Ernald Lane (born 3 March 1836) was an Anglican priest in the late 19th century and the early part of the 20th.

He was born the son of John Newton Lane of King's Bromley, Staffordshire and educated at Balliol College, Oxford. Through his father, he was a descendant of the Lane family of Bentley, West Midlands, one of whom was Jane Lane, Lady Fisher, a heroine of the English Civil War. A fine rower who represented Oxford in the 1858 Boat Race he was ordained in 1862 and was a curate at Baldersby, Rector of Leigh, Staffordshire and then a prebendary of Lichfield Cathedral until 1888 when he became Archdeacon of Stoke.

A noted scholar, he was the Dean of Rochester from 1904 until 1913, where there is a memorial to him.

He married in 1879 Evelyn, the daughter of J. W. Philips of Heybridge, Staffordshire.

References

1836 births
British male rowers
Oxford University Boat Club rowers
Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford
Fellows of All Souls College, Oxford
Archdeacons of Stoke
Deans of Rochester
1913 deaths
English male rowers


Wang Hebo () (1882–November 11, 1927), whose forebears had come from Taiyuan, Shanxi, born in Minhou, Fujian, joined the CPC in June 1922. He led the strike of the Tianjin–Pukou Railway workers in 1923, which effectively supported the General Strike of February 7. Later, he led labor movements in Nanjing, Shanghai, Henan and some other areas. He was one of the leaders of the Third Armed Uprising of Shanghai Workers. He took charge of the revolutionary movements of peasants and workers in the northern provinces as the secretary-general of the Northern Office of the CPC.

He was killed in Beijing on November 11, 1927.

References

1882 births
1927 deaths
20th-century executions by China
Chinese Communist Party politicians from Fujian
Delegates to the 4th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party
Delegates to the 5th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party
Executed people from Fujian
Executed Republic of China people
People executed by the Republic of China
People murdered in Beijing
Politicians from Fuzhou
Republic of China politicians from Fujian
Secretaries of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection


The men's C-1 500 metres event was an open-style, individual canoeing event conducted as part of the Canoeing at the 2000 Summer Olympics program.

Medallists

Results

Heats
18 competitors were entered on 27 September. The top three finishers in both heats moved on to the final. Fourth through seventh-place finishers and the fastest eighth-place finisher advanced to the semifinal.

Overall Results Heats

Semifinal
A semifinal was held on 29 September with the top three finishers advancing to the final.

Final
The final took place on 1 October.

Kolonics, initially a C-2 canoer, moved to C-1 500 m when he and his partner Csaba Horváth failed to qualify in the Hungarian Olympic trials. His prior success in this event was a silver at the 1993 world championships, but he was able to upset then two-time defending event world champion Opalev (The Russian has won this event world championship five times as of 2008.) in the final. Before his 2008 death, Kolonics would win two more world championship silvers in the event, earning them in 2001 and 2002.

References
2000 Summer Olympics Canoe sprint results.
Sports-reference.com 2000 C-1 500 m results.
Wallechinsky, David and Jaime Loucky (2008). "Canoeing: Men's Canadian Singles 500 Meters". In The Complete Book of the Olympics: 2008 Edition. London: Aurum Press Limited. p. 479.

Men's C-1 500
Men's events at the 2000 Summer Olympics


Collaborative leadership is a management practice which is focused on leadership skills across functional and organizational boundaries.

Term Exploration
The phrase collaborative leadership (specifying a particular type of public sector leadership) first appeared in 1992 with the founding of the Institute for Collaborative Leadership (a USA-based nonprofit serving the public sector) and later in the 1990s in response to the twin trends of growth in strategic alliances between private corporations, and the formation of long-term public private partnership contracts to rebuild public infrastructure.

Kurt Lewin was first to apply cooperative system in scientific method in 1947 about individual nutrition in the United States.

In her 1994 Harvard Business Review article "Collaborative Advantage", Rosabeth Moss Kanter addressed leaders who recognize that critical business relationships exist "that cannot be controlled by formal systems but require (a) dense web of interpersonal connections". In their book published that same year, Chrislip and Larson looked at the attributes of great civic leaders in communities across the US and found some similar attributes. "Collaboration needs a different kind of leadership; it needs leaders who can safeguard the process, facilitate interaction and patiently deal with high levels of frustration"

In 2013, Harvard Business Review authors Nick Lovegrove and Matthew Thomas (co-founders of The InterSector Project), explore the complex relationship between the business, government and social sectors as it relates to said sectors role in addressing society's most pressing challenges; issues such as managing resource constraints, controlling health care costs, training the twenty-first-century workforce, developing and implementing smart-grid and intelligent-urbanization technologies, and stabilizing financial systems to foster sustainable economic growth.  Their research suggests that the future of collaborative leadership depends on the ability of leaders to engage and collaborate with the business, government and social sectors (see below for the distinguishing characteristics of such leaders).

Hank Rubin, author and founder of the Institute for Collaborative Leadership, has written "A collaboration is a purposeful relationship in which all parties strategically choose to cooperate in order to accomplish a shared outcome." In his book Collaborative Leadership: Developing Effective Partnerships for Communities and Schools, Rubin asks "Who is a collaborative leader?" and answers "You are a collaborative leader once you have accepted responsibility for building - or helping to ensure the success of - a heterogeneous team to accomplish a shared purpose . Your tools are (1) the purposeful exercise of your behavior, communication, and organizational resources in order to affect the perspective, beliefs, and behaviors of another person (generally a collaborative partner) to influence that person's relationship with you and your collaborative enterprise and (2) the structure and climate of an environment that supports the collaborative relationship."

Rubin and Brock distinguish collaborative leadership from collective impact, defining the latter as "...(beginning) when we, as a community, agree to a set of shared outcomes and then, individually, return to our home organizations and work with our staffs, boards, and volunteers to figure out what we - individually and organizationally - can best do to achieve those shared goals." Collaborative leadership is how we align and integrate across organizations.

David Archer and Alex Cameron, in their 2008 book Collaborative Leadership: How to succeed in an interconnected world, identify the basic objective of the collaborative leader as the delivery of results across boundaries between different organisations. They say "Getting value from difference is at the heart of the collaborative leader's task... they have to learn to share control, and to trust a partner to deliver, even though that partner may operate very differently from themselves."

Providing further exploration, in his 2015 book Enabling Collaboration – Achieving Success Through Strategic Alliances and Partnerships , Martin Echavarria argues that Collaborative Leadership is  the result of individual collaborative leadership capability, as well as group leadership. In this respect, he argues that individuals can support and contribute to collaboration and do so from a leadership point of view; but at the group level, where collaboration can be behaviorally experienced. Echavarria cites the work of Enrique Pichon-Rivière, who developed the Operative Group method for working with groups, Wilfred Bion an influential British psychoanalyst, Kurt Lewin and others and describes the Operative Partnership Methodology for coaching teams to collaborate (an issue which is addressed vis-a-vis strategic alliances in said publication.

Characteristics of collaborative leaders
There have been a number of research projects and reviews of key lessons learned for collaborative leaders.

Nick Lovegrove and Matthew Thomas, writing for the Harvard Business Review, interviewed over 100 leaders who possess a demonstrated ability to engage and collaborate across the business, government and social sectors.  The authors identified six major, distinguishing characteristics:

 Balanced motivations. A desire to create public value no matter where they work, combining their motivations to wield influence (often in government), have social impact (often in nonprofits) and generate wealth (often in business)
 Transferable skills. A set of distinctive skills valued across sectors, such as quantitative analytics, strategic planning and stakeholder management
 Contextual intelligence. A deep empathy of the differences within and between sectors, especially those of language, culture and key performance indicators
 Integrated networks. A set of relationships across sectors to draw on when advancing their careers, building top teams, or convening decision-makers on a particular issue
 Prepared mind. A willingness to pursue an unconventional career that zigzags across sectors, and the financial readiness to take potential pay cuts from time to time
 Intellectual thread. Holistic subject matter expertise on a particular intersector issue by understanding it from the perspective of each sector

Madeline Carter, writing for the Center for Effective Public Policy as part of a research project funded by the United States Department of Justice and State Justice Institute, defines five qualities of a collaborative leader:

 Willingness to take risks
 Eager listeners
 Passion for the cause
 Optimistic about the future
 Able to share knowledge, power and credit

Archer and Cameron list ten key lessons for successful collaborative leaders:

Find the personal motive for collaborating
Find ways of simplifying complex situations for your people
Prepare for how you are going to handle conflict well in advance
Recognize that there are some people or organisations you just can't partner with
Have the courage to act for the long term
Actively manage the tension between focusing on delivery and on building relationships
Invest in strong personal relationships at all levels
Inject energy, passion and drive into your leadership style
Have the confidence to share the credit generously
Continually develop your interpersonal skills, in particular: empathy, patience, tenacity, holding difficult conversations, and coalition building.

Rod Newing writing in a Financial Times supplement special report says "If a collaboration is to be effective, each party must recognise and respect the different culture of the other". And traditional development paths don't prepare leaders well for this "traditional management development, is based on giving potential managers a team of people and a set of resources to control – and success is rewarded with more people and more resources to control. By contrast, collaboration requires managers to achieve success through people and resources outside their control and for this they have had no preparation".

Steven Wilson mentions in “Collaborative leadership: it’s good to talk,” four major key leadership traits that all highly collaborative leaders share:
 Focus on authentic leadership; placing the goals of the organization ahead of their own self-interest and following through on their commitments
 Relentlessly pursue transparent decision making; clear how their decisions are made and who is accountable for the outcomes
 View resources as instruments of action; realizing shared goals through the flexible use of shared resources
 Clarify the relationship between decisions, rights, accountability and rewards; taking time to establish decision paths and a common vocabulary that everyone can comprehend for successful collaborations
Chantale Mailhot, Stephanie Gagnon, Anne Langley and Louis-Felix Binitte did a research project to examine the qualities of distributing leadership and the effects diversity has on groups. They found that "coupling of leaders and objects helped to maintain the worldview of the different groups involved at different levels in the research project, while directing them towards project objectives". In retrospect, the differences of each individual increases innovation due to the variety of minds at work. With everyone having their own qualities and prior experiences, the integration between them in a leadership role contributes to the overall experience. In this study, the case was made that collaborative leadership has many benefits and is more practical than just one person solely having the role as the leader.

The best thing a collaborative leader can do is to lead by example. They have to ‘walk the talk’, and be seen to model the right behaviors. Leaders must show a willingness take risks, continually question their own ideas, and reward others for their clear communication and valuable insights.

