Dr. Teßmer
 Fünftausend Mark Belohnung (1942) - Dr. Fritz Vogt
 Sieben Briefe (1944) - Kriminalkommissar (uncredited)
 Insolent and in Love (1948) - Ober
 Law of Love (1949)  - Junker Graf Oynhausen
 The Lie (1950)
 Made in Germany (1957) - Der Großherzog
 The Heart of St. Pauli (1957) - Käpt'n Martens
 The Man Who Sold Himself (1959) - Steinmaker
 Stalingrad: Dogs, Do You Want to Live Forever? (1959) - Biologe
 Of Course, the Motorists (1959) - Polizeipräsident
 The Blue Moth (1959) - Richter
 The Buddenbrooks (1959) - Arnoldsen
 The Woman by the Dark Window (1960) - Dr. Mertens
 Yes, Women are Dangerous (1960) - William Bancroft
 Im Namen einer Mutter (1960) - Vorsitzender
 The Ambassador (1960)
 Fabrik der Offiziere (1960)
 The Dead Eyes of London (1961) - Gordon Stuart
 Mörderspiel (1961) - Kriminalkommissar Ullmann
 Barbara (1961) - Inselvogt Harme
 The Puzzle of the Red Orchid (1962) - Lord Arlington
 The Inn on the River (1962) - Rechtsanwalt
 Durchbruch Lok 234 (1963) - Professor Pollnow
 Teufel im Fleisch (1964) - Mann (narrator, uncredited)
 Waiting Room to the Beyond (1964) - Sir Cyrus Bradley
 Sir Roger Casement (1968, TV Series) - Edward Grey
 Maximilian von Mexiko (1970, TV Series) - Papst Pius IX.
 Das Erbe der Guldenburgs (1987-1990, TV Series) - Dr. Hollander
  (1990, TV Movie) - Horst Sindermann
 Das serbische Mädchen (1991)
 The Magic Voyage (1992) - Narrator (German version, narrator)
 Otto Waalkes in Otto - Der Liebesfilm (1992) - Gott (narrator, uncredited)
 Sommer der Liebe (1992) - Erzähler (narrator)
 Sieben Monde (1998) - Präparator / Preparator
 Run Lola Run (1998) - Erzähler (narrator, uncredited)
  (2006) - Narrator (uncredited) (final film role)

References

External links

1909 births
2002 deaths
German male film actors
German male television actors
German male voice actors
20th-century German male actors


Charles Euphrasie Kuwasseg (1838, Draveil, Essonne – 1904) was a French painter of the 19th century. He essentially specialized in landscape paintings - particularly the coastal landscapes of Brittany and Normandy.  His father, Karl Joseph Kuwasseg, was an Austrian born in Trieste on March 16, 1802, and also a renowned painter. His father left for Paris, and took French nationality. He died in Paris in January 1877.

The younger Kuwasseg had exhibitions at the Salon of French Artists and the Paris Salon.  He won the bronze medal in 1892 at the Salon of French Artists. Charles received his first training from his father and consequently received his formal training studying under Jean Baptiste Henri Durand-Brager and Eugene Isabey.  Before beginning his formal training he had been a sailor. He was influenced by the Barbizon School.

His work is represented in museums in Montreal, Rouen, Pontoise, Digne and La Rochelle.

Notes

External links

Charles Kuwasseg at Artnet

1838 births
1904 deaths
People from Draveil
19th-century French painters
French male painters
20th-century French painters
20th-century French male artists
French landscape painters
19th-century French male artists


İsmet Miroğlu (1944–1997) was a Turkish academic. He was a full professor at the Department of History of Istanbul University.

Professor Miroğlu was born in the Bayburt province of Turkey. He was a graduate of the Department of History of Istanbul University in 1969 and was recruited as a research assistant within the same department. In 1974 he gained a degree of doctor of history (PhD) by his dissertation titled "The Sandjak of Bayburt in the 16th Century" (16. Yüzyılda Bayburt Sancağı, in Turkish). In 1981, Miroğlu became an associate professor of history by his dissertation on the Sandjak of Kemah. In 1989 he became a full professor.

Between 13 May 1987 and 31 December 1990, Professor İsmet Miroğlu was the Director General of the Turkish State Archives, an institution attached to the Prime Minister's office of the Republic of Turkey. He led the modernization and re-organization of state archives, which cover both the Ottoman and the Republic periods of Turkey.

On 31 December 1990 he left his position at the State Archives and returned to academic life at the Istanbul University. Besides his academic career, he was the founder and consultant of a monthly history journal in Turkish entitled Tarih ve Medeniyet (History and civilization). The first issue of this journal was published in March 1994. He spoke 4 languages including Ottoman Turkish, French, Persian and English.

Professor İsmet Miroğlu died on 23 October 1997, after cancer treatment, in Istanbul.

To keep his memory alive, BKY-Babıali Kültür Yayıncılığı, a publishing house based in Istanbul, published a book on behalf of Miroğlu which is titled Bin Atlının Akınları (Campaigns of 1000 cavaliers). The book contains some short articles of Professor Miroğlu on Ottoman history.

References
 Biyografi.net - Biography of İsmet Miroğlu

20th-century Turkish historians
1944 births
1997 deaths
Academic staff of Istanbul University


Sutton Island is located in northern Canada's territory of Nunavut. It is situated in the Dolphin and Union Strait immediately next to Liston Island. Rymer Point and Simpson Bay, on Victoria Island's Wollaston Peninsula are to the northeast. Bernard Harbour, on the mainland, is to the southwest, as is Chantrey Island.

The island is the ancestral home of several Inuit including the Puiplirmiut (or Puiblirmiut) and Noahonirmiut, Copper Inuit subgroups.

References

Former populated places in the Kitikmeot Region
Uninhabited islands of Kitikmeot Region