Emmanuel College is a Catholic, co-educational, secondary college in Warrnambool, Victoria, Australia. The college is situated on three campuses in Warrnambool, located at the end of the Great Ocean Road in Victoria's Western District. The college is co-sponsored by the Sisters of Mercy  who  established  St  Ann's  College  in 1872  and  the Congregation of Christian Brothers who  founded  St  Joseph's  Christian  Brothers' College in 1902. Emmanuel College was the  result of  an amalgamation  of the  two  colleges in 1991.

Geography

Emmanuel College is located in Warrnambool, 250 kilometres west of Melbourne on the Southern Ocean. The Ardlie Street (McAuley)  Campus is home to Year 7, 8 and 10 students and is on approximately  of land that incorporates Emmanuel's Agricultural Skills Centre and the Gothic Revival St Ann's Chapel (1888). There is a senior (Rice) campus nearby, in Canterbury Road which caters for Year 11 and 12 VCE, VET and VCAL Students. Another campus next to the McAuley Campus, houses year 9 students. In the future the building masterplan will see Years 10 to 12 situated in Ardlie Street, Years 7 and 8 in Hopetoun Road and Year 9 in Canterbury Road.

History

St Ann's College

The Sisters of Mercy had purchased the property "Wyton House" and  established their  convent and  "A Day and Boarding School for Young Ladies" by July 1872 on the present site of the Ardlie Street Campus. The dedication  of  their  chapel   in  1888 resulted in the  school's name  becoming  St Ann's College. The college was offering to prepare students for matriculation by the late 19th century. The  college's junior school (kindergarten to grade 6)  had been phased out by 1975 and its boarding  school  had  closed by 1978. From this point until its amalgamation in 1991, St Ann's was  a day  school,  providing its  girls   with a years 7-12 curriculum.

St Joseph's Christian Brothers' College
The Christian Brothers opened a private day school for boys in 1902 on the corner of Jamieson Street and Banyon Street, Russells Creek, Warrnambool. 16 boys enrolled, "ranging from grade 3" – the level at which its junior school commenced – and up "to matriculation" (year 12). The school was known as both 'St Mary's High School' and 'The Monastery' in its early  years. In 1911, the purchase of the Canterbury Road grounds, previously the Hohenlohe Girl's College, saw the establishment of St Joseph's Christian Brothers' College. For many decades the school maintained its primary school, enrolling boys at grade 3. By 1987 "the long tradition of combined primary and secondary education" had drawn to a close and the college provided its boys with a years 7-12 curriculum.

The two  schools amalgamated in 1991 to become the co-educational Emmanuel College.

The Wesley-CBC cricket team  remains active in 2019.

House system
Each house is named after a significant person in the college's history. Sporting competitions are held between them each year.

Curriculum

Emmanuel has a wide range of curriculum choices. Its special features are the Five Star Program for Year 7, the FLY program for Years 8 to 10 and a full range of options for senior students, including VCE, VET, VCAL and Australian School Based Apprenticeships. The F.L.Y. (Flexible Learning Years) program provides for students to be able to work at levels appropriate to their ability, rather than the traditional approach of being locked into units bound by their year level or age. Emmanuel College students can also gain nationally accredited qualifications in Agriculture whilst still at school.

Co-curricular activities

These include: music activities (now removed) and performances, public speaking and debating, mooting, Duke of Edinburgh's Award, Science Talent Search and other academic competitions, Eisteddfods, drama productions, a variety of team sports, rowing, equestrian team, agricultural shows, Emmanuel's Interactive Animal Nursery at the Fun4Kids Festival and Field Days, chess, Book Club, optional camps and trips including study tours to France, Japan, New Caledonia, Switzerland and the Rock To Reef tours.

Sports

Emmanuel College has created to the development of a number of students who have represented their state and country at world championships and the Commonwealth, Olympic and Paralympic Games. The college provides a wide range of sporting options and opportunities to compete in interschool carnivals.

Alumni

Sport
Jonathan Brown, former Australian Rules Football player, captain of the Brisbane Lions, Coleman Medalist and 3 time premiership player
Jordan Lewis, Australian Rules Football player and four time premiership player
Michael Turner, Australian Rules Football
Martin Gleeson, Australian Rules Football
Louis Herbert, former Australian Rules Football player
Simon Hogan, former Australian Rules Football player
Shaun Ryan, Australian Rules Football Umpire and barrister
Michelle Ferris, Australian olympic cyclist
Trevor Gleeson, NBL Coach and Assistant Australian Basketball Coach
Nathan Sobey, national Basketball League player with the Adelaide 36ers and Greek Basketball League PAOK, Commonwealth Games Gold Medalist
Kevin Neale, former Australian Rules Football player
Adrian Gleeson, former Australian Rules Football player and Carlton Football Club Board Member
Brody Couch, Victoria and Melbourne Stars cricket player
Willem Drew

Politics and service
Joseph Basil Roper, Bishop of Toowoomba
 David Atkinson, OAM and former Mayor of  Warrnambool
Danielle Green, Member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly for Yan Yean and Member of the Andrews Ministry
Beth Gleeson, Member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly for Thomastown
Roma Britnell, Member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly for South-West Coast
John McGrath, Member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly for Warrnambool (1985 –1999)
Lady Lynch (née Leah O'Toole), charity worker

Media and the arts
Gorgi Coghlan, Australian television presenter
Dave Hughes, Australian television presenter and comedian
Shane Howard, Australian singer-songwriter
Peggy O'Keefe, pianist, bandleader and television and radio presenter
Lisa Gorman, fashion designer

Sister schools

Obirin High School, Tokyo, Japan (Formerly 臆病者学校)
Edmund Rice School, Tanzania
Etablissement Secondaire de Morges-Beausobre, Switzerland
Previously Mackillop College, Swan Hill, Victoria, Australia

References

External links
Emmanuel College Homepage

Catholic secondary schools in Victoria (state)
Congregation of Christian Brothers secondary schools in Australia
Sisters of Mercy schools
Education in Warrnambool
Private schools in Victoria (state)
1872 establishments in Australia
Educational institutions established in 1872


Manly is a suburb on the Whangaparaoa Peninsula, towards the northern end of Auckland, New Zealand. Manly Village is an established shopping centre, with the residential areas of Big Manly Beach to the north and Little Manly Beach to the south. The area was once a seaside holiday location, but has become residential suburbs within commuting distance of central Auckland city.

Demographics
Manly covers  and had an estimated population of  as of  with a population density of  people per km2.

Manly had a population of 5,904 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 261 people (4.6%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 651 people (12.4%) since the 2006 census. There were 2,238 households, comprising 2,829 males and 3,075 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.92 males per female, with 1,065 people (18.0%) aged under 15 years, 993 (16.8%) aged 15 to 29, 2,562 (43.4%) aged 30 to 64, and 1,284 (21.7%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 92.7% European/Pākehā, 9.5% Māori, 3.1% Pacific peoples, 3.8% Asian, and 1.5% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

The percentage of people born overseas was 26.2, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 55.8% had no religion, 33.6% were Christian, 0.3% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.4% were Hindu, 0.2% were Muslim, 0.9% were Buddhist and 1.9% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 1,005 (20.8%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 720 (14.9%) people had no formal qualifications. 1,038 people (21.5%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 2,280 (47.1%) people were employed full-time, 696 (14.4%) were part-time, and 165 (3.4%) were unemployed.

History
Initially inhabited primarily by Ngāti Kahu, Manly is also home to two Pā sites. In 1851 it was brought by the Crown as part of the Mahurangi purchase. By the 1890s, the land was settled by the Polkinghorne family.

In the 1920s, Ted Brown and Laurie Taylor began development of the area, also constructing a pier off Little Manly Beach. During this time the region was renamed after Manly a geographically similar seaside suburb north of Sydney.

Around 1927 the Hopper Family moved into the area, and farmed the area for a number of years. Later in the 1950s, the family then began subdividing the remaining land along with various other parts of the Hibiscus Coast.

Beaches
Manly is home to three Whangaparaoa Peninsula beaches, two on the northern and one on the southern side. The largest and most notable is the soft, white, sandy, and popular swimming location Big Manly Beach.  The Beach stretches approximately 1.25 kilometres and looks out over Whangaparāoa Bay. Over the summer months, a swimming pontoon is usually moored at Big Manly Beach.