Applications
The need for collaborative leadership is being recognised in more and more areas;
Public Private Partnerships
Global Supply Chains
Civic collaboration to solve complex community problems
On-line collaboration – Linux, Wikipedia etc.
Political collaboration to tackle global issues such as the credit crunch, climate change and terrorism
The Government-  According to Heather Getha-Taylor and Ricardo S. Morse as part of their article, collaborative leadership has an impact on the roles of local government officials. It is said that public administration is shifting to a more collaborative leadership oriented field, because it helps with the set of skills necessary for the jobs.
Education- According to Abdolhamid Arbabi and Vali Mehdinezhad collaborative leadership adds to cooperation which allows for adaptability and consistency. It “increases organizational commitment and decreases employee resistance to changes.” There is a significant correlation between the teachers self-efficiency and the principles style of collaborative leadership. According to Gialamas, Pelonis, and Medeiros collaborative leadership allows for leaders to work together. It allows for a better adaptability to change which in turn allows for “growth and development.”
Health Services- According to Markle-Reid, Dykeman, Ploeg, Stradiotto, Andrews, Bonomo, & Stradiotto, collaborative leadership in the Health area will allow for a more widespread set of skills required to help the patients. An example brought up is the idea that the elderly do not receive the help they require because the people do not know how to react in the given case. They know what to do, but when confronted by the situation they do not know how to act. Collaborative leadership will allow for the skills necessary as well as a uniform set of actions they must follow.
An Ipsos MORI research report published in 2007 found that relationship management and collaborative leadership were the top two qualities or capabilities that Directors of organisations involved in large business partnerships would have liked to have had more access to when setting up or running a partnership.

See also
Business partnering
Collaboration
Shared leadership
Situational leadership
Strategic alliance
Wikinomics
Orpheus Chamber Orchestra

References

Further reading

Business terms
Leadership studies
Collaboration


Franz Josef Gottlieb (1 November 1930 – 23 July 2006) was an Austrian film director and screenwriter. He directed 60 films between 1959 and 2005. He also directed the children's series Ravioli in 1983; it aired on ZDF in 1984. He was born in Semmering, Austria and died in Verden an der Aller, Germany of a brain tumor, at age 75.

Selected filmography

 Mikosch of the Secret Service (co-director Franz Marischka, 1959)
 My Niece Doesn't Do That (1960)
 Season in Salzburg (1961)
 The Forester's Daughter (1962)
 The Curse of the Yellow Snake (1963)
 The Black Abbot (1963)
 The Secret of the Black Widow (1963)
 The Seventh Victim (1964)
 The Curse of the Hidden Vault (1964)
 The Phantom of Soho (1964)
  (1965)
  (1965)
 A Holiday with Piroschka (1965)
 Spy Today, Die Tomorrow (1967)
 When You're With Me (1970)
 When the Mad Aunts Arrive (1970)
 Aunt Trude from Buxtehude (1971)
 The Mad Aunts Strike Out (1971)
 Rudi, Behave! (1971)
 Trouble with Trixie (1972)
 Crazy - Completely Mad (1973)
 No Sin on the Alpine Pastures (1974)
 The Secret Carrier (1975)
 Lady Dracula (1977)
 Popcorn and Ice Cream (1978)
 She's 19 and Ready (1979)
 Mandara (1983, TV miniseries)
 Death Stone (1987)
  (1987)
 Kartoffeln mit Stippe (1990, TV miniseries)
 Die Liebe eines Priesters (2005, TV film)

References

External links

1930 births
2006 deaths
Austrian film directors
Austrian television directors
Austrian male screenwriters
People from Neunkirchen District, Austria
Deaths from cancer in Germany
Neurological disease deaths in Germany
Deaths from brain tumor
20th-century Austrian screenwriters
20th-century Austrian male writers


St. Mary's Beneficial Society Hall, constructed in 1892, is a historic building located in Upper Marlboro, Prince George's County, Maryland.

The Hall, an excellent example of an African American multi-purpose building, served as a meeting place, social and political center, and house of worship for African Americans living in a segregated society. It is located nearly across the street from St. Mary's Catholic Church, with which it is historically associated.

It is a one-story wood frame gable-front building, In 1988, a law firm acquired the building and converted it to office space.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

References

External links

, including photo in 2004, at Maryland Historical Trust website
St. Mary's Beneficial Society Hall, 14825 Pratt Street, at Main Street, Upper Marlboro, Prince George's, MD at the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS)

Properties of religious function on the National Register of Historic Places in Maryland
African-American history of Prince George's County, Maryland
Roman Catholic churches completed in 1892
19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States
Historic American Buildings Survey in Maryland
National Register of Historic Places in Prince George's County, Maryland
African-American Roman Catholic churches


Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? was a South African game show hosted by Jeremy Maggs and based on the original British format of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?. The goal of the game was to win one million rand by answering fifteen multiple-choice questions correctly. Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? was shown on the South African TV station SABC 3. The program was shown on Wednesdays and Sundays. Earlier the quiz was aired on M-Net, which also used their logo in the programme's logo. Four series of the show were made. There was a project to make another version of the quiz show in Afrikaans, which launched on 27 October 2021 as Wie Word 'n Miljoenêr? airing on KykNET.

Payout structure

Top prize winners
David Paterson was the only million rand winner, on 19 March 2000. He was the first winner outside the United States.

External links
 Official website

References

Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?
South African game shows
SABC 3 original programming
1999 South African television series debuts
2005 South African television series endings
2000s South African television series


The Tenth Federal Electoral District of Chihuahua (X Distrito Electoral Federal de Chihuahua) is a defunct Federal Electoral District of the Mexican state of Chihuahua.
It was in existence from 1979 to 1997 and returned one deputy to the Chamber of Deputies for each of the 51st to 56th Congresses.

It was centred on the city of Ciudad Cuauhtémoc, and covered the municipalities of
Cuauhtémoc, Cusihuiriachi, Dr. Belisario Domínguez, Gran Morelos, Guachochi, Nonoava, Riva Palacio, Rosales, Rosario, San Francisco de Borja, Satevó and Valle de Zaragoza.

Deputies returned to Congress from this district

LI Legislature
 1979–1982: Alfonso Jesús Armendáriz Durán (PRI)
LII Legislature
 1982–1985: Miguel Ángel Olea Enríquez (PRI)
LIII Legislature
 1985–1988: José Bernardo Ruiz Ceballos (PRI)
LIV Legislature
 1988–1991: Artemio Iglesias Miramontes (PRI)
LV Legislature
 1991–1994: Israel Beltrán Montes (PRI)
LVI Legislature
 1994–1997: Jorge Castillo Cabrera (PRI)

References and notes

Federal electoral districts of Mexico
Chihuahua (state)
Constituencies established in 1979
1979 establishments in Mexico
Constituencies disestablished in 1997
1997 disestablishments in Mexico


Tritoqualine, also known as hypostamine, is an inhibitor of the enzyme histidine decarboxylase and therefore an atypical antihistamine, used for the treatment of urticaria and allergic rhinitis with no known adverse effects.

References

3-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-(1,3)dioxolo(4,5-g)isoquinolin-5-yl)-3H-2-benzofuran-1-ones
Histidine decarboxylase inhibitors
Phthalides


Clobenztropine is an antihistamine.

References

Chloroarenes
Ethers
H1 receptor antagonists
Tropanes


Rourkela Airport  is a domestic airport serving Rourkela, Odisha, India. It is located near Chhend Colony,  west of the city centre. The airport is capable of handling ATR-72 type aircraft, an apron for parking of two aircraft at a time and a general aviation terminal. The license for commercial usage of the airport was issued in January 2019.
The airport upgradation project was taken up by the Airports Authority of India (AAI) at a cost of ₹ 64.24 crore. It involved expansion of the runway from 1,765 m to 1,930 m to handle larger aircraft, like the ATR-72 and De Havilland 8-400 aircraft, construction of a new apron, a parallel taxiway to the runway, a new passenger terminal building and a perimeter wall.
The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) granted licence to Rourkela Airport for public use on 19 December 2022. The airport was upgraded from 2B to 2C category type.
Commercial operations to Rourkela began from 7 January 2023, with direct flights provided by Alliance Air to Bhubaneswar and to Kolkata from 1st September 2023

Terminal

Inaugurated in January 2023, the passenger terminal is built over an area of 5,785 sq.ft, with modular design for handling 50 arriving and 50 departing passengers at a time, with a scope for future expansion. The interiors of the terminal building depict local handicraft, culture, artwork and tourist destinations of Odisha.

Airlines and destinations

See also

 List of airports in Odisha

References

External links

Airports in Odisha
Transport in Rourkela
Airports with year of establishment missing
Steel Authority of India


Clemizole is an H1 agonist.

Synthesis
Benzimidazoles substituted with an alkylamine at position 2 have a venerable history as H1 antihistaminic agents. The standard starting material for many benzimidazoles consists of phenylenediamine, or its derivatives.

Reaction of that compound with chloroacetic acid can be rationalized by invoking initial formation of the chloromethyl amide. Imide formation with the remaining free amino group closes the ring to afford 2-chloromethyl benzimidazole (3). Displacement of halogen with pyrrolidine affords the alkylation product. The proton on the fused imidazole nitrogen is then removed by reaction with sodium hydride. Treatment of the resulting anion with α,4-dichlorotoluene gives the H1 antihistaminic agent clemizole (5).

See also
 Chlormidazole

References

Benzimidazoles
Chloroarenes
H1 receptor antagonists
1-Pyrrolidinyl compounds


Mosaic451 LLC provides custom-built cyber security management, detection and response services for the high-risk, highly regulated global enterprise. Their core competency is security OT and IT environments for energy, transportation, manufacturing, government and finance.

The company's headquarters are located in downtown Phoenix, Arizona with regional offices located in Las Vegas, Nevada and Portland, Oregon. The company has been quickly growing since 2011 and featured on the Inc. 5000 list of fastest-growing private companies since 2016.

Mosaic451 has also been the recipient of the Channel Company's CRN Fast Growth 150, Tech Elite 250 and the Managed Services 500 for the past two years.

History
Michael Baker, former CTO & founder of Torrey Point, along with Cat Baker founded Mosaic451 in 2011 to provide cyber security services to public and private companies. In 2014 it opened its first remote SOC and NOC outside of the Las Vegas area. In 2015 the company completed construction of a new SOC facility in Downtown Phoenix, Arizona.

In April 2023, Mosaic451 was combined with Metmox, Stage 2 Security, and W@tchTower to create UltraViolet Cyber to provide both managed and custom unified security operations solutions to enterprise and government customers.

References

External links
 Official website

Companies based in Phoenix, Arizona


"Where I Come From" is a song written and recorded by American country music singer Alan Jackson.   It was released in July 2001 as the third single from his album When Somebody Loves You. In November 2001, the song became Jackson's 18th #1 hit on the Billboard country charts, his only number one from the album.

