This is a list of Greek countries and regions throughout history. It includes empires, countries, states, regions and territories that have or had in the past one of the following characteristics:
An ethnic Greek majority

Greek language as an official language
A Greek ruling class or dynasty

Antiquity (to 330 AD)

Bronze Age
During the Bronze Age a number of entities were formed in Mycenean Greece (1600-1100 BC), each of them was ruled by a Wanax, including:
Iolcos
Mides
Mycenae
Orchomenos
Pylos
Thebes
Tiryns

Knossos, a Minoan palace centre, was later occupied by the Mycenaeans

City states
During the history of Ancient Greece a total of 1,500 to 2,000 city-states were established. These included:

Athens (1796–86 BC)
Chalcis (? – 146 BC)
Corinth (700 BC–146 BC)
Eretria (? – 146 BC)
Massalia (600–49 BC )
Sparta (900s– 146 BC)
Syracuse (734–212 BC)
Taras (706-201 BC)
Thebes (? – 146 BC)

Kingdoms, Empires and countries
Macedonian Empire (359 BC-323 BC)
Kingdom of Epirus (330 BC–167 BC)
Delian League (or Athenian Empire) (478-404 BC)
Kingdom of Cyrene (632–30 BC)
Thessalian League (?–170s BC): confederation of Greek city states
Chrysaorian League (? – 203 BC): confederation of Greek city states
Odrysian kingdom (480 BC–46 AD; under Greek rule since 340 BC until 46 AD)
Aetolian League (370–189 BC): confederation of Greek city states
Achaean League (256–146 BC): confederation of Greek city states
Antigonid dynasty (306 BC–168 BC)
 Argead dynasty (700 BC-300 BC)
Antipatrid dynasty
Attalid kingdom (282 BC–133 BC)
Seleucid Empire (312–63 BC)
Ptolemaic Kingdom (305–30 BC)
Bosporan Kingdom  (438 BC– 370 AD)
Kingdom of Pontus (302–64 BC): ruled by the Mithridatic dynasty of Persian origin, the kingdom was Hellenized in culture, and with Greek being the official language.
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom (250–125 BC)
Indo-Greek Kingdom (180 BC – 10 AD)
Dayuan Kingdom (329 – 160 BC)
Parthian Empire (247 BC – 224 AD): ruled by the Arsacid dynasty of Parthia, it was partly Hellenized in culture, and with Greek being one of its official languages.
Kingdom of Cappadocia (320s BC – 17 AD): Hellenistic-era Iranian kingdom, with Greek the official language. The kingdom was founded by an Iranian dynasty, known as the Ariarathid dynasty (331–96 BC) and was succeeded by another one, the Ariobarzanid dynasty (96–36 BC). The last dynasty, that of Archelaus of Cappadocia (36 BC–17 AD), was of Greek origin.
  Byzantine Empire (610 AD – 1204 AD; 1261 - 1453): The Greek language had official status
Epirus
Achaea
Macedonia
Thracia
Asia

Middle Ages (330–1453)

The Greek Middle Ages are coterminous with the duration of the  Byzantine Empire (330–1453).

After 395 the Roman Empire split in two. In the East, Greeks were the predominant national group and their language was the lingua franca of the region. Christianity was the official religion of this new Empire, spread through the region by the Greek language, the language in which the first gospels were written. The language of the aristocracy however remained Latin, until gradually replaced by Greek by 7th century. The East Roman Empire retained its status as the power at least in the Mediterranean world until the 12th century. Amongst its impacts was the spread of Christianity to Eastern Europe and the Slavs, the halting of the Persian, Slavic and Arab expansions towards Europe and the preservation of a significant body of the cultural heritage of Greek-Roman Antiquity. In 1204, after a civil struggleover the  succession of throne among the members of ruling Angelid(Angeloi), the Fourth Crusade conquered the capital, Constantinople. The Empire was subject to partitions and crises from which it never recovered.

Byzantine Greek successor states

Despotate of Epirus (1205–1479)
Empire of Nicaea (1204–1261), which re-established the Byzantine Empire in 1261.
 Empire of Trebizond (1204–1461)
Despotate of the Morea (1308/1348–1460)
 Principality of Theodoro (early 14th century–1475)

Crusader states

County of Edessa (1098–1149): crusader state with a partly Greek population
 Lordship of Turbessel: vassal of the County of Edessa
 Principality of Antioch (1098–1268): crusader state with a partly Greek population
 Kingdom of Jerusalem (1099–1291): crusader state with a partly Greek population
Vassals of the Kingdom of Jerusalem
 County of Tripoli (1102–1289): crusader state with a partly Greek population
County palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos (1185–1479): as a vassal of the Kingdom of Sicily with an ethnic Greek majority
 Kingdom of Cyprus (1192–1489): crusader state with an ethnic Greek majority and partly Greek dynasty
 Latin Empire (1204–1261): crusader state with an ethnic Greek majority, established after the sack of Constantinople by the Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade
 Kingdom of Thessalonica (1202–1224): crusader state with an ethnic Greek majority
 Duchy of Neopatria (1204–1390): crusader state with an ethnic Greek majority
Margraviate of Bodonitsa (1204–1414): crusader state with an ethnic Greek majority
 Principality of Achaea (1205–1432): crusader state with an ethnic Greek majority
 Duchy of Athens (1205–1458): crusader state with an ethnic Greek majority
 Lordship of Argos and Nauplia (1205–1388): crusader state with an ethnic Greek majority
Lordship of Salona (1205–1410): crusader state, established after the Fourth Crusade
 Duchy of the Archipelago (1207–1579): crusader state with an ethnic Greek majority
Lordship of Chios (1304–1566): crusader state with an ethnic Greek majority
 Knights Hospitaller of Rhodes (1310–1522): crusader state with an ethnic Greek majority
 (1309–1440): crusader state with an ethnic Greek majority
Principality of Lesbos (1355–1462)
 Various possessions of the Republic of Venice in Greece:
Kingdom of Crete (1204–1669)
Kingdom of Cyprus (1489–1573)
Ionian Islands (acquired at various times, held until 1799)
Kingdom of the Morea (c. 1690–1715)
Lordship of Negroponte (1204–1470): crusader state with an ethnic Greek majority

Other states

Cretan Republic (1332–1371)

Modern era (after 1453)

Independent states

 Septinsular Republic (1799–1815), independent under nominal Russian and Ottoman sovereignty. The Ionian Islands were under Venetian Sovereignty from 1386-1797. During this time, the main administrative body of the islands was the General Council of Corfu which was made up of aristocratic families, both Orthodox and Catholic. This led to the islands being ruled as a kind of oligarchic proto-republic until the formal establishment of the Septinsular Republic in 1799.
/ Greece (1822–present)
 Cyprus (1960–present)

Autonomous, secessionist or unrecognised entities

 Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain: autonomous region of Greece since 1913. Autonomy dated at least to 943.
 Himara (15th century - 1912): autonomous region located in modern-day southern Albania.
 Cycladic islands (1537-1828): most of the Cycladic islands in the Aegean Sea retained their distinct local governments and charters, being ruled by locally elected representatives or dukes.
 Koinon of the Zagorisians (1431/1670–1868): the Zagori village mountains formed league of important villages in Epirus governed by a council of elders, located in the modern-day Zagori municipality of Greece.
  Phanariote period in Wallachia & Moldavia (1560/1711–1822): autonomous principalities ruled by the Phanariotes. Greeks had been established as rulers in Wallachia as early as the 16th century. From 1701-1822 AD, the country was controlled exclusively by Greek Phanariotes appointed by Constantinople.
 Mani (1461 – 1833): sovereign region in the Peloponnese. The first post-Byzantine lord of Mani is considered to be Michael Rallis, after his death in 1466 Krokodeilos Kladas succeeded him. From the 16th-18th centuries Mani was a heavily decentralised region ruled by local Orthodox Christian Captains. After 1776, the lordship of Mani was formally recognised by the Ottomans, and the local ruler was called a bey. Mani was famous for being a Christian stronghold and a trustworthy ally for the Holy League during their wars with the Ottoman Empire. By the late 1700s the Maniots controlled large swathes of land in the southern Peloponnese, and the area became a refuge for many Greeks who were fleeing from Albanian raiders in the aftermath of the Orlov Revolt. During the late 1600s, Limberakis Gerakaris was the most powerful Captain of Mani and was recognised as Bey by the Ottomans, he was famous for his numerous slave raids on Ottoman and Venetian ships. Tzanetos Grigorakis, who ruled Mani from 1782-1798 was famous for his attempts to centralise the region and his reign was romanticised by the poet Nikitas Niphakos who stayed at his court. Mani was governed according to a mixture of local oral law and Orthodox Church canon law. The first region in which the Greek Revolution began in 1821 was in Mani and it was orchestrated by Petrobey Mavromichalis. After 1833, Mani was integrated into the Kingdom of Greece.
 United States of the Ionian Islands (1815–1864): amical protectorate of the United Kingdom.
 Regional administrations during the Greek War of Independence (March 1821 – c. 1825):
Messenian Senate (1821)
Peloponnesian Senate (1821-1823)
Senate of Western Continental Greece (1821-1823)
 Areopagus of Eastern Continental Greece (1821-1825)
Polity of Crete
 Military-Political System of Samos (1821-1834)
 Principality of Samos (1835–1912): incorporated into Greece.
 (1898–1913): incorporated into Greece.
 Free State of Icaria (1912): short-lived independent state, incorporated into Greece.
 Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus (1914): short-lived autonomous Greek state in modern-day Southern Albania (Northern Epirus) under a provisional government. Autonomy recognised in the Protocol of Corfu.
 State of Thessaloniki (1916–1917): short-lived Venizelist Provisional Government  established in Macedonia amidst the National Schism. It controlled northern Greece and the island of Crete. The rest of Greece was controlled by the government in Athens (State of Athens). Greece was reunited in 1917.
 Republic of Pontus (1917–1922): Pontian Greek short-lived state.
 Ionian autonomy (1922): short-lived Greek dependency in the region of Ionia, Asia Minor, during the final stages of the Asia Minor expedition.
Imbros and Tenedos: Aegean islands inhabited historically mainly by ethnic Greeks. Under Greek administration from 1912. Following the Treaty of Lausanne in 1923, Gökçeada (Imbros) and Bozcaada (Tenedos) became part of Turkey, but were  exempted from the population exchange.
 Political Committee of National Liberation (1944), otherwise known as the "Mountain Government": a provisional government established in liberated areas by the National Liberation Front in the last stages of the Axis occupation of Greece during World War II. It was integrated with the Greek government-in-exile in a national unity government at the Lebanon conference in May 1944, and existed until the full German withdrawal from the country in October.
 Provisional Democratic Government (1947-1949): a Communist Party-dominated provisional government established during the Greek Civil War in opposition to the royal government in Athens. It ceased to exist with the victory of the royalist forces in the civil war.