Big Manly is accompanied by Swann Beach, which sits to the west, together forming Polkinghornes Bay.

Little Manly, which is located on the southern side, is known for its calm and picturesque outlook and conditions. At a length of around 300 metres Little Manly is one of the peninsula's smaller beaches. In 2018, Little Manly also gained a swimming pontoon which is moored there over the summer.

Education
Whangaparaoa School is a coeducational contributing primary (years 1-6) school with a roll of  students as of  The school celebrated its centenary in 2002.

Sport and Recreation

Sailing
The Manly Sailing Club hosts a variety of Regional, National and International regattas off the coast of Big Manly Beach. The club also provides a variety of Learn to Sail Programmes through the Russell Coutts Sailing Foundation, and has links to schools in the area.

Bowling
Manly is also home to the Manly Bowling Club each year hosts a number of bowling, and social events.

Tennis
Manly is home to two tennis clubs, situated in both Edith Hopper Park and Manly Park.

The Whangaparaoa Tennis Club is the larger of the two and situated in Edith Hopper Park. The tennis club was established in 1951 in Manly Park, where the Manly Park Seniors Club is now located and later shifted to it current location in Edith Hopper Park in 1978.  The club provides six artificial flood-lit courts, and accompanying facilities,  offering courses for people of all ages and skill levels.

Situated in Manly Park, alongside the bowling club, the Manly Park Seniors Tennis Club has four courts as well as accompanying facilities.

Netball
The Hibiscus Coast Netball Centre is home to six netball courts is located in Edith Hopper Park. On  the Hibiscus Coast Netball Centre voted in favour of Netball North Harbour taking over administration of the club.

Triathlon
Manly Park has a number of times hosted the Weet-bix Tryathlon.

Notes

External links
 Whangaparaoa School website

Populated places in the Auckland Region
Beaches of the Auckland Region
Hibiscus Coast


My Life in Orange: Growing Up with the Guru is an account of a child growing up in the Rajneesh movement led by Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh. The book is a firsthand account, written by Tim Guest at the age of 27,  years after his experiences. The book was published in 2004 by Granta Books. The book's title is a reference to the term "the orange people", which was used to refer to members of the Rajneesh movement due to the color they dyed their clothes.

Guest describes how his mother was initially raised in strict Catholicism, but later turned to a tape of Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh after going through a period of experimenting with sex and drugs. She dyed all of her clothes orange, took on the name of "Ma Prem Vismaya", and "Yogesh" for her son, and moved to a Rajneesh movement commune near Bombay. Guest's mother moved to many different communes, and had leadership roles within the movement, eventually running a commune in Suffolk. Guest recounts how he regretted the absence of his mother's presence during this time, and describes controversial living conditions with other children at the various ashrams. Guest and his mother moved to the  commune in Oregon, but his mother was demoted in position and sent to live at a different commune in Cologne. His family later disassociated from the Rajneesh movement and moved back to North London, where they each encountered difficulties reintegrating back into mainstream society.

My Life in Orange received generally positive reviews, and was highlighted in a "Top 20 non-fiction" list by The Daily Telegraph, and a "50 Best Books for the Beach" by The Independent. Kirkus Reviews called the book "a rightly disturbing record of malignant child neglect by people who sought a heaven, but made a hell", and William Leith of New Statesman described it as "an excellent study of what happens when a charismatic leader comes into contact with a group of rudderless, dispirited people". Publishers Weekly called it "an absorbing book about survival and good intentions gone awry".

Author
Tim Guest attended Sussex University where he studied psychology, and obtained a M.A. degree in creative writing from the University of East Anglia. Guest was a journalist for The Guardian and The Daily Telegraph. After the publication of My Life in Orange, Guest later wrote a book about the phenomenon of electronic virtual worlds and video games, titled Second Lives: A Journey Through Virtual Worlds, published in 2008 by Random House. On 31 July 2009, Guest died of a suspected heart attack at 34 years old. He was found dead by his wife Jo; despite her efforts to resuscitate him, she was unable to revive him. It was later determined that Guest had died of a morphine overdose.

Contents
Tim Guest's mother Anne was born in 1950 into a Catholic family. She took courses in psychology at the University of Sheffield. His father was a psychologist on staff at the university. She gave birth to Tim Guest in 1975.  Guest's mother fell in love with another man when Guest was six months old. She became a feminist, studied Ronald David Laing, and experimented with sex and drugs.  Guest's mother became a follower of Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh when Guest was a toddler, after listening to a cassette tape of Rajneesh which displayed the cover text "Surrender to me, and I will transform you", and was titled: "Meditation: the art of ecstasy". Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh taught his followers his perspective on chaotic therapy, sexual freedom and mysticism. She brought her son into the movement in 1979. She was given the name of "Ma Prem Vismaya" (Sanskrit: Mother Love Wonder), and dyed all of her clothes orange.

In 1981, his mother took him to live on an ashram operated by Rajneesh in Poona, India. Guest was renamed as "Yogesh" by Rajneesh. As the Rajneesh movement grew in influence and became involved in controversy, Guest's mother became more involved in the movement. Guest was moved to various Rajneeshee communes, including London, Devon, India, Oregon and Germany. Guest was moved at times to communes and sent to live without his mother. Guest's mother was involved in running the commune and his father lived in the United States. He was raised by other members of the Rajneesh movement, and lived with other children in the ashrams.

His mother ran a commune called "Medina Rajneesh" in Suffolk, and Guest went to a school run on the commune where no history classes were given. Guest describes multiple rules he disliked which he had to observe while living on the Osho commune, including a restricted diet and mandated worship. His stuffed animals and books were taken away from him. He did not spend much time with his mother,  because she was frequently working for the movement. When Rajneesh moved from India to Oregon, Guest and his mother moved to Oregon as well, and though Guest enjoyed roaming on the  commune he still wished to spend time with his mother.

His mother was later demoted in leadership status by other members of the female leadership of the commune, and sent with Guest to a commune in Cologne. Guest had difficulty learning German, and spent time hiding behind a pile of mattresses with a book and playing with Legos. He describes his childhood in the Rajneesh movement as "somewhere in between Peter Pan and Lord of the Flies", and writes that he had 200 "mothers", but did not spend time with his own mother. According to Guest, group leaders in the Rajneesh movement often initiated fourteen and fifteen-year-old girls into sex. Guest and his mother left the movement when he was a teenager, and she burned all of her orange clothing. Guest himself left at first; he phoned his mother at age 10 to inform her he was leaving to live with his father in San Francisco.

When his mother left the group, Guest moved back with her to the United Kingdom. Guest, his mother and stepfather Martin moved to north London, and he began the process of experiencing adolescence in a society different from that inside the Rajneesh movement. Guest reentered society at age 11, and faced confusion over the contrast in experiences between his childhood in the Rajneesh movement and his new experiences as a teenager in London. He enrolled in the Haverstock School in north London, but had trouble during his teen years with drugs and alcohol. He had difficult relations with his stepfather, and had not spent much time with him prior to the move to London. Anne and Martin went through a period of time where they thought they were beings from a different world, and read books on UFOs. Guest fostered his interest in reading, and went on to study at university.

Reception
My Life in Orange received generally positive reviews in book trade publications and in the media. The New Yorker critic John Lahr characterized My Life in Orange as "one of the best autobiographies of the decade". The Daily Telegraph placed the book in its "Top 20 non-fiction" list of "the year's best biographies, histories and memoirs" for 2004, and The Independent highlighted the book among its "50 Best Books for the Beach". A review in Reference & Research Book News commented that participants in the Rajneesh movement created "adults like Guest who are marked by the neglect suffered in a childhood among the completely self-absorbed". Kirkus Reviews described the book as "a rightly disturbing record of malignant child neglect by people who sought a heaven, but made a hell". My Life in Orange was highlighted among Kirkus Reviews "Best books for reading groups". In his review of the book for M2 Best Books, Peter Haswell concluded: "A thoroughly enjoyable read and a fascinating insight into the workings of a commune along with the people, their beliefs and their attitudes. Both amusing and sad. Pretty much something for everyone."

