Pałapus Włościański () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Podborze  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Pólki  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Aegopis verticillus is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Zonitidae, the true glass snails. It was first described in 1822 by Lamarck. It is defined as Least Concern on the ICUN Red List.

Distribution
This species occurs in Europe, including Bosnia, Montenegro, Serbia, Hungary, Czech Republic, Italy and the Alps, and has been introduced to Germany.

References

Zonitidae
Taxa named by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
Gastropods described in 1822


Popielarnia  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Prosienica  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Prosienica


Juan Diego Nelson (26 May 1891 – 7 August 1985 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) was an Olympic Argentinian polo player during the first half of the 20th century. He is listed in the Argentinian polo team roster for the 1924 Summer Olympics which won the gold medal that year. In the 1936 Summer Olympics, although he was once again part of the team Nelson is not listed as a medallist; he was the 'non-playing captain' of the team. Nevertheless, it is sometimes implied that Nelson was the first Argentinian to have won two Olympic gold medals. In 2008, Javier Mascherano became the second Argentine to win two Olympic gold medals.

References

1891 births
1985 deaths
Argentine people of British descent
Argentine polo players
Olympic gold medalists for Argentina
Olympic polo players for Argentina
Polo players at the 1924 Summer Olympics
Roehampton Trophy
Medalists at the 1936 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1924 Summer Olympics
Olympic medalists in polo


Przyjmy  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Cape Town TV (also known as CTV) is a community television channel that broadcasts in Cape Town, South Africa. It launched in September 2008 with a one-year, "temporary" license and thereafter won another such license in September 2009. It is a non-profit organisation that is licensed as a community broadcaster in terms of South Africa's Electronic Communications Act.

Signal transmission and reception
CTV is a free-to-air channel that broadcasts on an analogue transmission. The channel transmits from a single low-power transmitter located on Tygerberg hill, to the north of Cape Town. This site provides the widest possible coverage of the Cape Town metropolitan region, although it is only licensed (by ICASA) for low-power transmission. The channel is broadcast on the frequency 607.25 MHz (channel 38) on the UHF band.

Viewers can pick up the channel if they are in line-of-sight of Tygerberg mountain and their television aerials are oriented towards this site. Automatic or manual tuning of the television set should pick up the channel between the signals of SABC3 and eTV .

The signal will vary in strength depending on how far distant the viewer is from the Tygerberg site. In order for the channel to gain a stronger signal and increased coverage of the region, additional transmitters will be needed, some of which will be of a considerably higher power. However, each transmitter is licensed to transmit particular frequencies and there is at present a shortage of available frequency spectrum (in South Africa generally, but particularly in Cape Town). Not only will CTV require considerably more funding to acquire such transmitters, but ICASA will also have to license additional frequencies for the channel. This is unlikely to happen before frequency spectrum is 'freed up' by the migration from analogue to digital television transmission, which was scheduled to be completed in 2012.

History
Cape Town TV (known by the acronym CTV) was founded by community media activists in 2004, following the release of regulations governing the community television sector in South Africa by the broadcasting regulator, ICASA (Independent Communications Authority of South Africa). These activists formed the Cape Town Community Television Collective (CTCTC), which consisted of a grouping of organisations working in the field of community media.

The Collective engaged in a process of ongoing discussions aimed at creating a community television channel for Cape Town, based on principles of social development, democracy, justice and human rights. Consultations were held with other civil society organisations and the wider public, which resulted in the organisation being formally launched at its first annual general meeting (AGM) in September 2006. This was attended by over 100 representatives from civil society organisations in Cape Town.

The organisation first approached the national public service broadcaster, the SABC, for a programming 'window' which would be viewed only in the Western Cape region. This approach was rejected by the SABC and the organisation then decided to stage its own broadcast. Up to this time, the only community TV broadcasts which had been allowed in South Africa were temporary broadcasts of up to four weeks in duration, which were linked to "special event" licenses.

ICASA began issuing longer "temporary" licenses of up to one year in 2007, when it licensed Soweto TV in Johannesburg for a 12-month period in July of that year. Consequently, the CTCTC decided to also pursue a one-year license because this would provide a firmer foundation for a permanent community television channel. Application for such a license was made and this was granted by ICASA in July 2008, although the channel was only able to launch on 1 September 2008.

The channel began broadcasting with one hour of programming, which was repeated throughout the day for a two-week period. Thereafter programme hours were steadily increased until the channel was broadcasting 24 hours per day, although many programmes are repeated due to a shortage of available content. The channel does not have a budget for content acquisition, so all programmes are acquired free of charge from individuals, production houses, organisations and government agencies.

Operational Model
CTV's operational model is based on partnerships with various civil society organisations and tertiary education institutions. The channel is housed at AFDA, the South African School of Motion Picture Medium and Live Performance, located in the suburb of Observatory in Cape Town. AFDA provides CTV with office space, a Final Control Centre room located in the institution's television studio building, access to the production facilities of the television studio and student operators on production equipment. In return, CTV provides AFDA students with on-the-job training and experience in a real broadcast environment, broadcast of student productions and lectures by professional staff.

CTV also has relationships with other tertiary education institutions in the city, including the University of the Western Cape (UWC), the University of Cape Town (UCT), City Varsity and the Cape Peninsula University of Technology (CPUT). These institutions provide production facilities and student operators for certain television productions as well as their own student short films, PSA's (Public Service Advertisements) and documentaries.

The station is run by a non-profit organisation that has other NGOs as its members. The membership base includes organisations in the fields of labour, education, sport, arts & culture and other development-oriented community organisations. Membership is currently free of charge.

Programming

CTV has a range of programming that includes content that is acquired from various sources (such as independent producers, community members, production houses, organisations, educational institutions and government agencies) and programmes that are produced either 'in-house' or by programme partners using studio facilities located at AFDA, UWC or UCT.

Programmes are mainly of a documentary nature, covering topics such as NGOs, health, spirituality, religion, human rights, democracy, environment and world affairs. The channel has made a name for itself by broadcasting programmes that would never be shown on conventional television stations. These include controversial issues such as 'conspiracy theories' (e.g. Illuminati, the 9-11 attacks, etc.), animal rights/anti-cruelty, UFOs, the Mayan Calendar and socialism.

Other content includes short films, music programmes, talk shows, actuality programmes and lectures. CTV produces a limited number of programmes 'in-house'; these are mainly studio-based talk shows that have included a current affairs show called Currents and a public access show called Open Studio where members of the public and some radio DJs can host their own talk shows. CTV now has an 'arts desk' which produces short videos on arts, cultural and sports events in the city. Some programmes, such as Currents and the arts desk have a training component, where young people from disadvantaged backgrounds are mentored in video production and video journalism skills.

Programme partners include the Community Media Trust (CMT) which produces the HIV/AIDS awareness show Siyayinqoba: Beat It! and Workers World Media Productions, which produces The Labour Show. Other local content providers produce shows including What's On in Cape Town (local events), Street Talk (topical issues) Talent in Action (amateur performers), Talk Dini and The Friday Sermon (Muslim religious issues). As of 2011, CTV broadcast Girls Talk TV, a US-based network of 4 cable TV shows geared towards the empowerment of young women.

CTV has done a number of live broadcasts from the AFDA studio. The first of these was the station's official launch party in April 2009, episodes of Siyayinqoba: Beat It! and a fundraising telethon with local entertainers and celebrities in September 2009.

