This is a list of courthouses in the United States.  American courthouses are very often significant, as they are public buildings usually built to convey solidity and to command respect.  Many have hosted important trials, or are significant for their architecture, and thus many have been designated as historic sites.

This list includes state, county, city, town and other municipalities' courthouses, as well as subsuming U.S. Federal courthouses (which are also listed at List of United States federal courthouses).  There are no known courthouses of international scope located in the U.S.

County courthouses

There exist current or former county courthouses corresponding to the county seats (or shire towns) of most of the United States' 3,144 counties or county-equivalents, and also to a number of former counties.

Variations on county seats include:
Currently 36 U.S. counties have dual county seats
Louisiana has parishes and parish seats rather than counties and county seats; this list includes its notable parish courthouses.
Connecticut no longer has county governments; this list includes its historic county courthouses and also the state's currently functioning courthouses serving 20 geographical areas that do not correspond to the former counties.
Massachusetts
Alaska has boroughs and borough-equivalents, and borough seats.  It has 39 trial court locations and has appellate courts in Anchorage and Fairbanks.
Some counties have branch courthouses, including Pinellas County, Florida (county seat Clearwater, branch in St. Petersburg) and Marion County, Missouri (county seat Palmyra for District 1, Hannibal for District 2).

Alabama

Federal courthouses in Alabama are listed here.

County courthouses in Alabama are listed here.

Alaska

Federal courthouses in Alaska are listed here.

Alaska has boroughs and non-borough census areas.  Its equivalent to a county seat is a borough seat.  It has 39 trial court locations and appellate courts in at least Fairbanks and Anchorage.

Selected non-Federal courthouses in Alaska include:

Rabinowitz Courthouse, 101 Lacey St., Fairbanks (), is an Alaska state's Alaska Court of Appeals courthouse and a trial courthouse.
Chevak Courthouse, 136 Lakeside Rd., Chevak, also serves Fairbanks-North Star
Nesbett Courthouse, 825 W. 4th St., Anchorage
Boney Courthouse, 303 K St., Anchorage
Sitka Courthouse, 304 Lake Street, Sitka
Valdez Courthouse, 213 Meals Ave., Valdez

Arizona
Federal courthouses in Arizona are listed here.

Notable current and former county courthouses include:

Arkansas
Federal courthouses in Arkansas are listed here.

County courthouses in Arkansas are listed here.

California
Federal courthouses in California are listed here.

County courthouses include:

Colorado
Federal courthouses in Colorado are listed here.

County courthouses include:

Connecticut
Federal courthouses in Connecticut are listed here.

County courthouses include:

Delaware
Federal courthouses in Delaware are listed here.

County courthouses include:

District of Columbia

Florida
Federal courthouses in Florida are listed here.

County and any other courthouses include:

Georgia
Federal courthouses in Georgia are listed here

County courthouses in Georgia are listed here.

Hawaii
Federal courthouses in Hawaii are listed here.

Idaho
Federal courthouses in Idaho are listed here.

County and any other non-Federal courthouses include:

Illinois
Federal courthouses in Illinois are listed here.

For current county courthouses, including some that are historic, see List of county courthouses in Illinois#Current.  For former county courthouses that are notable, see List of county courthouses in Illinois#Former.

Indiana
Federal courthouses in Indiana are listed here.

County and any other courthouses include:

Iowa
Federal courthouses in Iowa are listed here.

County courthouses in Iowa are listed here.

Kansas
Federal courthouses in Kansas are listed here.

County courthouses in Kansas are listed here.

Kentucky
Federal courthouses in Kentucky are listed here.

However, the Old U.S. Customshouse and Post Office and Fireproof Storage Company Warehouse, in Louisville, Kentucky, also served as a Federal district courthouse.

The "Old Courthouse", or "Greensburg Courthouse" in Greensburg, Kentucky, built during 1802-04, is the oldest courthouse west of the Alleghenies.  Future Kentucky governor Thomas Metcalfe was one of the builders.  It is included in the Downtown Greensburg Historic District.

County courthouses include:

Louisiana
Federal courthouses in Louisiana are listed here.

Parish and other courthouses include:

Maine
Federal courthouses in Maine are listed here.

Maine's Superior Court holds court in each of Maine's 16 counties, and Aroostook County has two Superior Courts.

District court operates at many locations.

County courthouses and any other courthouses include:

Maryland
Federal courthouses in Maryland are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

Massachusetts
Federal courthouses in Massachusetts are listed here.

Courthouses in Boston are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

Michigan
Federal courthouses in Michigan are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

Minnesota
Federal courthouses in Minnesota are listed here.

County courthouses in Minnesota are listed here.

Mississippi
Federal courthouses in Mississippi are listed here.

Historically Mississippi may have had a county court in each of its 82 counties but in 2016, Mississippi has just 19 county courts.  There are in fact at least five distinct types of non-Federal courts in Mississippi:
County courts are created by the state legislature to reduce the workload of circuit courts and chancery courts.  Adams County Court, for example, has one County Court judge, and has "exclusive jurisdiction over matters involving eminent domain, unlawful entry and detainer, youth courts and partition of personal property."  It also "shares jurisdiction with Justice Court in all matters, civil and criminal [and it] also shares jurisdiction with the Circuit and Chancery Courts in all matters of law and equity up to $200,000. The County Court Judge also hears non-capital felony criminal cases transferred by the Circuit Court."
Circuit courts have "original jurisdiction over all civil and criminal matters not vested exclusively in another court", and most circuit court cases are handled by juries.
Chancery courts cover "domestic/family matters, divorce, child custody, property division, adoptions, alimony, estates of descendants, land issues (titles, contracts), emancipation (declaring a minor to be 21 for work purposes), property title confirmation, property disputes (over $50,000), insurance settlements to minors, and commitments of mentally disabled."
Justice courts covers traffic tickets, civil cases including small claims and felony cases through initial appearances and preliminary hearings.
Youth court covers "matters involving delinquent children, children in need of supervision, and neglected and/or abused children."

County and other non-Federal courthouses, historical and current, include:

Missouri
Federal courthouses in Missouri are listed here.

County courthouses in Missouri are listed here.

Montana
Federal courthouses in Montana are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

Nebraska
Federal courthouses in Nebraska are listed here.

County and other courthouses in Nebraska are listed here.

Nevada
Federal courthouses in Nevada are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

New Hampshire
Federal courthouses in New Hampshire are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

New Jersey
Federal courthouses in New Jersey are listed here

County courthouses in New Jersey are listed here

For state courthouse see Richard J. Hughes Justice Complex.

New Mexico
Federal courthouses in New Mexico are listed here.

County courthouses in New Mexico are listed here.

New York
Federal courthouses in New York are listed here.

State and county courthouses include:

North Carolina
Federal courthouses in North Carolina are listed here.

County courthouses in North Carolina are listed here.

North Dakota
Federal courthouses in North Dakota are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

Ohio
Federal courthouses in Ohio are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

Oklahoma
Federal courthouses in Oklahoma are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

Oregon
Federal courthouses in Oregon are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

Pennsylvania

Federal courthouses in Pennsylvania are listed here.

State and County courthouses in Pennsylvania are listed here.

Rhode Island
Federal courthouses in Rhode Island are listed here.

County courthouses include:

Also from category, to check:
Old State House (Providence, Rhode Island)

South Carolina
Federal courthouses in South Carolina are listed here.

County courthouses in South Carolina are listed here.

South Dakota
Federal courthouses in South Dakota are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

Tennessee
Federal courthouses in Tennessee are listed here

County and other courthouses include:

Texas
Federal courthouses in Texas are listed here.

County courthouses in Texas are partially listed here.

Utah
Federal courthouses in Utah are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

Vermont
Federal courthouses in Vermont are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

Virginia
Federal courthouses in Virginia are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

Washington
Federal courthouses in the state of Washington are listed here.

County courthouses in Washington are listed here.

West Virginia
Federal courthouses in West Virginia are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

Wisconsin
Federal courthouses in Wisconsin are listed here.

County and any other courthouses include:

Wyoming
Federal courthouses in Wyoming are listed here.

County and other courthouses include:

United States territories
Federal courthouses in United States territories are listed here.

Other courthouses include:

See also
 List of courthouses (worldwide)
 List of United States federal courthouses
 List of the oldest courthouses in the United States

References


The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust (SBT) is an independent registered educational charity based in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England, that came into existence in 1847 following the purchase of William Shakespeare's birthplace for preservation as a national memorial. It can also lay claim to be the oldest conservation society in Britain. Receiving no government funding or public subsidies, it is totally dependent upon the public for support, and relies on donations and the income generated from visitors.

The SBT is considered the most significant Shakespeare charity in the world, and endeavours to internationally promote the appreciation and study of the plays and other works of William Shakespeare, and general advancements of Shakespearean knowledge. The Trust maintains and preserves the Shakespeare Birthplace properties, a museum, library of books, manuscripts, records of historic interest, pictures, photographs and objects of antiquity with particular reference to the life and times of William Shakespeare, and is also home to the headquarters of the International Shakespeare Association.

Origins of the Trust
For more than 200 years after his death, Shakespeare's birthplace was occupied by the descendants of his recently widowed sister, Joan Hart. Under the terms of Shakespeare's will, the ownership of the whole property (the inn and Joan Hart's cottage) passed to his elder daughter, Susanna; and then on her death in 1649, to her only child, Elizabeth. Elizabeth died in 1670, bequeathing it to Thomas Hart, the descendant of Shakespeare's sister, Joan, whose family had continued as tenants of the cottage after her death in 1646. The Harts remained owners of the whole property until 1806, when it was sold to a butcher, Thomas Court. When it was again put up for sale in 1846 on the death of Court's widow, the American showman P. T. Barnum proposed to buy the home and ship it "brick-by-brick" to the US. To purchase the property for the nation, the Shakespeare Birthday Committee was formed, and donors including Charles Dickens helped the committee raise £3,000 and bought it the following year. Incorporated by a private Act of Parliament, the Birthday Committee became the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.

Properties

The headquarters of the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust is the Shakespeare Centre, a glass and concrete structure next to the Birthplace. The driving force behind its construction and opening in 1964 was Dr Levi Fox, OBE, Director of the Trust from 1945 to 1989, with a view to properly housing its library, documents and collections which attract scholars from all over the world.

The Trust currently owns and cares for a number of houses relating to Shakespeare in and around the town of Stratford-upon-Avon as well as for Harvard House:

Shakespeare's Birthplace
William Shakespeare's birthplace and childhood home. The building currently recreates a picture of family life at the time of Shakespeare complete with period domestic furnishings, as well as John Shakespeare's glove making workshop ready for work. Other exhibitions illustrate the changing occupancy and functions of the Birthplace (from Shakespeare's time onwards): as a home, workshop, inn, butcher's shop, literary shrine and visitor attraction.

Hall's Croft
Hall's Croft is believed to be the house of Shakespeare's daughter Susanna and her husband, Dr. John Hall, c. 1613–1616. It now contains a collection of 16th and 17th century paintings and furniture, as well as an exhibition about Dr. Hall and the obscure medical practices of the period. The SBT are currently carrying out major conservation work on the house. The house is open to the public.