The book received a favorable review in New Statesman, and William Leith wrote: "This is an excellent study of what happens when a charismatic leader comes into contact with a group of rudderless, dispirited people. They follow him blindly. They let him get away with anything." Montagu Curzon of The Spectator wrote that "Guest makes an astonishingly mature debut (he is 27) and has the rare ability to describe childhood as a small child lives it; accepting, helpless, curious." Lois Kendall gave the book a positive review in Cultic Studies Review, and wrote: "The book is deep, yet light and readable, both for those who have had similar life experiences and who, I am sure, will find solace in this book, and for those with no such personal experience, who will find the narrative fascinating." Publishers Weekly characterized My Life in Orange as "Honest and vivid, this is an absorbing book about survival and good intentions gone awry." Gillian Engberg of Booklist called the book a "stirring memoir", and wrote: "Guest writes with a reporter's sense of economy and restraint, letting absurd, even shocking details speak for themselves." Christopher Hart gave the book a positive review in The Sunday Times, and wrote: "Tim Guest’s extraordinary account of his childhood in the communes of Bhagwan, the notorious Indian guru, is a survivor’s tale, poignant, funny and wise."

A review in The Daily Telegraph commented that "the main failure of Guest's otherwise excellent book is the absence of character: even his mother comes across rather as a history than a personality." "My Life in Orange, though slightly patchwork in its construction, is an absorbing piece of writing, all the more compelling for begging as many questions as it answers and for the author's refusal to ask for pity," wrote Geraldine Bedell in a review of the book in The Observer. Director of the Cheltenham Festival of Literature, Christopher Cook, characterized My Life in Orange as "the most extraordinary account of his [Tim Guest's] childhood and the bravest writing I've read in ages". Sudipta Datta of the Indian Express described the book as "a postcard from the past that the Osho ashram may not rave about." Datta noted though that after having been angry with his mother and Rajneesh, Guest had reconciled with his family, reclaimed his childhood and come to see Rajneesh as "a loveable rogue who got away with doing his own thing". Catherine A. Powers of The Boston Globe characterized the book as a "moving, superbly written account of growing up in the midst of ... cruel madness". Michael E. Young of The Dallas Morning News gave the book a favorable review, and wrote: "The book offers a glimpse into the thoughts of the followers, and examines the fine line between spirituality and insanity, between religion and cult." Shane Hegarty of The Irish Times characterized the book as "an intriguing and often humorous mix of straightforward 1980s nostalgia and cult delusion".

See also

Breaking the Spell: My Life as a Rajneeshee and the Long Journey Back to Freedom (2009)
Child neglect

References

External links
 — excerpted portion
 — excerpted portion

2004 non-fiction books
British autobiographies
Rajneesh movement
Biological weapons in popular culture


The National Association of Colleges and Employers (NACE) is an American nonprofit professional association established in 1956 in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, for college career services, recruiting practitioners, and others who wish to hire the college educated.

NACE connects more than 8,100 college career services professionals at nearly 2,000 colleges and universities nationwide, more than 3,100 university relations and recruiting professionals, and the business affiliates that serve this community.

NACE is the leading source of information on the employment of the college educated, and forecasts hiring and trends in the job market; tracks starting salaries, recruiting and hiring practices, and student attitudes and outcomes; and identifies best practices and benchmarks.

Ethics and professional standards
NACE members operate under the association's Principles for Professional Conduct, its code of ethics. The association provides its career services members with guidelines for their operations through the Professional Standards for College & University Career Services and employer members through Professional Standards for University Relations and Recruiting.

Research
NACE conducts research into four main areas: 1) benchmarks for members on their operations and professional practices; 2) the hiring outlook for new college graduates; 3) starting salary offers to new college graduates; and 4) student attitudes about careers, the job search, and employers.

Publications and events
NACE publishes a quarterly journal and biweekly newsletter for its members. It also publishes a survey of salary offers (Salary Survey) three times a year.

NACE hosts an annual conference, a five-day training management program for career services professionals (the Management Leadership Institute), a two-day management training program for university recruiters (Recruiter Leadership Institute), workshops, roundtables, and virtual seminars. NACE Professional Development provides an extensive selection of ICF-, CCE-, NBCC-, and HRCI-approved courses to satisfy continuing education requirements.

External links

Non-profit organizations based in Pennsylvania
Recruitment
Employment in the United States


The Australian 1½ Litre Formula was a motor racing category which was current in Australia from 1964 to 1968. The formula specified racing cars with four-cylinder unsupercharged engines using commercially available fuel and limited to 1500cc capacity.  It occupied the second tier in Australian formula car racing, below the Australian National Formula (which specified a 2500cc engine capacity limit) and above Australian Formula 2 (1100cc) and Australian Formula 3 (1000cc).

Drivers of Australian 1½ Litre Formula cars contested their own national title, the Australian 1½ Litre Championship and were also eligible to compete alongside Australian National Formula drivers in the Australian Drivers' Championship, the Australian Grand Prix and the Tasman Cup Series. The Australian 1½ Litre Formula was discontinued as at the end of 1968 and the engine capacity limit for Australian Formula 2 was raised from 1100cc to 1600cc for 1969.

References

Formula racing
Motorsport categories in Australia


James Murdoch is a Canadian rock singer-songwriter. He has released five full-length albums. Murdoch is a multi-instrumentalist, playing guitar, piano, mandolin, banjo and singing on his records, which he often helps produce himself. His 2007 release, In Transit, was co-produced by compatriot Hawksley Workman.

Born in Whitehorse, Yukon, Murdoch now resides in Edmonton, Alberta. Murdoch has been described as a "Canadian John Mayer," and his sound has been compared to that of rock groups Blue Rodeo and Crowded House.

Biography

Murdoch was born into an entertainment-oriented family; his father and uncles were writers and actors and his mother was both a concert producer and art director. He began playing music at an early age; at six, he could play the piano and guitar, and he first performed on national radio when he was just eight years old. By the time he was fourteen, Murdoch was touring northern Canada with numerous musicians and groups. He had released several albums with various bands by the time he graduated from high school. After traveling across North America and briefly settling in Victoria, British Columbia he found himself in Edmonton, where he now lives and runs a recording studio, Norwood Studio, with Captain Tractor frontman Chris Wynters. Murdoch has stated that one of his biggest musical influences is the Blue Rodeo album Five Days in July (1984). "Every time I put it on, I feel a sense of inspiration and comfort," he explains. "I always want to pick up my guitar when I hear it and just write. I've played music for over 10 years, starting in rock bands like many do, but I was always drawn to want to write in the sweet, melodic mystery of Five Days. When I finally started to do my solo thing, that record lent me the motivation to move toward the folk-pop style that I now attempt to pursue." Murdoch ended up working with Blue Rodeo producer John Whynot in 2005.

His debut album, Polyphonic, earned him a Pop Album of the Year nod at the 2002 Prairie Music Awards. He has been nominated for several Western Canadian Music Awards, including three nominations in 2008 for his album In Transit: Outstanding Pop Recording, Video of the Year and Best Album Design, for the artwork designed by Nick Perreault, whom Murdoch toured with in the fall of 2008. In Transit took almost three years to write and record; it was recorded and scrapped twice before Hawksley Workman was brought in to work on a third version of the record with Murdoch, and that version saw eventual release in the fall of 2007.

In the fall of 2008 James was released from his contract with Indica Records allowing him to independently self-record and produce his latest album, Wondering Where The Rush Has Gone.  The album, the first released as the James Murdoch Band, marked a return to working with John Whynot, who mixed and mastered it.  The album is rootsier than his previous efforts and was largely recorded live off the floor. It was released 9 June 2009 on Shameless Records.

The James Murdoch Band

Murdoch has recorded all his four albums with his band; together they are known as the James Murdoch Band. His band accompanies him on most tours.