CTV includes the Keiser Report, Breaking the Set with Abby Martin, Documentaries from RT and Al Jazeera (English) international news in its programming line-up. Al Jazeera is located in Doha and provides an alternative viewpoint on global events, with in-depth news and current affairs coverage. CTV re-broadcasts Al Jazeera live from 13H00-14H00 in the afternoons and from 20H00-21H00 in the evenings.

Challenges
CTV, like other community television stations in South Africa, faces a number of challenges. These include funding, availability of broadcast frequencies and the migration from analogue to digital broadcasting.

In October 2009 CTV was taken off air for ten days by the national signal provider, Sentech, due to cash flow difficulties that prevented it from maintaining payments for signal distribution. Consequently, the channel has embarked on a programme of action aimed at either reducing the fees charged by Sentech to community broadcasters, or incepting a government subsidy for these costs.

This programme of action resulted in a public march on Parliament in November 2009, where the station presented a list of demands to the South African government. These demands included the following:
1. That CTV is not switched off when ICASA licenses a new cell phone TV operator next year but that a frequency is allocated to carry the channel.
2. The creation of an interim support fund for existing community TV stations, in addition to the speedy implementation of the Public Broadcasting Fund.
3. That Sentech provides CTV with a good quality signal and transmission for free or at a significantly reduced rate.
4. That community TV is protected during and after the migration to digital terrestrial television.

The process of migration from analogue to digital television broadcasting that is happening in South Africa poses a significant threat to the channel. The frequency that CTV has been allocated for broadcasting by ICASA has been earmarked for mobile broadcasting, i.e. digital broadcasting to cell phones. This means that when a mobile broadcaster is licensed (which is likely to happen in mid-2010), CTV will no longer have a frequency on which to broadcast.

Consequently, the channel is challenging ICASA to provide an alternative frequency; the alternative would be for the channel to migrate to a digital broadcasting multiplex, but since very few people in South Africa will have the necessary equipment to receive such a signal prior to the switch-off of all analogue television broadcasting (planned for 2012), it means that the station would lose its audience and hence would be unsustainable. ICASA has stated that it will address this issue when it finalises digital broadcasting regulations.

References

Television stations in South Africa
Mass media in Cape Town
English-language television stations in South Africa
2008 establishments in South Africa
Television channels and stations established in 2008


Rogóźnia  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Sielc  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Sielc


Smolechy  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Smolechy


Stara Grabownica  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Stara Grabownica


Stara Osuchowa  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Stara Osuchowa


Stare Lubiejewo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Stare Lubiejewo


A personal injury trust is a legal term of art in the modern English law of trusts and is also applicable, where relevant, to Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

A personal injury trust is a form of trust, a legally binding arrangement, in which funds are held by persons, called trustees, for the benefit of others upon the terms of a document, called a trust deed.

"A trust does not need to have a specific generic title or be one sort of trust or another at law to be a personal injury trust. It is the source of the trust fund which determines the trust's nature ... needs ... relevant circumstances and the relevant law should dictate the type of trust. But whatever legal type of trust it is, if it is funded by an award of compensation for a personal injury then it will be a personal injury trust."

Special characteristics
A personal injury trust has several special characteristics:

 It is constituted exclusively by funds derived from a payment (or payments) made in consequence of a personal injury e.g. compensation for a road traffic accident.
 The person founding the trust (called the settlor) will be the injured party (that is except in limited circumstances involving an official compensatory body such as the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority).
 The person founding the trust from their payment must also be the sole beneficiary or at least one of the potential beneficiaries of the trust.

These are important because it means that a trust does not need to have a generic title or label or be one particular type of trust or another at English law to be considered a personal injury trust. It is or is not a personal injury trust on account of its source and the involvement of the injured settlor.

Types of trust
A personal injury trust can be:

 a bare trust where the money involved, the trust fund, is held for the injured party outright with administrative powers being given to the trustees. Upon the death of that person it forms part of their estate and passes under their will or under the law of intestacy which operates when there is no will.
 a life interest trust where the trust fund is held by the trustees for the life of the injured party for their benefit and then after their death it passes to others under the terms of the trust.
 a discretionary trust where the trust fund is held by the trustees for the benefit of the injured party and potentially others at the discretion of the trustees. The trust may continue or be wound up when the injured party dies.
 a hybrid trust such as a flexible life interest combining features of the life and discretionary trust as desired.

The needs of the settlor, their family circumstances and tax or other relevant law should dictate the type of trust used. But whatever the legal type of the trust, if it is funded by an award of compensation for a personal injury then it will be a personal injury trust.

Personal injury trusts are sometimes referred to as special needs trusts but that expression is more general and can create confusion with certain trusts in other jurisdictions. A more accurate and informative alternative description might be compensation protection trust as that alludes to its actual purpose under English law.

Role and practice
The role and practice of personal injury trusts under English law.

(1) Basic advantages

The existence of a personal injury trust can enable the injured party to obtain certain means-tested State benefits entitlements and to make the best use of the award under English law but there are also other potential advantages.

(2) When advice should be given/sought.

Advice on personal injury trusts is usually given by lawyers involved in all injury related cases concerning:

 Accidental injuries
 Criminal injuries
 Clinical and other medical negligence causing injury
 Compensation given for any disease or injury caused as a result of a disease

That is irrespective of whether or not the harm caused was physical or mental. It is irrespective of where the injury occurred. It may have occurred in the UK or abroad. It is also irrespective of the size of the payment made.

(3) Means-tested benefits advantages.

A personal injury trust is also considered relevant even if a person is not currently in receipt of means-tested benefits. That is because they might potentially have access to them in the future if their "assessable capital" for means-testing purposes is low enough. Long-term care provision in England and Wales, either at home or in a care home, is a means-tested benefit provided by or through local authorities.

(4) Other practical advantages of a personal injury trust.

There are also other potential advantages of personal injury trusts apart from the retention of means-tested benefits. That is particularly in the case of older, very young, mentally incapable or other vulnerable persons:

 They may have no experience of handling a large sum of money.
 They may want the protection which trustees can offer against grasping relatives.
 They may have unstable mental conditions which renders the use of trustees helpful.
 They may just want to get on with their lives without having to concern themselves with financial administration.
 They may fear the impact of divorce and separation on their finances and want to try and ring-fence their resources in some way.

(5) Further points of note.

Under English law:

 The award placed in the personal injury trust may be negotiated or mediated and no court order making an award is required to facilitate a personal injury trust unless the compensated person is either a minor or mentally incapable of managing their own affairs.
 Cases involving minors will involve the High Court agreeing to the foundation of a personal injury trust.
 Cases involving mentally incapable persons will involve the Court of Protection agreeing to the foundation of a personal injury trust.

(6) Tax issues.

Personal injury trusts usually carry no UK tax advantages. Compensated people need access to their award via their chosen trustees. Thus it is essential that they retain an interest as a named beneficiary in the award which they settle to form the trust fund.

The UK taxation anti-avoidance rules prevent tax advantages being given to such settlor interested trusts. They apply to settlor interested personal injury trusts in the same way as they apply to trusts founded from non-personal injury related funds.