Anne Hathaway's Cottage
Located about a mile west of Stratford.  Although called a cottage, the childhood home of Shakespeare's wife Anne is, in fact, a spacious twelve-roomed farmhouse with several bedrooms. In Shakespeare's day it was known as Newlands Farm, and remained in the Hathaway family for many generations. It was acquired by the Trust in 1892, and is open to public visitors as a museum.

Shakespeare's New Place
Created on the site of Shakespeare's family home in Stratford, Shakespeare’s New Place provides an imaginative contemporary perspective on Shakespeare when he was in his prime. It showcases artworks, contemporary landscaped and traditional gardens, as well as a major exhibition displayed in the restored and extended Grade I Listed Tudor Nash’s House next door.

Palmer's Farm
Situated in the hamlet of Wilmcote, the 16th century farmhouse known as Palmer's Farm was thought to be the childhood home of Shakespeare's mother, Mary Arden, and was purchased by the Trust in 1930. It was called Mary Arden's House until 2000 when it was discovered that in the 1570s and '80s it belonged to a friend and neighbour Adam Palmer instead, and the house was consequently renamed Palmer's Farm. Palmer's Farm together with Glebe Farm form the Shakespeare Countryside Museum.

Glebe Farm
To the west of neighbouring Palmer's Farm and part of the Shakespeare Countryside Museum lies Glebe Farm, which dates from 1514 and was acquired by the Trust in 1968 when it was threatened by developers. In 2000 it was discovered that it had belonged to the Arden family and was in fact the true childhood home of Shakespeare's mother, Mary Arden, and the name Mary Arden's House was transferred to it.

Harvard House
Situated in High Street, Stratford-upon-Avon; Harvard House was built by Thomas Rogers, grandfather of the benefactor of Harvard University, John Harvard, and home of Harvard's mother. From 1996 until 2010 it housed the Museum of British Pewter, before being re-interpreted as a fine Tudor home displaying artefacts of the era. Harvard House subsequently became a teaching venue for schools and colleges.

Library and archive
The Library and Records Office, now amalgamated to form the Shakespeare Centre Library and Archive, house the Shakespeare and Local Collections:

The Shakespeare Collections:
consists of the combined printed book collections of the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust and the Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC), as well as the archive of the Shakespeare Memorial Theatre 1879–1960 and of the RSC from 1961 onwards. The Trust maintains one of the world's most important Shakespeare libraries, the collections of which include translations of Shakespeare in over 70 languages, and many unique documents relating to Shakespeare and his family, second only in number to those in The National Archives in London.
The Local Collections:
includes many thousands of archival records, books, photographs and maps relating to Stratford-upon-Avon and the surrounding area, as well as historical documents concerning Shakespeare and his family.

Museums department
The Museums Department is responsible for the care and display of all the historic museum items that the trust owns, principally items that relate to Shakespeare's life and times, which encompass a wide range of material. Other collections include items that represent the social and economic life of Stratford-upon-Avon, and a special collection of pewter, dating from Roman times until the present day. The Trust's Collections and Conservation Department is based in the Shakespeare Centre in Stratford-upon-Avon.

The Trust owns various extensive collections:

Archaeology
Roman and Anglo-Saxon artefacts from local sites including jewellery, weapons and ceramics. Also local fossils and prehistoric items.

Art
Works of art relating to Shakespeare and to the history of Stratford-upon-Avon.

Furniture and Furnishings
Domestic items dating from the 15th to the 19th century, particularly furniture dating from the 16th and 17th centuries.

Numismatics
Coins and tokens found in Stratford and relating to Shakespeare. The collection also covers a period extending back to pre-Roman Celtic Britain.

Pewter
The first Museum of British pewter based at Harvard House includes items ranging from Roman times to the 1930s, but has a strong core of 16th- and 17th-century pewter.

Shakespeariana
Items linked to William Shakespeare himself, such as the purported Shakespeare's signet ring.

Social History
A wide range of objects illustrate the civic, social and working life of Stratford-upon-Avon through the ages.

Textiles
Examples of Elizabethan embroidery and 17th-century painted cloths.

Education and activities
The Trust hosts a variety of events and provides talks, lectures and courses related to Shakespeare for the general public, and for students at all levels ranging from primary school pupils (with the Heritage Education team) to university students. Through its education department, the Trust also runs international programmes throughout the year on Shakespeare's writings.

The SBT runs the Stratford-upon-Avon Poetry Festival, the oldest in the UK. The SBT introduced the new Shakespeare Film Festival to its events calendar in 2012, the first festival of its kind in the UK.

At Mary Arden's Farm the SBT rears prize-winning livestock including Cotswold sheep and Longhorn cattle.

The Trust begun holding an artist in resident from 2015, the first being held by Roger Hartley who runs the Bureau of Silly Ideas. Others to hold the position include Thor McIntyre and Carrie Reichardt.

References

Further reading

External links

 Shakespeare Birthplace Trust Acts 1891 and 1961 on the UK Parliament website

1847 establishments in England
Charities based in Warwickshire


Tom Hall (born 1964) is an American game designer.

Tom Hall may also refer to:

Sports
Tom Hall (American football) (1940–2017), Detroit Lions, Minnesota Vikings and New Orleans Saints footballer
Tom Hall (archer) (born 1990), British archer
Tom Hall (Australian footballer) (1921–2008), Australian rules footballer
Tom Hall (baseball) (born 1947), Minnesota Twins, Cincinnati Reds, New York Mets, and Kansas City Royals baseball pitcher
Tom Hall (cricketer, born 1930) (1930–1984), Derbyshire, Somerset and MCC cricketer

Others
Tom Hall (electronic musician) (born 1980), Australian musician and multimedia artist
Tom T. Hall (1936–2021), American country singer-songwriter

See also
Tommy Hall (disambiguation)
Thomas Hall (disambiguation)


Cotehill railway station was a railway station on the Settle-Carlisle Railway in England between Armathwaite and Cumwhinton. The line opened for passengers in 1876. The station was designed by the Midland Railway company architect John Holloway Sanders.

The Ordnance Survey map published in the year 1900 shows the station serving the point at which a tramway from Knothill Plaster and Cement Works meets the Settle-Carlisle. The tramway continued from Knothill to Boaterby Quarry. According to Tyler, Knothill was one of the first Gypsum sites in  Cumbria.

The station is named after the nearest village, Cotehill, but this is  away and extremely small. It is closer to the site of Englethwaite Hall which was built by John Thomlinson in 1879 but demolished by 1969, the site now being the location of a Caravan Club campsite. It is clear from the map  that the sparse local population could not have sustained a railway station. In addition, the station is only  from Armathwaite and very close to Cumwhinton, both of which had stations of their own.

The tramway is absent from later maps, though its route is clearly visible as a track on the 1951 map. The station closed in 1952. Unusually for this line, the passenger buildings were demolished. The site remains clear so could in principle be re-used. One end of it is occupied by a communication mast. The stationmaster's house and railway workers' cottages are immediately adjacent to the Cotehill Viaduct, where the railway crosses High Stand Gill near where it flows into the Eden. The houses are privately occupied.

Stationmasters

G. Latimer 1876 - 1880
Edwin Belfield 1880 - 1881 (afterwards station master at Long Preston)
Thomas Moss 1881 - 1885 (formerly station master at Ormside, afterwards station master at Armathwaite)
G. E. Davies 1885 - 1886
H. Arms 1886 - ca. 1914
E.W. Edwards until 1939 (also station master at Armathwaite, afterwards station master at Gyddelwern, Merioneth)
Stanley C. Routledge from 1939  (also station master at Armathwaite)
F. Hulse from 1940
L. Mortimer from 1941 (also station master at Armathwaite)

References

Disused railway stations in Cumbria
Former Midland Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1876
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1952
John Holloway Sanders railway stations
Wetheral


Teodor Murăşanu (; 19 July 1891 in Câmpia Turzii – 2 September 1966) was a writer and teacher in Turda, Romania in the first half of the 20th century.

Biography
Teodor Murășanu was born in a  peasant family. He was the second of the five children of Vasile Murășanu and Eudochia (Dochița), born Danciu, both peasants from Urca.

He attended high school in Blaj (1904–1912), then studied at Eötvös Loránd University (1912–1916) and Franz Joseph University (1918–1919). In 1919, he was appointed teacher of Romanian at King Ferdinand High School in Turda. In 1916 he was ordained  priest on behalf of Panticeu parish. Between 1918 and 1919 he studied Philology and Philosophy at the University of Cluj, after which he was appointed professor of Romanian language and literature at the "King Ferdinand High School" in Turda (today Mihai Viteazul National College), where he founded reading society "Titu Maiorescu" and founded the school magazine "Fire Cake".

He made his debut in 1906 with the poem "Pastel", printed in the weekly magazine "Unirea" from Blaj. He collaborated in various publications, especially with poems, both before and after the Great Union of 1918. After 1918 he wrote in Turda, with some intermittencies, the weekly "Turda" (or "Arieșul"), and between 1933 and 1943 the prestigious “Pagini literare” magazine, with the collaboration of Pavel Dan, Mihail Beniuc, Grigore Popa and others. He published several volumes of poems: “Poems” (Turda, 1920), “Winds blown by the wind” (Arad, 1923), “Sacrifice smoke” (Cluj, 1923; volume awarded in 1934 by the Romanian Academy, at the proposal Octavian Goga), “Chiot câmpenesc” (Cluj, 1926), “Lilioara” (Sighișoara, 1938 and Cluj, 1982). He also published volumes of prose. He contributed to the establishment of the “Arieșul” printing house in Turda.

In his memory, in front of the former "King Ferdinand High School" in Turda (today Mihai Viteazul National College) a statue was installed (the work of sculptor Aurel Terec, unveiled on 25 October 1995), and the Turda Municipal Library and a school in Turda are named "Teodor Murășanu" ("Teodor Murășanu" School, 53 Dr. Ion Rațiu Street).

People from Câmpia Turzii
Romanian essayists
Romanian schoolteachers
Romanian Greek-Catholic priests
Romanian biographers
Romanian male writers
Male biographers
1891 births
1966 deaths
Franz Joseph University alumni
Budapest University alumni
Romanian textbook writers
Romanian journalists
Romanian memoirists
Romanian civil servants
Romanian educators
Male essayists
20th-century essayists
20th-century journalists
20th-century memoirists


Against All Odds is an Adobe Flash video game developed by UNHCR designed to teach players about the plight of refugees.  Originally released in Swedish in 2005, the game has been translated into several languages, the English edition of which was released in November 2007.

Initial funding for the project came from a grant of NOK 1 million from Statoil to UNHCR's Baltic and Nordic regional office, with the aim of developing a project to reach young people and promote integration in the region.  UNHCR sought advice from Umeå University regarding interactive media for schools, and discussed ideas with the Norwegian Directorate for Education and Training and the Swedish Integration Board.

UNHCR decided to proceed the project as a web-based game, a medium which could reach a large number of young people, require no distribution costs and minimal marketing costs.  The game was aimed at 12 - 15 year olds, an age where people began to develop ideas regarding refugees and similar issues.