References

Geographic history of Greece
Countries
Countries
Greece


Lekhani, Sagarmatha  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2141 people living in 373 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Union pour la République can refer to:

 Union for the Republic (Burkina Faso)
 Union for the Republic (Congo)
 Union for the Republic (Togo)
 Union for the Republic (Mauritania)


Lekhgau  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2467 people living in 440 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Limpatar  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 1963 people living in 354 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


"I'm in Love with a German Film Star" is a post-punk song by the British band the Passions. It was released as a single by Polydor Records on 23 January 1981, and reached No. 25 on the UK Singles Chart. It was the band's only charting single. The song was later included on the band's second album, Thirty Thousand Feet Over China (1981).

The lyrics were written by the band's vocalist Barbara Gogan about Steve "Roadent" Connelly, a one-time roadie for the Clash and Sex Pistols, who had minor roles in several German films and played the Joker in the 1978 miniseries .

Cover versions
Linoleum covered the song on their second album and also released it as a single in 2000 on the Fierce Panda label.

The American rock band Foo Fighters covered "I'm in Love with a German Film Star" as the B-side to their 2005 single "Best of You". The British electronic duo Kish Mauve recorded a version for the B-side of their 2006 single "Modern Love".

It was also recorded by the American singer-songwriter Chris Whitley for his 2006 album, Reiter In.

"I'm in Love with a German Film Star" was also covered by the British artist and filmmaker Sam Taylor-Wood, who released it as a single on 20 October 2008 on the German Kompakt label. It was produced by Pet Shop Boys, who also contributed a full length "Symphonic Mix". Other remixes were provided by Gui Boratto, Mark Reeder and Jürgen Paape. The single reached No. 1 on the UK Dance Singles Charts in November 2008.

On 12 April 2010, the band Dubstar released a cover version of the song for an Amnesty International project. The track appeared on the Peace compilation, available via download.

Track listings

The Passions
All tracks written by the Passions.

7" single (POSP 222)
"I'm in Love with a German Film Star"
"(Don't Talk To Me) I'm Shy"

Linoleum
7" single (NING 093)
"I'm in Love with a German Film Star"
"Sirens"

Sam Taylor-Wood
7" single (KOMPAKT POP 13/7)
"I'm in Love with a German Film Star (Original Radio Edit)"
"I'm in Love with a German Film Star (Mark Reeder's Rundfunk Mix)"

12" single (KOMPAKT POP 13) and download
"I'm in Love with a German Film Star (Gui Boratto Mix)"
"I'm in Love with a German Film Star (PSB Symphonic Mix)"
"I'm in Love with a German Film Star (Mark Reeder's Stuck in the 80's Mix)"
"I'm in Love with a German Film Star (Jürgen Paape Mix)"

CD single (KOMPAKT POP MAXI CD 3)
"I'm in Love with a German Film Star (Original Radio Edit)"
"I'm in Love with a German Film Star (PSB Symphonic Mix)"
"I'm in Love with a German Film Star (PSB Symphonic Instrumental Mix)"
"I'm in Love with a German Film Star (Mark Reeder's Stuck in the 80's Mix)"
"I'm in Love with a German Film Star (Gui Boratto Mix)"

References

External links
The Passions
"I'm in Love with a German Film Star" at The Passions' official website

Sam Taylor-Wood

1981 songs
1981 singles
2008 singles
Post-punk songs
Polydor Records singles


The positions of the feet in ballet is a fundamental part of classical ballet technique that defines standard placements of feet on the floor. There are five basic positions in modern-day classical ballet, known as the first through fifth positions. In 1725, dancing master Pierre Rameau credited the codification of these five positions to choreographer Pierre Beauchamp.  Two additional positions, known as the sixth and seventh positions, were codified by Serge Lifar in the 1930s while serving as Ballet Master at the Paris Opéra Ballet, though their use is limited to Lifar's choreographies. The sixth and seventh positions were not Lifar's inventions, but revivals of positions that already existed in the eighteenth century, when there were ten positions of the feet in classical ballet.

Five basic positions
The first basic position requires the feet to be flat on the floor and turned out (pointing in opposite directions as a result of rotating the legs at the hips).

First position

Heels together, and toes going outwards.

Second position

The feet point in opposite directions, with heels spaced approximately  apart

Third position

One foot is placed in front of the other so that the heel of the front foot is near the arch.

Fourth position

There are two types of fourth position: open and closed. In both cases, one foot is placed approximately  in front of the other. In open fourth position the heels are aligned, while in closed fourth position the heel of the front foot is aligned with the toe of the back foot.

Fifth position

Fifth position should form two parallel lines with your feet. The heel of the front foot should be in contact with the big toe of the other, and the heel of the back foot should be in contact with the last toe of the front foot.

Lifar's additional positions

Seventh position

Similar to fourth position, but performed en pointe with heels in center with each other. There are two seventh positions, determined by whether the left or right foot is placed in front.

See also

Positions of the arms in ballet

References

Ballet technique
Human positions


The Honourable Evelyn Hubbard (18 March 1852 – 24 August 1934) was a British businessman and Conservative politician.

Life
He was the fifth son of John Gellibrand Hubbard (later Baron Addington), a director and governor of the Bank of England, and Member of Parliament for the City of London.

He was educated at Radley School and matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford in 1870, graduating B.A. in 1874, and M.A. in 1878. He entered the family business of John Hubbard & Co., Russia Merchants in 1875. He subsequently became the last governor of the Russia Company, a director of the Bank of England and a member of the lieutenancy commission for the City of London.

The family home was Addington in Buckinghamshire and when a vacancy occurred for the parliamentary constituency of North Buckinghamshire in 1889, he was chosen as the Conservative candidate. He failed to hold the seat for the Conservatives, and was defeated by his Liberal opponent, Edmund Hope Verney by 208 votes. Two years later there was another by-election in the constituency, and he again stood in the Conservative interest. He was again defeated, with the new Liberal MP increasing the majority to 381 votes.

In the meantime, Hubbard had moved to London, and in March 1892 he was elected an alderman on London County Council, as a member of the Conservative-backed Moderate Party. He held the seat until 1898.

In 1894 Hubbard was chosen to fight Plymouth at the next general election in 1895. Later that year the Conservative MP for Brixton, George Osborne succeeded to his father's title as Duke of Leeds. Hubbard was the selected to contest the resulting by-election by the Brixton Conservative Association. The by-election was held on 30 January 1896 and was elected as MP with a majority over his Radical opponent of 2,362 votes. He retired from the Commons in March 1900, on the advice of his doctors.

He was a great supporter of the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, helping the society to gain its royal charter, and serving as its honorary treasurer.

He married Eveline Portal in 1881, and they had three sons. He died suddenly while on holiday at Harrogate, Yorkshire in August 1934, aged 82.

References

External links

1852 births
1934 deaths
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
UK MPs 1895–1900
Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
People educated at Radley College
Members of London County Council
National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children people
Younger sons of barons


Mainamaini  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in Province No. 1 of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4033 people living in 683 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District
Belaka


Myakhu  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Ireland is home to a Polish community totaling approximately 150,000 people. The Polish language is the most spoken foreign language in Ireland. Both nations are members of the Council of Europe, European Union, OECD and OSCE.

History
One of the first known contacts between Ireland and Poland took place in the late 17th century when Irishman Bernard Connor was appointed physician at the court of Polish King John III Sobieski. In 1694, Connor wrote a book titled History of Poland in the English language. In 1922, Ireland obtained its independence from the United Kingdom. Poland was among the first group of states to establish diplomatic relations with the independent Irish State, sending a Consul-General in 1929.

Official diplomatic relations between Ireland and Poland were established in 1976. During the Cold War, relations between both nations were limited. Ireland supported the Polish Solidarity movement. In 1981, the Irish Polish Society sent 20 containers of medicines, powdered milk, baby food and clothes to Poland, valued at more than £250,000. After the fall of communism in Poland, relations between both nations strengthened. In 1990, Ireland opened its embassy in Warsaw and in 1991, Poland opened its embassy in Dublin. In 1997, Polish President Aleksander Kwaśniewski paid an official visit to Ireland. In 2003 Irish President Mary McAleese paid a visit to Poland.
In 2004, Poland joined the European Union and Ireland immediately opened its borders and labor market to Polish workers.

Although Ireland is not a member of NATO, Irish forces have fought alongside Polish forces in the War in Afghanistan and in peacekeeping missions in Kosovo and with EUFOR (Chad).

High-level visits

Presidential and Prime Ministerial (Taoiseach) visits from Ireland to Poland

 President Mary McAleese (2003)
 Taoiseach Bertie Ahern (2005, 2008)
 President Michael D. Higgins (2012)
 Taoiseach Enda Kenny (2017)

Prime Ministerial and Presidential visits from Poland to Ireland

 President Aleksander Kwaśniewski (1997)
 President Lech Kaczyński (2007)

Bilateral relations
Throughout the years, both nations have signed several bilateral agreements such as an Agreement on the development of economic, industrial, scientific and technological cooperation (1977); Agreement for the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income (1995) and an Accession Treaty (2003).

Transport
There are direct flights between Ireland and Poland with Ryanair. There are over 60 flights per week between both nations.

Trade
In 2018, trade between Ireland and Poland totaled US$2.7 billion. Irish exports to Poland include: prepared food, dairy products, beef and drinks (mainly alcohol such as Irish whiskey). Polish exports to Ireland include: ale of grain, poultry meat and beef, cakes, meat products, furs, computers, furniture, vans, juices, dairy products, confectionery and glassware. More than fifty Irish companies  have factories or development facilities in Poland in sectors such as ICT, print and packaging, construction and client services. Poland is Ireland's 12th-largest exports market.