Content
The song is a moderate up-tempo which finds the narrator, a truck driver, traveling across the United States and finding himself in various situations that make him think about how life in other places is different from his Southern lifestyle.
The first verse finds him pulled over by a police officer in New Jersey, who says that he "don't know about that accent". In the second verse, the narrator stops at a diner near Detroit to have a barbecue dinner, which he claims is not like his mother would make it. In the third verse, he is stopped in Ventura after losing his universal joint, when he is met by a lady who asks if "he has plans for dinner”, and finally, in the fourth and final verse, he is driving through Kentucky when asked on the CB radio if he is from Tulsa. After each verse comes a chorus where the narrator explains how the road life is different.

Critical reception
Allmusic critic Thom Jurek described the song favorably in his review of the album, calling it a "redneck anthem" that "rocks a little harder with a ZZ Top-styled guitar".

Chart performance
"Where I Come From" re-entered the chart as a single at number 58 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of July 14, 2001. The song reached its peak position of number 1 on the Billboard country charts for the week of October 13. It held the position on October 20, then fell to number 2 on October 27, with Brooks & Dunn's "Only in America" taking over at Number One. The next week, "Where I Come From" returned to number 1 for a third and final week at the top.

Year-end charts

References

2001 singles
2000 songs
Alan Jackson songs
Songs written by Alan Jackson
Song recordings produced by Keith Stegall
Arista Nashville singles
Citizens band radio in popular culture
Songs about truck driving


William Atwood (c. 1650 – 1712) was an English lawyer, known also as a political and historical writer.

Early life
William Atwood was son and heir of John Atwood of Broomfield, Essex. He studied at Queens' College, Cambridge, before being admitted to the Inner Temple in 1669 and Gray's Inn in 1670, and becoming a barrister in 1674.

He acted for the defence for Henry Booth, Lord Delamere at his treason trial in 1685-6. Booth was accused of participation in Monmouth's Rebellion, and the judge in the case was Judge Jeffreys, as Lord High Steward. The defence secured an acquittal.

In New York
He became Chief Justice of New York in 1701; in 1697 the Privy Council in London had moved to set up colonial vice-admiralty courts, able to act quickly in matters of piracy (a live matter in New York at the time), and wrecks. He was removed a year later, by Lord Cornbury, on a corruption charge.

Atwood's position was in fact made very difficult by the governors and the factional politics of New York, after the death of Jacob Leisler. Atwood had presided at the treason trial of mayor Nicholas Bayard (c.1644–1707) of the anti-Leislerian party, at the time of governor Richard Coote, 1st Earl of Bellomont. Bellomont was both a major sponsor of William Kidd, charged with piracy, and a Leislerian. When Bellomont died in 1701, the change of governor when Cornbury took over meant a complete about-turn for the local factions, and undermined Atwood's position.

In the aftermath, Atwood tried to justify himself, but with little success. His later attack on the poet Matthew Prior, in the anonymous A Modern Inscription to the Duke of Marlborough's Fame, was not only a Whig taking issue with a Tory, but had a peripheral connection with the business of his removal as Justice. Prior was a Commissioner for Trade and Plantations, and this Commission had upheld Cornbury's action.

Writing
His Fundamental Constitution of the English Government (1690) argued that Parliament could act to fill a vacancy in the monarchy. In it he also objected to John Locke's theory, that such a vacancy, which had occurred in 1689, was subject to popular sovereignty. It is regarded as a clarifying statement of the moderate Whig position on the political settlement after the Glorious Revolution.

He wrote also on Scotland, causing the Scottish Parliament to order his works to be burned, by the common hangman: the objectionable The Superiority and Direct Dominion of the Imperial Crown of England (1704), and The Scots Patriot Unmasked. The sentence was carried out in August 1705 at the Market Cross in Edinburgh, a month after James Drake's Historia Anglo-Scotica suffered the same fate. The well-paid James Anderson answered Atwood's case against Scottish independence, in 1705. Atwood replied with The Superiority and Direct Dominion of the Imperial Crown of England ... Reasserted (1705). Atwood was also answered by James Dalrymple, who argued that the Scottish church had always been independent.

References

Further reading
Adrian Howe, The Bayard Treason Trial: Dramatizing Anglo-Dutch Politics in Early Eighteenth-Century New York City,  The William and Mary Quarterly, Third Series, Vol. 47, No. 1 (Jan. 1990), pp. 57–89

1650 births
1712 deaths
English lawyers
English male writers
Alumni of Queens' College, Cambridge
17th-century English writers
18th-century English writers
Members of the Inner Temple
Members of Gray's Inn
People from Chelmsford


Vegetable carving is the art of carving vegetables to form beautiful objects, such as flowers or birds.

The origins of vegetable carving

The origins of vegetable carving are disputed: some believe it to have begun in Japan in ancient times, others believe it to have begun in Sukothai, Thailand 700 years ago, while still others believe that vegetable carving originated in the time of the Tang dynasty (AD 618–906) and the Song dynasty (AD 960–1279) in China.

Japan
Japan has also been referred to as the root of the art of fruit and vegetable carving, called Mukimono in Japanese. According to the book "Japanese Garnishes, The Ancient Art of Mukimono", by Yukiko and Bob Haydok, Mukimono's origins began in ancient times when food was served on unglazed clay pottery. These rough platters were covered with a leaf before the food was plated. Artistic chefs realized that the cutting or folding of the leaf in different ways created a more attractive presentation. Mukimono did not become popular until the sixteenth century, the Edo period, when Mukimono gained official recognition. At this time, street artists created clever garnishes upon request. From these beginnings the art has developed into a very important part of every Japanese chef's training.

Thailand
Another popular theory of the history of vegetable and fruits carving is that it originates in Thailand. It started during the Loi Krathong festival in the 14th century. During Loi Krathong, rafts are individually decorated using many objects, including banana leaves and flowers.

In the year 1364, one of King Phra Ruang's servants, Nang Noppamart, had the desire to create a unique decoration for her raft. Nang carved a flower from a vegetable using a real flower as a pattern. She carved a bird as well and set it beside the flower. Using these carvings, she created a raft that stood out above the rest. King Phra Ruang was impressed by the grace and beauty of the carving and decreed that every woman should learn this new art.

Moreover, in the central Thailand, people usually used banana stalk to decorate a bier. Banana stalks were carved by artists into the form of art that called Thaeng yuak art.

As the centuries passed, enthusiasm for this art waxed and waned. In 1808, King Rama II loved vegetable carving so much so that he wrote poetry about it. However, during the 1932 revolution in Thailand, appreciation for vegetable carving died down. In order to revive interest, it is taught from the age of 11 in primary schools through secondary school in Thailand. Optional courses are also offered in universities throughout Thailand.

Vegetable carving today
Regardless of its origins, vegetable carving is flaunted in many different Asian restaurants, cruises, hotels, and other various places.
In the mid-20th century, the art of vegetable carving began to grow outside Asia. Since then other cultures have slowly come to appreciate the beauty and culture associated with the practice. Today, one can marvel at vegetable carving throughout the world.

The products of vegetable carving are generally flowers or birds; however, the only limit is one's imagination. The techniques of vegetable carving vary from person to person, as does the final result. Some carvings present more artistic detail, while others have simple, yet beautiful shapes. Vegetable carving is generally used as a garnish, but it can also be used for flower arranging.

See also

Fruit carving
Pumpkin carving
Thaeng yuak

References

Further reading

External links

 Vegetable carving - history
 Mukimono
 Fruit Carving

Thai art
Food and drink decorations


Su Zhaozheng () (1885, Qi'ao Island – 1929, Shanghai), early phase leader of the Communist Party of China, labour movement activist. A native of the Qi'ao Island of Xiangshan County, Guangdong Province, he became a sailor, active in Sun Yatsen's nationalist organization Tongmenghui, and took part in organizing the Sailors' Union in 1920. As its chairman he led the General 1922 seamen's strike of Hong Kong and the General Canton–Hong Kong strike in 1925. He later assumed the office of Chairman of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, became a member of the Communist Party in 1925 and almost immediately also in its Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC's Sixth National Congress. He participated in formulating the plan of Guangzhou Uprising in 1927 and was elected President of Peasants' and Workers' Democratic Government of Guangzhou. Simultaneously, he acted as Minister of Labour in the Leftwing KMT Government of Wuhan. He died from overwork in Shanghai in 1929.

1885 births
1929 deaths
Chinese Communist Party politicians from Guangdong
Delegates to the 5th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party
Members of the 6th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
Members of the 6th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
Politicians from Zhuhai
Republic of China politicians from Guangdong


The Chevrolet Superior Series F was launched in 1923, manufactured by Chevrolet for four years with a different series per year. The 1923 model was known as the Series B, the 1924 model was the Series F, for 1925 it was known as the Series K and the 1926 Superior was known as the Series V. It was replaced in 1927 by the Series AA Capitol. It was the first Chevrolet that didn't have a larger companion model and was the only car sold by Chevrolet in several body style configurations all supplied by Fisher Body. Each year new mechanical changes, appearance updates or optional features that became standard in subsequent years became expected of all GM products including Chevrolet. Body styles were separated into open and closed which meant closed included retractable glass in the doors and glass surrounding rear seat passengers. Standard items included tools, a jack for tire removal, speedometer, outside lockable door handles, ammeter, oil pressure gauge, dashboard light, choke pull knob, electric horn, ignition theft lock, and a two piece vertical ventilating windshield that allowed fresh air to enter the passenger compartment. Wheels were 30" and came standard with hickory wood spokes or optional pressed steel discs. For 1925, bumpers were offered optionally along with outside side view mirrors, heater for passenger compartment and a clock.

All Superior models were powered by a  four-cylinder engine with 26 hp at 2000 rpm, and shared the  wheelbase. The cheapest complete model, which was the Superior Roadster, cost $510 in 1926 ($ in  dollars ), while the range-topping model, the Superior Sedan, sold for US$825 ($ in  dollars ). It was also possible to buy a chassis; the Commercial chassis cost $425, while the Express Truck chassis cost $525. Duco automotive lacquer paint, introduced by DuPont was the first quick drying multi-color line of nitrocellulose lacquers made especially for the automotive industry.

GM Platform sharing
This chassis was shared with other GM products at the time, including Cadillac, Buick, Oldsmobile, Oakland and GMC products, introducing the "A-body", "B-body" and "C-body". This policy of sharing mechanicals across multiple brand led to the General Motors Companion Make Program in the 1920s. Starting with leadership under Alfred P. Sloan, GM instituted visual styling changes for each yearly series under the business philosophy of planned obsolescence.

See also
 List of Chevrolet vehicles
 Star (automobile)
 Flint (automobile)
 Vauxhall Motors
 Durant Motors
 William C. Durant
 Alfred P. Sloan

References

Source:

Superior
1920s cars


Nijolė Ambrazaitytė (21 February 1939 in Lazdijai district, Lithuania – 27 November 2016) was an opera singer, politician, and signatory of the 1990 Act of the Re-Establishment of the State of Lithuania.