In Against All Odds, the player takes the role of a refugee, and plays through twelve stages - depicting his persecution and flight from his native country, through to eventual integration into a foreign country as an asylum seeker.  Complementing the game is a facts repository detailing the history of asylum, and refugee testimonies.  A teacher's guide section provides discussion points and lesson ideas for the classroom.  The game takes approximately 45 minutes to play through, coinciding with the typical length of a lesson.

Reception has been positive, prompting translations into multiple languages from its original Swedish.  In 2006, the German edition of the game, LastExitFlucht was awarded the Austrian State Prize for Multimedia and e-Business in the Knowledge and Learning category.  The jury praised the game for building understanding, empathy and concern for the plight of refugees in the player.

References

External links
Against All Odds official website (Archived link)

2005 video games
Humanitarian video games
Flash games
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
Works about the United Nations
Video games developed in Sweden


Shane's Rib Shack is an American fast casual BBQ franchise, serving slow-cooked baby back ribs, hand-chopped chicken and pork, and Southern style side dishes.  As of January, 2016, they are located in ten states, with most of their restaurants located in the state of Georgia.

Founders
In 2002, Shane and Stacey Thompson opened the first location in an old roadside shack on Highway 155 in McDonough, Georgia. Shane's grandfather's BBQ sauce recipe was featured from the start. Shane serves as President of the company.

Shacks
The original shack was a tin roof building complete with an outhouse. The second location opened in 2004, in what used to be a small rural family restaurant. The chain has evolved the feel of its early restaurants into a new restaurant image that they call "shabby chic". These new locations are made to resemble a shack, in an upscale way, and began appearing in 2005.

Awards
 20 on Fast Casual Magazines Top 100 Movers and Shakers, 2008
 Fast Casual Magazines Top Movers & Shakers, 2007
 Fast Casual Magazines Top Movers & Shakers, 2005
 Best Barbecue Ribs – Best of the Bay 2008, Pensacola, Florida
 Best Barbecue Overall – Best of the Bay 2008, Pensacola, Florida
 Best Barbecue, 2007 – Gwinnett Magazine

Growth
Shane's Rib Shack became one of the nation's fastest growing fast casual BBQ restaurants in its first five years of business, as it grew from two locations in 2004 to 85 locations in 2008.

Locations
As of January 2016, Shane's Rib Shack has a total of 74 locations, in Alabama, Arizona, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, New York, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia. There are no locations outside of the United States.

National promotions
 2007: Introduced party platters of baby back ribs, chicken wings, or chicken tenders for tailgating and football-watching parties.
 2008: Celebrated BBQ month by offering free ribs to the first 100 customers at each location on May 17, 2008.
 2008: Offered free chicken tender meals on Election Day 2008.

See also
 List of barbecue restaurants

References

Barbecue restaurants in the United States
Restaurants in Georgia (U.S. state)
Restaurants in Atlanta
Restaurants established in 2002
2002 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
American companies established in 2002


Captain Abu Raed () is a 2007 Jordanian film directed and written by Amin Matalqa. It is the first feature film produced in Jordan in more than 50 years. The Royal Film Commission of Jordan endorsed Captain Abu Raed to be submitted to the 81st Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film, the first ever submitted by Jordan. The film won awards at numerous film festivals including the Sundance Film Festival, Heartland Film Festival, and the Dubai International Film Festival. It was screened at the Jerusalem International Film Festival in 2008.

Plot
Abu Raed is an airport janitor at the Queen Alia International Airport in Amman. After finding a Royal Jordanian captain's hat in the trash, the neighborhood children mistake him for an airline pilot and beg him to tell them stories of his adventures. At first refusing, he later concedes and tells them about his fictional travels to England, France, and New York, earning the name "Captain Abu Raed"

An older child, Murad, knows who Abu Raed really is and sets out to prove the other children wrong, repeating the phrase "People like us don't grow up to be pilots." With some dinars he found, Murad takes the other children on a taxi ride to the airport to show them the truth about Abu Raed. The children are heartbroken at seeing their idol on his hands and knees, scrubbing the floor.

It is later shown that Murad had stolen the money from his father Abu Murad, who, drunk after a hard day selling women's clothing on the street, often abused Murad's mother, Um Murad. Abu Murad was exceptionally mad about the loss of money and took it out on his wife.

Meanwhile, at the airport and on the bus home, Abu Raed gets to know Nour, a female pilot whose wealthy father poorly attempted to find her a husband. During a friendly visit to his home, he tells her about his past, including a deceased wife and son, Raed.

Abu Raed also had to deal with Tareq, one of the children whom he told stories to, whose father had him selling wafers on the street rather than going to school. Abu Raed knew he was a smart boy so he bought all of his wafers so Tareq could attend school. However, this was a mixed blessing as Abu Tareq would then give Tareq more wafers to sell, seeing as he was a good salesman.

Abu Raed, after being exposed as a phony, forgave Murad and gave him the pilot hat as a token of forgiveness. Later, Murad steals a model airplane and gets his hand burned by his father for it. Abu Raed is there to comfort him, creating a bond between the two. This event convinces Abu Raed to find a way to bring Murad, his younger brother, and his mother to safety.

After Abu Raed treats Murad's burns one night, Murad leaves, and so does Abu Raed. On his way home, he finds an intoxicated Abu Murad lying in the street, who tells Abu Raed to 'shut up'. Abu Raed lifts a heavy stone, considering ending the misery Abu Murad caused himself and his family. However, he is overcome by his feelings and leaves him unharmed.

One night, before Abu Murad gets home, Abu Raed develops a plan to protect Murad and his family. Nour volunteers to take them in, because her wealthy family owns a large house. She brings her car to the living area where Abu Raed and the Murads live, and they hurriedly pack the belongings of the Murad family. As they are about to leave, Murad runs back to retrieve the pilot's cap, a symbol of his dreams and aspirations. Nour then sets off for her house, as Tareq appears and asks what is going on, to which Abu Raed replies, "Nothing." Tareq becomes the last person, other than a drunk Abu Murad, to see Abu Raed alive.

Despite repeated warnings from Um Murad that "He's going to kill you", Abu Raed sits in the Murad apartment and awaits Abu Murad's return. Upon finding his house empty, Abu Murad threatens Abu Raed's life. Abu Raed is implied to have been killed in that apartment. Years later, a grown-up Murad is seen watching the airfield as a Royal Jordanian pilot.

Setting
Many of the movie's open scenes are set on the well-known Roman ruins high above Amman, on Jabal al-Qal'a. The "Making of Captain Abu Raed" on the Western release of the DVD points out that although the movie takes place entirely in Amman and the airport, the neighborhood surrounding Abu Raed's home was shot in the neighboring old city of Salt.

Although the date of the movie is never specified by any notes or characters, the usage of the Eastern Arabic numerals on vehicles' license plates implies that the movie takes place in the past, as a recollection from youth by the adult Captain Murad. Jordan switched from the Eastern Arabic numeral system to standard Arabic numerals in the 1990s.

Cast
Nadim Sawalha – Abu Raed
Rami Samara - https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2698943/
Rana Sultan – Nour
Hussein Al-Sous – Murad
Udey Al-Qiddissi – Tareq
Ghandi Saber – Abu Murad
Dina Ra'ad-Yaghnam – Um Murad

Awards
Won
2007 Dubai International Film Festival
 Muhr Award – Best Actor: Nadim Sawalha
2008 Durban International Film Festival
Best First Feature Film
2008 Heartland Film Festival
Crystal Heart Award – Feature Film
Grand Prize for Dramatic Feature
2008 Newport Beach Film Festival
Jury Award – Best Actor – Nadim Sawalha
Jury Award – Best Actress – Rana Sultan
2008 Seattle International Film Festival
Best Director Golden Space Needle Award – Amin Matalqa
2008 Sundance Film Festival
Audience Award – World Cinema – Dramatic
9th AARP Movies for Grownups Awards
Best Foreign Film
Nominated
2008 Sundance Film Festival
Grand Jury Prize – World Cinema – Dramatic

See also
Cinema of Jordan
List of Jordanian submissions for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film

References

External links

 Producer Nadine Toukan's journey
 Captain Abu Raed in Best of Jordan

2007 films
2007 drama films
Aviation films
Films shot in Jordan
Jordanian drama films
2000s Arabic-language films


Papyrus 29 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), designated by 𝔓29, is an early copy of the New Testament in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript of the Acts of the Apostles which contains Acts 26:7-8 and 26:20. The manuscript paleographically has been assigned to the early 3rd century.

Description

The Greek text of this codex is too short to put in a family. Grenfell and Hunt noticed its agreement with Codex Bezae, 1597, and some Old-Latin manuscripts. According to Aland it is a "free text" and it was placed by him in Category I. According to Bruce M. Metzger and David Alan Black the manuscript might be related to the Western text-type, but Philip Comfort stated "the fragment is too small to be certain of its textual character".

It is currently housed at the Bodleian Library, Gr. bibl. g. 4 (P) in Oxford.

See also
 Acts 26
 List of New Testament papyri

References

Further reading

 B. P. Grenfell & A. S. Hunt, Oxyrynchus Papyri XIII, (London 1919), pp. 10–12.

External links
 Oxyrhynchus 1597

New Testament papyri
3rd-century biblical manuscripts
Early Greek manuscripts of the New Testament
Bodleian Library collection
Acts of the Apostles papyri


Magnus is a novel by the Orcadian author George Mackay Brown. His second novel, it was published in 1973. it is a fictional account of the life and execution of the twelfth century Saint, Magnus Erlendsson, Earl of Orkney.

Plot introduction
Easily Mackay Brown's most religious novel - written after he was received into the Roman Catholic Church - it is seen principally from the perspective of outsiders (peasants, mercenaries, schoolfriends, tinkers) which Mackay Brown interleaves with the Christian tradition of the seamless robe of Jesus.

The narrative implies that Magnus's life is a preordained quest for the garment as a manifested object. It moves swiftly from Magnus's conception to his boyhood at the monastery on Birsay, his non-violent participation at the Battle of Menai Strait (depicted in the Orkneyinga Saga) to the political manoeuvring and outright conflict between Magnus and his cousin Earl Hakon Paulsson.

The narrative also reflects on the damage this inflicted on the inhabitants of the islands. At the pivotal moment of Magnus's execution by Hakon, the narrative switches to Flossenbürg concentration camp during World War II . Magnus's unwitting executioner Litolf becomes a cook at the camp, co-opted into the hanging of the theologian Dietrich Bonhoeffer by the camp's drunk Nazi commanding officers.

The story returns to twelfth century Orkney, and concludes with the tinkers, Jock and Mary (present since the outset of the tale). Jock prays to the tomb of the (as yet uncanonised) 'Saint' Magnus, but is reprimanded by Brother Colomb, Magnus's former teacher. However, not long after, Mary, hitherto blinded by cataracts, suddenly has her sight restored.