Resident diplomatic missions
 Ireland has an embassy in Warsaw, and an honorary consulate in Poznań.
 Poland has an embassy in Dublin, and honorary consulates in Limerick and Kilkenny.

See also
 Polish minority in the Republic of Ireland
 Poland in the European Union

References

Poland
Bilateral relations of Poland


Nametar was a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of Eastern Development Region of Nepal. It became part of Rautamai Rural Municipality after reconstruction of administration in Nepal.

Fulfilling the requirement of the new constitution of Nepal in 2015, all old municipalities and villages (which were more than 3900 in number) were restructured into 753 new units.

At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2048 people living in 347 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District
Rautamai


Okhale  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2722 people living in 507 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Nanjido (Nan(lily) Ji(mushroom) Do(island)) (Korean: 난지도 蘭芝島) was an island on a branch of the Han River of Seoul, Korea.

In the end of the 1970s, a dyke was constructed around the edge of Nanjido, and it became Seoul's official dump site. Between 1978 and 1993, Nanjido's accumulation of garbage grew quickly, increasing to 3,000 truck loads of waste per day and eventually creating a pyramid of refuse 98m high and occupying 2,715,900 square meters of land, thirty-four times larger than The Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt. Currently, Korea has the biggest rate of per capita garbage production in the world (2.3 kg/person).

Nanjido stopped being a waste dumpsite in 1993 when city officials realized that with Seoul's expansion, the site could no longer be designated as marginal. By that time, Nanjido had accumulated 91,972,000 cubic meters of garbage—the equivalent of continuous dumping by 13,000,000 8.5-ton trucks for 15 years. Nanjido might be world's tallest waste dumpsite.

The garbage on Nanjido is no longer exposed. After closing it down, the city designated the site as an "ecology park" and began preparations to cover the mountain of garbage with trees. It is currently undergoing a land stabilization process that is expected to be completed by the year 2020. The walls were constructed deep into the ground to prevent the seepage of contaminated water into the Han River and streams. Methane and other gases were channeled into wells to provide heating to the World Cup Stadium and the surrounding residential district.

Now the whole area of 2.8 million square meters was transformed into five different theme parks, welcoming 9.8 million visitors every year. The five parks are equipped with conservation facilities for further revival of diversified ecological system.

References

External links
Seoul Worldcup Park
Seoul Metropolitan Government Hangang Project Headquarters

Environment of South Korea
Mapo District
Landfills
Former islands of South Korea
Islands of the Han River (Korea)
Islands of Seoul


Panchawati  is a village in, and headquarter of, Udayapurgadhi rural municipality in Udayapur District in Province No. 1 of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 6,580 people living in 1223 individual households.

Panchawati was a village development committee before 2015. In 2015, when Nepal became a federal state, a total of 744 local administrative units were established. 8 such units were established in Udayapur District, including Udayapurgadhi. Panchawati was merged into Udayapurgadhi and established as its headquarter.

Udayapurgadhi was previously Headquarter of Udayapur District before 1972, when the headquarter was moved to Gaighat.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Pokhari was a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of Eastern Development Region of Nepal. It became part of Rautamai Rural Municipality after reconstruction of administration in Nepal.

Fulfilling the requirement of the new constitution of Nepal in 2015, all old municipalities and villages (which were more than 3900 in number) were restructured into 753 new units.

At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2550 people living in 454 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District
Rautamai


Rauta was a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of Eastern Development Region of Nepal. It became part of Rautamai Rural Municipality after reconstruction of administration in Nepal.

Fulfilling the requirement of the new constitution of Nepal in 2015, all old municipalities and villages (which were more than 3900 in number) were restructured into 753 new units.

At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4804 people living in 861 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District
Rautamai


Mayankhu  is a village in Katari Municipality of Udayapur District. This was previously a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2575.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Risku  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 11,546 people living in 2083 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Balgreen Halt railway station served Balgreen in the Edinburgh. Services were provided by trains on the Corstorphine Branch.

In 2014 the Edinburgh Tram system opened a tram stop named "Balgreen" adjacent to the site of the station.

History
The station was opened by the London and North Eastern Railway in 1934. The line passed on to the Scottish Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948, to be then closed by the British Railways Board.

The site today
The stationmaster's house remains standing, in the site which has been landscaped as part of a garden.

References

Notes

Sources

 Balgreen Halt on navigable O. S. map Station marked at Saughton Hall
 Picture of the station

Disused railway stations in Edinburgh
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1934
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1968
Former London and North Eastern Railway stations


Rupatar  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 556 people living in 3266 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Melody Moezzi (; born March 4, 1979) is an Iranian-American writer and attorney. She writes and speaks about religion, public health, politics and culture. She is the author of The Rumi Prescription: How an Ancient Mystic Poet Changed My Modern Manic Life, Haldol and Hyacinths: A Bipolar Life and War on Error: Real Stories of American Muslims. Moezzi is a United Nations Global Expert and formerly the Executive Director of the Atlanta-based interfaith nonprofit "100 People of Faith".

Biography
Moezzi has written for The New York Times, The Washington Post, CNN, Parabola, The Huffington Post, NPR, and Ms. magazine, among others. She was a columnist for the short-lived Muslim Girl Magazine. Moezzi speaks openly about having bipolar disorder and is a regular columnist and blogger for Bipolar Magazine.

Moezzi has appeared on several television and radio programs, including CNN, NPR, BBC, PRI and Air America. She founded the activist group Hooping for Peace. Moezzi holds degrees from Wesleyan University, Emory University School of Law, and Emory's Rollins School of Public Health.

Publications

Books

The Rumi Prescription: How an Ancient Mystic Poet Changed My Modern Manic Life, TarcherPerigee (2020).

Awards
 2007 Georgia Author of the Year Awards (GAYA) winner for Creative Non-Fiction (Essay) for War on Error
 2008 Gustavus Myers Book Award honorable mention for War on Error

References

Further reading

External links
 Official website of Melody Moezzi
 Hooping for Peace website
 CNN interview on the death of Neda Agha-Soltan

Living people
Wesleyan University alumni
Emory University School of Law alumni
American Muslims
HuffPost writers and columnists
American writers of Iranian descent
American women columnists
21st-century American women writers
21st-century American memoirists
Rollins School of Public Health alumni
1979 births
American women memoirists


Valaya Danda  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 5,770 people living in 1,021 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Ein Ganim () was the first moshav po'alim ("workers' moshav") in Israel.

The moshav was established in 1908 near Petah Tikva by members of the Second Aliyah and was named after the Levitical city of Ein Ganim, mentioned in the book of Joshua 21:29. The moshav poalim was an attempt to combine farming and urban labor (garden city movement). In addition to working in the city, families received land for tending small kitchen gardens. The moshav poalim differed in approach from the moshav ovdim ("laborers' moshav"): It was not based on collective ideology or settling national land. The experiment failed because the kitchen gardens did not generate sufficient income.

According to the 1931 census  Ein Ganim had a population of 335 Jews, in 77 houses.

In 1937, Ein Ganim became a neighborhood of Petah Tikva.

Notable residents
General Moshe Peled  was born here

References

Agriculture in Israel
Moshavim
Populated places established in 1908
1908 establishments in the Ottoman Empire
Petah Tikva


Operation Miracle (, also Operation Proljeće II) was a successful attack by the foreign troops of the Bosnian Mujahideen against the village of Krčevine in the Zavidovići  municipality on 21 July 1995.

The attack
The attack itself, carried out by the El Mujahed Detachment of the 3rd Corps, was accompanied by a photographer employed by the Mujahideen, as well as Syrian-born interpreter Aiman Awad. It was part of the larger Proljece II action, aimed at capturing Krčevine, Malovan and Malije Gaj. Operation Miracle commenced at approximately 15:30 on July 21.

Adil al-Ghanim, known by the kunya Abu Mu'adh al-Kuwaiti, was the commander of the fighters who entered the city, although he did not engage in combat himself. While observing the mission from atop a nearby hill, he was shot and killed.

A Saudi commander from Medina who was greatly disturbed by the ongoing Srebrenica massacre of Bosnian Muslims, Abu Omar al-Harbi led a six-man team whose goal was to capture three Bosnian Serb bunkers. However, the first bunker sat in front of an open field which didn't offer any cover to the team, and the Serbs immediately began firing on them as they struggled to get their rocket-propelled grenade in position. al-Harbi began sprinting across the open field towards the bunker, shooting at the two Serbs inside. His team shouted to warn him that he could be entering a minefield, but his only response was to shout Allahu Akbar loudly before carrying on. He killed one of the Serbs from a distance of  approximately two metres in front of the bunker before he was shot in the forehead and killed.

During a "sabotage attack" led by Abu Sabit Masri against Serb foxholes, approximately three military police were killed and the severed head of Momir Mitrović was collected and brought back along with his identification and diary.

A Serbian tank was captured by Bosniak forces, who sent a radio message for al-Battar al-Yemeni, a former tank commander from the Army of Yemen, to return to the battlefield following his removal after being wounded in the hand. As Serb troops tried to destroy the captured vehicle, al-Yemeni and an unknown companion ran towards it and drove it back to the Bosnian lines. He was killed by a mortar shell four hours later while trying to evacuate a wounded fighter from a captured bunker.

Krsto Marinković, of the Serbian Light Brigade, was woken up in his unit's trench by shouts of coming under attack from the Bosnians. Together with Petko Marić, he ran towards the forests in an attempt to escape the attack, where they met Velibor Tošić, and at 19:00 the trio decided to surrender themselves to the Mujahideen, in the hopes of being exchanged for Bosnian prisoners. After stepping out of the forest, they were surrounded quickly by both Bosnian and foreign Mujahideen, who kicked and punched them before making a brief video showcasing their prisoners, and entrusted them to a Bosnian and two Mujahideen who began marching them towards Livade.

The prisoners

Held in Livade cabin
The captured soldiers, with the exception of Predag Knežević who was allegedly beheaded, were taken to Livade village. A memo was written the following day, from the Military Security Service of the ABiH 35th Division, informing the 3rd Corps commander that the prisoners had been interviewed in the "Reception Centre" in Livade, and that they suggested that Sare, a reference to Edin Sarić, should conduct any future interrogation. They were questioned about which VRS units had been responsible for destroying mosques in Prijedor, Banja Luka and Bosanska Krupa, and the identities of those who had raped Muslim women. Eleven of the prisoners turned out to be Muslim "labour" soldiers from Prnjavor who had been employed to fortify Serb defences in the area, while Branko Sikanić, Igor Guljevatej and Velibor Trivičević were proper soldiers. By the end of the day, the total was 12 captured VRS soldiers, and 11 captured support soldiers.