Personal injury trusts can create adverse tax consequences under UK tax law if the wrong sort is chosen. For example, if an award of more than the nil rate band for inheritance tax is placed in a discretionary trust or (since 21 March 2006) an ordinary life interest trust, an inheritance tax charge on the surplus becomes due immediately. The limit is £325,000 for the 2009-10 tax year. Above that a 20% charge at the inheritance tax lifetime rate will apply to the surplus.

Importantly the above adverse tax consequences do not apply to bare trusts and certain other highly specialised types of trust arrangement.

(7) Investment of personal injury awards.

UK trustees will wish to comply with the Trustee Act 2000 and the general law on trustee investment. This is a complex technical field.

References

Common law
Wills and trusts
Trust


Stok  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Stok


Sulęcin-Kolonia () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Ugniewo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Ugniewo


Wiśniewo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Zakrzewek  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Zakrzewek


Zalesie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrów Mazowiecka, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Juan Bautista Miles Passo (24 June 1895 – 18 December 1981) was an Argentine polo player who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics. He was born and died  in Buenos Aires. His nickname was "El Sordo" (The deaf) due to his hearing problems he got while he was working for a Railway Company in Buenos Aires. In 1924 Miles was part of the Argentine polo team, which won the gold medal.

References

External links
profile

Argentine people of British descent
1895 births
1981 deaths
Argentine polo players
Olympic gold medalists for Argentina
Olympic polo players for Argentina
Polo players at the 1924 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1924 Summer Olympics
Olympic medalists in polo
Sportspeople from Buenos Aires


Budziszki  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Budziszki


Chmielewo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Gawki  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  east of Stary Lubotyń,  north of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Gawki


Gniazdowo may refer to the following places:
Gniazdowo, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
Gniazdowo, Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
Gniazdowo, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
Gniazdowo, Goleniów County in West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
Gniazdowo, Koszalin County in West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)


Gniazdowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Stary Lubotyń,  north of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Gniazdowo


Grądziki  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Stary Lubotyń,  north of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Gumowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Stary Lubotyń,  north of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Klimonty  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Mordy,  north of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Kosewo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Stary Lubotyń,  north of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Koskowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Koskowo


Enrique Padilla (born 12 June 1890, date of death unknown) was an Argentine polo player who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics. In 1924 he was part of the Argentine polo team, which won the gold medal.

References

External links
profile

1890 births
Year of death missing
Argentine polo players
Olympic polo players for Argentina
Polo players at the 1924 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists for Argentina
Medalists at the 1924 Summer Olympics
Olympic medalists in polo


Lubotyń-Kolonia  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Lubotyń-Morgi  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Lubotyń-Włóki  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Podbiele  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Podbiele


Podbielko  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Podbielko


Rabędy  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Rogówek  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Rogowo-Folwark  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Rogowo-Folwark


Guillermo Brooke Naylor (4 September 1884 – 23 January 1976) was an Argentine polo player who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics. In 1924 he was part of the Argentine polo team, which won the gold medal.

References

External links
Guillermo Naylor's profile at Sports Reference.com
Guillermo Naylor at North Isles Family History

1884 births
1976 deaths
Argentine people of British descent
Argentine polo players
Olympic polo players for Argentina
Polo players at the 1924 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists for Argentina
Medalists at the 1924 Summer Olympics
Olympic medalists in polo


Rząśnik () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

History
During World War II, in summer 1941, about 2,600 Jews from nearby villages are murdered in mass executions perpetrated by an Einsatzgruppen.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Stare Rogowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Stare Rogowo


Stary Lubotyń  is a village in Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Stary Lubotyń. It lies approximately  north of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County
Łomża Governorate
Białystok Voivodeship (1919–1939)
Warsaw Voivodeship (1919–1939)
Belastok Region


Stary Turobin  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Stary Lubotyń,  north of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Stary Turobin


Sulęcin Szlachecki () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Sulęcin Włościański () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Charles Nnaemeka Newuche (born 14 March 1985 in Imo State) is a Nigerian footballer who plays for Marsa.

Career
Newuche was nominated for the best player of his team by the fans in the 2008/2009 season. During that season, he scored 16 times for FC Zakarpattia Uzhhorod in the Persha Liha in Ukraine.

References

External links
Charles Newuche at MFA

1985 births
Living people
Footballers from Enugu
Nigerian men's footballers
Men's association football forwards
Bright Stars FC players
First Bank F.C. players
Lobi Stars F.C. players
FC Hoverla Uzhhorod players
FC Kolkheti-1913 Poti players
Nigerian expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Ukraine
Nigerian expatriate sportspeople in Ukraine
Expatriate men's footballers in Israel
Nigerian expatriate sportspeople in Israel
Ukrainian Premier League players


Świerże () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Stary Lubotyń,  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Turobin-Brzozowa  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Turobin-Brzozowa


Żochowo may refer to the following places:
Żochowo, Ostrów Mazowiecka County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
Żochowo, Sierpc County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
Żochowo, Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)


Żochowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Stary Lubotyń,  north-east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Żyłowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stary Lubotyń, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Brulino-Lipskie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Brulino-Lipskie


Godlewo-Gudosze  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Godlewo-Gudosze


Gostkowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Szulborze Wielkie,  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

Monuments
 Statue of St. John of Nepomuk

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Grędzice  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Szulborze Wielkie,  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Helenowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, in Ostrów Mazowiecka County of the Mazovia Province in east-central Poland.

References

Helenowo


Janczewo Wielkie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

populacja 1 mały

Janczewo Wielkie


Janczewo-Sukmanki  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Janczewo-Sukmanki


Leśniewo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Szulborze Wielkie,  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Mianówek  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Szulborze Wielkie,  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Słup-Kolonia  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Smolewo-Parcele  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Smolewo-Parcele


Smolewo-Wieś  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Szulborze Wielkie,  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Świerże-Leśniewek () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Szulborze Wielkie  is a village in Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Szulborze Wielkie. It lies approximately  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Szulborze Wielkie
Łomża Governorate
Białystok Voivodeship (1919–1939)
Warsaw Voivodeship (1919–1939)
Belastok Region
Holocaust locations in Poland


Uścianek-Dębianka () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Zakrzewo-Zalesie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szulborze Wielkie, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Szulborze Wielkie,  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Zakrzewo-Zalesie


Bagatele  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Bagatele


Bartosy  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Bartosy


Brudki Nowe  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Brudki Nowe


Brudki Stare  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Brudki Stare


Brzezienko  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Brzezienko


Choiny  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Czesin  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Czesin


Dalekie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  east of Wąsewo,  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Grądy  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

History
In 1827, Grądy had a population of 99.

During the German occupation of Poland in World War II, from July 1941, the Germans operated the Stalag 324 prisoner-of-war camp for Soviet POWs in the village. In January 1942, it was relocated to Łosośna (present-day district of Grodno).

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Grębki  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Wąsewo,  west of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Jarząbka  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Wąsewo,  west of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

History
During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), on August 29, 1944, the village was the site of a battle between the underground Polish Home Army and German troops. It ended in a Polish victory. Four Poles were killed and two were wounded in the battle. In retaliation for the battle, the Germans committed pacifications of nearby villages of Małaszek, Plewki and Lipniak-Majorat, killing around 500 Poles.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Króle may refer to the following places:
Króle, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
Króle, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
Króle, West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)


Wigston Glen Parva railway station was a railway station on the Birmingham to Peterborough Line that served Glen Parva in Leicestershire, England.