Throughout the novel, Mackay Brown contrasts the inevitable nature of Magnus's fate with the symbolic significance of pre-Christian ritual, including human sacrifice. Despite this, critics have noted the deeply meditative nature of the work despite the bloody events it depicts and the harshness of existence in twelfth century Orkney.

The Martyrdom of St. Magnus

In 1977 the English composer Peter Maxwell Davies adapted Mackay Brown's story into a one-act opera. Davies begins the story at the Battle of Menai Strait, and retains the flash forward to the twentieth century for Magnus's execution. In this version the location and person of the victim is unnamed.

It was commissioned by the BBC for the Silver Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II. It was first performed in Kirkwall at the first St Magnus Festival, with Neil Mackie as Magnus and the Fires of London conducted by Peter Maxwell Davies. The production was directed by Murray Melvin. Davies later recorded the opera (with different forces) for Unicorn-Kanchana records.

References

1973 British novels
Novels by George Mackay Brown
Historical novels
Biographical novels
Novels set in Orkney
Martyrdom in fiction
The Bodley Head books


Oswaldo Antonio Mairena (born July 30, 1975) is a former Major League Baseball relief pitcher for the Chicago Cubs and Florida Marlins.

Biography
Mairena represented Nicaragua at the 1995 Pan American Games and the 1996 Summer Olympics. Immediately after his performance in the Olympics, he was signed by the New York Yankees as an amateur free agent. He began pitching in the Yankees organization in 1997 with the Greensboro Bats. He was promoted in 1998 to the Tampa Yankees, and promoted again to the Norwich Navigators in 1999, where he finished the season with a 4–3 win–loss record and a 2.67 earned run average (ERA) in 43 games. He spent the first half of 2000 with Norwich until July 21, when he was traded with Ben Ford to the Chicago Cubs for Glenallen Hill. After spending August in the minor leagues, Mairena was promoted to the Cubs' major league roster. He made his debut on September 5, and finished the season with an 18.00 ERA in two games.

In 2001, Mairena was traded during spring training to the Florida Marlins for Manny Aybar, and split the season between the Calgary Cannons and Portland Sea Dogs. In 2002, he spent the first half of the season with Calgary until his promotion to the major league roster. He pitched in 31 games for the Marlins and had a 2–3 record and an ERA of 5.35. He spent all of 2003 with the Triple-A Albuquerque Isotopes, pitching in 61 games for the team. Mairena was released from the team after 2003, and spent 2004 with the Uni-President Lions of the Chinese Professional Baseball League. He spent 2005 in the Mexican League, splitting the season between the Guerreros de Oaxaca and Vaqueros Laguna, and ended his professional career representing Nicaragua at the 2005 Baseball World Cup and the 2007 Pan American Games.

References

External links

1975 births
Living people
Albuquerque Isotopes players
Baseball players at the 1995 Pan American Games
Baseball players at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Baseball players at the 2007 Pan American Games
Calgary Cannons players
Chicago Cubs players
Columbus Clippers players
Diablos Rojos del México players
Expatriate baseball players in Canada
Florida Marlins players
Greensboro Bats players
Guerreros de Oaxaca players
Gulf Coast Marlins players
Iowa Cubs players
Major League Baseball pitchers
Major League Baseball players from Nicaragua
Mexican League baseball pitchers
Nicaraguan expatriate baseball players in Mexico
Nicaraguan expatriate baseball players in the United States
Nicaraguan expatriate sportspeople in Canada
Norwich Navigators players
Olympic baseball players for Nicaragua
Pan American Games bronze medalists for Nicaragua
Pan American Games medalists in baseball
Pan American Games silver medalists for Nicaragua
People from Chinandega
Portland Sea Dogs players
Tampa Yankees players
West Tennessee Diamond Jaxx players
Vaqueros Laguna players
Medalists at the 1995 Pan American Games
Expatriate baseball players in Taiwan
Uni-President Lions players


Jesus and Me: The Collection is a compilation album consisting of songs from contemporary Christian albums No More Night, Show Me Your Way, The Boy in Me plus two new songs, "Sure as the Sun" and "Turn Up the Radio". In 2011, a deluxe edition was released which added two songs from the Wings of Victory album, "On the Wings of Victory" and "I Will Arise".

Track listing

Personnel
Glen Campbell - vocals, acoustic guitar, bagpipes
Tom Hemby - acoustic guitar, electric guitar
Brent Rowan - acoustic guitar
Craig Fall - acoustic guitar
T.J. Kuenster - keyboards
Phil Nash - keyboards
Geoff Thurman - keyboards, bass guitar, drums
Cliff Downs - keyboards, drums
Shane Keister - keyboards
Dave Huntsinger - keyboards
Dann Huff - electric guitar
Kim Darigan - bass guitar
Gary Lunn - bass guitar
David Hungate - bass guitar
Jackie Street - bass guitar
Steve Turner - drums
Paul Leim - drums
Farrell Morris - drums
Carl Marsh - Synthesizer
Strings - The A Strings/Nashville String Machine
Background vocals - Cliff Downs, Mike Eldred, Mara Gail Getz, Michael Mellett, Cheryl Rogers, Geoff Thurman, Bergen White, Wendy Suit Johnson, Lisa Silver, Woodmont Baptist Choir, J.J. Lee, Brenda Jewel, Howard Jewel, David Danner, Becky Naish, Lois Holland, Ken Hollard, Diane Tidwell, Peggy Auther, Karen Worthy

Production
Producers - Geoff Thurman, Ken Harding, Cliff Downs, Bergen White, Greg Nelson, Ronnie Brookshire, Glen Campbell
Art Direction - The Bottom Line Graphics, Nashville, TN
Production assistants - Debra Harding, Jan Perry
Mixing - Ronnie Brookshire, Bill Deaton
Mixed at Omni Sound Studio, Quad Studio, Sound Emporium, North Beach, Nashville, TN and Sound Interchange, Toronto, Ontario
Assistant engineers - Patrick Kelly, Todd Robbins
Overdubs - Ronnie Brookshire, Bill Deaton
Mastering by Hank Williams, Ken Love
Mastered at Master Mix, Nashville, Tennessee

1996 compilation albums
Glen Campbell compilation albums


Dr. Levi Fox OBE, DL, MA, FSA, FRHistS, FRSL (28 August 1914 – 3 September 2006), was the son of a Leicestershire smallholder. He became Archivist for the city of Coventry and then Director of the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust, and was a conservationist, local historian, and author.

Birth and early life
Fox was born on 28 August 1914 in Worthington, Leicestershire. He was the sixth of seven siblings. His father was John William Fox, a coalminer, and his mother was Julia Sophia Fox (née Stinson). After attending Ashby-de-la-Zouch Grammar School where he became head boy, Fox was a Bryce research student in Oriel College, Oxford and gained a first class Honours degree in History. He then spent some time doing research at the University of Manchester before being appointed the first city archivist for Coventry.

Shakespeare Birthplace Trust

Declared unfit for war service, Fox was appointed Director of the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust (SBT) in 1945 and built a loyal team around him.

The SBT can lay claim to be the oldest conservation society in Britain. Under Fox's direction many activities of the Trust, including its education work, records office, museums and gardens departments, and its conservation activities, developed and expanded greatly; and he saw the centre at Stratford-upon-Avon grow from a local organisation of some national significance into a body of international repute. The SBT is entirely dependent on its income from visitors to the Shakespeare properties and investments, and, under Fox it acquired some important properties. These include the land around Anne Hathaway's cottage and Hall's Croft, the home of Shakespeare's daughter and her husband, John Hall; as well as Glebe Farm at Wilmcote, next to the supposed childhood home of Shakespeare's mother (Mary Arden), when it was threatened by developers in 1968.

A major landmark was the opening of the Shakespeare Centre in Henley Street, next to Shakespeare's Birthplace, in 1964; built to better accommodate the SBT's library and collection of documents that attract scholars from all over the world. Fox worked tirelessly to further the cause of Shakespeare, served as secretary and deputy Chairman of the International Shakespeare Committee, and produced numerous books and articles. Also in 1964, he was awarded an honorary doctorate from The George Washington University.

On the occasion of his retirement from the SBT on 26 September 1989, Fox unveiled a commemorative plaque commissioned by the Executive Committee of the Trust in recognition of his service and achievements as its director. The plaque was carved by Paul Vincze with letters by Richard James Kindersley and hangs in the foyer of the Shakespeare Centre.

In retirement from the age of 75 years, as Director Emeritus of the Trust Fox continued to take great interest in its affairs. He was enthusiastic about such changes as the transition from the museum feel of the SBT's historic houses into more accurately exhibited and lively period homes. He was particularly pleased to discover in 2000 that Glebe Farm, the house he had saved from destruction, was the genuine home of Shakespeare's mother.

Other activities
Fox held the position of Deputy Keeper of the Records of Stratford-Upon-Avon, and from 1949–91 he was a trustee of Harvard House, home to the mother of the founder of Harvard University. He also served as Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Stratford-upon-Avon Grammar School for Girls, and of King Edward VI School for Boys where the Levi Fox Hall, opened in 1997, is named in his honour.> He was the founder Chairman of the Friends of the Guild Chapel of Stratford-upon-Avon, a position he held for 50 years during which time the crumbling structure of the building was comprehensively restored and beautified.

He was an eminent local historian, and published extensively on the history of Stratford-upon-Avon and on the Midlands in general, serving for many years as secretary and general editor of the Dugdale Society.

Bibliography

Personal life
Fox and his wife Jane, whom he married in 1938, had three children. Two of whom were twin girls that worked at Barclays Bank in Stratford Upon Avon.

He possessed entrepreneurial, organisational and communication skills and academic abilities. For example; on the night of 14 November 1940, when a German air raid destroyed much of Coventry, he took on the task of food distribution with great efficiency.

Fox died 3 September 2006 at the age of 92 years.

Notes

References

1914 births
2006 deaths
Alumni of Oriel College, Oxford
People from Coventry
Shakespearean scholarship
Fellows of the Royal Historical Society
Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature


FUMA may refer to:

 Flinders University Museum of Art
 Fork Union Military Academy
 Functional mapping and annotation of genetic associations


Gary Jeffress is a research professor of Geographic Information Science in the Department of Computing and Mathematical Sciences of Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi.

He is the former director of the Conrad Blucher Institute for Surveying and Science retiring from the position in 2018. He is the former president of the Texas Society of Professional Surveyors (1999) and Geographic and Land Information Society (2005).

Education
He attended Hurlstone Agricultural High School, Glenfield, New South Wales, Australia, graduating in 1971.
He received his Bachelor of Surveying, School of Surveying, University of New South Wales, Australia, in 1978 and his Master of Surveying Science from the same school in 1987. He received a Ph.D. (Surveying Engineering) with a minor in Economics, from the Department of Surveying Engineering at the University of Maine in 1991

Professional and academic life
He is a registered professional land surveyor in Texas, Maine, and Australia. Jeffress has been one of the original co-principal investigators of the Texas Coastal Ocean Observation Network since 1991, and held the Blucher Chair of Excellence in Surveying from 1990 to 1991. He has held teaching positions in Australia and the US, and has taught short courses in Haiti.