 James Murdoch – lead vocals, guitar (both electric and acoustic), songwriting, mandolin, banjo
 Darcy Johnstone – bass guitar and background vocals
 Chris Budnarchuk – drums and background vocals
 David Aide – piano, organ, accordion
 Nathan Carroll – guitar, pedal steel, and background vocals

Discography

 Polyphonic (2002)
 Between the Lines (2005)
 Postcards EP (2006)
 In Transit (2007)
 Wondering Where The Rush Has Gone (2009)

Videos

 "Believe" (2004, from Between the Lines)
 "Break Me Down" (2004, from Between the Lines)
 "Transportation" (2008, from In Transit)

References

External links
 James Murdoch
  Shameless Records' JMB page

People from Whitehorse
Canadian male singer-songwriters
Canadian singer-songwriters
Living people
Musicians from Yukon
Year of birth missing (living people)
Musicians from Edmonton


Swimming at the 1976 Summer Paralympics consisted of 146 events.

Medal summary

Medal table

Participating nations

Men's events

Women's events

References

1976 Summer Paralympics events
1976
Paralympics


Little Manly is the name of two places:

Little Manly Cove, a suburb of Sydney, Australia
Little Manly, New Zealand is a suburb on the Whangaparaoa Peninsula north of Auckland, New Zealand


"In the Basement" is a song by Australian singer Jade MacRae. It was released on 22 September 2007 as the lead single from her second album, Get Me Home (2008), and reached number 60 on the ARIA Singles Chart.

MacRae said of the song, "I wrote 'In the Basement' on a whirlwind writing trip to Sweden in early 2007. I was lucky enough to work with Arnthor Birgisson, one of the incredible writers from Max Martin's famous Maratone Studios in Stockholm. We had one day together. He had a huge collection of vintage synths and we ended up with a banging electro club track."

"In the Basement" won the 2008 APRA songwriting award for "Urban Work of the Year".

Video
The music video for "In the Basement" features Bobby Morley (who MacRae was partnered with during season 2 of It Takes Two). Choreography by Marko Panzic, who would later go on to reach the Top 20 in season one of So You Think You Can Dance Australia.

Track listing
CD single
 "In the Basement"
 "In the Basement" (M-Phazes remix)
 "Next to Me"
 "In the Basement" (BP remix)

Charts

References

2007 singles
2007 songs
APRA Award winners
Songs written by Arnthor Birgisson
Songs written by Jade MacRae
Sony BMG singles


Christophe Deylaud (born 2 October 1964 in Toulouse) is a French former rugby union footballer and a current coach. He played as a fly-half and as a centre.

Deylaud first played at Portet-sur-Garonne, and from there moved to Blagnac SCR, where he stayed from 1985/86 to 1989/90. He played two seasons at RC Toulon, before joining Stade Toulousain. He went on to win four French Champion titles, in 1994, 1995, 1996 and 1997, and the Heineken Cup, in 1996. He also won twice the Challenge Yves-du-Manoir, in 1993 and 1995. Deylaud finished his career at SU Agen, and after retiring from playing went on to become the assistant coach for the same club. He is currently the head coach of Blagnac SCR.

Deylaud was capped 16 times for France, from 1992 to 1995, which included a memorable series win in New Zealand against the All Blacks in 1994.  He was also selected for the 1995 Rugby World Cup in South Africa. During his international career, he scored 1 try, 5 penalties, 11 conversions, and 3 drop goals, 51 points in aggregate.

References

External links

1964 births
Living people
French rugby union players
French rugby union coaches
Rugby union fly-halves
Rugby union centres
France international rugby union players
Rugby union players from Toulouse
RC Toulon players
Stade Toulousain players
SU Agen Lot-et-Garonne players
1995 Rugby World Cup players


Xanthopterin is a yellow, crystalline solid that occurs mainly in the wings of butterflies and in the urine of mammals. Small microorganisms convert it into folic acid.  It is the end product of a non-conjugated pteridine compound and inhibits the growth of lymphocytes produced by concanavalin. High levels of the chemical were found in patients with liver disease and hemolysis, the latter increasing levels by 35%.

It was suggested, without direct proof, that the Oriental hornet uses xanthopterin as a light-harvesting molecule to transform light into electrical energy, which explains why the insects are more active when light intensity is greater. It remains an active and controversial area of scientific research (Plotkin et al., Naturwissenschaften (2010) 97:1067–1076).

References

Pteridines
Lactams


Esther Figueiredo Ferraz (February 6, 1916 – September 23, 2008) was the first female Minister to serve in the government of Brazil. Ferraz served as the Brazilian Minister of Education from 1982 until 1985.

Esther Ferraz was born in São Paulo on February 6, 1929. She was a member of the Academia Paulista de Letras. Ferraz earned a law degree and became a lawyer. She went on to become the first woman to chair the Brazilian Bar Association (Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil), or OAB, beginning in 1949. Ferraz later became the first woman to teach and lecture at the University of São Paulo (USP).

She served on the São Paulo state Board of Education from 1963 to 1964. Ferraz held the post of Director of Higher Education of the Ministry of Education and Culture (Diretora do Ensino Superior do Ministério da Educação e Cultura) from 1966 until 1967 under the government of Castelo Branco. She later served on the Federal Council of Education (Conselho Federal de Educação) between 1969 and 1982.

Esther Ferraz became the first female Minister of Education and Culture from 1982 until 1985 under the government of President João Figueiredo. In doing so, she became the first woman to head a Brazilian government ministry.

She authored several books, including Mulheres Freqüentemente and Prostituição e Criminalidade Feminina, which dealt with women and prostitution.

Esther Ferraz died of a stroke at the Hospital do Coração in São Paulo on September 23, 2008, at the age of 92.

References

External links
 JusBrazil: Esther Ferraz, first woman minister in Brazil, dies (Portuguese)

1916 births
2008 deaths
People from São Paulo
Education Ministers of Brazil
Brazilian women lawyers
Brazilian educational theorists
Academic staff of the University of São Paulo
Academic staff of Mackenzie Presbyterian University
Women government ministers of Brazil
20th-century Brazilian lawyers
Recipients of the Grand Cross of the Order of Ipiranga
20th-century women lawyers


Dennis Wagner (born March 9, 1958) is an American football coach.  He was the head football coach at Briar Cliff University from 2017 to 2020.  Wagner served as the head football at Wayne State College in Wayne, Nebraska from 1989 to 1996 and at Western Carolina University from 2008 to 2011. He took over as the twelfth head coach of the Western Carolina Catamounts football program on December 31, 2007 and resigned on November 13, 2011.

Playing career
Wagner begin his collegiate playing days in 1976 at Drake University, then transferred to Ellsworth Community College in Iowa Falls, Iowa, where he became a JUCO All-American and team captain.  Wagner completed his playing career at the University of Utah, and was selected team captain his senior season.  He earned All-Western Athletic Conference (WAC) honors and an honorable-mention All-America honor as an offensive guard.

Head coaching record

Football

References

1958 births
Living people
American football centers
American football offensive guards
Briar Cliff Chargers football coaches
Drake Bulldogs football players
Ellsworth Panthers football players
Fresno State Bulldogs football coaches
Liberty Flames football coaches
Luther Norse football coaches
Nebraska Cornhuskers football coaches
St. Cloud State Huskies football coaches
Utah Utes football players
UNLV Rebels football coaches
Wayne State Wildcats football coaches
Western Carolina Catamounts football coaches
William Penn Statesmen football coaches
College track and field coaches in the United States
Players of American football from Cedar Rapids, Iowa
People from Waverly, Iowa


Table tennis at the 1976 Summer Paralympics consisted of 28 events, 17 for men and 11 for women.

Medal table

Medal summary

Men's events

Women's events

References

1976 Summer Paralympics events
1976
Paralympics


Djin is the fourth and final studio album by English alternative rock band Queenadreena. The album was originally released exclusively in Japan in October 2008, where it became the band's most commercially successful album to date, peaking at #120 on the Oricon Albums Chart. The album was later released in the UK in September 2009. Djin was re-released in a limited edition, gatefold double neon pink vinyl set by Cadiz Entertainment on 16 April 2021.  The reissue included additional new demo tracks and a previously unheard song “Heaven Doesn't Wait,” co-written and recorded with the late Andy Gill from Gang of Four.

Critical response
Alan Severa of AllMusic awarded the album four out of five stars, referring to it as Queenadreena's "masterpiece, balancing all their characteristically mercurial elements on the solid basis of the mastery of an accomplished band, which was left by the media to grow at its own pace." Sputnikmusic awarded the album a 4.0 "excellent" rating, noting: "Djin is an album that is very consistent with the band's previous work. It is a very catchy "garage/noise rock" album with some great dirty punk riffs and solos  with an amazing and unique female voice."