History
The station was opened in 1882 for military use, and on 1 April 1884 for public use.

In 1950 the station won first prize in the London Midland Region Garden Competition.

British Rail closed the station in 1968.

In 1986 BR opened a new station on the same line, , about  east of the site of Glen Parva.

Stationmasters

Thomas Holmes 1884 - 1886
William Henry Abbey 1886 - 1888
Robert John Cross 1888
Robert Hamp 1888 - 1896
William Chadwick 1892 - 1896
Walter Vernon Scott 1896 - 1900
Frederick John Sharpe  1900 - 1907
Horace Steers 1907 - ca. 1918
Samuel Tweager ca. 1925
J.J. Davies until 1929 (also station master at Wigston Glen Parva, afterwards station master at Morecambe Promenade)
T. Bond until 1940 (also stationmaster at Glen Parva and Wigston Magna, afterwards station master at Barking)
P. Wakefield ca. 1948
F.S. Willsmer ca. 1950

Route

References

Disused railway stations in Leicestershire
Former London and North Western Railway stations
Beeching closures in England
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1884
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1968


Króle  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Majdan Suski () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Wąsewo,  west of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Majdan Suski


Mokrylas  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Mokrylas


Przedświt  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Przyborowie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

External links
 Jewish Community in Przyborowie on Virtual Shtetl

References

Przyborowie


Rososz  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Ruda  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Wąsewo,  west of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Rynek  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Wąsewo,  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Rynek


Rząśnik Szlachecki () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Rząśnik Włościański () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Rząśnik-Majdan () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


The A3 road is a federal road in Sabah.

References

Malaysian Federal Roads
Roads in Sabah


Trynosy  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Trynosy


Ulasek  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Wąsewo,  west of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Wąsewo  is a village in Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Wąsewo. It lies approximately  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

History
During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), various Polish underground resistance organizations were formed in the area by late 1939. The organizations were soon unified into a district of the Home Army under the cryptonym "Opocznik" ("wheatear") by Major Eugeniusz Mieszkowski nom de guerre Ostry. It covered the former Ostrów County, and was divided into five centers, one of which was located in Wąsewo.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Wąsewo-Kolonia  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Wąsewo-Lachowiec  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Wysocze  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Wysocze


Zastawie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Wąsewo,  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Zastawie


Zgorzałowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  east of Wąsewo,  north-west of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Budziszewo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Budziszewo


Chmielewo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Gaczkowo () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Gaczkowo


Wigston South railway station, originally named Wigston station, was a railway station serving Wigston Magna in Leicestershire. Following the arrival of the station and further substantial development of Wigston Junction, locomotive  shed and wagon works, the area was built up to form what is now known as South Wigston.

History
The station was opened on 30 June 1840 on the Midland Counties Railway main line from  to . In 1844 the Midland Counties joined the North Midland Railway and the Birmingham and Derby Junction Railway to form the Midland Railway.

In 1857 the Midland completed a new main line to  from a junction slightly north of Wigston, and the Leicester – Rugby section of the Midland Counties was relegated to a branch. A second Wigston railway station was opened nearby on the new main line, and on 1 October 1868 the Midland Counties station was renamed Wigston South to avoid confusion.

British Railways closed the Leicester – Rugby line and its stations, including Wigston South which closed on 1 January 1962.

Stationmasters

William Foster ca. 1841
John Ison ca. 1848 ca. 1854
Thomas Parker ca 1859 ca. 1864
John Henry Blanning ca. 1871 - 1874
S. Poole 1874 - 1875 (formerly station master at Tonge and Breedon)
J. Lambert 1875 - 1876 (formerly station master at Frisby)
S. Turner 1876 - 1877 (formerly station master at Murrow (East))
W. Thorndyke 1877 - 1880 (formerly station master at Bugsworth, afterwards station master at Mountsorrel)
Edward Upstone 1880 - 1882  (formerly station master at Granville Street, Birmingham)
W.G. Stevenson 1882 - 1886 (formerly station master at Selly Oak, afterwards station master at Salford Priors)
J.H. Marston 1886 - 1891 (formerly station master at Selly Oak)
J.W. Orton 1891 - 1895
Henry Merryweather 1895 - 1906
Arthur Harry Washbourne 1906 - 1924  (afterwards station master at Belper)
J.J. Davies until 1929 (also station master at Wigston Glen Parva, afterwards station master at Morecambe Promenade)
T. Bond until 1940 (also stationmaster at Glen Parva and Wigston Magna, afterwards station master at Barking)

Route

References

Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1840
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1962
Former Midland Railway stations
Disused railway stations in Leicestershire
1840 establishments in England


Gąsiorowo  is a village within the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Grabowo  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Kańkowo-Piecki  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Kępiste-Borowe  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Kietlanka (Polish pronunciation: ) is a village in the Masovian Voivodeship, Poland, located in the Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, Ostrów County. In 2011, it was inhabited by 180 people.

References

Kietlanka


Kosuty  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Zaręby Kościelne,  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Kosuty


Niemiry  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Zaręby Kościelne,  south-east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Nienałty-Brewki () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Nienałty-Szymany () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Nowa Złotoria  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Pętkowo Wielkie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Zaręby Kościelne,  south-east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Pułazie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Rawy-Gaczkowo () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Rawy-Gaczkowo


Rostki-Daćbogi  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Skłody Średnie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Zaręby Kościelne,  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Skłody-Piotrowice  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Skłody-Stachy  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Stara Złotoria  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Świerże Zielone () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Zaręby Kościelne,  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Świerże-Kiełcze () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Świerże-Kończany () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Świerże-Panki () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-east of Zaręby Kościelne,  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Uścianek Wielki () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Zakrzewo Wielkie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Zaręby Kościelne,  south-east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Zakrzewo-Kopijki  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Zaręby Kościelne,  south-east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Zakrzewo-Kopijki


Zaręby Kościelne  is a village in Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Zaręby Kościelne. It lies approximately  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

External links
 Jewish Community in Zaręby Kościelne on Virtual Shtetl.

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County
Masovian Voivodeship (1526–1795)
Łomża Governorate
Białystok Voivodeship (1919–1939)
Warsaw Voivodeship (1919–1939)
Belastok Region


Zaręby Leśne  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  east of Ostrów Mazowiecka and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Zgleczewo Panieńskie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Ostrów Mazowiecka County


Zgleczewo Szlacheckie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaręby Kościelne, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Zaręby Kościelne,  south-east of Ostrów Mazowiecka, and  north-east of Warsaw.

References

Zgleczewo Szlacheckie


Celestynów  is a village in Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Celestynów. It lies approximately  south-east of Otwock and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

External links
 Jewish Community in Celestynów on Virtual Shtetl

Villages in Otwock County
Warsaw Governorate
Warsaw Voivodeship (1919–1939)


Dąbrówka  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Celestynów, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Celestynów,  south-east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Dyzin  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Celestynów, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north of Celestynów,  south-east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw. As of 2014, the village had a population of 257.

References

Dyzin


Ananda in the Himalayas is a luxury destination spa in Narendra Nagar, Uttarakhand, set in the Indian Himalayas.