Jeffress continues to collect and analyze geographic data and information for land management and development. His research interests incorporate GIS and digital surveying applications in environmental management, land titling, and land administration. Jeffress is involved in promoting surveying and GIS education.  He organized and coordinated the 2006 GLIS GIS Competition for high school students, sponsored by the Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI).

References

External links
 http://gisc.tamucc.edu/
 http://cbi.tamucc.edu/
 http://www.tsps.org/

American surveyors
Australian academics
Living people
Texas A&M University–Corpus Christi faculty
Year of birth missing (living people)


Papyrus 30 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), designated by 𝔓30, is an early copy of the New Testament in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript of the Pauline epistles, it contains only 1 Thess 4:12-5:18. 25-28; 2 Thess 1:1-2; 2:1.9-11. The manuscript paleographically has been assigned to the 3rd century.

Description

The manuscript is written in large uncial letters. The nomina sacra are abbreviated. The number of the pages suggest that the manuscript was a collection of the Pauline epistles. It is a carefully executed manuscript.

The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type (rather proto-Alexandrian). Aland placed it in Category I. According to Comfort this manuscript shows greater agreement with Codex Sinaiticus than with Vaticanus (in 11 out of 13 variants).

According to Grenfell it agrees four times with B against א A, once with BA against א, twice with א A against B, once with א against B A.

According to Comfort it was written in the early 3rd century.

It is currently housed at the Ghent University (Inv. 61) in Ghent.

See also
 1 Thessalonians 5
 List of New Testament papyri

References

Further reading

 B. P. Grenfell & A. S. Hunt, Oxyrynchus Papyri XIII, (London 1919), pp. 12–14.

External links

 Image at holding institution
 Oxyrhynchus 1598

New Testament papyri
3rd-century biblical manuscripts
Early Greek manuscripts of the New Testament
First Epistle to the Thessalonians papyri
Second Epistle to the Thessalonians papyri


In finance, curb trading is the trading of securities outside the mainstream stock exchange, either because the company operating the exchange has very strict listing requirements (cf: alternative stock exchange) or because investors are so interested to continue trading even after the official business hours that they set up alternative avenues for their trading, sometimes even the curbs outside the main stock exchange, which is the origin of the phrase.

See also
Curbstone broker
New York Curb Exchange
American Stock Exchange (Amex or AMEX)
Chicago Curb Exchange
Pink Sheets
Over-the-counter (finance)
American depository receipt
Dark pool

Financial markets


Dodge Ridge Wintersports Area is a ski area near Pinecrest, California in Tuolumne County, off of Highway 108,  east of Sonora. The resort is located in the Stanislaus National Forest and operates under a special use permit. Many skiers in Northern California use Dodge Ridge because of its proximity to the San Francisco Bay Area, San Joaquin Valley and Yosemite National Park. The winter sports season typically lasts from late November through mid April. The mountain summit sits at 8,200' above sea level. Dodge Ridge was founded by various individuals, and managed by the Purdy family, in 1950, and then owned by the Helm family from 1976 up until the 2021-2022 season, when it was acquired by Invision Capital and Karl Kapusciniski. Dodge Ridge is a member of Powder Alliance, which offers reciprocal ski passes to season pass holders of various resorts. Beginning in the 2021/2022 season Dodge Ridge began to experiment with "light snowmaking at the base."

Alpine skiing & Snowboarding
Dodge Ridge, has  that are skiable, offering options for skiing, snowboarding, and more. There are 67 total runs and 12 lifts. 20% of the trails are for beginners, and 40% of the trails are marked for intermediate as well as 34% for advanced skiers and snowboarders. There are 3+ terrain parks from easy to advanced throughout the mountain, depending on snow accumulation. These can include the Stagecoach park, T-643, Ry's Run Park, and the Clementine Roller Progression Park. The most advanced park is the Stagecoach park which includes a staircase insert, a 14-foot wall, and large jumps.

In addition, Dodge Ridge offers both individual and group lessons in skiing and snowboarding for children and adults and teens.

Cross-country skiing
There are a number of cross-country ski trails close to the Dodge Ridge Ski area. The Pinecrest Cross Country & Snowshoe Network website has more information.

Tubing and Sledding
During the 2021/2022 season, Dodge Ridge added tubing and sledding activities at the base.

Mountain Biking
In the summer of 2022, Dodge Ridge added chairlifts to support mountain biking, in addition to disc golf.

Base facilities
In 2007, a new family lodge opened at Dodge Ridge Wintersports Area, as part of a major expansion of the facilities at the base. The lodge includes a children's center, a bistro, and a ticket center. The rental center was renovated before the start of the 2008 season, and the parking lots recently repaved.There are several restaurants available at the Dodge Ridge, including the Creekside Café and Boulder Bar, and the North Fork Bistro.

References

External links
 Dodge Ridge Wintersports Area Website
 Dodge Ridge Interactive Trail Map
 Tuolumne County Visitors Bureau
 Dodge Ridge-Parks

Buildings and structures in Tuolumne County, California
Sierra Nevada (United States)
Ski areas and resorts in California
Tourist attractions in Tuolumne County, California
Stanislaus National Forest


Joseph Mukuku Akhasamba (born June 20, 1963, in Nairobi) is a Kenyan retired professional boxer who held the African heavyweight title from 1998 to 1999. As an amateur, he represented his native country at two consecutive Summer Olympics, starting in 1988. He won the gold medal in the men's light heavyweight division (– 81 kg) at the 1990 Commonwealth Games in Auckland, New Zealand.

References

External links

1963 births
Living people
Kenyan male boxers
Boxers at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Boxers at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Olympic boxers for Kenya
Heavyweight boxers
Light-heavyweight boxers
Boxers at the 1990 Commonwealth Games
Commonwealth Games gold medallists for Kenya
Commonwealth Games medallists in boxing
African Boxing Union champions
Sportspeople from Nairobi
21st-century Kenyan people
20th-century Kenyan people
Medallists at the 1990 Commonwealth Games


The winners of the 1998–99 Asian Cup Winners' Cup, the association football competition run by the Asian Football Confederation, are listed below.

First round

West Asia

|}
1 Al Nejmeh withdrew.

East Asia

|}
1 Police SC withdrew.
2 PIA FC withdrew.
3 Yangon City Development had been drawn against the representatives of Indonesia, where the 1997/98 season was abandoned and the cup cancelled due to political and economic turmoil in the country.

Second round

West Asia

|}

East Asia

|}
1 Yangon City Development were unable to field a team for the second leg to player illness.

Quarterfinals

West Asia

|}
1 Kazma withdrew.

East Asia

|}

Semifinals

Third place match

Final

References
Asian Cup Winners Cup 1999

Asian Cup Winners' Cup
2
2


Ashbel Holmes Barney (September 2, 1816 – December 27, 1886) was an American banker and expressman who served as president of Wells Fargo & Company in 1869–1870.

Early life
Barney was born on September 2, 1816, at Adams, New York, in Jefferson County. He was the younger son of John Barney and Sarah (née Grow) Barney. His father was a farmer in Jefferson County, New York, when Ashbel and his older brother Danford were born. He was a descendant of Jacob Barney of Bradenham, Buckinghamshire, England, who settled in Salem, Massachusetts, in 1630.

He was educated at Belleville Academy in his native county before going to Cleveland, Ohio, in 1842 with his brother Danford, where they engaged in business as forwarding and commission merchants under the name Danford N. Barney & Company.

Career
Barney remained in Cleveland when his brother Danford moved to Buffalo, New York, in 1849 and was elected to succeed Edwin Barber Morgan as president of Wells Fargo & Company in 1853, serving until 1866. Morgan had resigned the presidency upon his election to the U.S. House of Representatives. In 1857, Ashbel moved to New York City, where Danford had resided the previous year.

On November 17, 1859, Ashbel Barney was elected a director of Wells Fargo & Company in place of James McKay, who had resigned. Barney served as a director of the New York Elevated Railroad (founded by his brother and under the presidency of Cyrus West Field), and served as president, at various times, of Wells Fargo, the United States Express Company, and the Northern Pacific Railroad. He was vice president of Wells Fargo from the beginning of 1867 until 1869, when he succeeded Louis McLane as president. During his presidency, Lloyd Tevis acquired a controlling interest in Wells Fargo. Barney stepped down as president of Wells Fargo in 1870 and was succeeded by William G. Fargo that year and by Tevis in 1872.

Later life
After Frederick Billings was forced to resign the presidency of the Northern Pacific Railroad on June 9, 1881, Barney was chosen to briefly serve as interim caretaker of the railroad from June 19 to September 15, when Henry Villard was elected president by the stockholders and Barney was elected a director. After 1881, Barney practically retired from business. He retired from the board of directors of Wells Fargo & Company in 1883, with Colonel Charles Frederick Crocker elected in his place.

Personal life
In 1846, while at Cleveland, Barney was married to Susan Hester Tracy (1818–1882), the daughter of Gardiner Tracy, an abolitionist and publisher of the Lansingburgh Gazette, and Catherine (née Lansing) Tracy of Utica, New York. Their children were:

 Gardiner Tracy Barney (1849–1856), who died in childhood.
 Charles Tracy Barney (1851–1907), who married Lucy Collins "Lily" Whitney, sister of William Collins Whitney, Secretary of the Navy.
 Helen Tracy Barney (1853–1897), who died unmarried in New York City.

Barney died at his residence, 101 East 38th Street, in New York City, on December 27, 1886. His funeral was held at his home and conducted by the Rev. Dr. Charles H. Parkhurst of the Madison Square Presbyterian Church. The pall bearers were Thomas Collier Platt, Grosvenor Lowrey, Samuel N. Hoyt, James C. Fargo (president of American Express), Hiram Barney, and George F. Crane. Also present were Barney's son and daughter with Morris K. Jesup, Theodore Wood, Salem Howe Wales, Darius Ogden Mills, Benjamin Brewster, Parker Handy, Dr. T. Gaillard Thomas, Peter F. Baker, Duncan Cryden, Charles Atterbury, Hugh Murdock, Louis Murdock, James H. Thompson, Charles H. Adams, George C. Magoun, Russell Sturgis (son-in-law of Danford N. Barney), Appleton Sturgis (son of Russell Sturgis), A. Bancroft, and W.P. Seymour. Interment was at Woodlawn Cemetery.

References

External links

1816 births
1886 deaths
People from Adams, New York
Wells Fargo
American bankers
19th-century American businesspeople
American people of English descent
Businesspeople from Cleveland
Businesspeople from New York City
American corporate directors
American bank presidents
People from Murray Hill, Manhattan
Burials at Woodlawn Cemetery (Bronx, New York)


The Suzuki DR-Z Series includes the following motorcycles:

 Suzuki DR-Z50
 Suzuki DR-Z70
 Suzuki DR-Z110
 Suzuki DR-Z125
 Suzuki DR-Z125L
 Suzuki DR-Z250
 Suzuki DR-Z400E
 Suzuki DR-Z400S
 Suzuki DR-Z400SM

DR-Z Series


The Andorra national beach soccer team represents Andorra in international beach soccer competitions and is controlled by the Federació Andorrana de Futbol (Andorran Football Federation), the governing body for football in Andorra.