Transferred to Kamenica
The prisoners were transported two days later to the Kamenica Camp in the Gostović valley. Marinković tried to escape at one point, but simply fell off the back of the truck still blindfolded and bound, and a burst from a Mujahideen machine gun made him freeze. A knife was held to his throat, and the Bosnian asked the captured doctor, Branko Sikanić, to come over and slit his throat, which Sikanić refused - and the convoy carried on. When they arrived, they were untied and fed fish, bread and water.

Two soldiers from the 35th Division had heard of the capture and showed up at the two-story house where the prisoners were held, where they claim that they asked the foreign fighter to untie them, but were ignored.

The following day, 40-year-old prisoner Gojko Vujičić, who had been wounded in the right thigh, swore blasphemous curses while demanding water to be given to him, and was subsequently taken to another room where he was shot and decapitated. The remaining prisoners were forced to kiss his head before it was hung on the wall for two days. Their legs were bound with an air hose, which prisoners later stated was filled with air to cause it to inflate, causing them great pain. Other prisoners allege they were administered electrical shocks. While bathing the prisoners, the Mujahideen were again met by members of the Bosnian Army who noted that there were "about ten prisoners" who were all able to walk to the bathing area on their own, and appeared to be in good health.

Transferred to ZK prison
After a month, the prisoners were moved to Zenica Kazneno Popravni Dom prison, where they were held. Here, they were interrogated by Edin Sarić as earlier suggested, who reported that ""They were worn out. They were not shaved. They were dirty...I couldn't see visible traces of torture or violent behaviour. I think that's quite enough. And especially if each men, each of them, tells you that there was no such things, what else could I do but believe these people?", indicating that the captured soldiers had initially denied any abuse at the hands of their captors.

The eleven Muslim prisoners were released as a prisoner exchange on 31 October, while the others record being held beyond 31 December, when they were seen by the Red Cross. Other prisoners included Goran Stokanović, Šamac and a paramedic.

Aftermath
Following the battle, because of the unexpected good fortune in capturing a tank, overrunning the Serb positions, and setting a new front line in the battle, the Arab forces dubbed the battle al-Karama, "The Miracle".

After the war, General Rasim Delić was accused by the International Criminal Tribunal of failing to prevent the mistreatment of the prisoners.

References

Bosnian War
1995 in military history
1995 in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Miracle
July 1995 events in Europe
Bosnian mujahideen


Gary Michael Anderson (born October 30, 1947, in Compton, California) is an American musician.

He attended Berklee School of Music as a Down Beat Hall of Fame Scholarship recipient, and went on to graduate Summa Cum Laude. He served there as a full-time professor and a member of the Berklee Saxophone Quartet, received the institution's Outstanding Achievement Award, and has since been named one of Berklee's Fifty Outstanding Alumnus.

For five years, beginning in 1973, Anderson toured with Woody Herman's Thundering Herd as music director, playing saxophone and arranging. Anderson is credited on seven albums.

After leaving the Herman's band in 1978, Anderson settled in NYC where he composed, arranged, and orchestrated for television, films, and stage. Gary received numerous Daytime Emmy nominations for work with gameshows (Price Is Right, Matchgame, Family Feud, etc.) daytime dramas (One Life To Live, Guiding Light, All My Children, etc.) and animation (Mighty Mouse, Malcolm & Melvin, Hulk Hogan's Rock & Roll Wrestling, etc.). He received a Grammy award in music production for the 30th Anniversary of the Sesame Street soundtrack, "Elmopalooza" and a special Emmy in music production for The 1988 Goodwill Games. Anderson worked as an orchestrator on over 50 movies with composer Charles Gross as well as Broadway stage work with Marvin Hamlisch, Charles Strouse, Bob Fosse and mentor, Ralph Burns.

Recently re-located to Las Vegas, Nevada, Anderson continues his multi-faceted work and participates in summer jazz clinics around the country.

References

External links

1947 births
Living people
American jazz musicians
Musicians from Compton, California
Jazz musicians from California
Berklee College of Music alumni


Serge Larcher (born 17 October 1945) was a member of the Senate of France from 2004 to 2017, representing the island of Martinique.  He is a member of the Socialist Party.

References

1945 births
Living people
French senators of the Fifth Republic
Martiniquais politicians
French people of Martiniquais descent
Socialist Party (France) politicians
Senators of Martinique


Nova+ was a Bulgarian reality TV channel.
The channel launched with the start of the first season of Big Brother (Bulgaria) in 2004, which was also the first reality show in Bulgaria. During Big Brother 1 the name of the channel was simply Big Brother Live, but its name was changed into Nova+ after the start of the first season of Star Academy Bulgaria on 11 April 2005. The channel aired only during the Big Brother seasons from season 1 to 4.

On 12 May 2008 Nova+ began airing full reality TV programme with popular reality formats. The channel was closed down on 31 December 2008, when Modern Times Group bought the Nova television and Diema groups from ANT1 Group and Balkan Media Group Limited.

Broadcasting
 Big Brother 1 - 18 October 2004 - 17 January 2005
 Star Academy - 11 April 2005 - 18 July 2005
 Big Brother 2 - 19 September 2005 - 19 December 2005
 VIP Brother 1 - 13 March 2006 - 10 April 2006
 Big Brother 3 - 18 September 2006 - 11 December 2006
 VIP Brother 2 - 26 March 2007 - 27 April 2007
 Big Brother 4 -  22 September 2008 - 14 December 2008

Logos

References

Television networks in Bulgaria
Defunct television channels
Bulgarian-language television stations
Television channels and stations established in 2004
Television channels and stations disestablished in 2008
2004 establishments in Bulgaria
2008 disestablishments in Bulgaria


Georges Patient (born 1 April 1949) is a member of the Senate of France, representing the territory of French Guiana. Since 2017, he has been affiliated with the La République En Marche (LREM) parliamentary group. He previously served as the Mayor of Mana from 1989 to 2017.

Honours

 : Chevalier du Mérite agricole (2000)
 : Chevalier de l’Ordre national du Mérite

References
Page on the French Senate website

1949 births
Living people
French Guianan politicians
French people of French Guianan descent
French senators of the Fifth Republic
Socialist Party (France) politicians
Guianese Socialist Party politicians
Renaissance (French political party) politicians
Senators of French Guiana
People from Cayenne


The women's 100 metre freestyle was a swimming event held as part of the swimming at the 1936 Summer Olympics programme. It was the sixth appearance of the event, which was established in 1912. The competition was held from Saturday to Monday, 8 to 10 August 1936.

Thirty-three swimmers from 14 nations competed.

Records
These were the standing world and Olympic records (in minutes) prior to the 1936 Summer Olympics.

Rie Mastenbroek set a new Olympic record in the first heat with 1 minute 06.4 seconds and equaled her time in the first semi-final. In the final she lowered the Olympic record to 1 minute 05.9 seconds.

Results

Heats

Saturday 8 August 1936: The fastest three in each heat and the fastest fourth-placed from across the heats advanced to the semi-finals.

Heat 1

Heat 2

Heat 3

Heat 4

Heat 5

Semifinals

Sunday 9 August 1936: The fastest three in each semi-final and the fastest fourth-placed from across the heats advanced to the final.

Semifinal 1

Semifinal 2

Final

Monday 10 August 1936:

References

External links
Olympic Report

Swimming at the 1936 Summer Olympics
1936 in women's swimming
SWim


Red Star is a digital-only EP by Third Eye Blind released in 2008 in anticipation of their fourth studio album Ursa Major.  Previews of the songs on the EP were posted to the band's myspace page on November 12, 2008, and it was released officially on November 18, 2008 through all major digital music outlets. Also released with the EP was a music video for "Non-Dairy Creamer" featuring Third Eye Blind's recent Japan tour.

Track listing

References

Third Eye Blind albums
2008 debut EPs


Daniel Marsin (born November 13, 1951 in Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe) is a member of the Senate of France, representing the island of Guadeloupe.  He is locally a member of Guadeloupe unie, socialisme et réalités, and at the national level of the Modern Left, a satellite organisation of Nicolas Sarkozy' Union for a Popular Movement. He is a member of the parliamentary group European Democratic and Social Rally in the French Senate.

References
Page on the French Senate website

1951 births
Living people
People from Pointe-à-Pitre
Guadeloupean politicians
Modern Left politicians
Deputies of the 11th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic
French senators of the Fifth Republic
Senators of Guadeloupe


The One-Step was a ballroom dance popular in social dancing at the beginning of the 20th century.

Troy Kinney writes that One-Step originated from the Turkey Trot dance, with all mannerisms of the latter removed, so that "of the original 'trot' nothing remains but the basic step".

The One-Step included the following basic figures (and a number of more advanced ones):

The Castle Walk (invented and introduced by Mr. and Mrs. Vernon Castle).
The Turn is a walking step, pivoting on one foot to change direction. The right foot comes from the preceding step to the place of starting; while it makes two successive long steps the left foot turns “on its place”. The turn's completion brings the right foot into anterior fourth position. The woman's steps are the converse of the man's, her left foot making the long steps, while her right foot turns on its place. The turn gains smoothness by means of allowing the right knees to touch each other lightly.
The Dip. Starting with (say) the right foot in posterior fourth position: during the first beat, sink; on the second beat, rise, transferring the weight to the left (advanced) foot, gliding the right foot up to third position, on arriving at which it instantly receives the weight again, if the dip is to be repeated. In that case the left foot again glides to anterior fourth position, and the step is effected as before. Frequently several dips are made in succession. They often succeed a turn, the latter's finish leaving the feet in appropriate (fourth) position for the purpose. The dip is executed in any direction, with the performers in any position of the couple. It occurs in other dances, but its technique is always the same.
The Grapevine
The One-Step Eight, so called from the number of beats it occupies, is a simple walk, with turn. The man's steps are the converse of the woman's; she pivots on her right foot, he on his left foot. Executed in closed position of the couple.
The Square, originally a Tango figure, is equally effective in the One-Step. (1) From posterior third position, the right foot steps to  anterior fourth position; (2) left foot glides to  second position; (3) right foot glides into first position; (4) left foot steps back to posterior fourth position; (5) right foot steps to anterior third position. It is usually repeated several times. Executed in closed position of the couple. Execution of the figure occupies two measures of music; steps done in half-time.