Set in a  Himalayan mountain estate set amidst sal forests, overlooking the river Ganges, close to the towns of Rishikesh and Muni Ki Reti, it was established in 2000, and was India's first destination spa. Ananda focusses on Yoga and Ayurveda practices, combined with international spa therapies. The property includes the royal palace of Narendra Nagar, of the Maharaja of Tehri Garhwal (an Indian princely state), and the restored Viceregal Palace which was added to the palace in 1910–11 by the Maharaja for an expected visit of the Viceroy of India. Though the visit never materialized, the edifice remains, and went to accommodate the likes of Lord Mountbatten of Burma, a later Viceroy of India.

In 2003 and 2007 it was considered one of the best spas in the world by The Telegraph and rated No. 1 destination spa in the world by Travel + Leisure magazine in 2008.

Etymology

The word ananda means happiness in Sanskrit.

History

Some years ago, given the impetus on health and rejuvenation in the world and after an exhaustive search located a site for a destination spa, Ashok Khanna, discovered the Palace of the Maharaja at Narendra Nagar, Tehri-Garwhal. It was decided that the property was to be called "Ananda in the Himalayas", a name that embodies the spirit and ethos of what Khanna wanted to offer to his guests.

Soon the former Viceregal Palace close to the Royal palace of the Shah family, of the erstwhile princely state of Tehri Garhwal originally built in 1910–11, was restored. Narendra Nagar was the summer capital and the Palace, where the present viceregal suite of Ananda in the Himalayas is situated, is the official residence.

Traditional Indian practices of yoga, meditation, ayurveda and vedanta are offered at the spa. Treatments include Ayurvedic spa treatments, Tibetan treatments and international therapies such as massage, body wraps and facials.

Visitors
Ananda has been frequented by many famous guests, including Chris Froome and his wife Michelle Cound, Oprah Winfrey, Jerry Hall, Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, Kate Winslet, Frederick Forsyth, Deepak Chopra, Nicole Kidman, Jeremy Piven, Ricky Martin, Macklemore, Bharat Kavitha Golecha, Charles, Prince of Wales and Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall.

Ratings

In 2005, Condé Nast Traveler rated this spa as the 'Best Overseas Spa Retreat' with a score rating of 99.62 and the Readers choice world's Number 1 destination spa (2005, 2006, 2007, 2012, 2019, 2020) It is also the only spa in India to be awarded the 5 wave certificate by BISA (British International Spa Association). Highly recommended by many other travel journals such as The New York Times, Travel and Leisure, While its judged as 'Top Spa in India' by Spa Finder, Inc. According to a reviewer of The Telegraph, Ananda "..mixes the healing principles of the East with the pampering needs of the West.".

Business
Ananda is owned and managed by IHHR Hospitality Pvt. Ltd.

Ashok Khanna, the managing director of the company, is the grandson of legendary hotelier Rai Bahadur Mohan Singh Oberoi. Khanna is a graduate from the Cornell School of Hotel Administration and has over three decades of experience in hospitality.

IHHR hospitality also founded a chain of luxury business hotels known as Ista Hotels. These hotels located in Hyderabad, Bangalore, Amritsar and Pune are now managed under the brand name "Hyatt".

Education
The Ananda spa institute, located adjacent to the Ista hotel in Hyderabad,  admitted its pilot group of students in the summer of 2008. This educational institution is the only one of its kind in the world that provides yoga, Ayurveda and international therapies under one roof. Realizing the importance of international certification, the institute has got the International Therapy Examination Council (ITEC), Confederation of International Beauty Therapy and Cosmetology (CIBTEC) to prescribe the curriculum for the courses on international treatments and give the required certification. The curriculum for the Yoga and Ayurveda courses will be framed and certified by the institute itself. The institute plans to lead spa education in South East Asia and maintain high standards throughout the region with international cooperation. Josephine Wackett has been appointed Principal. She was earlier with the world-famous Steiner School in London, where she was principal of the Steiner Beauty School for the last 30 years. Josephine is also the CIDESCO International Board member for Education.

Sources
 "India: Mandarin group, Indian Hotels part ways on Himalayan resort," Businessline. Chennai: 27 December 2001. page 1.
 "Ayurveda Meets Five-Star Splendor at New 'Ananda,'" by Lisa Tsering. India - West. 18 May 2001, Vol.XXVI, Isse 29;  page C32.

References

External links

 Ananda in the Himalayas official website
 Photo feature The Telegraph.

Resorts in India
Houses completed in 1911
Hotels established in 2000
Tourist attractions in Uttarakhand
Tehri Garhwal district
Palaces in Uttarakhand
Destination spas
20th-century architecture in India


Glina  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Celestynów, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north of Celestynów,  east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Glina


Jatne  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Celestynów, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north of Celestynów,  east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw. The first mention of the village dates back to 1866. During the years 1975-1998 the town administratively belonged to the province of Warsaw.

References

Jatne


Lasek  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Celestynów, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Celestynów,  south-east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Lasek


Ostrów  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Celestynów, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north of Celestynów,  east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Ostrowik  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Celestynów, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Ostrowik


Podbiel  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Celestynów, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Celestynów,  south-east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

Near village, on marshes "Bagno Całowanie" was discovered relics of neolithic settlement (11 800 – 8500 years BP).

References

Podbiel


Pogorzel  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Celestynów, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Celestynów,  south-east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Ponurzyca  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Celestynów, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Celestynów,  south-east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Ponurzyca


Stara Wieś  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Celestynów, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Tabor  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Celestynów, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Tabor


Zabieżki  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Celestynów, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Celestynów,  south-east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Zacky Farms LLC was an American food production company in California. It was incorporated in 1955 by Sam Zacky's family and developed by his three sons—Harry, Al, and Bob—from retail to wholesale. Its primary factory was located in Central California.

At the time it folded in 2018, Zacky Farms employed at least 1,500 people in Los Angeles, Fresno (1,000 in 2009), Tulare, Kings County, and San Joaquin County. In 2009, the company was one of the top ten employers in Fresno and accounted for 0.48% of total employment in the city.

On October 9, 2012, Bloomberg News Service announced Zacky Farms filed for chapter 11 bankruptcy for the first time, with plans to reorganize after removing partner Richard Zacky. Zacky Farms came out of the bankruptcy in 2014 owned entirely by Lillian Zacky, Robert Zacky's widow.

On October 31, 2018, Zacky Farms LLC announced that they would be winding down operations and shutting down the Fresno, California location. Lillian Zacky, CEO of Zacky Farms LLC, stated in an email to employees at the Fresno, California location, "After four generations and an enormous effort to keep the company in sync with the fast pace of changing times, we no longer are able to keep up with business as usual. We have put our best foot forward but as we struggled in the current state of the industry conditions, it has been impossible for us to continue profitably".

At the time the company closed, all Zacky Farms products were Anti-Biotic Free (ABF) and produced in the state of California.

In November 2018, the company filed bankruptcy protection. Plant operations were cut down or closed.

Valley Chef Chicken Franks (), one of Zacky Farms' meat products, was widely used for BBQ and breakfast in Hong Kong and Singapore.

Products

 Breast of Turkey
 Classics Cooked Meats
 Culinary Classic Breast of Turkey
 Franks Bulk Packed
 Turkey Breast
 Turkey Breast Roast Ready To Cook
 LillianZ Ranch Chicken
 Sun Harvest
 Turkey Franks
 Chicken Franks
 Samuel's Ranch Free Range ABF Turkey

References

External links

 Zacky Farms LLC - Company profile
  Cobb-Vantress Inc's president, Jerry Moye, had serviced Zacky Farms before joining Cobb]

Food manufacturers of the United States


Alexander Campbell (May 22, 1826 – September 2, 1909) was a Scottish-born notary public and political figure in Nova Scotia, Canada. He represented Inverness County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1867 to 1871 and from 1878 to 1886 as a Liberal-Conservative member.