Biography
Ambrazaitytė's parents moved to Germany during World War II and later to Canada; she was brought up by her grandparents in a village in the Raseiniai district. She was deported to Siberia in 1948, returning in 1956 to study at the Lithuanian State Conservatoire. Her career as a singer began in 1966; she has released about 30 recordings and has performed in various international opera houses. Ambrazaitytė, elected to the Supreme Council of Lithuania in 1990, the Seimas in 1992 and the Seventh Seimas in 1996 has also served as a member of the Commission on State Pensions.

In 1996, she received the Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas, third class.

Ambrazaitytė died on 27 November 2016.

References

1939 births
2016 deaths
Burials at Antakalnis Cemetery
Lithuanian opera singers
Women members of the Seimas
Commander's Crosses of the Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas
People's Artists of the USSR
20th-century Lithuanian women singers
21st-century Lithuanian women singers
20th-century women opera singers
21st-century women opera singers
Signatories of the Act of the Re-Establishment of the State of Lithuania
Members of the Seimas
People from Lazdijai District Municipality


Setastine (Loderix) is an antihistamine used to treat allergies and rhinitis.

Pharmacology

Pharmacodynamics

Setastine acts as a highly selective H1 receptor antagonist. It has no anticholinergic, antiadrenergic, or antiserotonergic effects.

Pharmacokinetics

Setastine penetrates the blood-brain-barrier poorly so it is only mildly sedating compared to related molecules like diphenhydramine.

See also
 Clemastine

References

H1 receptor antagonists
Chlorobenzenes
Ethers
Azepanes
Peripherally selective drugs
Ethanolamines


Eggesbønes is a village that is located in the southern part of the town of Fosnavåg in the municipality of Herøy in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. Located on the southern part of the island of Bergsøya, the industrial area of Eggesbønes features a fishing harbor, and the world's largest fish processing plant, which is operated by Marine Harvest.

The village area is located along the Herøyfjorden, just northeast of the Flåvær islands and the Flåvær Lighthouse.  The island of Gurskøya is located across the fjord.

References

Herøy, Møre og Romsdal
Sunnmøre
Populated places in Møre og Romsdal


Scratby Halt was a railway station on the Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway which served the Norfolk village of Scratby, England.

History

Opened by the Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway, the station was closed as a wartime measure before passing briefly to the Eastern Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948 only to be closed by British Railways in 1959.

References

Disused railway stations in Norfolk
Former Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1933
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1939
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1948
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1959


Equivalent narcotic depth (END) (historically also equivalent nitrogen depth) is used in technical diving as a way of estimating the narcotic effect of a breathing gas mixture, such as nitrox, heliox or trimix. The method is used, for a given breathing gas mix and dive depth, to calculate the equivalent depth which would produce about the same narcotic effect when breathing air.

The equivalent narcotic depth of a breathing gas mix at a particular depth is calculated by finding the depth at which breathing air would have the same total partial pressure of narcotic components as the breathing gas in question.

Since air is composed of approximately 21% oxygen and 79% nitrogen, it makes a difference whether oxygen is considered narcotic, and how narcotic it is considered relative to nitrogen. If oxygen is considered to be equally narcotic to nitrogen, the narcotic gases make up 100% of the mix, or equivalently the fraction of the total gases which are narcotic is 1.0. Oxygen is assumed equivalent in narcotic effect to nitrogen for this purpose by some authorities and certification agencies. In contrast, other authorities and agencies consider oxygen to be non-narcotic, and group it with helium and other potential non-narcotic components, or less narcotic, and group it with gases like hydrogen, which has a narcotic effect estimated at about 55% of nitrogen based on lipid solubility.

Research continues into the nature and mechanism of inert gas narcosis, and  for objective methods of measurement for comparison of the severity at different depths and different gas compositions.

Oxygen narcosis

Although oxygen has greater lipid solubility than nitrogen and therefore should be more narcotic according to the Meyer-Overton correlation, it is likely that some of the oxygen is metabolised, thus reducing its effect to a level similar to that of nitrogen or less.

There are also known exceptions to the Meyer-Overton correlation. Some gases that should be very narcotic based on their high solubility in oil, are much less narcotic than predicted. Anesthetic research has shown that for a gas to be narcotic, its molecule must bind to receptors on the neurons, and some molecules have a shape that is not conducive to such binding. It is unknown if and how oxygen binds to neuronal receptors, so the measurable fact that oxygen is more oil-soluble than nitrogen, does not necessarily mean it is more narcotic than nitrogen.

Since there is some evidence that oxygen plays a part in the narcotic effects of a gas mixture, some organisations prefer assuming that it is narcotic to the previous method of considering only the nitrogen component as narcotic, since this assumption is more conservative, and the NOAA diving manual recommends treating oxygen and nitrogen as equally narcotic as a way to simplify calculations, given that no measured value is available.

The situation is further complicated by the effects of inert gas narcosis being significantly variable between divers using the same gas mixture, and between occasions for the same diver on the same gas and dive profile.

Objective testing has failed to demonstrate oxygen narcosis, and research continues. There has been difficulty in identifying a reliable method of objectively measuring gas narcosis, but quantitative electroencephalography (EEG) has produced interesting results. Quantification of the more subtle effects of inert gas narcosis is difficult. Psychometric tests can be variable and affected by learning effects, and participant motivation. In principle, objective neurophysiological measurements like quantitative electroencephalogram (qEEG) analysis and the critical flicker fusion frequency (CFFF) could be used to get objective measurements.

Some studies have shown a decrease in CFFF during air-breathing dives at 4 bar (30 msw), but have not detected a change with partial pressure of pure oxygen within the breathable range. The results with CFFF for nitrogen do not scale well with partial pressure at greater depths.

Hyperbaric inert gas narcosis is associated with depressed brain activity when measured with an EEG. A functional connectivity metric based on the so-called mutual information analysis has been developed, and summarized using the global efficiency network measure. This method has successfully differentiated between breathing air at the surface and air at 50 m, and even showed an effect at 18 m on air, but did not show a difference associated with pressure for heliox exposures. The lack of change with heliox suggests that the effect of hyperbaric nitrogen is measured, and not a direct pressure effect.

The EEG functional connectivity metric did not change while breathing hyperbaric oxygen within the safe range for testing, which indicates that oxygen does not produce the same changes in brain electrical activity associated with high partial pressures of nitrogen, which suggests that oxygen is not narcotic in the same way as nitrogen.

Carbon dioxide narcosis

Although carbon dioxide (CO2) is known to be more narcotic than nitrogen – a rise in end-tidal alveolar partial pressure of CO2 of  caused an impairment of both mental and psychomotor functions of approximately 10% – the effects of carbon dioxide retention are not considered in these calculations, as the concentration of CO2 in the supplied breathing gas is normally low, and the alveolar concentration is mostly affected by diver exertion and ventilation issues, and indirectly by work of breathing due to equipment and gas density effects.

The driving mechanism of CO2 narcosis in divers is acute hypercapnia. The potential causes can be split into four groups: insufficient ventilation, excessive dead space, increased metabolic carbon dioxide production, and high carbon dioxide content of the breathing gas, usually only a problem with rebreathers.

Other components of the breathing gas mixture
It is generally accepted as of 2023, that helium has no known narcotic effect at any depth at which gas can be breathed, and can be disregarded as a contributor to inert gas narcosis. Other gases which may be considered include hydrogen and neon.

Standards
The standards recommended by the recreational certification agencies are basically arbitrary, as the actual effects of breathing gas narcosis are poorly understood, and the effects quite variable between individual divers. Some standards are more conservative than others, and in almost all cases it is the responsibility of the individual diver to make the choice and accept the consequence of their decision, except during training programs where standards can be enforced if the agency chooses to do so. One agency, GUE, prescribes the gas mixtures their members are allowed to use,  but even that requirement and membership of the organisation is ultimately the choice of the diver. Professional divers may be legally obliged to comply with the codes of practice under which they work, and contractually obliged to follow the requirements of the operations manual of their employer, in terms of occupational health and safety legislation.

Some training agencies, such as CMAS, GUE, and PADI and  include oxygen as equivalent to nitrogen in their equivalent narcotic depth (END) calculations. PSAI considers oxygen narcotic but less so than nitrogen. Others like BSAC, IANTD, NAUI and TDI do not consider oxygen narcotic.

Calculations
In diving calculations it is assumed unless otherwise stipulated that the atmospheric pressure is 1 bar or 1 atm. and that the diving medium is water. The ambient pressure at depth is the sum of the hydrostatic pressure due to depth and the atmospheric pressure on the surface. Some early (1978) experimental results results suggest that, at raised partial pressures, nitrogen, oxygen and carcon dioxide have narcotic properties, and that the mechanism of CO2 narcosis differs fundamentally from that of N2 and O2 narcosis, and  more recent work suggests a significant difference between N2 an O2 mechanisms. Other components of breathing gases for diving may include hydrogen, neon, and argon, all of which are known or thought to be narcotic to some extent. The formula can be extended to include these gases if desired. The argon normally found in air at about 1% by volume is assumed to be present in the nitrogen component in the same ratio to nitrogen as in air, which simplifies calculation.

Since in the absence of conclusive evidence, oxygen may or may not be considered narcotic, there are two ways to calculate END depending on which opinion is followed.

Oxygen considered narcotic
Since for these calculations oxygen is usually assumed to be equally narcotic to nitrogen, the ratio considered is of the sum of nitrogen and oxygen in the breathing gas and in air, where air is approximated as entirely consisting of narcotic gas. In this system all nitrox mixtures are assumed to be narcotically indistinguishable from air. The other common calculation assumes that oxygen is not narcotic and is multiplied by a relative narcotic value of 0 on both sides of the equation.

Metres
The partial pressure in bar, of a component gas in a mixture at a particular depth in metres is given by:
 fraction of gas × (depth/10 + 1)
So the equivalent narcotic depth can be calculated as follows:
 partial pressure of narcotic gases in air at END = partial pressure of narcotic gases in trimix at a given depth.
or
 (fraction of O2 x (relative narcotic strength) + fraction of N2 x 1) in air × (END/10 + 1) = (fraction of O2 x (relative narcotic strength) + fraction of N2 x 1) in trimix × (depth/10 +1)
which gives for oxygen deemed equal in narcotic strength to nitrogen:
 1.0 × (END/10 + 1) = (fraction of O2 + fraction of N2) in trimix × (depth/10 +1)
resulting in:
 END = (depth + 10) × (fraction of O2 + fraction of N2) in trimix − 10
Since (fraction of O2 + fraction of N2) in a trimix = (1 − fraction of helium), the following formula is equivalent:
END = (depth + 10) × (1 − fraction of helium) − 10

Working the earlier example, for a gas mix containing 40% helium being used at 60 metres, the END is:
END = (60 + 10) × (1 − 0.4) − 10
END = 70 × 0.6 − 10
END = 42 − 10
END = 32 metres
So at 60 metres on this mix, the diver would feel approximately the same narcotic effect as a dive on air to 32 metres.