Andorra made their debut in 2008 at the World Cup qualifiers. Despite being a small nation, Andorra have been a regular competitor on the international circuit, competing in every season of the Euro Beach Soccer League since their debut (bar 2010). However the team has only managed to record one win from around 30 games played in their history so far, versus Norway in a 2010 exhibition tournament. Andorra compete in Division B of the EBSL.

Current squad
Correct as of July 2016

Coach: Xavier de la Rosa
Technical Assistant: Oscar Brau
Head Delegation: Joan Aguilera

Achievements
 Euro Beach Soccer League Best: 11th place (of 12), Division B
 2011, 2013

Competitive record

Euro Beach Soccer League

FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup qualification (UEFA)

External links

BSWW Profile
Latest squad

National sports teams of Andorra
European national beach soccer teams


Gedawari may refer to:

Godawari, Kailali, a municipality in Kailali, Nepal.
Godawari, Lalitpur, a municipality in Lalitpur, Nepal
Godawari Khola, a river in Nepal

See also
Godavari (disambiguation)
Godwari dialect, spoken in Rajasthan, India


"Houston, we have a problem" is popularly quoted as a phrase spoken during Apollo 13, a NASA mission in the Apollo space program and the third meant to land on the Moon. After an explosion occurred on board the spacecraft en route to the Moon at 55:54:53 (03:07 UTC on April 14, 1970), Jack Swigert, the command module pilot, reported to Mission Control Center in Houston, Texas: "Okay, Houston ... we've had a problem here." After being prompted to repeat his words by Jack R. Lousma, the capsule communicator at Mission Control, Jim Lovell, the mission commander, responded: "Ah, Houston, we've had a problem."

The 1995 film Apollo 13 used the slight misquotation "Houston, we have a problem", which had become the popularly expected phrase, in its dramatization of the mission. The phrase has been informally used to describe the emergence of an unforeseen problem, often with a sense of ironic understatement.

Background

The Apollo 13 Flight Journal lists the timestamps and dialogue between the astronauts and Mission Control.

055:55:19 Swigert: Okay, Houston ...

055:55:19 Lovell: ... Houston...

055:55:20 Swigert: ... we've had a problem here. [Pause.]

055:55:28 Lousma: This is Houston. Say again, please.

055:55:35 Lovell: [Garble.] Ah, Houston, we've had a problem. We've had a Main B Bus Undervolt.

In Chapter 13 of Apollo Expeditions to the Moon (1975), Jim Lovell recalls the event: "Jack Swigert saw a warning light that accompanied the bang, and said, 'Houston, we've had a problem here.' I came on and told the ground that it was a main B bus undervolt. The time was 21:08 hours on April 13."

In media
In the 1995 film Apollo 13, the actual quote was shortened to "Houston, we have a problem". Screenwriter William Broyles Jr. made the change, stating that the verb tense actually used "wasn't as dramatic". Broyles and American University linguist Naomi S. Baron said the actual line spoken would not work well in a suspense movie. Movie viewers knew what had happened, while Mission Control did not at the time. The quote ranked at No. 50 on AFI's 100 Greatest Movie Quotes in June 2005.

References

Bibliography

External links

1970 neologisms
Apollo 13
English phrases
Jack Swigert
Jim Lovell
Quotations from science
Misquotations
1995 neologisms
Quotations from film


Colin Campbell (August 7, 1822 – June 25, 1881) was a merchant, ship owner, ship builder and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Digby County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1859 to 1867 and from 1874 to 1878.

He was born in Shelburne, Nova Scotia, the son of Colin Campbell and Maria Taylor, and moved to Weymouth with his family soon afterwards. Campbell established a general store at Weymouth and also became the owner of several ships. In 1854, he set up a shipyard there. Campbell was also involved in the lumber trade. In 1858, he married Phoebe Ann Seely. He established a dry goods and grocery business at Weymouth with George Johnson in 1871. Campbell was also president of the Weymouth Marine Insurance Company. He served as a member of the province's Executive Council from 1860 to 1863 and from 1875 to 1878. Campbell died at Weymouth at the age of 58.

References

1822 births
1881 deaths
Nova Scotia pre-Confederation MLAs
Progressive Conservative Association of Nova Scotia MLAs


This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Colusa County, California.

This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Colusa County, California, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a Google map.

There are 6 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county.

Current listings

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See also

List of National Historic Landmarks in California
National Register of Historic Places listings in California
California Historical Landmarks in Colusa County, California

References

Colusa


Ragin may refer to:
 Charles C. Ragin, American sociologist and Professor of Sociology and Political Science at the University of Arizona
 Derek Lee Ragin (born 1958), American countertenor
 Hugh Ragin, American jazz trumpeter
 Wah Wah Watson (Melvin M. Ragin, born c. 1951), American guitarist


Vincent Lewis Rorison (1851–1910) was an Anglican priest in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Life

He was born in 1851 and educated at Trinity College, Glenalmond.

He then studied divinity at the University of Aberdeen. Ordained in 1874, he was Chaplain to the Bishop of Aberdeen after which he was Rector of St John's Forfar before being appointed Provost of St Ninian's Cathedral, Perth in 1885, a post he held for 16 years. His final appointment was as Dean of St Andrews, Dunkeld and Dunblane.

He died on 27 August 1910.

Family

He was buried with his wife, Edith Alice Susan Stephenson (died 1924) in Wellshill Cemetery in northern Perth. Their daughter Edith Anna Sinclair Rorison lies with them. The very distinctive grave, with an open St Andrews Cross, stands near the summit of the cemetery. Another daughter Emma Rose Grey Rorison died aged only 13 years old in 1902.

He was the father of Canon Harry Rorison.

References

1851 births
People educated at Glenalmond College
Alumni of the University of Aberdeen
Provosts of St Ninian's Cathedral, Perth
Deans of St Andrews, Dunkeld and Dunblane
1910 deaths


HFF, Inc. was a provider of capital markets and brokerage services to owners of commercial real estate. In 2019, the company was acquired by JLL.

History
In 1974, John Fowler and Peter Goedecke founded Fowler, Goedeneke & Company. In 1982, Holliday Fenoglio & Co was founded by Harold E. (Hal) Holliday and John Fenoglio.

In 1994, Amresco acquired Holliday Fenoglio Dockerty & Gibson.

In 1998, Amresco acquired Fowler, Goedecke, Ellis & O'Connor Inc. and merged the two companies to form Holliday Fenoglio Fowler L.P.

In 1999, the company was sold to Lend Lease Group for $228 million.

In 2007, it became a public company via an initial public offering that raised $257 million.

In 2012, founders Holliday and Fenoglio went to work for CBRE Group.

In July 2019, JLL acquired the company.

References

Commercial real estate companies
Real estate companies established in 1998
Real estate companies disestablished in 2019
1998 establishments in Texas
2019 disestablishments in Texas
2007 initial public offerings
2019 mergers and acquisitions
Companies based in Dallas
Companies formerly listed on the New York Stock Exchange


Sibton Abbey, an early Cistercian abbey located near Yoxford, Suffolk, was founded about 1150 by William de Chesney, High Sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk. A sister house of Warden Abbey, near Bedford, Bedfordshire, Sibton Abbey was the only Cistercian abbey in East Anglia. It was dissolved in 1536.

The foundation legend

A medieval narrative of the abbey's foundation told, that Walter de Cadomo (i.e. Walter de Caen) came to England in the time of the Conqueror with Robert Malet, Lord of the Honour of Eye and High Sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk, and Walter held the Barony of Horsford (not really a barony but a large group of landholdings centred upon Horsford Castle in Norfolk) from him as from the Honour of Eye. Walter's son and heir Robert fitz Walter (who married Sybil de Caisneto) founded the church of St Peter at Sibton in the time of William Rufus, and had three sons, Roger, John and William, of whom Roger and John had no offspring.

When Robert (who in 1105 also founded the Benedictine priory of Horsham St Faith nearby) died, his son John, afterwards called John vicecomes (i.e., the Sheriff), inherited the Barony of Horsford. After some time, when he was stricken with a grave illness, he bethought himself to construct a Cistercian abbey in atonement for his many evil deeds both in times of peace and war. Knowing that he could not live long, he made his brother and heir William (William de Chesney, or William de Cayneto) promise to perform what he had vowed, to complete and construct the Cistercian abbey. Then after John died, William held the barony, and after some time ruled the county as William vicecomes. He, mindful of the welfare of his brother's soul, fulfilled his promise and founded the abbey of St Mary of Sibton, granting his lands at Sibton and his charter of confirmation dated 1149.

The medieval abbey
Sibton Abbey of the Blessed Virgin Mary was founded with the normal complement of 13 monks, but by the thirteenth century the numbers of monks and lay brothers had grown, and the Abbey had grown rich, owning lands across southeast England, including twelve relatively small granges in Norfolk, Suffolk and on the borders of Cambridgeshire, as well as possessions within 10 parishes of the city of Norwich. From the beginning of the thirteenth century the Abbey also hosted a hospital at its gate dedicated to St. John the Baptist which cared for the sick.

Sibton's architectural style was in the austere Cistercian original model, but was not devoid of ornamentation. The principal standing ruins are those of the Frater or Refectory hall of the convent, and are from the mid-12th-century phase of construction, in the late Norman or Romanesque style. The convent church, which had a central crossing, stood on the north side of the cloister, and on the east side (extending south from the south transept) was the range including the dormitory with its undercroft.

Sibton is unusual among Cistercian houses in that the Frater (the standing ruin) formed most of the south range, aligned east and west, with the screens passage and kitchens at its western end and the dais for the high table at the east, where the great blank arch still remains in the end wall. (The Frater should normally extend at right-angles to the south range.) On the west side of the cloister was a wall separating it from an open area or lane, beyond which the western range (the Cellarium) stood. This was possibly the domain of the lay brethren, separate from the enclosed brethren in holy orders, who together made up the conventual community.

Sibton grew rich on proceeds from various forms of husbandry, and from the wool trade which built so many grand English churches. Although Suffolk wool was not of the finest quality, according to some historians, often stained with tar or grease, it was nevertheless in great demand, particularly in East Anglia, which had many Flemish weavers anxious to convert it into exportable cloth. The abbey's various mills, of which there were at least 15 on their outlying Suffolk estates during the 13th century, both watermills and windmills, were maintained to mill grain on economic principles quite unlike those of later periods.

The 14th-century bibliographer Henry of Kirkestede, of Bury St Edmunds, saw a copy of the Chronicon of Ralph of Coggeshall from Sibton. A 15th-century navicula de Venetiis (a type of portable sundial) found near the Abbey in 1989 is now in the National Maritime Museum.