He was born on the Isle of Skye, the son of Archibald Campbell and Margaret MacLean, and came to Cape Breton in 1830. In 1853, Campbell married Mary McLean. He married Ella G. Grant after the death of his first wife. Campbell was also a magistrate for Inverness County and was a senior major in the militia. He was elected in 1867 on an anti-Confederation platform. Campbell died at Strathlorne at the age of 83.

His former home has been designed a provincial heritage property.

References

1826 births
1909 deaths
Progressive Conservative Association of Nova Scotia MLAs
People from Inverness County, Nova Scotia


Brzezinka () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Karczew,  south of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Brzezinka


Całowanie  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Karczew,  south of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

External links
 Jewish Community in Całowanie on Virtual Shtetl

References

Villages in Otwock County


Glinki  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Karczew,  south of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Glinki


Janów  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Karczew,  south of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Kępa Nadbrzeska  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Karczew,  south of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Łukówiec  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-east of Karczew,  south of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Nadbrzeż  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Karczew,  south-west of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Ostrówek  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Karczew,  south of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


India Calling is an Indian television series  that aired on Star One from  14 November 2005 to 5 October 2006. It starred Manasi Parekh, Pankit Thakker and Vipul Gupta in lead roles.

Plot
Chandni is the middle class girl living in Jalandhar who adores her elder sister, Mini Didi / Manisha Kapoor. Manisha is working in Mumbai as a call centre executive. Due to Manisha's absence on her engagement, Chandni gets engaged with Dilawar. But before marriage, she decides to go to Mumbai, to experience the famed city life, and meet her Mini Didi. But, being unable to find Manisha, she decides to take up the job at the call center, India calling, in her sister's search. Meanwhile after an initial hate relationship, she fall in love with Shanty, the owner of the call center.  She is unaccustomed to the nonstop pace of city life. The show follows Chandni's struggles in life while working in a call center and trying to find her sister, Mini Didi / Manisha Kapoor.

Cast
 Manasi Parekh as Chandni Kapoor
 Pankit Thakker as Shantanu "Shanty"
 Raj Singh Verma as Boss
 Keerti Gaekwad Kelkar as Manisha "Mini" Kapoor
 Vipul Gupta as Aditya Khanna
 Nigaar Khan as Kamini Khanna
 Anang Desai as Mr. Kapoor
 Himani Shivpuri as Lajoji
 Rushad Rana as Dilawar
 Karishma Randhawa as Tara Vadhera
 Ayub Khan as Mr. Khanna (Kamini's husband and Aditya's elder brother)
 Gulfam Khan as Sunita
 Kanika Maheshwari as Ami
 Ashish Kapoor

Music composer
Abhijeet Hegdepatil

References

Star One (Indian TV channel) original programming
2005 Indian television series debuts
2006 Indian television series endings
Rose Audio Visuals


Ostrówiec  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Karczew,  south of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Otwock Mały  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Karczew,  south of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Otwock Wielki () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Karczew,  south of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Otwock Wielki


Swami Lakshmanananda Saraswati (–23 August 2008) and four of his disciples were murdered on 23 August 2008 in the State of Odisha in India. Saraswati was a Hindu monk and a Vishva Hindu Parishad leader. Seven Catholic Panos and one Maoist leader were convicted in the case.

Previous attack
Saraswati was on his way to visit Brahmanigoan village when a bus belonging to Sugriba Singh, a Catholic Pano  leader and Biju Janata Dal Member of Parliament (Lower House) obstructed the road. Saraswati was attacked on the spot- Swami, his driver and his security guard had all sustained injuries. In a statement, Saraswati had identified Radha Kanta Nayak, an Indian National Congress Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha, as being involved in the attack. Radha Kanta Nayak also served as chief of the Christian-evangelical organization World Vision. Saraswati had further stated that this was the seventh time that they had failed to kill him.

Threat
Saraswati received an anonymous threat only a week before his assassination. Ashram authorities also filed a First Information Report (or FIR) with the local police. However, no steps were taken to provide appropriate security cover to him, despite ample evidence that there were very real threats being made on his life and the lives of those he served. The Government of Odisha later admitted that lapses might have occurred in his security and would place Kandhamal Superintendent of Police Nikhil Kanodia and officer-in-charge of Tumudibandha police station Jena under suspension.

Assassination
Saraswati was murdered on Janmashtami Day of 2008 while visiting with pupils at the Kanya Ashram (a residential girls' school) in Tumudibandh, about 100 km from Phulbani, the district headquarters of Kandhamal district. Four of his disciples, including a boy, were also killed by gunfire.

The Kanya Ashram housed 130 girls on the day of the Janmashtami festival and many of the girls were eyewitnesses to the killing, as reported by Indian Express. A group of thirty to forty armed men surrounded the Ashram. Four of the assailants carried AK-47s and many others had locally made revolvers. Two of the four government provided security guards had gone home to eat, the assailants tied and gagged the two remaining guards.

Civil disorder and riots

Hundreds of people gathered on the route to pay their last respects to Saraswati. Riots erupted when the procession passed through localities with Catholic populations. Catholics, who were perceived to be Indian National Congress party supporters, were targeted everywhere; in some places many Hindu families were also attacked because they were Congress supporters. The attackers included activists of the VHP, the Bajrang Dal and other Sangh Parivar organisations, and workers of the BJP that was a partner in the government headed by Naveen Patnaik. The violence also saw attacks on Catholics who belonged to the Pano Scheduled Castes and on people who claimed tribal status on the grounds that they spoke the Kui language of the Khond tribal people. The Kui Samaj, which unites members of the native Kondh tribe (both Hindus and Protestant Khonds) in Kandhamal, was found to be leading the attacks on Catholic Panos.

Investigations
The government announced a special investigative probe into the attack.

The police arrested Pradesh Kumar Das, an employee of the Indian branch of World Vision, a Christian charity organisation, from Khadagpur while escaping from the district at Buguda. In another drive, two other persons, Vikram Digal and William Digal, were arrested from the house of Lal Digal, a local militant Catholic, from Nuasahi at Gunjibadi, Nuagaan. They have admitted to having joined a group of twenty-eight other assailants.

On 28 August, a letter of denial was received by some media outlets, the VHP office in the Gajapati District of Orissa and the Bajrang Dal from a Maoist group. While the letter denied that the Central Committee of the Kotagarha branch of the Maoists had approved the attack, it claimed that some Maoists may have been bribed by Pano Catholics to launch the attack.  Soon after the appearance of the aforementioned letter, Azad, a leader of the Maoist People's Liberation Guerrilla Army, claimed responsibility for the murder of Lakshmanananda.  Azad was suspected by the police of leading the attack himself.  On 9 September 2008 the Maoists, who work underground, made an official press release claiming responsibility for the killing of Saraswati. A few claims that Maoist sympathizers of south Orissa had initially denied the role of CPI-Maoist were made in the murder of VHP leaders that sparked off communal violence in Kandhamnal district. Communist Party of India (Maoist) leader Sabyasachi Panda claimed that they killed Swami Laxmanananda Saraswati and four of his disciples at his Jalespeta ashram on 23 August. In March 2009 police arrested Central Committee and Politburo member of CPI (Maoist), Ashutosh Tudu for murder of Swami Laxmanananda.