Feet
The partial pressure of a gas in a mixture at a particular depth in feet is given by:
 fraction of gas × (depth/33 + 1)
So the equivalent narcotic depth can be calculated as follows:
 partial pressure of narcotic gases in air at END = partial pressure of narcotic gases in trimix at a given depth.
or
 (fraction of O2 + fraction of N2) in air × (END/33 + 1) = (fraction of O2 + fraction of N2) in trimix × (depth/33 +1)
which gives:
 1.0 × (END/33 + 1) = (fraction of O2 + fraction of N2) in trimix × (depth/33 +1)
resulting in:
 END = (depth + 33) × (fraction of O2 + fraction of N2) in trimix − 33
Since (fraction of O2 + fraction of N2) in a trimix = (1 − fraction of helium), the following formula is equivalent:
END = (depth + 33) × (1 − fraction of helium) − 33

As an example, for a gas mix containing 40% helium being used at 200 feet, the END is:
END = (200 + 33) × (1 − 0.4) − 33
END = 233 × 0.6 − 33
END = 140 − 33
END = 107 feet
So at 200 feet on this mix, the diver would feel the same narcotic effect as a dive on air to 107 feet.

Oxygen not considered equally narcotic to nitrogen
The ratio of nitrogen between the gas mixture and air is considered. Oxygen may be factored in at a narcotic ratio chosen by the user, or assumed to be negligible. In this system nitrox mixtures are not considered equivalent to air.

References

Underwater diving safety
Dive planning


{{Drugbox
| IUPAC_name = N-[(5-chloro-2-thienyl)methyl]-''N',N-dimethyl-N-(2-pyridyl)ethane-1,2-diamine
| image = Chlorothen.png

| tradename = Thenclor
| pregnancy_category =
| legal_status =
| routes_of_administration = Oral

| bioavailability =
| protein_bound =
| metabolism =
| elimination_half-life =
| excretion =

| CAS_number = 148-65-2
| ATC_prefix = none
| ATC_suffix =
| PubChem = 8993
| ChEMBL = 2110628
| ChemSpiderID = 8645
| UNII = Y6068K376I

| C=14 | H=18 | Cl=1 | N=3 | S=1
| smiles = Clc1sc(cc1)CN(c2ncccc2)CCN(C)C
| StdInChI = InChI=1S/C14H18ClN3S/c1-17(2)9-10-18(14-5-3-4-8-16-14)11-12-6-7-13(15)19-12/h3-8H,9-11H2,1-2H3
| StdInChIKey = XAEXSWVTEJHRMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
}}Chlorothen (trade name Thenclor''') is an antihistamine and anticholinergic.

References

Aminopyridines
Thiophenes
Chloroarenes
H1 receptor antagonists


The Von Schmidt auf Altenstadt is a Dutch and former German noble family. Also known as Schmidt von Altenstadt, it has branches in other countries including the Netherlands.

History
Johann Fabricius served Maximilian II against the Turks and was given a coat of arms by the imperial Letters Patent of 2 November 1564. His son Martin was ennobled on 10 December 1577. They were granted a swan coat-of-arms where the swan is in an attack position on the shield; this is repeated in miniature "above the crown".

The Fabricius family reverted around 1638 to the surname of Schmidt and on 23 February 1713, were granted the additive "auf Altenstadt".

On 18 October 1712/23 February 1713 the Emperor Charles VI granted augmentation of a knight's arm holding a sword to the swan coat-of-arms, to heirs Anton Johann Christoph, Johann Georg, and Christopher Wolf (successive lords of Gattendorf). The three brothers succeeded each other, one after the other, as lords of Gattendorf; the first two died without heirs. The third brother had children and the line continued.

Family members are still to be found in the Netherlands, the United States and England.

Dutch branch
 Johann George Otto Stuart von Schmidt auf Altenstadt (born 1806 Sint-Oedenrode, died 1857 the Hague), was a Governor-General of Surinam in 1852–55. This branch counts the head of the family: jhr. Johan Erik Arthur von Schmidt auf Altenstadt (1937), born in The Hague but residing, like his descendants, in Great Britain.

German branch
A direct descendant from Johann Schmidt/Fabricius was Hans-Georg who grew up in Danzig, West Prussia. Hans-Georg Schmidt von Altenstadt (21 August 1904 − 25 July 1944) was Generalmajor of the Wehrmacht on 1 July 1944. He was married to the former Lillian Thordsen with whom he had three daughters. His father, Ulrich Friedrich Philipp, (born 1872) was a major and adjutant to Field-marshal von Mackensen, Commander of life Hussar Brigade in Danzig-Langfur. His grandfather Eduard von Altenstadt married in Gross-Medunischken with Anna Theodora von Bujack (1848-1910) married on 28 June 1868 and his elder son Sigismund was born in 1869 and his younger son Ulrich (Hans-Georg's father) was born in 1872. Grandfather Eduard was a Major General whose full name was Johann Georg Eduard Schmidt von Altenstadt (1796-1850) who married Johanna Friedericke Auguste Ernestin née Homann (1797-1864).

Hans-Georg Schmidt von Altenstadt was the author of the book Unser Weg zur Meer.

Literature
Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels 135 (2004), p. 431-435.
Nederland's Adelsboek 92 (2006-2007), p. 412-449.

References

Bavarian noble families


Cedar Ridge may refer to:
 Cedar Ridge, Arizona, a settlement in Coconino County, Arizona
Cedar Ridge, California (disambiguation), multiple locations
 Cedar Ridge (Disputanta, Virginia), c. 1750 farmhouse listed on the NRHP in Virginia
 Cedar Ridge Camp, a religious camp in Kentucky, United States
 Cedar Ridge High School (Hillsborough, North Carolina), a high school in North Carolina, United States
 Cedar Ridge High School (Round Rock, Texas), a high school in Texas, United States
 Cedar Ridge Middle School, a middle school in Alabama, United States


St. Matthew's Church, also known as Addison Chapel, is a historic Episcopal church located at Seat Pleasant, Prince George's County, Maryland.

Addison Chapel was first established in 1696 as a chapel of ease for St. John's at Broad Creek. The parish it served was one of the thirty original Maryland parishes and was named for Colonel John Addison, of Oxon Hill plantation, a leading proponent of the Anglican Church. His descendant Walter Dulaney Addison, who was for a term Chaplain of the Senate also served as rector here. It is also associated with the Pinkney, Dulany, Lowndes, and Calvert families.

In 1983, the vestry voted to vacate the structure and form Holy Redeemer Episcopal Church in Landover. The chapel was not convenient to where the parishioners lived, and a covenant placed by the Maryland Historical Trust barred the installation of indoor plumbing. The Episcopal Diocese of Washington agreed to continue weekly services for another five years, which ended in 1988.

Architecture
Although the current chapel (the third on this site) was built about 1809, its simple Anglican styling reflects the Colonial-era, Church of England-influenced designs, of which few remain. The church is a small one-story rectangular brick building laid in Flemish bond.

St. Matthew's is situated in a large graveyard containing some early stones, the most notable being that of Benjamin Stoddert, the first Secretary of the Navy.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972.

References

External links
, including photo in 2008, at Maryland Historical Trust website
Addison Chapel, 5610 Addison Road, Seat Pleasant, Prince George's County, MD: 9 photos and 10 data pages, at Historic American Buildings Survey

Historic American Buildings Survey in Maryland
Churches in Prince George's County, Maryland
Churches completed in 1809
Episcopal church buildings in Maryland
Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Maryland
National Register of Historic Places in Prince George's County, Maryland
Religious organizations disestablished in 1983


Methafurylene is an antihistamine and anticholinergic.

See also

 Methaphenilene
 Methapyrilene

References

2-Furyl compounds
Aminopyridines
H1 receptor antagonists


{{Drugbox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 451323614
| IUPAC_name = N,N-Dimethyl--pyridin-2-yl-''N-(3-thienylmethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine
| image = Thenyldiamine skeletal.svg

| tradename =
| pregnancy_category =
| legal_status =
| routes_of_administration =

| bioavailability =
| protein_bound =
| metabolism =
| elimination_half-life =
| excretion =

| CAS_number_Ref =
| CAS_number = 91-79-2
| ATC_prefix = none
| ATC_suffix =
| PubChem = 7066
| UNII_Ref =
| UNII = E4U52363JE
| ChemSpiderID_Ref =
| ChemSpiderID      = 6799

| C=14 | H=19 | N=3 | S=1
| smiles = CN(C)CCN(CC1=CSC=C1)C2=CC=CC=N2
| StdInChI_Ref =
| StdInChI          = 1S/C14H19N3S/c1-16(2)8-9-17(11-13-6-10-18-12-13)14-5-3-4-7-15-14/h3-7,10,12H,8-9,11H2,1-2H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref =
| StdInChIKey       = RCGYDFVCAAKKNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
}}Thenyldiamine''' is an antihistamine and anticholinergic.

References

Thiophenes
Aminopyridines
H1 receptor antagonists


"My Delirium" is a song performed by New Zealand musician Ladyhawke. The third track on Ladyhawke's eponymous debut album, the song was released as a single on 8 December 2008. The most commercially successful single of Ladyhawke's to date, "My Delirium" sold over 70,000 copies in Australia, peaked at number nine on the New Zealand Singles Chart, number eight on the Australian ARIA Singles Chart and has reached the top 50 in the UK and Denmark.

Background and writing
"My Delirium" was written by Ladyhawke, alongside Hannah Robinson and Pascal Gabriel, both of whom Ladyhawke worked with on her previous single. Ladyhawke later said she was looking for high-powered producers to collaborate with. Ladyhawke wrote "My Delirium" after suffering a lack of sleep due to jetlag and feeling a sense of homesickness. According to co-writer Robinson, "My Delirium" and "Dusk Till Dawn" were both written on their first and only session together. Ladyhawke, when describing her songwriting process, stated she tries "to keep simple hooky guitar riffs throughout the tracks..." and she "wanted to capture the 'happy sad' vibe that so many eighties classics had."

Critical reception
"My Delirium" received several positive reviews from critics. Nisha Diu of The Sunday Telegraph described "My Delirium" as "...a moody, energetic anthem underscored by insistent drums and a soulful vocal..." Popjustice described the song as "brilliant", and Digital Spy entertainment reporter David Balls labelled the song as a "glorious slice of indie-electronica". In its review, AllMusic said the song "echoes the power pop of The Bangles and The Go-Go's". Frazier McAlpine, on a BBC blog, described "My Delirium" as "a good pop song ... grumpily delivered", and called Ladyhawke's voice "sulky".