References

Ballroom dance
Dance terminology


Portëz is a village and a former municipality in the Fier County, southwestern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Fier. The population at the 2011 census was 8,259.

References

Former municipalities in Fier County
Administrative units of Fier
Villages in Fier County


Anne-Marie Payet (born August 1, 1949) is a French politician. Between 2001 and 2011, she represented the island of Réunion as a member of the Senate of France.

References

Page on the Senate website

1949 births
Living people
Politicians from Réunion
Union for French Democracy politicians
Democratic Movement (France) politicians
French senators of the Fifth Republic
Women from Réunion in politics
21st-century French women politicians
20th-century French women politicians
Women members of the Senate (France)
Senators of Réunion


Mbrostar is a village and a former municipality in the Fier County, southwestern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Fier. The population at the 2011 census was 7,460.

References

Former municipalities in Fier County
Administrative units of Fier
Villages in Fier County


Saune  (ward no. 14) is a populated place located in Triyuga municipality of Udayapur District in Province No. 1 of Nepal. At the time of 2011 Nepal census it had a population of 2,678 people living in 518 individual households.

Previously, Saune was a separate village development committee in Udayapur District of Sagarmatha Zone in Eastern Region of Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 1753 people living in 297 individual households.

Fulfilling the requirement of the new Constitution of Nepal 2015, MoFALD replaced all old VDCs and Municipalities into 753 new local level body (Municipality), thus Saune was merged with Triyuga Municipality.

Administration

See also
Jogidaha
Khanbu
Jalpachilaune

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District
Triyuga Municipality
Wards and electoral divisions of Nepal


Sorung Chhabise is a village in Katari Municipality. As per the previous structuring it was a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3251 people living in 567 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Jean-Paul Virapoullé () (born 15 March 1944 in Bras-Panon, Réunion) is a member of the Senate of France, representing the island of Réunion.

Virapoullé is a member of the Union for a Popular Movement. A wealthy sugar cane farmer of the Malbar group, he is known as a traditional opponent of the Communist Party of Réunion.

References
Page on the Senate website

1944 births
Living people
French senators of the Fifth Republic
Mayors of places in Réunion
People from Réunion of Indian descent
People from Réunion of Tamil descent
The Republicans (France) politicians
Union of Democrats and Independents politicians
Senators of Réunion
Recipients of Pravasi Bharatiya Samman


Sirise  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3558 people living in 613 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Siddhipur  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2606 people living in 459 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District
Chaudandigadhi


Sundarpur  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4439 people living in 837 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District
Chaudandigadhi


Jean-Pierre Cantegrit (born 2 July 1933) is a member of the Senate of France, representing French citizens living abroad. He is a member of the Union for a Popular Movement.

References
Page on the Senate website

1933 births
Living people
Union for a Popular Movement politicians
French senators of the Fifth Republic
Senators of French citizens living abroad
Place of birth missing (living people)


Zharrëz is a village and a former municipality in the Fier County, southwestern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Patos. In February 2017, in Zharrez there was a hunger strike, Because the houses of residents were destroyed and they wanted payment. The strike was closed by Niko Peleshi. The population at the 2011 census was 5,236.

References

Former municipalities in Fier County
Administrative units of Patos (municipality)
Villages in Fier County


Roberto Guillermo Peper (June 27, 1913 – July 3, 1999) was an Argentine swimmer who competed in the 1932 Summer Olympics.

He was born and died in Buenos Aires. He was the husband of Jeannette Campbell and father of Susana Peper.

Career
In 1932 he was a member of the Argentine relay team which finished sixth in the 4 x 200 metre freestyle relay event.

External links
profile

1913 births
1999 deaths
Argentine male swimmers
Argentine male freestyle swimmers
Olympic swimmers for Argentina
Swimmers at the 1932 Summer Olympics
Swimmers from Buenos Aires
Argentine people of Dutch descent
20th-century Argentine people


Tamlichha  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal.

At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2528 people living in 458 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Jean-Claude Carle (9 June 1948 – 13 December 2019) was a French politician. He served as a member of the Senate of France from 1995 to 2018, representing the Haute-Savoie department.  He was a member of the Union for a Popular Movement.

Prior to joining the Senate, Carle was involved in local politics, first as a councilor on the Regional council of Rhône-Alpes And later as a councilor for the department of Haute-Savoie. He won his Senate seat in the 2014 French Senate election and was re-elected in 2004 and 2014. In 2018, he resigned his seat to make way for Sylviane Noël, who became the first woman Senator from Haute-Savoie.

Carle died on 13 December 2019 at the age of 71.

References

1948 births
2019 deaths
The Republicans (France) politicians
Union for a Popular Movement politicians
French senators of the Fifth Republic
Senators of Haute-Savoie
Politicians from Chambéry


Kuman is a village and a former municipality in the Fier County, southwestern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Roskovec. The population at the 2011 census was 5,611.

References

Former municipalities in Fier County
Administrative units of Roskovec
Villages in Fier County


Jean-Louis Carrère (born 4 December 1944) is a French politician who is a member of the Senate, representing the Landes department. He is vice president of the Aquitaine Regional Council and a member of the Socialist Party.

References
Page on the Senate website

1944 births
Living people
People from Orthez
Socialist Party (France) politicians
French senators of the Fifth Republic
Senators of Landes


Tapeshwari  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in Province No. 1 of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 97045.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District
Belaka


Tawasri  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4612 people living in 843 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Françoise Cartron (born 27 March 1949) is a member of the Senate of France, representing the Gironde department.  She is a member of the Socialist Party.

Before being elected as a member of the senate on 21 September 2008, Cartron was a primary school headteacher.  She is also the mayor of Artigues-près-Bordeaux, a vice-president of the Aquitaine Regional Council and of the Urban Community of Bordeaux.

References
Page on the Senate website

1949 births
Living people
Socialist Party (France) politicians
French senators of the Fifth Republic
Women members of the Senate (France)
Women mayors of places in France
Senators of Gironde


Thanagaun  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2408 people living in 428 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Ruzhdie is a village and a former municipality in the Fier County, southwestern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Patos. The population at the 2011 census was 2,326. In May 2010 it came to prominence in Albania as the hottest spot in a vote recount of the elections.

References

Former municipalities in Fier County
Administrative units of Patos (municipality)
Villages in Fier County


Auguste Cazalet (7 September 1938 – 4 June 2013) was a member of the Senate of France, representing the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department. Cazalet was born in Sévignacq-Meyracq, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, and was a member of the Union for a Popular Movement.

References

Page on the Senate website

1938 births
2013 deaths
People from Béarn
Union for a Popular Movement politicians
French senators of the Fifth Republic
Senators of Pyrénées-Atlantiques


Thoksila  is a village development committee in Udayapur District in Province No. 1 of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 11,940 people living in 2139 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District
Belaka


Triveni is a town in Katari Municipality, Udayapur District, in the Sagarmatha Zone of south-eastern Nepal. The formerly Triveni village development committee was merged to form a new municipality from 18 May 2014. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census, Triveni had a population of 6015 people, living in 1105 individual households.

References

External links
UN map of the municipalities of Udayapur District

Populated places in Udayapur District


Bernard Cazeau (born 27 April 1939 in Bordeaux) is a member of the Senate of France, representing the Dordogne department.  He was a member of the Socialist Party, and moved to LREM in 2017.

In addition to his role in the Senate, Cazeau has been serving as member of the Dutch delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe since 2017. As member of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe, he is currently a member of the Committee on Social Affairs, Health and Sustainable Development and the Sub-Committee on Public Health and Sustainable Development.

References

Page on the Senate website

1939 births
Living people
Politicians from Bordeaux
Socialist Party (France) politicians
French senators of the Fifth Republic
Renaissance (French political party) politicians
Senators of Dordogne
Mayors of places in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
French physicians


Monique Cerisier-ben Guiga (20 June 1942 – 9 May 2021) was a member of the Senate of France, representing French citizens living abroad.  She was a member of the Socialist Party.

References

Page on the Senate website

1942 births
2021 deaths
Socialist Party (France) politicians
French senators of the Fifth Republic
Women members of the Senate (France)
Senators of French citizens living abroad
Lycée Pierre Mendès France (Tunisia) alumni
People from Sarthe
Politicians from Pays de la Loire
20th-century French women


Kurjan is a village and a former municipality in the Fier County, southwestern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Roskovec. The population at the 2011 census was 3,618.

References

Former municipalities in Fier County
Administrative units of Roskovec
Villages in Fier County


Zeebo Inc. was an American consumer electronics company and creator of the Zeebo entertainment and education system. Designed for "emerging markets" in countries such as Brazil, Mexico, India and China, the Zeebo system (or "Zeebo") runs videogames and other interactive content delivered via wireless 3G digital distribution. This approach is intended to thwart piracy and reduce the cost of content. The system also enables wireless Internet access for web browsing, email and social networking. The Zeebo was sold throughout Brazil and Mexico, and the company has discussed the possibility of future product introductions elsewhere in Latin America, in India, China and Russia.

Founding
By the company's own account, the initial idea for the Zeebo system occurred independently to Reinaldo Normand, who was then at Tectoy Mobile (a division of the Brazilian consumer electronics company Tectoy), and Mike Yuen, senior director of games and services at Qualcomm.  Normand sought backers for the project in the United States, and helped formed a small U.S.-based division of Tectoy, called Tectoy of America, in 2007. He then met Yuen, and the two discovered that they were pursuing similar concepts. During that time Mike Yuen was working with Dave Durnil, Director of Engineering at Qualcomm who designed and built the first working prototype of a 3G wireless gaming and entertainment console. Qualcomm decided to fund the project, and Tectoy of America became Zeebo Inc. in March, 2008. Normand joined the executive staff and was given responsibility for worldwide special projects. Dave Durnil became an engineering advisor for Zeebo Inc. Yuen left Qualcomm and was named Zeebo's senior vice president of content and services in August, 2009. He served as president and CEO.