On Wednesday 22 July 2009, a young Maoist couple, Surendra and Ruppi Pidikka alias Jaya Venkwara claimed to have been involved in the Saraswati's killing and surrendered to the Orissa police.

Reconstructing the final moments of the killing of VHP leader Laxmanananda and his four disciples in Kandhamal's Jalespeta ashram in August 2008, Orissa police said that a Maoist who surrendered this week claimed there were four policemen at the ashram but they fled when the Maoists announced that they had come looking for the Swami. Four of the six Maoists who carried out the attack were from Chhattisgarh, the police were told. Rayagada SP Ashis Kumar Singh said Surendra Brekwada alias Dasu, who surrendered with his wife Ruppi Pidikka alias Jaya, told them that a six-member "crack team" of the Maoists, led by Orissa CPI (Maoist) leader Azad alias Duna Keshav Rao, reached Jalespeta Ashram on 23 August evening and came across four lathi-wielding policemen. Brekwada, a sharpshooter, was one of the six who allegedly killed the 82-year-old Laxmanananda, Kishore Baba (45), Amritananda Baba (62), Mata Bhaktimayee (40) and Puranjan Ganthi (28), brother of one of the girl inmates of the tribal residential school.

In spite of claims that the case of Swamiji's murder has been solved, it is widely believed to be a cover up, based on doubts expressed by several senior investigators and experts on left-wing extremism. Subash Chouhan, national co-convener of the Bajrang Dal, refused to accept that the Maoists were responsible, saying "Why all of a sudden so many days after the incident has [Panda] come and spoken to the television channels?".

Convictions
On 30 September 2013, Additional district judge Rajendra Kumar Tosh at an Additional district and sessions court in Phulbani convicted seven Pano Catholics   for the murder: Gadanath Chalanseth, Bijaya Kumar Shyamseth, Buddha Nayak, Sanatan Badamajhi, Duryadhan Sunamajhi, Bhaskar Sunamajhi and Munda Badamajhi. However, on 1 October 2013, the same court also convicted a Maoist leader from Andhra Pradesh for the same crime.

Six days later the same court set free five accused who were being tried for burning of a Catholic house in the riots following the murder. Sajan George, president of Global Council of Indian Christians alleged that the court is biased against the Dalit Catholic minority. The defence lawyer, S.K. Padhi said that the ruling would be appealed against in the Odisha High Court.

See also
Christian mission
Graham Staines

References

Murder in India
2000s in Orissa
Murder in Odisha
Violence against Hindus in India
August 2008 events in India
2008 murders in India
Communist terrorism
Deaths by person in India
Violence in India
Persecution by Christians
Christian terrorism in Asia
Religiously motivated violence in India
People murdered in Odisha
Indian murder victims


Sobiekursk  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Karczew,  south of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Sobiekursk


Druid's Glen is a hotel and golf resort in Newtownmountkennedy, Republic of Ireland, situated about  south of Dublin in County Wicklow.  The resort consists of the 5-star  Druid's Glen Hotel & Country Club, two championship golf courses, and Woodstock House, the clubhouse at Druid's Glen.

The "Druids Glen Golf Course", opened in 1995, and was the venue for the Irish Open between 1996 and 1999, and the 2002 Seve Trophy.  The second course on the site is the "Druids Heath Golf Course", which opened in 2003 and has hosted 'the Irish PGA'.

Druids Glen has now been reconstructed on HB studios The Golf Club Game on PS4, Xbox1 and PC via Steam in 2015.

References

Golf clubs and courses in the Republic of Ireland
Golf in Leinster
Sports venues in County Wicklow
Irish Open (golf) venues


Władysławów  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Karczew,  south of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Wygoda  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Karczew, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Karczew,  south of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Wygoda


Antoninek  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Antoninek


Bocian  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Bocian


Borków  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Chrosna  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Kołbiel,  south-east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Chrosna


Chrząszczówka  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Kołbiel,  south-east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Człekówka  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Dobrzyniec  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  north of Kołbiel,  east of Otwock, and  east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Yoel Zussman also spelled Yoel Sussman (, born 24 October 1910, died 2 March 1982) was an Israeli jurist and the fourth President of the Supreme Court of Israel, from 1976 to 1980.

Biography
Sussman was born in 1910 in Kraków, Austria-Hungary (now in Poland). He received his LLB from the University of London and his PhD from Heidelberg University. He immigrated to the British Mandate of Palestine in 1934. He was certified as a lawyer and served as Chief Prosecutor of the Israel Defense Forces. In 1951 he was appointed to the Supreme Court and served as its Deputy President for several periods of time until 1953.

In 1965 during the Supreme Court hearings on election appeal case Ya'akov Yardor vs Central Election Committee for the Sixth Knesset, popularly known as El-Ard Petition, Sussman coined definition of Israel as a "self-defending democracy", which was adopted by the Court.
Supreme Court upheld ban on El-Ard (), a radical Arab electoral list, from participation in the Sixth Knesset elections and Sussman, taking the Supreme Court of West Germany ruling as a precedent, stated that there are supraconstitutional considerations hailing from natural law, that may be superior to any legislation:

Just as an Individual is not bound to agree to being killed, neither is a state is obliged to consent to being annihilated and erased from the map... The German Constitutional Court...spoke of a "fighting democracy", which does not open its doors to acts of sabotage in the guise of legitimate parliamentary activity. For myself, as far as Israel is concerned, I am prepared to confine myself to "self-defending democracy," and tools for defending the existence of the state are at hand, even if we have not found them set forth in detail in the Elections Law

In 1976 he succeeded Shimon Agranat as President of the Supreme Court. He retired in 1980 and was succeeded by Moshe Landau. He was an author of several books on bill laws and arbitration laws. He died in 1982.

Awards and honours
 In 1975, Sussman was awarded the Israel Prize, in jurisprudence.

 In 1984 the Institute of Advanced Judicial Studies was established in his memory.

See also
List of Israel Prize recipients

References

1910 births
1982 deaths
Alumni of the University of London
Chief justices of the Supreme Court of Israel
20th-century Israeli judges
Polish emigrants to Mandatory Palestine
Israel Prize in law recipients
Burials at Kiryat Shaul Cemetery


Gadka () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Kołbiel,  south-east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Gadka


Głupianka  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Gózd  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Kołbiel,  south-east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Lieutenant Colonel Saeed ul-Mulk Nawab Sir Muhammad Ahmad Said Khan, Nawab of  Chhatari  also generally referred to as Nawab of Chhatari  (12 December 1888 – 1982) was Governor of the United Provinces, Chief Minister of United Provinces, President of the Executive Council of the Nizam of Hyderabad (i.e. Prime Minister of Hyderabad) and Chief Scout of India.

Early life and family
He was born in a Lalkhani family to Nawab Mohammad Abdul Ali Khan, the Nawab of Chhatari on 12 December 1888 in Chhatari, United Province of British India. He did his education from Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College of Aligarh. He was married to daughter of his own uncle Nawab Abdul Samad Khan Bahadur, the Nawab of Talibnagar. He had two sons, Rahat Saeed Khan and Farhat Sayeed Khan. The younger son, Farhat Sayeed Khan, was noted for his interest in Hindustani classical music and he studied music at the Sangeet Research Academy, Kolkata. The family moved to Pakistan shortly after the Partition of India, and the elder son (Rahat Saeed Chattari) became a Senator of the Pakistan National Senate.