Music video

The music video for "My Delirium" was directed by Benji Davies and Jim Field, together known as Frater. The video starts with Ladyhawke in a roadside motel looking out the window while packing her bags. The video then transitions into an animated picture on the wall, depicting Ladyhawke leaving the motel and driving along a remote desert road in a Ford Thunderbird (all allusions to Thelma & Louise). As the video continues, the desert road backdrop becomes more unusual, with landmarks such as Mount Rushmore with the heads of cats being passed by, until the bridge, where the car is seen to drive off a cliff and begins to fly (another allusion to Thelma & Louise). The video then continues with Ladyhawke playing the guitar in watercolour, and driving through space. The video finishes by fading out of the picture and back into the now-empty motel room.

When producing the music video, Frater collaborated with Sarah Larnach, who also drew the album cover for the Ladyhawke album and her singles. Larnach painted nearly all of the background scenes, and the images of Ladyhawke and the car were created using a rotoscope layering technique.

Usage in media
 The song was used on one episode of The World's Strictest Parents.
 An instrumental version of the song was used on a Top Gear episode (series 12, episode six).
 The song was also occasionally used on the Nine Network's Sunday Footy Show.
 The song was featured in the video game Colin McRae: Dirt 2.
 The song was used in the intros round of the popular UK panel game show Never Mind the Buzzcocks (series 23, episode four)
 The song was also featured in Forum Snowboarding's 2010 film F*ck It.

Chart performance
"My Delirium" is Ladyhawke's most commercially successful song to date, having charted higher than both "Paris Is Burning" and "Dusk Till Dawn" on the UK, Australian, and New Zealand charts. The song started charting on digital downloads, debuting at number 119 on the UK Singles Chart three weeks before its physical release. The next week it rose 44 places to number 75 with two weeks until its physical release, before continuing to rise to a peak of number 33 on 20 December. In New Zealand, the song debuted at number 30 on 2 February 2009 before peaking at number nine in its seventeenth week on the chart. It was certified Gold on 13 September 2009, selling over 7,500 copies. In Australia, the song peaked at number eight on 1 February after 13 weeks. It has also been certified Platinum, selling over 70,000 copies. In Denmark, the song peaked at number 36, yet failed to beat "Paris is Burning" on the European charts, which had peaked at 33.

The release of "My Delirium" followed the release of "Dusk Till Dawn", which only managed to chart in the United Kingdom at a peak of number 78. "Paris is Burning" was the most successful release previously – it had been featured on the TV show Ugly Betty, and peaked at number 40 on the New Zealand charts. Following the release of "My Delirium", "Paris is Burning" was re-released and outperformed its previous chart positions.

Charts

Year-end charts

Sales and certifications

Track listing
"My Delirium"
"My Delirium" (Sunship Remix)
"My Delirium" (Sugardaddy Remix)
"My Delirium" (Chateau Marmont Remix)

References

External links
 Ladyhawke's official website

2008 singles
2008 songs
ARIA Award-winning songs
Ladyhawke (musician) songs
Songs written by Hannah Robinson
Songs written by Pascal Gabriel
Songs written by Ladyhawke (musician)
Modular Recordings singles
Animated music videos


Etymemazine is an antipsychotic, antihistamine and anticholinergic drug of the phenothiazine chemical class, structurally related to cyamemazine and methotrimeprazine.

Synthesis

Sodamide Sn2 alkylation between 2-ethylphenothiazine [61852-27-5] (1) and 1-dimethylamino-2-methyl-3-chloropropane [23349-86-2] (2) furnishes the Etymemazine (3).

References

Phenothiazines
H1 receptor antagonists


Nathan Hughes (born January 18, 1985) is a former American football wide receiver. He was signed by the Cleveland Browns as an undrafted free agent in 2008. He played college football at Alcorn State.

Hughes was also a member of the Detroit Lions, Kansas City Chiefs, and Jacksonville Jaguars.

College career

Football
Hughes was a four-year starter at Alcorn State, catching 161 passes for 2,415 yards and 19 touchdowns, despite missing most of the 2005 season because of a shoulder injury. He also was a three-time Southwestern Athletic Conference decathlon champion, and a two-time champion in the 400-meter hurdles and the 110-meter hurdles.

Hughes saw immediate action his freshman season in 2003 catching 27 passes for 594 yards and four touchdowns.  His best game that season was against Southern when he caught four passes for 158 yards and three touchdowns vs. Southeastern Louisiana.

In 2004, he took his game to another level reeling in 48 catches for 781 yards and four touchdowns.  He finished 4th in the SWAC in receptions and 3rd in the SWAC in receiving yards to earn a spot on the All-SWAC 2nd Team Offense.  His best game was vs. Southern where he caught nine passes for 131 yards.  He also went 2-for-3 in passing yards for 111 yards and a touchdown.

After skipping the 2005 season due to an injury, Hughes returned to the field in 2006 and became more explosive during the season.  Hughes led the team in receptions catching 40 passes for 471 yards and four touchdowns.  Hughes was awarded the opportunity to return punts and kickoffs as well.  He led the team in all-purpose yards returning 19 kickoffs for 406 yards and 22 punts for 460 yards and two touchdowns.  He ranked 2nd in the FCS in punt returns averaging 20.9 yards per return.  His best game that season was against Jackson State where he scored three total touchdowns and returned a 71-yard punt for a touchdown. As a punt returner he was named to the All-American Team as well as All-SWAC 1st Team.

In his final season as a Brave in 2007 he accumulated 1,606 all-purpose yards.  He caught 46 passes for 569 yards and scored four touchdowns and returned one punt for a touchdown.  His best game that season was vs. Jackson State where he caught six passes for 101 yards and scored two touchdowns.  He was named to the All-SWAC 1st Team Offense as a wide receiver and returner.

Hughes is ranked 2nd all-time in school history in receptions (161) and 4th all-time in receiving yards (2,415).  He also owns the record in career punt return average in a career (15.8) and best punt return average in a season (20.9).

Track & Field
Hughes won six individual Southwestern Athletic Conference championships.  He was a three-time Southwestern Athletic Conference decathlon champion (2005, 2007, 2008), and a two-time champion in the 400-meter hurdles (2007, 2008) and the 110-meter hurdles (2008).

As a freshman, Hughes competed in the 400m hurdles and decathlon.  He finished 5th at the SWAC Outdoor Track & Field Championships in the 400m hurdles, and 3rd in the decathlon.  Upon completion of the SWAC Outdoor Track & Field Championships, Hughes competed in the Junior USA Track & Field Championships. There he finished 5th and was named to the 2004 Verizon Junior All-American Team.

In 2005, Hughes would win his first SWAC Outdoor Track & Field Championship in the Decathlon.  He placed 3rd in the same championship in the 400m hurdles.

Hughes missed the entire 2006 track and field season due to a shoulder injury, but returned in 2007 to win two individual conference championships.  He won the decathlon and the 400m hurdles.  Hughes placed 5th in the 110m hurdles.  Hughes placed 5th in the NCAA Mid-Eastern Region Track & Field Championship.

Nate Hughes final season was his best season.  Hughes would win the 110m hurdles, 400m hurdles, and decathlon at the SWAC Outdoor Track & Field Championships.  He posted one of the fastest times in the nation in the 400m hurdles (49.73). Hughes placed 4th in the NCAA Mid-Eastern Region Track & Field Championship, but was unable to compete at the NCAA Track & Field Championship due to NFL mandatory mini-camp with the Cleveland Browns.

Professional career

Cleveland Browns
Hughes was signed as an undrafted free-agent following the 2008 NFL Draft.  He was later released within the same year.

Kansas City Chiefs
Hughes was signed, and was later released from the practice squad, by the Kansas City Chiefs during the 2008 season.

Jacksonville Jaguars
Hughes was signed by the Jacksonville Jaguars in November of 2008 and although he won a roster spot during training camp, he was cut by the Jaguars on September 21, 2009. He was signed to the practice squad the next day and returned to active roster a few days later. On December 6, 2009 Hughes, playing in place of the injured Jarett Dillard, caught his first career touchdown pass. It came against the Houston Texans and was a 35-yard pass from quarterback David Garrard. It was his only reception in the game. He was waived/injured on August 8, 2010. He cleared waivers and was placed on injured reserve the following day.

After spending the 2010 season on injured reserve, Hughes was waived by Jacksonville on August 1, 2011.

Detroit Lions
On August 3, 2011 Hughes was claimed off waivers by the Detroit Lions.

On September 4, 2012 Hughes was waived by the Detroit Lions.

Post NFL career
Nate Hughes graduated from medical school at the University of Mississippi Medical Center.  Hughes is currently doing an anesthesiology residency at Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School in New Brunswick, NJ. Prior to attending medical school, Hughes worked as a Registered Nurse.

Personal life
Born to Nathaniel and Gwendolyn Hughes.  Hughes has a sister (Morgandy) and a brother (Charles). Married Angel Jean-Charles in 2014. Together they have two children.

References

External links
Jacksonville Jaguars bio
Kansas City Chiefs bio

1985 births
Living people
People from Macon, Mississippi
Players of American football from Mississippi
American football wide receivers
Alcorn State Braves football players
Cleveland Browns players
Kansas City Chiefs players
Jacksonville Jaguars players
Detroit Lions players
Starkville High School alumni
University of Mississippi Medical Center alumni


Isopromethazine is an antihistamine and anticholinergic of the phenothiazine chemical class. It is structurally analogous to promethazine.

See also
 Promethazine

References

Phenothiazines
H1 receptor antagonists


"She's Got the Rhythm (And I Got the Blues)" is a song written by American country music artists Alan Jackson and Randy Travis, and recorded by Jackson.  It was released in October 1992 as the first single from his album A Lot About Livin' (And a Little 'bout Love).  The song received an award in 1993 from Music City News for being one of the most performed country songs of the year.

Content
The song is an R&B-inspired tune that Jackson and Travis wrote while on tour together in 1991. They planned to pitch the song to B.B. King to record but Jackson decided to take it and record instead.

Critical reception
Leeann Ward of Country Universe gave the song an A grade," saying that it "showcases production that still sounds vibrant almost twenty years later" and the song has "steel guitar and honky tonk piano aplenty." and that the song’s "concept is accentuated by its clever title and Jackson’s amusingly mournful delivery, including a pitiful 'yee haw' that ends up sounding more funny than sad, which ultimately describes the song as a whole, despite the theme of lost love."

Music video
The video was directed by Jim Shea and was released in October 1992.