The independent music site Delusions of Adequacy wrote: "Djin is full of the balls-out, sleazy, filth ridden tracks you’d expect from the band... There’s more sophistication on this album also, and more desire to experiment, with some of the songs being noticeably longer than they have been on previous offerings... Overall, this is a much more mature offering, whilst not losing any of the energy the band are known for."

Track listing

Personnel
Queenadreena
 KatieJane Garsidevocals
 Crispin Grayguitar
 Nomi Leonardbass
 Pete Howarddrums

Technical personnel
Teo Millerproduction, mixing

Charts

References

2008 albums
Queenadreena albums


The Cathedral of the Holy Trinity () in Blaj, Romania is a Romanian Greek Catholic cathedral commissioned by bishop Inocențiu Micu-Klein in 1738.  The church was built by Viennese architects Anton Erhard Martinelli and Johann Baptist Martinelli, being completed in 1749.

The building was extended in 1838, when the two monumental towers were added.

References

B
Baroque church buildings in Romania
B
Tourist attractions in Alba County
Blaj
Churches completed in 1749
18th-century Catholic church buildings
Romanian Greek Catholic Major Archeparchy of Făgăraș and Alba Iulia


Volleyball at the 1976 Summer Paralympics consisted of a men's team event. Sitting volleyball was also included as a demonstration event.

Medal summary

Medal table

References

1976 Summer Paralympics events
1976
Paralympics


The Moore-Turner Heritage Gardens are located in Edwidge Woldson Park, in Spokane's Cliff/Cannon neighborhood. Built between 1889 and 1932 as a residential garden for original property owner, Frank Rockwood Moore, on the grounds of his home, the property was later acquired by United States Senator George Turner in 1896. Turner hired Hugh Bryan in 1911 to make improvements to the Victorian-influenced design following the then popular Arts and Crafts movement.

In 1945, the Spokane Park Board bought the property and combined it with the D.C. Corbin property to the east to form Pioneer Park, as it was then known. The gardens, maintained by the City of Spokane Parks and Recreation Department, opened to public use in 2007 following a three-year restoration project funded through donations, grants, and a major donation from Myrtle Woldson. The gardens include plants introduced prior to 1915, a tea house, a rose garden, perennial garden, and a pond. The historic garden is a contributing property to the Marycliff-Cliff Park Historic District on the National Register of Historic Places and in 2008, it won the Valerie Sivinski Award for Outstanding Achievement in Historic Preservation from the Washington State Department of Archaeology and Historic Preservation.

References

External links
 Moore-Turner Heritage Garden official site

1889 establishments in Washington (state)
Historic district contributing properties in Washington (state)
National Register of Historic Places in Spokane, Washington
Parks on the National Register of Historic Places in Washington (state)


Weightlifting at the 1976 Summer Paralympics consisted of six events for men.

Participating nations
There were 43 male competitors representing 16 nations.

Medal summary

Medal table
There were 18 medal winners representing nine nations.

Men's events

References

1976 Summer Paralympics events
1976
Paralympics


Wheelchair basketball at the 1976 Summer Paralympics consisted of men's and women's team events.

Medal summary

Source: Paralympic.org

See also
Basketball at the 1976 Summer Olympics

References

1976 Summer Paralympics events
1976
1976 in basketball
International basketball competitions hosted by Canada


Remove the Earth is the debut full-length album by Christian metal band Advent. It was released February 12, 2008 through Solid State Records.

Track listing

Trivia

 Last three minutes contains the song "One Crushing Blow" from their Three Track Demo

Personnel
Advent
 Joe Musten - vocals
 Matt Harrison - Guitar
 Mike Rich - Guitar
 Johnny Smrdel - Bass
 Chris Ankelein - drums
Additional Musicians
 Ryan Clark (Demon Hunter) - Guest Vocals on track 4
Production
 Al Jacob - Producer
 Mitchell Marlow - Producer

References

External links
  - Official Myspace
  - Official Purevolume

2008 albums
Solid State Records albums


The following is the list of well-known white nationalist organizations, groups and related media.

White nationalism is a political ideology which advocates a racial definition of national identity for white people; some white nationalists advocate a separate all-white nation state. White separatism and white supremacism are subgroups within white nationalism. The former seek a separate white nation state, while the latter add ideas from social Darwinism and National Socialism to their ideology. A few white nationalist organization leaders claim that they are mostly separatists, and only a smaller number are supremacists. Both schools of thought generally avoid the term supremacy, saying it has negative connotations.

Africa

South Africa
Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging, () (AWB) is a South African far-right secessionist political organisation. The AWB is committed to the creation of an independent Boer-Afrikaner republic or "" in South Africa.
Blanke Bevrydingsbeweging (English: White Liberation Movement) (BBB). The BBB, founded in 1985 and banned under the Apartheid regime in 1988, sought a white South Africa by the removal of the black population.
Herstigte Nasionale Party (English: Reconstituted National Party). A far-right party supporting Afrikaner nationalism and a return to apartheid.
South African Gentile National Socialist Movement, White South African Nazist movement which initially started out as a paramilitary. It was renamed the White Workers Party in 1949, but dissolved soon after as many of its members defected to the Herenigde Nasionale Party. The group is known for organizing the Gryshemde (Greyshirts), which was considered to be the nation's equivalent to the Sturmabteilung (Brownshirts) of Nazi Germany.

Zimbabwe

 Rhodesian White People's Party

Europe

United Kingdom
Blood & Honour is a neo-Nazi music promotion network and political group founded in 1987 with links to Combat 18 and composed of white power skinheads and other white nationalists. The group organizes white power concerts by Rock Against Communism bands and distributes a magazine with the same name.
British National Party is a far-right political party formed as a splinter group from the British National Front by John Tyndall in 1982. The BNP restricted membership to people it referred to as "Indigenous Caucasian", effectively excluding non-whites, until 2009 when its constitution was challenged in the courts on grounds of racial discrimination.
National Front, a small far-right party which was more prominent in the 1970s.
Patriotic Alternative is a British far-right white nationalist political organisation formed in September 2019 by Mark Collett, a former member of the British National Party.

Spain
National Bolshevik Party (Spain)

Russia
Rusich Group
Russian Imperial Movement
Russian Imperial Union-Order
Slavic Union
National Socialism / White Power
Great Russia (political party)
Russian National Socialist Party
Russian National Union
Russian National Unity (2000)
Russian National Unity
Front of National Revolutionary Action