Dissolution

At the time of the Dissolution of the Monasteries, when it is noted that Thomas Fiennes, 9th Baron Dacre (then aged about 20) was patron as heir to William de Chesney, Sibton Abbey's annual income was £250. This substantial sum ought to have allowed the Abbey an additional couple of years before it was dissolved. But the recently appointed Abbot William Flatbury, installed at the insistence of the Duke of Norfolk, apparently was prevailed upon by the Duke and by Thomas Cromwell, 1st Earl of Essex, to hasten the Dissolution, and yield the jewel to those in Royal favour. The engineering of Flatbury's appointment, according to a contemporaneous observer, had been done with the "connivance of Cromwell on purpose to bring about a speedy surrender."

In 1536 the Abbey with all its appurtenances was transferred by deed by the abbot and brethren to Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, and to Anthony Rous his marshal and Nicholas Hare. The Duke subsequently sold the Abbey again to Thomas Godsalve, who in turn sold it to Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk.

Post-Dissolution
In 1610 the Abbey and Manor were sold to John Scrivener, son of Ralph Scrivener, an Ipswich barrister grown rich in the wool trade, and the family built an estate nearby. John Scrivener's brother Matthew was an early Governor of the Virginia Colony, where he drowned in 1609. John Scrivener's sister Elizabeth was married to Harbottle Wingfield of Crowfield Hall, Suffolk, cousin of Edward Maria Wingfield, the first President of the Jamestown Colony. John Scrivener's son, Thomas Scrivener Esq., married Mary Bedingfield, only daughter and heir of William Bedingfield, of Fressingfield, Suffolk and a relation of Sir Henry Bedingfield.

The two conspicuous rows of joist holes cut into the great archway of the eastern refectory wall are intended to support an upper floor or gallery, probably inserted after the suppression when the building was converted to secular uses.

Today
Today Sibton Abbey is a picturesque ruin, largely overgrown, with the refectory and the south wall of the nave still visible but subject to modern repairs. The Abbey and the Manor remain in the hands of the Scrivener heirs, today's Levett-Scrivener family, and the ruins are private. Many of the cartularies of the old Abbey were transferred to the East Suffolk Record Office by J.E. Levett-Scrivener Esq., who also transferred some of the Abbey's early medieval music.

In centuries past, the Levett-Scrivener family sometimes made the ruins available to county historical societies and historians. The Abbey ruins are a scheduled monument. The site is not open to the public.

References

External links
 Cistercian Abbeys: Sibton

Cistercian monasteries in England
Ruins in Suffolk
Monasteries in Suffolk
Architecture in the United Kingdom
Archaeology of England
Christian monasteries established in the 12th century
1536 disestablishments in England
1150 establishments in England
Monasteries dissolved under the English Reformation
Scheduled monuments in Suffolk


Miami Valley Golf Club is a golf club located on both sides of the border between Fort McKinley (in Harrison Township, Montgomery County) and Dayton, Ohio, USA. The golf course was designed by Donald Ross. The club was established in 1919. The club hosted the PGA Championship in 1957, which was the last time the competition was played under the matchplay format. Lionel Hebert won the competition beating Dow Finsterwald. The match ended on the par-3 17th, by a margin of 2 & 1.

The club was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015.

External links
Official site

Golf clubs and courses in Ohio
Buildings and structures in Montgomery County, Ohio
Tourist attractions in Montgomery County, Ohio
National Register of Historic Places in Montgomery County, Ohio
Sports venues on the National Register of Historic Places in Ohio
Golf clubs and courses on the National Register of Historic Places
Sports venues completed in 1919
1919 establishments in Ohio


At Your Service is an Irish makeover television programme, the first series of which was broadcast (in eight parts) on RTÉ One in 2008. It is a creation of Waddell Media, who are behind How Long Will You Live? and Looking For Love.

Presented by expert hotelier brothers Francis and John Brennan of the five-star Park Hotel in Kenmare, County Kerry, the premise of the show is that business makeovers are given by the duo to B&Bs, guesthouses and small hotels across Ireland. The advice given covers various aspects of management, including staffing, catering arrangements, menus, room inspections and indoor and outdoor redecoration.

Francis is responsible for the main inspection, whilst John investigates financial issues, searches for new marketing opportunities and advises on how to develop in the future. Francis is particularly known for his meticulous attention to detail.

Broadcast history
The first episode of the original series aired on 4 September 2008, whilst the final episode of that series aired on 23 October 2008.

At Your Service later returned for a second series.

The Brennans appeared together on chat show Tubridy Tonight on 18 October 2008.

There have since been further series.

The Brennans appeared together on The Saturday Night Show in January 2011.

Episode list

Series 1

Series 2

Series 3

Series 4

Series 5

Series 6

Series 7
(Broadcast January - March 2015)

Series 8
(Broadcast in January - February 2016)

Series 9
(Broadcast April - May 2017)

Series 10
(Broadcast April - May 2018)

Series 11
(Broadcast April - May 2019)

Series 12
(Broadcast July - August 2022)

References

External links
 At Your Service at RTÉ Television

2008 Irish television series debuts
2010s Irish television series
Irish makeover television series
RTÉ original programming


Next-generation network services is a jargon term with no specific meaning. The term is used, in some telecommunication communities, in a loose way to refer to services that have not traditionally been provided by telecommunication operators circuit switched networks.  Services include  VoIP, IPTV, presence-based applications, instant messaging and location-based services. All of these example services are deployed and used on the Internet or private IP networks and access is available to them from traditional circuit switched networks.

Standards bodies and industry support forums
Various industry forums have emerged to promote as well as standardize the evolving services of next generation networks. These new network services leverage a common IMS core for a horizontal signaling layer.

 Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions (ATIS)
 IPTV Interoperability Forum (IIF)
 Multiservice Forum (MSF)
 IMS/NGN Forum
 SIP Forum

These forums generally host interoperability events in which multiple vendors show that services based on standards promoted by the forums can actually be deployed. They also publish specifications and interoperability agreements in parallel with standards bodies.

Interoperability events

 IMS Forum Plugfests
 SIP Forum's "SIPit" SIP interoperability testing events
 MultiService Forum's biennial Global MSF Interoperatbility (GMI)

References

Networks


Fear of the Dark is a 1978 studio album by guitarist Gordon Giltrap. The album is the last of the album trilogy that started with 1976's Visionary and continued with 1977's Perilous Journey.

It was remixed and re-released in 1998.

Iron Maiden who released a similarly titled album in 1992 with drummer Nicko McBrain, who played on an earlier Giltrap album, and Giltrap notes that the Iron Maiden logo uses a similar font to the "Gordon Giltrap" logo on this album.

Track listing
All music composed by Gordon Giltrap; except where noted.

Side one
 "Roots (Part One and Two)"  – 6:11
 "Nightrider" (Gordon Giltrap, Rod Edwards, Roger Hand)  – 5:44
 "Inner Dream"  – 5:03
 "Weary Eyes" (Gordon Giltrap, Rod Edwards, Roger Hand)  – 4:46

Side two
 "Fast Approaching"  – 5:04
 "Melancholy Lullaby"  – 2:28
 "Fear of the Dark" (Gordon Giltrap, Rod Edwards, Roger Hand)  – 7:56
 "Visitation"  – 4:26

Personnel
 Gordon Giltrap - acoustic and electric guitars, vocals
 Rod Edwards - keyboards, piano, synthesizer, string arrangements, vocals
 John G. Perry - Wal electric bass
 Simon Phillips - drums
with:
Tony Carr - percussion
Roger Hand - vocals; rhythm guitar on "Weary Eyes"; string arrangements, conductor
Clive Bunker - additional drums on "Fast Approaching"
Graham Preskett - violin
Shirlie Roden - vocals
Technical
Roger T. Wake - engineer
Bob Bowkett - art direction
Paul Kale - sleeve concept
Ged Grimmel - artwork effects, photography

References

External links
Gordon Giltrap's website

1978 albums
Gordon Giltrap albums


This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Kern County, California.

This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Kern County, California, United States. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in an online map.

There are 27 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county, including 4 National Historic Landmarks.

Current listings

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Former listing

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See also

List of National Historic Landmarks in California
National Register of Historic Places listings in California
California Historical Landmarks in Kern County, California

References

Kern


Robuste was an 80-gun  80-gun ship of the line of the French Navy, designed by Jacques-Noël Sané.

She was commissioned under Captain Louis-Antoine-Cyprien Infernet, and was later captained by Julien Cosmao and Antoine Marie François Montalan.

From April 1809, she was the flagship of a squadron.

In late 1809, Vice-Admiral Honoré Joseph Antoine Ganteaume was organising shipment of reinforcements to Barcelona. Robuste became the flagship of a squadron under Julien Cosmao, along with Donawerth, Génois, Borée and Lion, as well as the frigates Pauline and Pénélope, and a dozen of transports. The fleet departed Toulon on 24 April 1809, and returned on 1 May without incident.

In October, the squadron attempted another ferry, under Rear-Admiral François Baudin. On 21 October the French were detected by HMS Pomone, which reported to Lord Collingwood's squadron. Collingwood sent his three frigates as a vanguard and sailed with 15 ships of the line to intercept the French. On the morning of 23 October HMS Volontaire detected and reported the French squadron's position.

The British gave chase, but lost contact.  detected Robuste, Borée, Lion and Pauline at dawn on 24 October, but the fleets lost contact again. Contact was re-established in the morning of 25 October, the French sailing close to the shore, and the chase resumed. In the ensuing Battle of Maguelone, Robuste and Lion ran aground around noon near Frontignan. After two hours of fruitless attempts to save the ships, Baudin ordered them scuttled, and they were set on fire in the evening. They exploded at 10h30.

References
  William James, The Naval History of Great Britain, from the Declaration of War By France in 1798 to the Accession of George IV p.142

Ships of the line of the French Navy
Bucentaure-class ships of the line
1806 ships
Ships built in France
Maritime incidents in 1809
Ship fires
Scuttled vessels
Shipwrecks in the Mediterranean Sea


Narayanpur or Narayanapur may refer to:

India

Bihar
Narayanpur, Bhojpur district
Narayanpur, Darbhanga district
 Narayanpur, Jagdishpur district
 Narayanpur, Saran district
Narayanpur, Manjhi block
Narayanpur (234040), in Parsa block
Narayanpur (234060), in Parsa block
Narayanpur, Taraiya block

Uttar Pradesh

Narayanpur, Dih, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh
 Narayanpur, Maharajganj, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh
 Narayanpur, Shivgarh, Uttar Pradesh
 Narayanpur, Unchahar, Uttar Pradesh

Other states
Narayanpur, Assam
 Narayanpur, Chhattisgarh
Narayanpur district, Chhattisgarh
 Narayanpur, Kashmir, Jammu district, Jammu & Kashmir
Narayanpur, Jamtara district, Jharkhand
 Narayanpur block, an administrative division in Jamtara district, Jharkhand
Narayanpur, Karnataka
 Narayanapur, Bidar, Bidar district, Karnataka
 Narayanpur, Pune, Maharashtra
 Narayanapur, Nalgonda, Bhuvanagiri district, Telangana
 Narayanapur, Ranga Reddy, Telangana
 Narayanpur, Namkhana, South 24 Parganas district, West Bengal
 Narayanpur, Purba Bardhaman, West Bengal

Nepal
 Narayanpur, Sarlahi, Janakpur
 Narayanpur, Chitwan, Narayani
 Narayanpur, Rapti, Lumbini Province
 Narayanpur, Kailali, Sudurpashchim Pradesh

Other uses
 Narayanpur (Vidhan Sabha constituency), a legislative assembly constituency of Chhattisgarh state in India
 Basava Sagara, previously known as Narayanpur Dam, across the Krishna River in Karnataka State, India

See also

 Narainpur (disambiguation)
 Narayanpur Bad, Uttar Pradesh, India
 Narayanapura, Karnataka, India
 Narayanapuram (disambiguation)


Minneapolis Golf Club is a golf club located in St. Louis Park, Minnesota, a suburb of Minneapolis, Minnesota. Designed by Willie Park, Jr. and Donald Ross, the Minneapolis golf course opened in 1916. The club hosted the U.S. Amateur in 1950 as well as the PGA Championship in 1959, which Bob Rosburg won.