Chart positions
"She's Got the Rhythm (And I Got the Blues)" debuted at number 42 on the  U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of October 24, 1992.

Year-end charts

References

1992 singles
Alan Jackson songs
Songs written by Alan Jackson
Songs written by Randy Travis
Song recordings produced by Keith Stegall
Arista Nashville singles
1992 songs


Clubul Sportiv Turnu Severin was a Romanian professional football club from Drobeta-Turnu Severin, Mehedinți County, founded in 2007 and dissolved in 2013. In 2012, the team promoted to the Liga I for the first time in their short history. After just one year of top football it relegated and was dissolved.

History

The club was founded in the summer of 2007 after the merger of Gaz Metan Podari and CFR Craiova. It was enrolled in the Liga III for the 2007–08 season. They finished second in the series and participated in the play-offs for the promotion to the Liga II, but failed to qualify.

They finished first in the series the following season, 2008–09. Worthy of notice, the club promoted to the Liga II just two years into its existence.

The first season of Liga II football in history ended with an honorable 7th-place finish. The following season the club finished 10th.

In the summer of 2011 the club moved from Craiova to Drobeta-Turnu Severin to continue the football tradition in this city after the dissolution of FC Drobeta-Turnu Severin. On 1 November 2011 head coach Cosmin Bodea was sacked and his former assistant Florin Pârvu was caretaker, until Marian Bondrea was installed as head coach on 9 November. In that moment, Gaz Metan was only 11th in the championship, after 12 rounds. From that moment on, the team started to climb, and after five consecutive wins jumped to third. Gaz Metan lost only one game in the second part of the season and kept the third place in the championship until the end. Because FC Timişoara, the team that finished first, didn't receive the licence for the first division, the Romanian Football Federation decided that the third place should promote instead. In that way, Gaz Metan Severin climbed to Liga I for the first time in history, and the city, Drobeta-Turnu Severin had a team in the first division after 71 years.

On June 18, 2012, the club was renamed from CS Gaz Metan Severin to CS Turnu Severin.

The club relegated back to the Liga II after just one season of top football, finishing just 2 points behind the relegation line.

Shortly after, it was dissolved, thus Drobeta-Turnu Severin remaining without a football club for the second time in the last two years, after FC Drobeta-Turnu Severin was also dissolved in 2011.

Honours
Liga II
Third place (1): 2011–12
Liga III
Winners (1): 2008–09
Runners-up (1): 2007–08

Managers
 Cosmin Bodea (June–Nov 2011)
 Florin Parvu (interim) (Nov 2011)
 Marian Bondrea (Dec 2011 – Aug 12)
 Ionel Gane (interim) (Aug–Sep 2012)
 Nicolò Napoli (Sep–Dec 2012)

References

External links
 Gaz Metan CFR Craiova former web page
 Drobeta Turnu Severin former web page
 Gaz Metan Severin official web page

Drobeta-Turnu Severin
Association football clubs established in 2007
Association football clubs disestablished in 2013
Defunct football clubs in Romania
Football clubs in Mehedinți County
Liga I clubs
Liga II clubs
Liga III clubs
2007 establishments in Romania
2013 disestablishments in Romania


Paul May (8 May 1909 – 25 February 1976) was a German film director and editor. He directed 40 films between 1935 and 1972.

Biography
He was the son of Peter Ostermayr, a film producer with Universum Film AG, and his wife Olga, née Wernhard. After secondary school in Feldkirch, he entered to film industry and trained in film laboratory work. He became a film editor in 1930 and assistant director in 1935. His first film as director was Edelweißkönig, in 1938.

After the Second World War, he adopted the pseudonym Paul May. His greatest successes were 08/15 (1954), The Forests Sing Forever (1959), Via Mala (1961) from the book by John Knittel, and Scotland Yard Hunts Dr. Mabuse (1963) with Peter van Eyck. He also directed for television. He directed more than forty films between 1935 and 1972.

Selected filmography

Editor

 Panic in Chicago (1931)
 Shooting Festival in Schilda (1931)
 The Spanish Fly (1931)
 The Champion Shot (1932)
 Secret of the Blue Room (1932)
 The Peak Scaler (1933)
 William Tell (1934)
  Holiday From Myself (1934)
 The Four Musketeers (1934)
Peter, Paul and Nanette (1935)
 Miracle of Flight (1935)
 Home Guardsman Bruggler (1936)
 The Hunter of Fall (1936)
 His Best Friend (1937)
 Triad (1938)
 Frau Sixta (1938)
 Storms in May (1938)

Screenwriter
  Night of the Twelve (1949)

Director
Film

1939: Der Edelweißkönig
1939: Waldrausch
1940: Beates Flitterwoche / Sonderbare Flitterwochen
1940: Left of the Isar, Right of the Spree
1942: Violanta (also co-script)
1943: Die unheimliche Wandlung des Alex Roscher
1949: Duel with Death (also script); Prod. G. W. Pabst
1950: King for One Night (also producer)
1952: Two People
1953: Young Heart Full of Love
1954: 08/15
1954: The Phantom of the Big Tent
1955: Doctor Solm
1955:
1955:
1956: Weil du arm bist, mußt du früher sterben
1957: Weißer Holunder
1957:
1957: The Fox of Paris
1958:
1959: The Forests Sing Forever
1959: Heimat, deine Lieder
1960: Der Schleier fiel
1960: Soldatensender Calais
1961: Via Mala
1961: Freddy and the Millionaire
1962: Waldrausch
1963:
1963: Scotland Yard Hunts Dr. Mabuse
1967:

Television
1964: Die Truhe — (based on a play by James Liggat and Alan Reeve-Jones)
1965:  (TV miniseries) — (remake of Francis Durbridge's The Desperate People, 1963)
1965: Glück in Frankreich — (based on a story by Ernst von Salomon)
1965: Acht Stunden Zeit — (based on a play by Charles Maître)
1966:  (TV miniseries) — (remake of Francis Durbridge's Melissa, 1964)
1967: In Sachen Erzberger gegen Helfferich — (screenplay by Axel Eggebrecht)
1967–1968: Sherlock Holmes (TV series) — (remake of Sherlock Holmes, 1965)
1968: Eine Gefangene bei Stalin und Hitler — (based on Under Two Dictators by Margarete Buber-Neumann)
1969–1972: Königlich Bayerisches Amtsgericht (TV series, 7 episodes)
1969: Nennen Sie mich Alex — (film about Oleg Penkovsky)
1970: Theatergarderobe (TV series)
1971: Die Schrott-Story
1971–1972: Fünf Tage hat die Woche (TV series)
1972: Nicht Lob – noch Furcht. Graf Galen, Bischof von Münster — (screenplay by Luise Rinser)
1972–1975:  (TV series, 32 episodes)

References

External links

1909 births
1976 deaths
Mass media people from Munich
German film directors
German film editors


Gianna Nannini is the first album released by Gianna Nannini in 1976.

Track listing
All songs by Gianna Nannini.

"Come Un Angelo" - 4:02
"Storia Di Un Sorriso" - 3:42
"E Poi Viaggiai" - 3:52
"Un'Anima Di Sughero" - 4:13
"Addio" - 4:06
"Ti Avevo Chiesto Solo Di Toccarmi" - 4:27
"Fantasia" - 4:27
"Ma Lasciati Andare" - 3:27
""Morta Per Autoprocurato Aborto"" - 3:25
"Il Pastore" - 3:35

Personnel
Gianna Nannini - vocals, piano
Massimo Luca - acoustic guitar
Claudio Fabi - keyboards, synth, production
Paolo Donnarumma - bass
Claudio Bazzari - guitar
Gianni Dall'Aglio - drums
Luigi Mucciolo - flicorno
Claudio Pascoli - sax
Piero Dosso - bassoon
Stefano Montanari - English corn

External links
 Gianna Nannini homepage

1976 debut albums
Gianna Nannini albums


Thiazinamium metilsulfate (INN) or thiazinam is an antihistamine. The USAN is thiazinamium chloride (with a different counterion).

Synthesis
Since many of the uses of antihistamines involve conditions such as rashes, which should be treatable by local application, there is some rationale for developing drugs for topical use. The known side effects of antihistamines could in principle be avoided if the drug were functionalized to avoid systemic absorption. The known poor absorption of quat salts make such derivatives attractive for nonabsorbable antihistamines for topical use.

See also
 Phenothiazine
Promethazine

References

Phenothiazines
Quaternary ammonium compounds
H1 receptor antagonists


Ulvan is a village on the island of Ulvøya in the municipality of Hitra in Trøndelag county, Norway.  It is located on the western side of the island, along the Frøyfjorden, about  west of the village of Knarrlaget.  Ulvan is home to a large fish processing plant operated by Marine Harvest.

References

Hitra
Villages in Trøndelag


Blue Ice is a 1992 crime thriller film directed by Russell Mulcahy and starring Michael Caine and Sean Young.

Premise
Blue Ice is a crime thriller involving a former spy (Caine), who is a jazz-club owner, who becomes immersed again in the world of espionage and counter-intelligence.

Cast
 Michael Caine as Harry Anders
 Sean Young as Stacy Mansdorf
 Ian Holm as Sir Hector
 Bob Hoskins as Sam Garcia
 Jack Shepherd as Stevens
 Bobby Short as Buddy
 Alun Armstrong as Osgood
 Alan MacNaughtan as Lewis Mandorf
 Sam Kelly as George
 Phil Davis as Westy
 Patricia Hayes as Old Woman

The band in Harry's club is portrayed by a number of accomplished musicians, including Rolling Stones drummer Charlie Watts

 Tom Boyd ... oboe
 Dave Green ... bass
 Michael Kamen ... orchestrator
 Anthony Kerr ... vibes
 Peter King ... alto sax
 Gerard Presencer ... trumpet
 Pete Thomas ... saxophone/composer:additional music
 Charlie Watts ... drums
 Steve Williamson ... tenor sax

Production
According to the credits, the character of "Harry Anders" is based on the Ted Allbeury character "Tad Anders." The character was featured in Allbeury's novels Snowball, Palomino Blonde and The Judas Factor. In the books he is described as being of Polish-British descent; in the movie he is portrayed as English. The name also refers to "Harry Palmer", a British spy whom Caine portrayed in an earlier series of films.

References

External links

1992 films
1992 action thriller films
1990s English-language films
1990s spy films
American action thriller films
British spy films
Films directed by Russell Mulcahy
Films produced by Martin Bregman
Films scored by Michael Kamen
Films shot in London
1990s American films
1990s British films


Clobenzepam is an antihistamine and anticholinergic.

References

Dibenzodiazepines
Lactams
Chloroarenes
H1 receptor antagonists


California Halt was a railway station on the Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway which served the Norfolk village of California, England.