Product launch
The company introduced the Zeebo in limited quantities in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on June 1, 2009, with manufacturing and distribution provided by Tectoy. The system went on sale nationwide in Brazil in November the same year. In December, 2009, the Zeebo went on sale nationwide in Mexico.

Organization and partnerships
Zeebo Inc. had its headquarters in San Diego, California with offices in São Paulo, Brazil, Mexico City, Mexico and Shanghai, China. Zeebo marketing and development in Brazil are carried out by Zeebo Brasil, Zeebo Inc.'s Brazilian subsidiary. Marketing and development in Mexico was carried out by the Mexican subsidiary Zeebo Mexico.

Manufacturing and distribution were provided by regional partners such as Tectoy in Brazil. Wireless bandwidth was provided by telecommunications partners such as Claro in Brazil and Telcel in Mexico. Zeebo also announced an agreement with AT&T in March, 2010. The company has stated that "The agreement gives us access to AT&T's international roaming network, allowing us to carry out rapid trials of the Zeebo platform in new geographic areas as we establish longer-term agreements with local carriers for deployment of the system. It will also give us a chance to explore opportunities in the US market in the future."

In June, 2010, it was reported that Zeebo Inc. raised $13.5 million in its latest round of venture funding.

References

External links
 Corporate Website (Archive)

Video game publishers
Companies based in San Diego
Video game development companies
Multinational companies headquartered in the United States
American companies established in 2007
American companies disestablished in 2014
Video game companies established in 2007
Video game companies disestablished in 2014
Defunct video game companies of the United States
Defunct companies based in California
2007 establishments in California
2014 disestablishments in California


Star Trek Spaceflight Chronology is a 1980 book written and edited by Stan Goldstein and Fred Goldstein, and illustrated by Rick Sternbach. At the time of its publication it was the official history of the Star Trek universe. The first season of Star Trek: The Next Generation used references and dates that indicated that the Star Trek Spaceflight Chronology was no longer being followed, and it was eventually replaced by Star Trek Chronology as the official history of the Star Trek universe. "Spaceflight" was later declared apocrypha in 2002.  In 2006, Pocket Books published Voyages of Imagination, which expanded Star Trek Chronology to include the events of all of the Star Trek novels.

See also
 Timeline of Star Trek – Early Chronologies

Sources

External links

1980 books
Star Trek reference books
Pocket Books books


Rick Fisher is an American lighting designer, known for his work with Stephen Daldry on Billy Elliot the Musical and An Inspector Calls. He is from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and attended Dickinson College, but has been based in the UK for the last 30 years.

He has done the lighting design for many opera companies, including Covent Garden and New York City Opera. He has been designing for the Santa Fe Opera for seven seasons; for the 2007 season he did three productions.

Fisher received the Live Design Outstanding Designer of The Year in 2008. He is the chairman of the British Association of Lighting Designers.

Selected stage credits
 Sunny Afternoon (2014 West End)
 Billy Elliot: The Musical (2005 West End, 2008 Broadway)
 Jerry Springer the Opera (2003 West End)
 Via Dolorosa (1999 Broadway)
 Matthew Bourne's Swan Lake (1995 West End, 1998 Broadway)
 The Threepenny Opera (1994 West End)
 Hysteria (1993 Royal Court Theatre)
 Machinal (1993, Royal National Theatre)
 An Inspector Calls (1992 West End, 1994 Broadway)
 Serious Money (1988 Broadway)

Awards
2009 Tony Award for Best Lighting Design and Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Lighting Design for Billy Elliot the Musical (Broadway)
2008  Theatre Lighting Designer of the Year, LDI
2008  Helpmann Award for Best Lighting Design, Sydney Australia for Billy Elliot the Musical (Australia)
2005 Bronze Medal for Lighting Design:  World Stage Design Expo, Toronto
2003 Gold Triga Prague Quadrennial: Member of British entry
2003 Garland Award: Cinderella, Ahmanson Theatre, Los Angeles
1998 Laurence Olivier Award for Lady in the Dark, Chips with Everything (Royal National Theatre)
1996 Ovation and Los Angeles Drama Critics Award:  An Inspector Calls, Los Angeles
1995 Gold Medal Prague Quadrennial: Member of British Entry
1994 Tony Award and Drama Desk Awards for An Inspector Calls (Broadway)
1994 Laurence Olivier Award for Hysteria, Machinal, and Moonlight

References

External links

Biography as of 2003 American Repertory Theatre

American expatriates in the United Kingdom
American lighting designers
Tony Award winners
Year of birth missing (living people)
Artists from Philadelphia
Living people
Helpmann Award winners


Strum is a village and a former municipality in the Fier County, southwestern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Roskovec. The population at the 2011 census was 7,538.

References

Former municipalities in Fier County
Administrative units of Roskovec
Villages in Fier County


The Kootenai Creek Snowshoe Cabin was built in Glacier National Park in 1926. The rustic log structure comprises a single room with a woodstove, and a small cellar food cache. The cabin was situated on the patrol route from the Goat Haunt ranger station to the Fifty Mountain-Flattop region, about eight miles upstream from the ranger station. Unlike most patrol cabins, it is isolated from the park's main trail routes.

See also
Lee Creek Snowshoe Cabin

References

Park buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Montana
Residential buildings completed in 1926
Log cabins in the United States
National Register of Historic Places in Glacier County, Montana
Log buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Montana
1926 establishments in Montana
National Register of Historic Places in Glacier National Park
National Park Service rustic in Montana


Castle Buildings is the name given to a group of Northern Ireland Executive buildings in the Stormont Estate in Belfast. They are the headquarters for the Executive Office, the Department of Health and the Department of Justice. The group of buildings have previously been used by the Northern Ireland Office. The complex is notable as the location of the negotiations leading to the Good Friday Agreement.

It was announced on 29 July 2009 that the Department of Justice would be based in two offices on the first floor of Castle Buildings.

See also
 Office of the First Minister and deputy First Minister
 First Minister and deputy First Minister
 Department of Justice
 Department of Health, Social Services and Public Safety
 Belfast Agreement
 Northern Ireland Office

References

External links
 Office of the First Minister and deputy First Minister
 Department of Health, Social Services and Public Safety

Government buildings in Northern Ireland
Buildings of the Government of the United Kingdom


Compugen is a privately owned and operated IT company headquartered in Richmond Hill, a suburb of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

History
Compugen was founded by Harry Zarek in Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada. Harry initially developed an interest in personal computing while he was finishing his PhD in physics at the University of Toronto. In 1981, he started a business building computers in the garage of his Toronto home and Compugen (short for Computer Generation) was created. Compugen was initially authorized to sell PCs with Hewlett Packard in 1984.

In 1989, Compugen opened its first branch office in Ottawa, Ontario. In 2000, Telecom giant Norigen acquired a significant part of Compugen. In 2002, this portion of the business was reacquired by Mr. Zarek from Norigen. Compugen moved into its current Richmond Hill head office facility in 2010. In September of that year, Compugen merged assets with Canadian firm Metafore under the Compugen umbrella.

Industry awards
2020 HPE Canada Solution Partner of the Year
2019 Cisco Architectural Excellence Award:Security
2019 Cisco Canada Social Impact Partner of the Year
2018 HPE Canadian Solution Partner of the Year
2018 Aruba Partner of the Year - Canada

References

External links
Official Website

Companies based in Richmond Hill, Ontario
Information technology companies of Canada


The 2006–07 season was the 83rd season in the existence of AEK Athens F.C. and the 48th consecutive season in the top flight of Greek football. They competed in the Super League, the Greek Cup, the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Cup. The season began on 9 August 2006 and finished on 13 May 2007.

Kits

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Overview
The third season in a row for the presidency of Demis Nikolaidis, who decided at the end of the previous season that it was time to part ways with the team with Fernando Santos, despite the good presence of the Portuguese technician on the team's bench. The reason was that the president of AEK was looking for a coach who played more offensive style and gave a lot of weight to young players and the team's academies. Nikolaidis ended up with the acclaimed Spanish coach Lorenzo Serra Ferrer, who, among other things, has served in the academies and in the first team of the great Barcelona. One of the team's key leaders, Kostas Katsouranis, left AEK, following Santos to Benfica. On the other hand, Akis Zikos returned after a four-year absence in Monaco.

AEK started the season relatively "numb", but then recovered and especially from the 7th matchday onwards when they makes 7 consecutive victories. Another streak of 6 wins later in the 2nd round, but those were not enough to achieve more than the eventual second place finish. They finished 8 points above Panathinaikos, but another 9 below the champion Olympiacos. For yet another season, however, there were complaints from many teams in the league about the treatment of the red and whites by the referees.

In the Greek Cup, AEK was a surprise victim, eliminated in the first round by the team of Chaidari in a single match, after the 0–0 in regular time, a score that did not change even in extra time, despite the expulsion of 2 players of Chaidari, while in the penalty shootout Chaidari won by 5–4.

AEK's chance for their fourth participation in the groups of the Champions League passed through the matches with the Scottish Hearts, an opponent that was not easy, but certainly not intimidating either. First match at Murrayfield Stadium, Serra Ferrer showed a super attacking AEK, who missed many chances in the first half. In the replay, Serra Ferrer's team slowed down and Hearts made it 1–0. Finally, the Greek team found the way to the net at the end of the game and in the overtime they made their big comeback. The final score was 1–2 and qualification was very close for the yellow-blacks. In the second leg in Athens in front of over 45,000 people, AEK's superiority was clear again from the start of the match had the full control, missed some chances, but failed to score. With 3 goals towards the end of the game, AEK finally got a very nice qualification with two wins. AEK competed again in Champions League groups after 3 years and were drawn in the 8th group with the eventual winner of the institution, Milan, Lille and Anderlecht. There, AEK with a total of 2 wins, including a home win against the great Milan, 2 draws and 2 losses they finished 3rd and were out of the competition, continuing in the UEFA Cup.