Club history
In 1916, there were only two golf clubs in Minneapolis, Minikahda Country Club and Interlachen Country Club In early 1916, five members of the Minneapolis Athletic Club set plans to establish another golf club to meet the growing popularity of the game. By July, the Minneapolis Golf Club ("MGC") was incorporated. Land was acquired and nine holes were built on the site of present-day Golden Valley Country Club The opening of play at MGC commenced on the first Saturday of August 1916. Later that year, the club was approached by Hyland Homes Company to consider the purchase of a larger piece of intact farmland in St. Louis Park. The Scottish architect Willie Park Jr. had been retained to lay out the golf course. On December 9, 1916, the MGC membership voted to relocate to the present location. By June 19, 1917, MGC had become one of the earliest member clubs of the Minnesota Golf Association.

By 1918, MGC had 400 members and there was a regular shuttle service to and from the Minneapolis Athletic Club operating during the golf season. In September 1919, plans were initiated to build a new clubhouse to accommodate the now larger membership. The original clubhouse was a converted four-room farmhouse located near the present third tee. The new clubhouse was to be built on the northern section of the property. It opened on May 12, 1923. The rolling farmland our course was built on was virtually void of trees except for a stand of oaks in the northern section by today's 10th and 11th holes. The trees that line the fairways today were planted during a tree-planting program in 1930.

Course architects

Two Scots, Willie Park, Jr. (1864–1925) of Musselburgh and Donald J. Ross (1872–1948) of Dornoch, at different times designed and routed the golf course. On November 26, 1916, The Minneapolis Tribune wrote, "Willie Park, well known golf course architect, arrived yesterday to lay out the course of the Minneapolis Golf Club". Discovered field notes of the original land survey firm show that Park routed the course in early December 1916. Ross' involvement is demonstrated thorough a routing plan of the course executed by Donald J. Ross Associates, Inc. in 1920 that was found by the Chair of the History Committee of the Donald Ross Society in 2011. The two routings are framed and displayed within the clubhouse.  In 2019, golf architect Jeff Mingay led a restoration of the golf course design in conjunction with construction specialist Duininck Golf.

Golf events

MGC has a great golfing tradition. It developed in part due to the quality design of the golf course. By the mid-1920s, MGC was growing in local and national recognition. In 1940, after Sam Snead played an exhibition match at MGC, he said that he "hoped that (MGC) would some day host a U.S. Open". The most prestigious amateur event was the Golden Anniversary (50th) U.S. Amateur in 1950. As result of holding the 1959 PGA Championship at MGC, the club is in elite company as one of only 120 golf clubs in the world to have hosted a Grand Slam event (Masters, U.S. Open, British Open, and PGA) since 1860.

Championships
National professional events:
PGA Championship (1) 1959
Dayton's Challenge (6) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000

National amateur events:
U.S. Amateur (1) 1950
Western Amateur (1) 1940

Minnesota amateur events:
MGA Junior Championship (1) 1924
MGA Senior Championship (2) 1962, 1975
MGA 4-Ball Championship (1) 1976
MGA Amateur Championship (6) 1925, 1936, 1953, 1988, 2007, 2023
MGA Senior 4-Ball Championship (3) 1971, 1982, 1990
MWGA Match Play Championships (7) 1924, 1931, 1951, 1958, 1968, 1978, 1990

Minnesota professional events:
Minnesota State Open (6) 1924, 1927, 1932, 1944, 1957, 1975
Minnesota Section PGA (1) 1971
Minnesota Golf Champions (26) 1975–2000

References

External links
Official site
Photos of golf course after bunker and tee box restoration

Golf clubs and courses in Minnesota
Golf clubs and courses designed by Donald Ross
Buildings and structures in Hennepin County, Minnesota
Sports venues completed in 1916
1916 establishments in Minnesota


The 13th Cannes Film Festival was held from 4 to 20 May 1960. The Palme d'Or went to the La Dolce Vita by Federico Fellini. The festival opened with Ben-Hur, directed by William Wyler.

Jury
The following people were appointed as the Jury of the 1960 competition:

Feature films
Georges Simenon (Belgium) Jury President
Marc Allégret (France)
Louis Chauvet (France) (journalist)
Diego Fabbri (Italy)
Hidemi Ima (Japan)
Grigori Kozintsev (Soviet Union)
Maurice Leroux (France)
Max Lippmann (West Germany) (critic)
Henry Miller (USA)
Simone Renant (France)
Ulises Petit de Murat (Argentina)
Short films
Georges Altman (France) (journalist)
Nicolas Hayer (France)
Henri Storck (Belgium)
Jean Vivie (France) (CST official)
Dušan Vukotić (Yugoslavia)

Feature film competition
The following feature films competed for the Palme d'Or:

America As Seen by a Frenchman (L'Amérique insolite) by François Reichenbach
L'avventura by Michelangelo Antonioni
Bad Luck (Zezowate szczęście) by Andrzej Munk
Ballad of a Soldier (Ballada o soldate) by Grigori Chukhrai
The Chasers (Jakten) by Erik Løchen
Cidade Ameaçada by Roberto Farias
The Delinquents (Los golfos) by Carlos Saura
La Dolce Vita by Federico Fellini
The Enchanting Shadow (Ching nu yu hun) by Li Han Hsiang
First Lesson (Parvi urok) by Rangel Vulchanov
The Hole (Le Trou) by Jacques Becker
Home from the Hill by Vincente Minnelli
If the Wind Frightens You (Si le vent te fait peur) by Emile Degelin
The Lady with the Dog (Dama s sobachkoy) by Iosif Kheifits
Macario by Roberto Gavaldón
Never on Sunday (Pote tin Kyriaki) by Jules Dassin
The Ninth Circle (Deveti krug) by France Štiglic
Odd Obsession (Kagi) by Kon Ichikawa
Paw(also known as Boy of Two Worlds) by Astrid Henning-Jensen
La Procesión by Francis Lauric
The Savage Innocents by Nicholas Ray and Baccio Bandini
Seven Days... Seven Nights (Moderato Cantabile) by Peter Brook
Sons and Lovers by Jack Cardiff
Sujata by Bimal Roy
Telegrame by Gheorghe Naghi and Aurel Miheles
The Unsent Letter (Neotpravlennoye pismo) by Mikhail Kalatozov
The Virgin Spring (Jungfrukällan) by Ingmar Bergman
When the Woman Butts In (Kam čert nemůže) by Zdeněk Podskalský
The Young One by Luis Buñuel

Films out of competition
The following films were selected to be screened out of competition:
 Ben-Hur by William Wyler
 Orient-Occident by Enrico Fulchignoni

Short film competition
The following short films competed for the Short Film Palme d'Or:

 Aux confins des deux continents by Emlak Kredi Bankasi
 La ballata del Monte Bianco by Luciano Ricci
 The Blue of the Sky by John Ralmon
 Le brise glace atomique Lenine by Nicholas Tcherskov
 A City Called Copenhagen by Jørgen Roos
 Dagen mijner jaren by Max De Haas
 De Dragul Printesei by Ion Popescu-Gopo
 Enfants des courants d'air by Edouard Luntz
 Fiesta en Xochimilco by Fernando Martinez Alvarez
 Fitz-Roy by Humberto Peruzzi
 Franz Hellens ou documents secrets by Lucien Deroisy
 In Search of Lincoln by Carlisle, Dunphy, Wondsel
 Le journal d'un certain David by Pierre Jallaud, Sylvie Jallaud
 Mali voz by Branislas Bastac
 Materia e forma by Fulvio Tului
 Orff-Schulwerk - Rhythmisch-Melodische Erziehung by Hans Rolf Strobel, Heinz Tichawsky
 Paris la belle by Pierre Prévert
 Perfecto luna by Archibaldo Burns
 Le pilote m'a dit by Niklaus Gessner
 Pozor by Jiří Brdečka
 Promethee by Todor Dinov
 Die Purpulinie by K.L. Ruppel
 Ragadozo novenyek by Ágoston Kollányi
 Roman mosaics in Anatolia by M.S. Ipsiroglu
 Shringar by RavI Prakash
 Sorolla, pintor de la luz by Manuel Dominguez
 Le sourire by Serge Bourguignon
 Universe by Roman Kroitor
 Uwaga diabeł by Zenon Wasilewski
 Les Alpinistes de la Mer (De Wadlopers) by Emile Van Moerkerken
 Winter Quarters by John P. Taylor

Awards

Official awards
The following films and people received the 1960 awards:
Palme d'Or: La Dolce Vita by Federico Fellini
Jury Prize:
L'avventura by Michelangelo Antonioni
Odd Obsession (Kagi) by Kon Ichikawa
Best Actress:
Jeanne Moreau for Seven Days... Seven Nights (Moderato Cantabile)
Melina Mercouri for Never on Sunday (Pote tin Kyriaki)
Best participation:
The Lady with the Dog (Dama s sobachkoy) by Iosif Kheifits
Ballad of a Soldier (Ballada o soldate) by Grigori Chukhrai
Short films
Short Film Palme d'Or: Le sourire by Serge Bourguignon
 Short Film Jury Prize:
Paris la belle by Pierre Prévert
A City Called Copenhagen by Jørgen Roos
Universe (French version: Notre univers) by Roman Kroitor
Special Mention - Short Film: Dagen mijner jaren by Max De Haas

Independent awards
FIPRESCI
 FIPRESCI Prize: The Virgin Spring (Jungfrukällan) by Ingmar Bergman
OCIC Award
 Paw by Astrid Henning-Jensen
Other awards
Special Mention:
The Virgin Spring (Jungfrukällan) by Ingmar Bergman
The Young One by Luis Buñuel

References

Media

British Pathé: Cannes Film Festival 1960 footage
Institut National de l'Audiovisuel: Cannes Festival (commentary in French)
INA: Dolce Vita night at the 1960 Festival (commentary in French)
INA: List of winners of the 1960 Cannes Festival (commentary in French)
INA: Opening of the Cannes Film Festival (commentary in French)

External links
1960 Cannes Film Festival (web.archive)
Official website Retrospective 1960
Cannes Film Festival Awards for 1960 at Internet Movie Database

Cannes Film Festival, 1960
Cannes Film Festival, 1960
Cannes Film Festival