History

Opened by the Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway, the station was closed as a wartime measure before passing briefly to the Eastern Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948 only to be closed by the British Railways in 1959.

References

Disused railway stations in Norfolk
Former Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1933
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1939
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1948
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1959


The 81st edition of the KNVB Cup (at the time called Amstel Cup) started on August 11, 1998. The final was played on May 13, 1999: Ajax beat Fortuna Sittard  2–0 and won the cup for the fourteenth time. A total of 61 clubs participated.

Teams
 All 18 participants of the 1998–99 Eredivisie, six of which entering in the knock-out stage
 All 18 participants of the 1998–99 Eerste Divisie
 23 teams from lower (amateur) leagues
 Two youth teams

Group stage
The matches of the group stage were played between August 11 and September 2, 1998. 55 clubs participated, 26 advanced to the next round.

E Eredivisie; 1 Eerste Divisie; A Amateur teams

Knock-out Stage

First round
The matches of the first round were played on October 27, 28 and 29, 1998. The six highest ranked Eredivisie teams from last season entered the tournament this round.

E six Eredivisie entrants

Round of 16
The matches of the round of 16 were played on February 2, 3 and 4, 1999.

Quarter finals
The quarter finals were played on March 9 and 10, 1999.

Semi-finals
The semi-finals were played on April 13 and 14, 1999.

Final
The final was played on May 13, 1999.

The Cup Winners' Cup tournament no longer existed, Ajax would now play in the UEFA Cup.

See also
Eredivisie 1998-99
Eerste Divisie 1998-99

External links
 Results by Ronald Zwiers

1998-99
1998–99 domestic association football cups
1998–99 in Dutch football


Clocinizine is a first-generation antihistamine of the diphenylmethylpiperazine class. It is marketed in Spain in combination with phenylpropanolamine under the brand name Senioral.

Synthesis

The reduction of 4-Chlorobenzophenone [134-85-0] (1) with NBH gives 4-Chlorobenzhydrol [119-56-2] (2). Halogenation of the alcohol in muriatic acid afforded 4-Chlorobenzhydryl chloride [134-83-8] (3). Alkylation with one equivalent of piperazine gives 1-(4-Chlorobenzhydryl)piperazine [303-26-4] (4). Alkylation of the remaining nitrogen with Cinnamyl Bromide [4392-24-9] (5) completed the synthesis of Clocinizine (6).

References

Chlorcyclizines
H1 receptor antagonists


CFR Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Craiova. It was the home ground of Gaz Metan CFR Craiova and has 3,000 seats.

Football venues in Romania
Buildings and structures in Craiova


4-Methyldiphenhydramine is an antihistamine and anticholinergic.

It is structurally analogous to diphenhydramine.

References

H1 receptor antagonists
Diphenhydramines


Zohra Sarwari is a Muslim author, life and business coach, entrepreneur, and international speaker living in Sacramento, CA, United States. She is the author of more than 14 books and many E-books.

Early life
Sarwari was born in Afghanistan and moved to America at the age of 6 with her parents. Her family spoke little English when they first arrived and started out working in low-paying jobs to make ends meet.
She later attended public schools in New York, Virginia and California.

In print and electronic media
 In a Southern California InFocus interview she was exemplified as a working mother; homeschooling her three children while also pursuing her career. Her workload includes both running her own website offering life and business coaching services, and studying for a Bachelor of Arts degree in Islam.
 She has participated in the Meet the Author Program of ISNA She has been interviewed on Ariana International, Noor TV, and Payame Afghan TV
 Her book, 9 Steps To Achieve Your Destiny, has been reviewed in Azizah and Al-Jumuah magazines.
 She spoke at the Fit Muslimah Summit (2008).
 Zohra Sarwari is a member of Islamic Writers Alliance. Zohra Sarwari has been interviewed on Radio Islam as well where she talked about her new published books.
 She has been interviewed by Productive Muslim as a "Productive Muslimah". Zohra's recently published books can also be seen on MuslimReview Online.
 She has been interviewed on CBS News as a Muslim Speaker. Zohra  did an interview for Fox News She has done numerous Radio Shows as well.
 Zohra did an article for MuslimMatters.org MuslimMatters.org.
 She has  been interviewed on FOX NEWS.
 She was awarded "The Best Woman of 2009" by Noor TV.
 She was interviewed by KIMT CBS news.
 She is also supporting a Hifz school By Charity Right.
  Sarwari runs a publishing company called Eman Publishing.

Books authored
 9 Steps To Achieve Your Destiny (Revised Edition)
 Are Muslim Women Oppressed?
 Imagine that Today is YOUR Last Day
 NO! I AM NOT A TERRORIST!
 Powerful Time Management Skills for Muslims
 Speaking Skills Every Muslim Must Know
 Who Am I?
 The Amazing Kid Entrepreneur
 The Key Strategies That Can Make Anyone A Successful Leader
 A Chance To Live
 Reading Curriculum
 The Power of Reading
 Pre-K Curriculum
 K-Curriculum
 100 Hadiths for Kids Ages 7-9
 100 Hadiths for Kids Ages 10-12
 25 Stories with Moral for Kids Ages 7-9 -Short Stories with Great Morals for Muslims
 The Inheritance A Journey To China
 The Inheritance A Journey To Russia
 The Inheritance A Journey To Afghanistan
 The Inheritance A Journey To Africa

Published articles
 Why Do Muslim Women Wear the Headscarf (Hijab)?
 How to Pass an Interview
 How to Do More and Give More
 4 Tips to Improve Your Concentration
 6 Ways to Decrease Stress
 The Best Jobs For Teens
 5 Powerful Tips to Improve Teen Self Esteem
 How to Become a Great Speaker
 How to Manage Your Time
 Should I Home School?
 How to Survive College

References

External links
 Zohra Sarwari
 Muslim Woman Speaker
 SuperCharge HomeSchooling

American motivational speakers
Women motivational speakers
American self-help writers
Living people
University of California, Davis alumni
Year of birth missing (living people)
Place of birth missing (living people)
People from Fishers, Indiana
Writers from Sacramento, California


Iproheptine (Metron, Susat) is a nasal decongestant marketed in Japan.

See also
 Octodrine

References

Secondary amines
Isopropylamino compounds


Class 38 may refer to:

 German passenger locomotives with a 4-6-0 wheel arrangement operated by the Deutsche Reichsbahn comprising:
 Class 38.0: Bavarian P 3/5 N
 Class 38.2-3: Saxon XII H2
 Class 38.4: Bavarian P 3/5 H
 Class 38.5: JDŽ 109
 Class 38.10-40: Prussian P 8
 Class 38.41: BBÖ 209, JDŽ 03
 Class 38.42-44: ČSD Class 354.4
 Class 38.45-46: PKP Class Ok22
 Class 38.70: Baden IV e
 New South Wales Class 38 locomotive


Caister Camp Halt was a railway station on the Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway which served the holiday camps near the Norfolk coastal town of Caister-on-Sea, England.

History

Opened by the Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway, the station was closed as a wartime measure before passing briefly to the Eastern Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948 only to be closed by the British Railways in 1959.

References

Disused railway stations in Norfolk
Former Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1933
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1939
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1948
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1959
Caister-on-Sea


The PUCRS Museum of Science and Technology is a Brazilian museum run by the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), located in the city of Porto Alegre in Rio Grande do Sul, at Ipiranga Av. 6681, Building 40, Parthenon. Visiting hours are from 9am to 5pm Tuesday to Friday and 10am to 6pm during the weekend.

Overview
The museum was inaugurated on December 9, 1998. It is the only interactive museum of natural sciences in Latin America and one of the best in the world, offering activities for people of all ages and showcasing attractions divided per area - universe, Earth, environment and man.

The permanent exhibition area of the public has about 700 interactive experiments, covering many areas of knowledge. The visitor can even actively participate in experiments that resulted in the current scientific knowledge.

The permanent collection includes several million pieces and presents one of the best displays of natural sciences from around the country. These include parts of paleontological geopark of paleorrota, a major exhibition of birds and stuffed animals and mineral resources Brazilians, some with thousands of samples.

See also
Paleorrota Geopark
List of Foucault pendulums

References

External links
 Museum of Science and Technology PUCRS website
 PUCRS website

Museums in Porto Alegre
Museums established in 1998
Science museums in Brazil
Technology museums
Museum of Science and Technology (PUCRS)


Class 39 may refer to:

 A German passenger locomotive class with a 2-8-2 wheel arrangement operated by the Deutsche Reichsbahn:
 Class 39.0-2: Prussian P 10
 Class 39.3: BBÖ 670
 Class 39.4: JDŽ 06
 Class 39.10p: PKP Class Pt31


Anthony Leigh Egerton Hoskyns-Abrahall (13 October 19031 May 1982) was an Anglican priest and bishop who served as the Bishop of Lancaster (a suffragan bishop in the Diocese of Blackburn) from 1955 until 1975.

Early life and military service
Hoskyns-Abrahall was born on 13 October 1903 to Bennet and Edith ( Tapp), and was descended from the Hoskyns baronets. He was educated at Shrewsbury School and trained at the Royal Naval College, Osborne, and Dartmouth. He served in the Royal Navy. He was promoted from acting sub-lieutenant to sub-lieutenant on 15 October 1924, and from sub-lieutenant to lieutenant on 15 December 1926. As a lieutenant he was PT instructor at RNC Dartmouth. He played cricket for the Navy, soccer for the Naval officers, rugby for Portsmouth Combined Services, he boxed for the navy and had a handicap of about 2 at golf. He left the Royal Navy in 1929.

Ordained ministry
He trained for the ministry at Westcott House, Cambridge. He was ordained a deacon on 27 September 1931 and a priest on 18 December 1932 (both times by Neville Lovett, Bishop of Portsmouth, at Portsmouth Cathedral), and was a curate at St Mary's Portsea before becoming a chaplain at Shrewsbury School. He served St Wilfrid's Harrogate as chaplain, married Margaret Storey in 1937 – they had two sons and one daughter.

During the Second World War, Hoskyns-Abrahall served as a chaplain with the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve (RNVR). In November 1939, he was made a temporary chaplain with seniority from 10 October 1939: chaplains in the Royal Navy do not hold a rank. He was then Vicar of St Michael's Church, Aldershot (and later also Rural Dean of Aldershot) before his appointment to the episcopate.

He was consecrated and ordained a bishop on 1 February 1955 by Cyril Garbett, Archbishop of York, in York Minster, and served as Bishop suffragan of Lancaster (in the Diocese of Blackburn) until his retirement on 1 January 1975. In retirement, he continued to serve that diocese as an honorary assistant bishop.

References

1903 births
Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve personnel of World War II
Royal Navy chaplains
20th-century Church of England bishops
Anglican bishops of Lancaster
1982 deaths
World War II chaplains
Alumni of Westcott House, Cambridge