The Americas

North America

United States
 11th Hour Remnant Messenger was a group which was founded by two wealthy retired entrepreneurs who believed that whites were the true biblical Israelites.
American Renaissance, is a "race realist and white advocacy website", formerly a monthly magazine, published by the New Century Foundation.
 Blood Tribe, a neo-nazi organization founded by an ex marine whose goals are to form an ethnostate and protest LGBTQ events
 American Freedom Party, formerly known as the American Third Position Party, is an American political party which promotes white supremacy. It was founded in 2010, and it defines its principal mission as representing the political interests of white Americans.
 American Nazi Party is an antisemitic, neo-Nazi organization whose ideology is largely based upon the ideals and policies of Adolf Hitler's NSDAP which ruled Germany during the era of the Third Reich. It also advocates Holocaust denial.
 Aryan Brotherhood of Texas is, according to the Anti-Defamation League and the Southern Poverty Law Center,  one of the largest and most violent white supremacist prison gangs in the United States, responsible for murders and other violent crimes.
Aryan Republican Army (ARA) was a white nationalist terrorist organization which espoused Christian Identity.
 Aryan Nations, is a white supremacist neo-Nazi organization which was founded in the 1970s by Richard Girnt Butler as an arm of the Christian Identity group which is known as the Church of Jesus Christ-Christian. The Federal Bureau of Investigation has called Aryan Nations a "terrorist threat", and the RAND Corporation has called it the "first truly nationwide terrorist network" in the US.
 Asatru Folk Assembly, part of the racist ("folkish") branch of the Heathenry movement.
Atomwaffen Division, a Neo-Nazi and Satanist terrorist organisation.
 Council of Conservative Citizens, an American political organization which supports a large variety of conservative and paleoconservative causes in addition to white separatism.
 Creativity Alliance, (formerly known as the World Church of the Creator) is a white supremacist political organization that advocates the racialist religion, Creativity. Mainly religious rather than political, the radical Creativity Alliance or the Church of Creativity, founded by Ben Klassen in 1973, worships the white race rather than any deity, and it also advocates a radical form of white supremacism which is known as RAHOWA.
EURO, is a white separatist organization in the United States. Led by former Louisiana state representative, presidential primary candidate and Grand Wizard of the KKK David Duke, it was founded in 2000.
 Goyim Defense League and video channel GoyimTV, an antisemitism group run by Jon Minadeo II.
 Hammerskins, also known as the Hammerskin Nation, are a white supremacist group which was formed in 1988 in Dallas, Texas. Their primary focus is the production and promotion of white power rock music, and many white power bands have been affiliated with the group.
 Identity Evropa is an American neo-Nazi and white supremacist organization which was established in March 2016.
 Ku Klux Klan, often abbreviated KKK and informally known as The Klan, is the name of three distinct past and present  organizations in the United States, which have advocated extremist and reactionary currents such as white supremacy and nationalism.  The Klan is classified as a hate group by the Anti-Defamation League and the Southern Poverty Law Center. It is estimated to have between 5,000 and 8,000 members, split among dozens of different organizations that use the Klan name as of 2012.
National Alliance, was a white supremacist political organization. It was founded by William Luther Pierce, and it was based in Hillsboro, West Virginia.
National Association for the Advancement of White People, was a white supremacist organization in the United States which was incorporated on December 14, 1953, in Delaware by Bryant Bowles. It presents itself as a civil rights organization which models itself after the NAACP.
 National Policy Institute, is a think tank based in Augusta, Georgia, in the United States. It describes itself as the right's answer to the Southern Poverty Law Center.
 National Socialist Movement (United States), a party which was founded in 1974. Since 2005, the party has been very active, staging many marches and demonstrations.
 National Vanguard, was an American National Socialist organization based in Charlottesville, Virginia, founded by Kevin Alfred Strom and former members of the National Alliance.
Nationalist Movement, is a Mississippi-based, white supremacist organization which advocates what it calls a "pro-majority" position. It has been called a white supremacist organization by the Associated Press and the Anti-Defamation League, among other organizations.
Occidental Quarterly, is a printed far-right quarterly journal with a web segment, TOQ Online, including interviews, essays and reviews on the website.
The Order, or Brüder Schweigen ("Silent Brotherhood") was a white supremacist Revolutionary organization founded by Robert Jay Mathews, active 1983–1984, probably best known for the 1984 murder of talk show host Alan Berg. Berg's killing was to be the first in a planned series of assassinations, followed by attacks on the United States government, all meant to bring about a race war which would result in fulfillment of White Separatist ideals (see Northwest Territorial Imperative).
Pacifica Forum, is a controversial discussion group in Eugene, Oregon, United States. It has been listed as a white nationalist hate group by the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC).
Patriot Front is a neo-fascist and american nationalist group and it is an offshoot of Vanguard America
Phineas Priesthood, is a Christian Identity movement that opposes interracial intercourse, the mixing of races, homosexuality, and abortion. It is also marked by its anti-Semitism, anti-multiculturalism, and opposition to taxation.
Pioneer Fund, a white supremacist non-profit that funds scientific racism research.
The Social Contract Press, a publisher of white nationalist literature which was founded by John Tanton.
 Volksfront, describes itself as an international fraternal organization for persons of European descent. It has been called "neo-Nazi" and a "racist-skinhead group" in press reports. The Anti-Defamation League has called the group "one of the most active skinhead groups in the United States." The Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) has added Volksfront to its list of hate groups.
White America, Inc., a group which was founded in Arkansas in order to prevent the racial desegregation of the state's schools.
White Aryan Resistance, a neo-Nazi white supremacist organization which was founded and led by former Ku Klux Klan leader Tom Metzger.

Canada
Aryan Guard, was founded in late 2006 but did not gain any media attention until 2007 when members began a flier campaign targeting immigrants. Some of these flyers had been surreptitiously placed in the free Calgary arts and culture newspaper, "Fast Forward" by Aryan Guard members. The Friends of the Simon Wiesenthal Center for Holocaust Studies suspect that the individual responsible for the fliers may be Bill Noble, a neo-Nazi well known to law enforcement for his online racist activism and who has been in the past charged under Section 319 of the Canadian Criminal Code for wilful promotion of hatred. The Aryan Guard's website is also registered in Noble's name.
Canadian Heritage Alliance, is a Canadian white supremacist group founded in Kitchener-Waterloo, Ontario. Detective Terry Murphy of London's Hate Crime Unit alleged that the group had links with the Heritage Front and the Kitchener/Waterloo/Cambridge-based Tri-City Skins.
Heritage Front, was a Canadian neo-Nazi white supremacist organization founded in 1989 and disbanded around 2005.
Ku Klux Klan, started activity in parts of Canada in the 1920s and has lasted all the way until the modern day.
National Socialist Party of Canada, is a neo-Nazi party founded in 2006 by Terry Tremaine.  The party uses a flag featuring a red swastika on a field of blue.
Northern Order, a Neo-Nazi terrorist organisation.
Tri-City Skins, was an Ontario-based white power group active from 1997 to 2002 in the Kitchener-Waterloo and Cambridge area. James Scott Richardson was the group's most visible member, and in October 2001, police believed that Tri-City Skins had 25 members in southwestern Ontario.
Western Canada for Us, was a short-lived Alberta-based white nationalist group founded by Glenn Bahr and Peter Kouba in early 2004.
Western Guard Party, (founded in 1972 as the Western Guard) was a white supremacist group based in Toronto, Canada. It evolved out of the far-right anti-Communist Edmund Burke Society that had been founded in 1967 by Don Andrews, Paul Fromm, Leigh Smith and Al Overfield.
The Loyal White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, is an alleged branch of the KKK operating in Chilliwack, BC. In July 2017, a group claiming to be from the organization spread flyers across lawns in Chilliwack, British Columbia.

South America

Brazil
 Neuland (New Land) is a violent neo-Nazi group active in Brazil as of the latter part of the first decade of the 21st century.

Uruguay
 Orgullo Skinhead, the National Revolutionary Front of Uruguay, and Poder Blanco were three neo-Nazi organizations active in Uruguay in the late 1990s and early 2000s.

Oceania

Australia

Antipodean Resistance
Australians Against Further Immigration (1989–2008)
Australia First Party
Patriotic Youth League (defunct; reconstituted as Eureka Youth League)
Australian Nationalist Movement (WA, 1980s)
Australian National Socialist Party (founded 1962, merged into National Socialist Party of Australia)
Creativity Alliance
Fraser Anning's Conservative National Party (2019–2020)
Southern Cross Hammerskins
National Action (Australia) (1980s)
National Socialist Network (2020s)
National Socialist Party of Australia (1968–1970s)
New Guard (1930s)
Reclaim Australia
 Right Wing Resistance Australia
True Blue Crew
United Patriots Front (2015–2017?)

New Zealand
 National Socialist Party of New Zealand (historical)
New Zealand National Front (formed 1977)
Right Wing Resistance
Creativity Alliance

Media

White nationalist webforums
The Daily Stormer, a Neo-Nazi, antisemitic online newspaper which is named after the Nazi tabloid Der Stürmer.
Podblanc, an antisemitic and white supremacist video sharing website.  Its founder, Craig Cobb, designed it as an alternative to YouTube, which Cobb calls "Jew Tube" due to its policy of banning racist and anti-Semitic content.
Stormfront is an antisemitic and white nationalist Internet forum.
Metapedia, a white nationalist online encyclopedia, similar to Wikipedia.
Redwatch, a British neo-Nazi and antisemitic website.
Vanguard News Network, an antisemitic and white supremacist website.
VDARE, an anti-immigration and white supremacist website.