AEK were drawn with Paris Saint-Germain for the round of 32 and their task was certainly not easy at all. First match on February 14 at Olympic Stadium in front of around 30,000 spectators, Ferrer in a rather incomprehensible decision, decided to rest some players. However, Paul Le Guen was doing something similar by leaving some of his key players on the bench. At the end of the first half, Paris opened the score, while in the replay, AEK again conceded a goal at the end of the game. The qualification was already essentially over for AEK, while it was noteworthy that during the match Demis Nikolaidis was strongly disapproved of by a large part of the world for the relaxed attitude shown by AEK in the match. The rematch at the Parc des Princes was more formal than essential and Le Guen decided to start with a line-up with several reserves, while Ferrer on the other hand made a mix-up in the line-up. The French once again scored at the end of each half and won with the same score and the European campaign of the yellow-blacks ended there.

The greatest wins of the season were the 5–0 against AEL, the 4–0 against Panionios and an by 1–2 over Panathinaikos, away from home. The top scorer of the team and of the league was Nikos Liberopoulos with 18 goals. Also 9 goals were scored by Júlio César and 8 goals by Leonidas Kampantais.

Management team

|}

Players

Squad information

NOTE: The players are the ones that have been announced by the AEK Athens' press release. No edits should be made unless a player arrival or exit is announced. Updated 13 May 2007, 23:59 UTC+3.

Transfers

In

Summer

Winter

Out

Summer

Notes

 a.  plus 25% of resale fee and the incomes from their scheduled friendly game which came to be €294,390.

Winter

Loan in

Summer

Loan out

Summer

Winter

Contract renewals

Overall transfer activity

Expenditure
Summer:  €1,500,000

Winter:  €0

Total:  €1,500,000

Income
Summer:  €2,300,000

Winter:  €0

Total:  €2,300,000

Net Totals
Summer:  €800,000

Winter:  €0

Total:  €800,000

Pre-season and friendlies

Competitions

Super League Greece

League table

Results summary

Results by Matchday

Fixtures

Greek Cup

UEFA Champions League

Third Qualifying Round
The draw for the third qualifying round was held on 28 July 2006.

Group stage

The draw for the group stage was held on 24 August 2006.

UEFA Cup

Knockout stage

Round of 32

Statistics

Squad statistics

! colspan="13" style="background:#FFDE00; text-align:center" | Goalkeepers
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! colspan="13" style="background:#FFDE00; color:black; text-align:center;"| Defenders
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! colspan="13" style="background:#FFDE00; color:black; text-align:center;"| Midfielders
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! colspan="13" style="background:#FFDE00; color:black; text-align:center;"| Forwards
|-

! colspan="13" style="background:#FFDE00; color:black; text-align:center;"| Left during Winter Transfer Window
|-

|}

Goalscorers

Hat-tricks
Numbers in superscript represent the goals that the player scored.

Assists

Clean sheets

Disciplinary record

|-
! colspan="20" style="background:#FFDE00; text-align:center" | Goalkeepers

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! colspan="20" style="background:#FFDE00; color:black; text-align:center;"| Defenders

|-
! colspan="20" style="background:#FFDE00; color:black; text-align:center;"| Midfielders

|-
! colspan="20" style="background:#FFDE00; color:black; text-align:center;"| Forwards

|-
! colspan="20" style="background:#FFDE00; color:black; text-align:center;"| Left during Winter Transfer window

|}

Starting 11

Manager stats

Only competitive matches are counted. Wins, losses and draws are results at the final whistle; the results of penalty shootouts are not counted.

UEFA rankings

Awards

References

External links
AEK Athens F.C. Official Website

Greek football clubs 2006–07 season
2006-07


The Underdark sourcebook for the Forgotten Realms campaign setting of the 3.5 edition of the Dungeons & Dragons role-playing game.

Contents
The sourcebook covers gaming material such as new character classes, Drow Judicator as well as covering the geography of this fictional setting.

Publication history
This book was written by Bruce R. Cordell, Gwendolyn F.M. Kestrel, and Jeff Quick, and was released in October 2003 published by Wizards of the Coast. Cover art was by Sam Wood, with interior art by Kalman Andrasofszky, Matt Cavotta, Mike Dubisch, Wayne England, Matt Faulkner, Vance Kovacs, Vince Locke, Raven Mimura, Jim Pavelec, Vinod Rams, Richard Sardinha, Stephen Tappin, and Joel Thomas.

When asked how the designers dealt sorting through years' worth of publications on the Underdark to create a more definitive sourcebook, Jeff Quick responded: "I was the editor of Eric Boyd's exhaustively detailed 2nd edition sourcebook, Drizzt Do'Urden's Guide to the Underdark. Eric, as Forgotten Realms fans know, is a detail nut. When he wrote it, he consulted pretty much every Underdark reference ever -- including Bob Salvatore, personally. So rather than duplicate effort, I turned to that book for inspiration and to Eric for a few details and opinions."

Reception
In a review of Underdark in Black Gate, John ONeill said "Forgotten Realms: Underdark is one of the most readable and entertaining gaming supplements I've read in years and it's well worth the few measly bucks sellers are charging for it these days. If you think your underworld design has recently gotten stale, or if you just want to remind yourself of the magic of Gary Gygax's original D-series adventures, then this book is what you're looking for."

The editor from rpgnews.com stated the book did not deliver on the price it costs, was incomplete, contained a lot of assumed information making it difficult for casual readers to understand references without knowledge of the novels; however, fans of the novels might enjoy it.

Viktor Coble listed Underdark as #5 on CBR's 2021 "D&D: 10 Best Supplemental Handbooks" list, stating that ""Underdark" reveals a massive breadth to the area, filling it to the brim with disastrous creatures of the dark. It stacks this whole world and way of thinking underneath what normally happens, making great strides in building up alternate ways of adventuring and the dangers involved in stepping out of a player's comfort zone."

Reviews

References

External links
 Underdark Forgotten Realms Campaign Supplement at Wizards of the Coast

Forgotten Realms sourcebooks
Role-playing game supplements introduced in 2003


Natalia Oreiro is the self-titled debut Spanish-language album by Uruguayan singer and actress Natalia Oreiro.

Background

Due to a big success of a song Que si, que si from the movie Un Argentino en New York, Natalia Oreiro was offered collaboration with music company BMG Argentina to make her own CD. Pablo Durand became the producer of the CD. The CD was recorded in first half-year of 1998 in studios in Buenos Aires and also at Miami in Florida. The title of the CD is simple – Natalia Oreiro since this was the first singer's debut CD.

Recording

For the CD there were 11 songs recorded and the 12th song is a bonus song. It is "Que si, que si" from the movie Un Argentino en New York. All songs are in Latin style, and there are also two ballads. Seven songs were composed for Natalia by duo Pablo Durand and Fernando Lopez Rossi, who wrote big hit "Que si, que si". Romantic song "Me muero de amor" was written by famous composing duo Claudia Brant and Coti Sorokin. Cladia Brant together with Marcel Wengrowsky worked together on song called "Nada mas que hablar". Three writers were working together to create a hit song "Huracán" and song called "Valor" was for Natalia written and composed by Donato Poveda. The final sound of the CD was directed by Afo Verde and background sounds of saxophone were recorded by Ed Calle.

Songs from the CD Natalia Oreiro were used in telenovela "Muñeca Brava" (Feisty Doll) where Natalia played a main character in years 1998–1999. Song "Cambio Dolor" was the title song and song "Me muero de amor" was a love theme of main characters.

Singles
"De Tu Amor" It is the first single designated for promo CD. It was released in the summer of 1998, and the Argentine TOP 100 Singles Chart got 27 September 1998 and was deployed to 56.místo. Top with single ranked third place overall and is held in the charts 26 weeks to 14 March 1999. The single was also a big hit in Chile and Spain. Video for the first single from the CD Natalia Oreiro, which came out in the summer of 1998 and became the promotion of a new CD novice singer. Video clip contains no storyline, this is just a different incarnation Naty from Baroque through ladies player of American football to the seductive sexy vixen.

"Cambio Dolor" second single in Argentina has become a signature tune telenovela Muneca Brava "Cambio Dolor". Song was deployed to 52.místo to Argentine TOP 100 chart on 24 January 1999. The song got up to fifth place overall and remained in the charts 19 weeks to 23 May 1999. Cambio Dolor became a huge hit in many countries of Western Europe, which aired telenovela Muneca Brava. A number one hit song was also in Israel and Russia, as well as all other world countries where the telenovela aired. This video was filmed as a jingle telenovela Muneca Brava, but has also become another official music video (unlike other soap operas Natalie jingles). Naty in one interview, she said that when the movie was filmed, and her director just told me to let the natural and dances and sings how it feels, and edited a result we see ourselves. He came out with a music video premiere telenovela Muneca Brava at the end of 1998.

Release and promotion
The first single released to promote the CD was "De tu amor" that was released in summer 1998. Natalia filmed also a music video for this song. CD Natalia Oreiro was released on 14 July 1998. Due to the big success of telenovela "Muneca Brava" abroad, the CD was also released in many other countries in years of 1999 and mainly in 2000. The content is the same just the cover differs.

Natalia was pictured on the cover of her CD as a princess in beautiful dresses and nice hairdo. There were altogether 11 photos used for the cover and booklet. The photographer was Claudio Divella and the whole design was made by two graphic designers Scherman and Veraldi. The booklet is in pink tone with other graphic details. In the booklet there are texts to all songs, information about the CD making process and also thanks from Natalia to her co-authors, her family and to her fans.

There was a new cover and booklet made for the international edition of the CD. In the new version there are seven photos from which four are in black and white. Booklet lacks lyrics. The rest remains the same.

Chart performance
In the first week of selling there was sold 60.000 CDs in Argentina. Altogether there was about 400.000 CDs sold in Argentina. In the rest of Latin America there were another 200.000 CDs sold. In Spain the CD sold 300.000 copies and in other European countries there were about 700.000 CDs sold (in the Czech Republic it was 85.000 and in Poland 150.000). Overall there were about 1.600.000 CDs sold and the disc got 10 times platinum award.

In Argentina only the CD was awarded with two platinum discs for selling. In many East European countries as well as in Russia and Israel and moreover in Latin America the CD got many golden or platinum discs for the selling.