Council to Government
From 17 May 1923 to 11 January 1926 the Nawab was a Minister in the Cabinet of the United Provinces, then in 1931 he returned as Minister of Agriculture there. Like other great Muslim zamindars, including the Raja of Salempur, was a trusted ally of the British administration of the United Provinces and was appointed acting Governor for some seven months, from April to November 1933. The Government of India Act 1935, formulated after a series of round table conferences, came into effect on 1 April 1937, and the Nawab of Chhatari, as leader of the National Agriculturist Parties, was invited to form a Cabinet, and was briefly chief minister during 1937. He soon stepped down to become Minister of Home Affairs in the United Provinces Government, with a salary of Rs. 2,500.

Nawab Chhatari attended the first Round Table Conference, held in St. James's Palace in London on 12 November 1930. The Muslim Delegation was led by the Aga Khan and others, including Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Sir Mohammad Shafi, Maulana Muhammad Ali, Dr Shafat Ali, Sir Muhammad Zafarullah Khan, the Nawab of Chhatari, and Fazlul Huq.

The Nawab of Chhatari was a member of India's National Defence Council from July to August 1941. He resigned from this to accept the post of President of the Hyderabad Executive Council, effectively Prime Minister of the important princely state of Hyderabad.

Disquiet with Jinnah
The Nawab of Chhatari attended the third open session of the All-India Muslim League, held in the Pandal at Lalbagh, Lucknow, on Sunday, 17 October 1936, with Jinnah presiding. The meeting was also attended by Maulana Shaukat Ali, Moulana Hasrat Mohani, Maulana Zafar Ali Khan, Dr Syed Husain, Raja Gazanfar Ali Khan, Khan Bahadur Kuli Khan, Fazlul Huq, Nawab Jamshed Ali Khan, and others.

Prime Minister of Hyderabad
Nawab of Chhatari was appointed President of the Executive Council of the Nizam of Hyderabad (i.e. Prime Minister of Hyderabad) in August 1941. He served on this post from September 1941 to 1 November 1947.

On 6 September 1941, Nizam of Hyderabad, praised Nawab of Chhatari as able administrator. In 1944 Nawab of Chhatari was granted the title of Saeed-ul-Mulk by H.E.H. The Nizam of Hyderabad. On 25 November 1945, Nawab of Chhatari laid the foundation stone of the Institution of Engineers (India), A.P. State Center (Visvesvarayya Bhavan).

In 1946 the Nizam of Hyderabad suggested to the Viceroy of India that the Nawab of Chhatari should be appointed Governor of the Central Provinces and Berar.

Chhatari delegation
On 11 July 1947, after the Nizam had seen the pending Indian Independence Bill, which did not offer the possibility of Dominion status to any of the princely states, an option he had pressed for, he decided to send a delegation to Delhi headed by the Nawab of Chhatari to meet the Viceroy, Lord Mountbatten of Burma. On 17 August 1947 the Nawab wrote to Mountbatten expressing the wish to enter into negotiations on the future of Hyderabad.

In August 1947 Sir Walter Monckton, a Constitutional advisor to the Nizam and the Nawab of Chhatari, tendered his resignation to the Nizam, prompted by an attack by Razakars and Ittehad-ul-Muslimeen, but the resignation was not accepted.

On 27 October 1947 Razakars and Ittehad-ul-Muslimeen staged a demonstration at the houses of the members of delegation, Monckton, the Nawab, and Sir Sultan Ahmed, making it impossible for them to leave for Delhi as intended. The discussions that followed bore no fruit, and on 1 November the Nawab of Chhatari, finding his position intolerable, resigned as President of the Executive Council. Monckton also insisted on resigning.

On 21 December 1947 Gandhi held talks with the Nawab of Chhatari, H. S. Suhrawardy, Brijlal Nehru, Rameshwari Nehru, Sheikh Abdullah, Begum Abdullah, Dr. Saifuddin Kitchlew, Bakshi Ghulam Mohammad, the Prince of Kutch, the Maharaja of Bhavnagar, Anantrai Pattani and others.

In a radio speech on 23 September 1948, the Nizam said "In November last, a small group which had organized a quasi-military organization surrounded the homes of my Prime Minister, the Nawab of Chhatari, in whose wisdom I had complete confidence, and of Sir Walter Monkton, my constitutional Adviser, by duress compelled the Nawab and other trusted ministers to resign, and forced the Laik Ali Ministry on me. This group headed by Kasim Razvi had no stake in the country or any record of service behind it. By methods reminiscent of Hitlerite Germany it took possession of the State, spread terror ... and rendered me completely helpless."

Public life
He served as Chancellor of Aligarh Muslim University from December 1965 to 6 January 1982 and as Chief Scout of the All India Boy Scouts Association from 1955 to 1982.

Time line

Autobiography
Yad-e-Ayyam (1949) is the autobiography of Nawab of Chhatari Muhammad Ahmad Said Khan. In this book, the writer has given glimpses of his life and experiences in a direct and artless manner.

See also
 Lalkhani
 List of governors of the United Provinces

References

External links
 Karwaan-e-Aligarh : Nawab Chattari
 List of Governors of Uttar Pradesh
 Text of Memorandum submitted by 14 Muslim leaders of India to Dr Frank P. Graham, United Nations Representative 14 August 1951
 Text of Memorandum Submitted by Muslim leaders of India to Dr Frank P. Graham

1888 births
1982 deaths
People from Aligarh
Governors of Uttar Pradesh
Indian Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire
Knights Commander of the Order of the Star of India
Knights Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire
Indian knights
Scouting and Guiding in India
Place of death missing
Administrators in the princely states of India
Indian royalty
20th-century Indian Muslims
Uttar Pradesh politicians
Aligarh Muslim University people
Aligarh Muslim University alumni
Prime Ministers of Hyderabad State


Karpiska  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south-west of Kołbiel,  south-east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Karpiska


The Meridionali/Agusta EMA 124 was a light utility helicopter flown in prototype form in Italy in 1970. The design was undertaken by Agusta for production in a joint venture with Elicotteri Meridionali, based on the Bell 47 that Agusta was building under licence at the time.

The EMA 124 retained the Bell 47's dynamic components, tubular tail, and undercarriage, but was fitted with a new, more aerodynamic forward fuselage with a cabin to seat three. The fuel tank and engine installation were also "cleaned up", and the rotor omitted the stabiliser bars fitted to the Bell 47's rotor.

A single prototype was flown in 1970 (registration I-EMAF), but nothing further came of the project.

Specifications

Notes

References

1970s Italian civil utility aircraft
1970s Italian helicopters
Agusta aircraft
Aircraft first flown in 1970
Single-engined piston helicopters


Kąty  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Lubice  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  south of Kołbiel,  south-east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Nowa Wieś  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Kołbiel,  east of Otwock, and  south-east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Otwock County


Oleksin  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kołbiel, within Otwock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.

References

Oleksin


Przytoka  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kałuszyn, within Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately  west of Kałuszyn,  east of Mińsk Mazowiecki, and  east of Warsaw.

References

Villages in Mińsk County