White nationalist radio shows
 The Derek Black Show was a white nationalist radio program which was broadcast five times a week from the Lake Worth, Florida-based radio station WPBR-AM. Derek Black is the son of Don Black, the founder of the large white nationalist discussion forum which is named Stormfront. Stormfront and Black are now located on the Jeff Rense radio network.
 Hal Turner ran the now defunct Hal Turner Radio Network'' and website.

See also
Anti-fascism
Anti-Fascist Action
Antifa (United States)
Anti-racism
Anti-Racist Action
Anti-Romani sentiment
Antisemitism
Antisemitism in Europe
Antisemitism in the United States
Ethnic conflict
Ethnic nationalism
Ethnic violence
Ethnocentrism
Eugenics
Far-right politics
Far-right populism
Far-right subcultures
Fascism
Fascism in Asia
Fascism in Europe
Fascism in Canada
Fascism in North America
Fascism in South America
Fundamentalism
Geography of antisemitism
History of antisemitism
History of antisemitism in the United States
Holocaust Denial
List of fascist movements
List of fascist movements by country
List of Ku Klux Klan organizations
List of nationalist organizations
List of neo-Nazi organizations
List of organizations designated by the Southern Poverty Law Center as hate groups#White nationalist
Nationalism
Nativism (politics)
Nazism
Neo-Confederates
Neo-fascism
Neo-Nazism
Populism
Race (human categorization)
Racial nationalism
Racism
Racism against Black Americans
Racism by country
Racism in Canada
Racism in Europe
Racism in the United States
Radical right (Europe)
Radical right (United States)
Rashism
Religious nationalism
Religious terrorism
Right-wing politics
Right-wing populism
Right-wing terrorism
 Supremacism
White nationalism
White supremacy
Xenophobia

References

External links
"The Effect of Legal Action"—Crossstar Community white nationalist website provides a list of the prison sentences for various offenses received by various United States white nationalists representing numerous different white nationalist organizations:

White nationalism

Far-right political parties


The Gleaner Manufacturing Company (aka: Gleaner Combine Harvester Corp.) is an American manufacturer of combine harvesters. Gleaner (or Gleaner Baldwin) has been a popular brand of combine harvester particularly in the Midwestern United States for many decades, first as an independent firm, and later as a division of Allis-Chalmers. The Gleaner brand continues today under the ownership of AGCO.

History

Gleaner combines date from 1923, when the Baldwin brothers of Nickerson, Kansas, created a high-quality and reliable self-propelled combine harvester. They decided to use the "Gleaner" name for their radically redesigned grain harvesting machine based on inspiration from "The Gleaners", an 1857 painting by Jean-François Millet. Gleaning is the act of collecting leftover crops from farm fields after they have been commercially harvested, or on fields where it is not economically profitable to harvest. In the broadest sense, it is the act of frugally recovering resources from low-yield contexts. Thus, with the Gleaner name, the company evoked a positive connotation in potential customers' minds, of a brand of harvester that would leave none of the grain behind. A combine harvester combines the reaping (plus or minus binding), threshing, and winnowing functions into one machine, hence the "combine" part of its name. To that list, the Baldwin brothers' Gleaner added self-propulsion. Earlier combines, the so-called pull-type or tractor-drawn combines, were towed by tractors.

First design
The original Gleaner design was mounted on a Fordson Model F. It had a retail price of USD $950 FOB at the factory in Nickerson. This design was manufactured between 1923 and 1928.

Pull-types
From 1928 until 1954, Gleaner produced pull-type combine harvesters of both large and small sizes.  The large models were intended for throughput and were the favored types for customer harvesters, while the small models were made for smaller, single-farm operations. Early "Gleaner-Baldwin" combines used the Ford Model A engine. The Gleaner Baldwin Model A, built from 1930 to 1935, was so equipped, as were later Gleaner Models, the NA and NR, until 1938. The combine's Model A engine was mounted on a frame fitted for the radiator, and was coupled to a power take-off unit.

First in self-propelled
The Gleaner was one of the pioneers in self-propelled combines. They were often considered the "Cadillac" of the industry because of this feature and because of their solid engineering. Buescher (1991) credited the design principally to one of the brothers, Curt Baldwin, and explained that it focused on the needs of custom cutters like the Baldwin brothers themselves: contractors who move north with the harvest season, providing harvesting services to farmers. It resulted in machines that were reliable and useful, which benefited not only custom cutters but anyone who bought a Gleaner. The short wheelbase and axle track allowed the combine to fit on a truck. The grain header did not need to be detached for transit, because it fit over the cab of the truck. Buescher said, "Since custom cutters didn't know where their next parts supply source would be, Baldwin designed his combine so that it wouldn't need parts." (Buescher's tongue-in-cheek point is that the machines were designed and built well so that need for repairs would be minimal.) The frame was "like a bridge" in its strength. The bearings were chosen with service in mind: large and good quality (to obviate failure) and of common sizes (so that the operator could carry a small stock of spares in his truck, and have the size needed when a replacement became necessary). The Gleaner's exterior sheet metal was galvanized (zinc plated), providing superior weather resistance. As Buescher said, "Baldwin reasoned that most of his combines would sit outdoors. Texas and Oklahoma dust storms have a way of peeling paint off of machinery." As a result of the silver color of the zinc plating, the Gleaner brand ended up having a distinctive color (just as Allis had Persian Orange, IH had red, and John Deere had green), despite the sheet metal not even having any paint.

1930s
During the Great Depression, owing mostly to the collapse of the farm economy and the Dust Bowl, the Baldwins' company entered bankruptcy in the 1930s as equipment sales plummeted. William James Brace acquired the company with his son-in-law, George Reuland. The pair, along with other investors, brought the company back to profitability and maintained ownership until 1955. During World War II, the factory converted its production to war materiel.

1940s and 1950s
By the late 1940s and early 1950s, other farm equipment manufacturers were offering increased competition to Gleaner, having introduced their own versions of self-propelled combines.

In 1955, Allis-Chalmers acquired Gleaner. This represented commercial renewal for Gleaner with the production and marketing success of various new models and technologies. It also represented a great gain for Allis-Chalmers. Allis was the market leader in pull-type (tractor-drawn) combines, with its All-Crop Harvester line. Acquiring Gleaner meant that it would also be a leader in self-propelled machines, and it would own two of the leading brands in combines. The Gleaner line augmented (and later superseded) the All-Crop Harvester line, and for several years Gleaner's profits made up nearly all of Allis-Chalmers' profit. Gleaners continued to be manufactured at the same factory, in Independence, Missouri, after the acquisition.

1960s

1970s–1990
In 1979, Gleaner released its first rotary combine, the N6. It was soon followed by the N5 and N7. The latter was the largest combine of its time, with grain and corn/row-crop headers as wide as .

In 1985, Allis-Chalmers sold their farm machinery manufacturing business to Deutz AG and became known as Deutz-Allis, and in 1991 its North American operations became AGCO. Despite several ownership changes, the Gleaner brand never ceased to be produced or marketed. Between 1985 and 2000, Gleaner lost significant market share to other manufacturers with broader dealer bases and farm equipment product lines that had marketing and customer service advantages. Another problem for Gleaner was that some of their combines used the air-cooled Deutz engine, a departure from water-cooled engines predominantly found in most other industrial and agricultural applications.

2000–present

In 2000, AGCO moved the Gleaner manufacturing operations from Independence, Missouri to its Hesston, Kansas facility, which featured modernized manufacturing equipment and techniques. It also centralized the engineering and production functions into one location. The Hesston facility is 35 miles east of Nickerson, Kansas, where the Baldwin brothers started the Gleaner company in 1923.

For the period of 2007-2010, Gleaner offered the A5 and A6 models which featured an axial processor (rotor) rather than the signature transverse rotor.  This was done as a marketing move by AGCO to use the strength of the Gleaner name to attract new customers to the axial machine which was more heavily produced as the Challenger 500x series and the Massey Ferguson 95xx series combines.  The Gleaner A series production ceased after 2010 and the Challenger and Massey Ferguson machines ceased production in 2017.

Firsts
Some of the firsts introduced by the Gleaner were: an auger that replaced canvas drapers, a rasp bar threshing cylinder instead of a spike-tooth arrangement, and a down-front cylinder that put threshing closer to the crop. In 1972 Gleaner was the first manufacturer to use electro-hydraulic controls, an innovation that other companies didn't offer until nearly two decades later. Gleaner was also the first in the industry to offer a 12 row corn head in 1979.