Track listing

Official versions and remixes

 "Cambio Dolor" (Pumpin' Dolls Radio Edit) (3:58)
 "Cambio Dolor" (Pumpin' Dolls Pool Party Club Mix) (6:10)
 "De Tu Amor" (Pumpin' Dolls Radio Edit) (3:53)
 "De Tu Amor" (Pumpin' Dolls Fashion Club Mix) (7:53)
 "De Tu Amor" (Bianco Mix) (3:50)
 "Huracán" (2 Effective Latin Power Mix) (3:37)
 "Me Muero de Amor" (2 Effective Remix) (3:56)
 "Que Si, Que Si" (Little Corp. RMX) (3:24)
 "Que Si, Que Si" (Long Intro Version) (3:10)
 "Caminos" (3:26) – appears on the soundtrack of the film "Un Argentino en New York" (1998)
 "03 03 456" (Duet with Raffaella Carrà) (3:21) – appears on Raffaella Carrà's Spanish compilation "Fiesta: Grandes Éxitos" (1999)

Charts

Certifications

External links

 Natalia Oreiro Official Site

References

Natalia Oreiro albums
1998 debut albums
1999 albums
2000 albums
2001 albums
Spanish-language albums


South Florida National Cemetery is a United States National Cemetery, located in western Lake Worth, Florida. It is maintained by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, and it is also one of the newest national cemeteries in the United States, when it opened to the public on April 16, 2007, although the official dedication of the cemetery was on March 9, 2008. The federal approval for the  cemetery was in October 2000.

Notable burials
 Joe Astroth (1922–2013) Major League Baseball Player
 Manuel A. Gomez (1915-2023) New York State Supreme Court Judge
 Johnny Gray (1926–2014) Major League Baseball Player
 Claude R. Kirk Jr. (1926–2011) 36th Governor of Florida
 John Orsino (1938–2016) Professional Baseball Player
 Hank Rosenstein (1920–2010) Professional Basketball Player
 Leo C. Zeferetti (1927–2018) US Congressman

References

External links

United States national cemeteries
Buildings and structures in Lake Worth Beach, Florida
Protected areas of Palm Beach County, Florida
Monuments and memorials in Florida
Cemeteries in Florida
2007 establishments in Florida
Cemeteries established in the 2000s


Cakran is a village and a former municipality in the Fier County, southwestern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Fier. The population at the 2011 census was 11,722.

References

Former municipalities in Fier County
Administrative units of Fier
Villages in Fier County


The Modern Hebrew Poem Itself is an anthology of modern Hebrew poetry, presented in the original language, with a transliteration into Roman script, a literal translation into English, and commentaries and explanations.

Two editions of this book have appeared so far:
First edition, published in 1965 by Schocken Books. Edited by Stanley Burnshaw, T. Carmi, and Ezra Spicehandler. Twenty-four poets, 69 poems, 220 pages. Has no ISBN. Library of Congress number; 66-26731. Reprinted by Schocken in 1989. Reprinted by Harvard University Press in 1995.
Second edition, published in 2003 by Wayne State University Press. Edited by Stanley Burnshaw, T. Carmi, Ariel Hirschfeld, and Ezra Spicehandler. Forty poets, 106 poems, 359 pages.

Poets included in both editions of the book
Chaim Nachman Bialik
Saul Tchernichovsky
Jacob Fichman
Avraham Ben Yitshak
Jacob Steinberg
Uri Zvi Greenberg
Simon Halkin
Avraham Shlonsky
Yochebed Bat-Miriam
Yonatan Ratosh
Nathan Alterman
Leah Goldberg
Gabriel Preil
Amir Gilboa
Abba Kovner
Tuvya Ruebner
Haim Guri
Yehuda Amichai
T. Carmi
Ayin Hillel
Dan Pagis
Nathan Zach
Dalia Ravikovich

Poet included in the first edition but not in the second
Avot Yeshurun

Poets included in the second but not the first edition
Zelda
Dalia Hertz
David Avidan
Israel Pinkas
Erez Biton
Hedva Harekhavi
Meir Wieseltier
Yair Hurvitz
Yona Wallach
Agi Mishol
Yitzhak Laor
Dan Armon
Ramy Ditzanny
Ronny Someck
Hezi Leskali
Amir Or
Admiel Kosman

See also
List of Hebrew language poets

Notes

Poetry anthologies
1965 poetry books
Israeli books
Schocken Books books


Frakull e Madhe is a village in the former municipality of Frakull in Fier County, Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality Fier.

Notable people
Nezim Frakulla 18th century Albanian poet.

References

Populated places in Fier
Villages in Fier County


Arnold H. Green (July 1940 - July 24, 2019) was a history professor retired from teaching at Brigham Young University, where he specialized in the modern history of the Middle East, especially the eras of European colonization and of decolonization.

Biography

Green was born in July 1940 and grew up in Arcadia, California, where he attended K–12 (1945–57). In 1959 he received an Associate of Arts degree from Citrus Junior College in Azusa.   After one year (1959–60) at Brigham Young University, he served a two-and-a-half-year mission for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in France, where his assignments included Nantes, Tours, La Rochelle, Troyes, Chatillon, Reims, and Fontenay-aux-Roses. He toured Europe for a month after his release in February 1963.

Green returned to school in the summer of 1963.  In 1965 he earned a bachelor's degree "with honors" in American Studies from California State University, Los Angeles, at a time when anti-Vietnam War protests and civil rights marches were growing on U.S. college campuses.

Green received a scholarship to seek an MA in History at BYU, where he worked as a TA for Professor Richard L. Bushman and where his professors included De Lamar Jensen, Russel B. Swensen, and Hugh Nibley.  The latter two formed the advisory committee for his research thesis on "A History of Latter-day Saint Proselytizing Efforts to the Jewish People," a summary article of which appeared in BYU Studies (1968).  He received the MA "with distinction" late in the spring of 1967.

With his wife and infant daughter, Green returned in the summer of 1967 to Los Angeles, where at UCLA he began pursuing a Ph.D. in modern Near Eastern history/Arabic.  His professors included Gustave Von Grunebaum, Nikki Keddie, Stanford Shaw, Afaf Lutfi al-Sayyid Marsot, P. J. Vatikiotis, Louis J. Cantori, Abdallah Laroui, and Peter Von Sivers. He worked during 1969–70 as a research assistant for Prof. Leo Kuper. A Fulbright-Hays grant funded 18 months of research in France and Tunisia (1970–72) for the dissertation on The Tunisian Ulama, 1873–1915: Social Structure and Response to Ideological Currents, which was published by E. J. Brill (Leiden, Netherlands).

During 1972–73, while Andrew Sandler was on sabbatical leave, Green replaced him as a visiting professor at the University of Miami, where he taught courses on the modern Middle East, sub-Saharan Africa, and the Jewish experience.

In the fall of 1973, Green embarked on Fulbright–Hays post-doctoral research scholarship to North Yemen.  He anticipated meeting his wife (and their three small children) in Cairo on 6 October 1973, when the "Ramadan"/"Yom Kippur" War broke out, stranding Mrs. Green and the children in Beirut and Dr. Green temporarily in Libya and then in Tunisia.  They finally reached Yemen, via Rome and Dhahran, a month after leaving Miami. Living in Taiz, Green studied the medieval "university" town of Zabid.

From 1974 to 1985 Green was in the Department of Arabic Studies at the American University in Cairo where he was an assistant professor and, from September 1977, an associate professor of Arab history.

Green became a member of the BYU faculty in 1985.  He has served as the head of the BYU Jerusalem Center and as chair of the BYU history department. He retired from BYU in 2006.

Among books by Green are The Tunisian Ulama, 1873–1915 (1978), which is his most widely cited work, A Survey of Arab History, coauthored with Bernard Weiss, and In Quest of An Islamic Humanism: Arabic and Islamic studies in memory of Mohamed al-Nowaihi (1984).

In the LDS Church, Green served in many callings including as a branch president and a Sunday School president.

Besides studies of North Africa and the Middle East, especially their intellectual history, Green has also studied the use of supposed similarities to Islam to attack the Latter-day Saints in 19th Century American thought. His work considering the comparison of Joseph Smith to Mohammad has been often cited.

Sources

Muslim online publication article mentioning Green

References

2019 deaths
1940 births
20th-century Mormon missionaries
Academic staff of The American University in Cairo
Brigham Young University alumni
Brigham Young University faculty
California State University, Los Angeles alumni
Historians of Tunisia
University of California, Los Angeles alumni
University of Miami faculty
Citrus College people
American Mormon missionaries in France
American expatriates in Egypt
American expatriates in Israel
Latter Day Saints from California


A folie à deux (French for "the madness of two") is a rare psychiatric syndrome shared by two people.

Folie à deux may also refer to:

Literature
 "Folie à Deux" (short story), a story by Anirudh Kala from the 2018 anthology The Unsafe Asylum
 "Folie à Deux" (poem), a poem by Jill Alexander Essbaum from the 2007 poetry book Harlot (poetry collection)
 "Folie a Deux" (book), a 2013 autobiography by Robert Eringer

Music
Folie à Deux (album), a 2008 album by Fall Out Boy
Folie à Deux: The Elements & The Madness (album), a 2008 album by Prospero (band)
"Folie a Deux" (song), a 2005 song by Sezen Aksu off the album Excuse; see Sezen Aksu discography
"Folie a Deux" (song), a chamber music composition by Emily Doolittle

Stage and screen
"Folie à Deux" (Chicago Med), a 2018 season 3 episode 11 of Chicago Med
"Folie à Deux" (Elementary), a 2016 season 5 episode 1 of Elementary
"Folie a Deux" (Law & Order: Criminal Intent), a Law & Order: Criminal Intent season 8 episode
"Folie à Deux" (The X-Files), a 1998 episode of The X-Files
Joker: Folie à Deux, a DC Comics feature film project sequel to Joker 2019
 Folie a Deux (play), a 1995 stage play by Stephanie Johnson (author)

Other uses
Folie à Deux (winery), a Napa Valley, California, USA, winery
 Folie à Deux (exhibition), a 2018 art exhibition by Felix Bernstein & Gabe Rubin

See also

 Folie (disambiguation)
 Deux (disambiguation)


Invasion of Manchuria can refer to:

 Japanese invasion of Manchuria (1894)
 Russian invasion of Manchuria (1900)
 Japanese invasion of Manchuria (1931)
 Soviet invasion of Manchuria (1945)


Levan is a village and a former municipality in the Fier County, southwestern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Fier. The population at the 2011 census was 8,159.

See also
 Gang of Pusi i Mezinit (the Levan Massacre)

References

Former municipalities in Fier County
Administrative units of Fier
Villages in Fier County