Gleaner also explored use of turbocharged diesel engines before the competition. Records from October 1962 list the 262-cubic-inch turbo-diesel engine as being available for the model "C".

Another Gleaner innovation was a "rock door" to protect the machine from damage due to stones that it might pick up while harvesting.  If a Gleaner combine ingests a rock, the rock door simply pops open and drops the stone on the ground, preventing damage to the cylinder and concave bars, unlike other machines with a "rock trap" that the operator must periodically clean out or dump.

A current Gleaner and world first is that they created the first Class VIII transverse rotor combine. This happened when AGCO introduced the new Gleaner S88 series combine in 2014.  Also during this year of manufacturing, a 7-cylinder 9.8L diesel engine, built by AGCO Sisu (Later AGCO POWER), was first used in the S78 and S88 models.

In 2016, with the release of the S9 series, came a completely new cab as well as the first use of a "fly-by-wire" hydrostatic transmission in a Gleaner combine, meaning the propulsion of the machine as controlled by operator no longer used a direct cable interface and was now achieved strictly by electronic feedback into a transmission control module.

Today
Gleaners are still in production under AGCO.  The Gleaner brand is marketed in North America, South America, and Australia.

The current models available for sale, first released in 2016 and still in full production, are the S96, S97, and S98, which are Class VI, VII, and VIII combines, respectively.  These combines still utilize the transverse rotor which was originally introduced in 1979.

In 2023, AGCO commemerated the 100th anniversary of the Gleaner combine with a special cenntenial edition paint scheme and badging for each S9 combine produced at the Hesston, Kansas plant.

Self-Propelled Models
Here is a list of Gleaner Combine models built from 1951 to present.

References

Bibliography

External links

 AGCO Corporation Gleaner Brand Page
 Official Twitter Page - Gleaner Combines

Agricultural machinery manufacturers of the United States
Manufacturing companies established in 1923
AGCO
1923 establishments in Kansas


Feminist Approaches to Bioethics (International Network on Feminist Approaches to Bioethics), or FAB, is a network of feminists in bioethics, adding feminist perspectives to ethical issues in health care and the biosciences. It publishes a journal, IJFAB: International Journal of Feminist Approaches to Bioethics, and is affiliated with the International Association of Bioethics, with which it meets.

History
FAB was formed in 1992 at the inaugural meeting of the IAB. Its aims are to create a more inclusive bioethical theory from the viewpoint of disadvantaged groups such as women. It critiques bioethical theory that privileges groups with power.

As IJFAB editor Mary C. Rawlinson writes of the general state of bioethics in the introduction to the journal's inaugural issue,

Co-founding member Anne Donchin writes this on the occasion of FAB's 20th anniversary:

See also
 Bioethics
 IJFAB: International Journal of Feminist Approaches to Bioethics

External links
 FABnet.org
 Free IJFAB articles online
 IJFAB Blog
 IJFAB: International Journal of Feminist Approaches to Bioethics
 Section entry in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

References

Organizations established in 1992
Feminist ethics
Bioethics
Ethics organizations


Wheelchair fencing at the 1976 Summer Paralympics consisted of fourteen events, ten for men and four for women.

Medal summary

Men's events

Women's events

References

1976 Summer Paralympics events
1976
Paralympics
International fencing competitions hosted by Canada


Let's Get Ready is a non-profit organization that provides low-income high school students with free SAT preparation, admissions counseling and other support services needed to gain admission to and graduate from college. Programs are based at colleges, staffed by college student volunteers. Let's Get Ready is the largest network of student-run college access programs in the U.S., serving approximately 2,500 U.S. high school students per year.

History
Started in 1998 by a group of college-age students in Westchester, NY the organization grew from a local program to Harvard University. In 2000, the College Board gave LGR money to replicate their program in NYC schools. In 2007, Goldman Sachs gave the New England LGR programs $400,000 to help expand programs.  This money accounted for one-third of the budget for these programs. , LGR ran 40 programs throughout the Northeast. The program has a partnership with Teach for America. It has expanded to serve teenagers from north-central Maine at Colby College to Pennsylvania at Temple University.

The Let's Get Ready Model
LGR runs afterschool programs that prepare students for college and tutor them for the SATs. The course is open to high school juniors and seniors (grade 11 - 12 in USA).

LGR program managers recruit  college students to serve as paid site directors.  New site directors are chosen for each site each semester, although there is room for continuity.  Site Directors recruit talented college coaches and eager high school students, typically working with a site partner, which may be a community center (for example, LGR works with the Goddard Riverside Center), a college program (for example, LGR works extensively with the CUNY Black Male Initiative), or a high school (for example, LGR runs a program that sends Columbia University students to Frederick Douglass Academy).  LGR then provides training to the college coaches and support to site directors, and the program begins.
Each high school student receives 39 hours of SAT preparation lessons, including practice tests, and 15 hours of college guidance.  Students and coaches often develop powerful bonds, and many coaches return year after year.

Over 90% of LGR program graduates go directly to college after high school.

Programs

Fall and Spring
 Barnard College
 Bates College
 Boston College
 Bowdoin College
 Clark University
 Columbia University
 Dartmouth College
 Fairfield University
 Harvard University
 Mount Holyoke College
 New York University
 University of Pennsylvania
 Temple University
 Tufts University
 Vassar College
 Wellesley College
 Wesleyan University
 Macaulay Honors College

Spring
 Baruch College
 Colgate University
 Cornell University
 Hamilton College
 Princeton University
 Temple University
 Upper Darby High School

Summer

Boston, MA
Bridgeport, CT
Brockton, MA
Bronx, NY
Brooklyn, NY
Cambridge, MA
Dorchester, MA
Harlem, NY
Hartford, CT
Lawrence, MA
Manhattan, NY
Mount Vernon, NY
New Haven, CT
New Rochelle, NY
New York City
Norwalk, CT

Philadelphia, PA
Queens, NY
Stamford, CT
Summit, NJ
Upper Darby, PA
White Plains, NY
Worcester, MA
Providence, RI

See also
 College Board
 SAT
 College admissions in the United States

References

Non-profit organizations based in New York City
Educational charities based in the United States


Paul John Guloien  (born December 2, 1941) is a Canadian jazz saxophonist. He has won one Juno award as a solo artist, and one for his work with the Rob McConnell Tentet.

Early life
Perry was born to saxophonist Paul Guloien, who performed under the name Paul Perry, and Margaret Yeo. Early in life they moved around Canada between Medicine Hat, Regina, Sylvan Lake and Vancouver. He learned to play the clarinet and piano before becoming a saxophonist for his father's band when he was 14. Perry has spent most of his time in Canada.

Career
As a young man, Perry played at Sylvan Lake and in various Vancouver night clubs.

Perry's album Time Flies was recorded in 2003 and 2004, and released  on the Justin Time label in 2005.

Awards and honours
 Juno Award for Best Jazz Album, 1993
 Best Alto Saxophone,  Critics' Choice, Jazz Report magazine, 1993–1997
 Best Large Jazz Ensemble Album, Juno Award, with Rob McConnell Tentet, 2001
 Saxophonist of the Year, National Jazz Awards Canada, 2003
 Lifetime Achievement Award, City of Edmonton, 2005
 Honorary Diploma in Music, Grant MacEwan College, Edmonton, 1996
 Honorary doctorate of law, University of Alberta, 2007
 Order of Canada with grade of member, 2016

Discography
 My Ideal (Unity, 1989)
 Worth Waiting For (Jazz Alliance, 1990 )
 With the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra (Justin Time, 2000 )
 P. J. Perry Quintet (Unity/Page, 2004)
 Time Flies (Justin Time, 2005 )
 Joined at the Hip (Cellar Live, 2007)
 Nota Bene (2009)
 Old Friends (Royalty, 2014)

References

External links
 Official site
 Interview

1941 births
Canadian jazz saxophonists
Male saxophonists
Juno Award for Best Jazz Album winners
Living people
Members of the Order of Canada
Musicians from Calgary
21st-century saxophonists
21st-century Canadian male musicians
Canadian male jazz musicians
Justin Time Records artists