The 6th Arkansas Infantry Regiment (also known as the "Sixth Arkansas"; June 10, 1861 – May 1, 1865) was a regiment of the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Organized mainly from volunteer companies, including several prewar volunteer militia units, raised in the southern half of Arkansas, the regiment was among the first transferred to Confederate Service.  It served virtually the entire war in Confederate forces east of the Mississippi River.  After the unit sustained heavy casualties during the Battle of Shiloh and Bragg's Kentucky Campaign, the unit spent most of the rest of the war field consolidated with the 7th Arkansas Infantry Regiment, to form the 6th/7th Arkansas Infantry Regiment.

Organization
The 6th Infantry was mustered into state service in Little Rock, Arkansas, on June 10, 1861, a little less than a month after the state first began raising infantry regiments. The 6th Arkansas, also known as the 6th Arkansas, State Troops and the 6th Arkansas Volunteer Infantry, was made up of volunteer companies from the following counties:

 Company A, the "Capital Guards" of Little Rock, in Pulaski County, commanded by Captain Gordon N. Peay.  This company was one of the oldest militia organizations in the state.  Its officers were first elected in 1858, and included Peter Hotze, later to be one of Little Rock's most prominent businessmen and community member, owner of the Hotze House in Little Rock, a National Historic Landmark. The unit played a prominent role in the seizure of the Little Rock Arsenal.
 Company B, the "Yellow Jackets" of Calhoun County, commanded by Captain P. H. Echols. The company was originally organized on May 9, 1861, as a volunteer company in the 54th Regiment, Arkansas State Militia. The company was in state service from May 5 until July 26, 1861, but was discharged when the regiment was mustered into Confederate service on July 26. Fourteen men from Company B accepted the transfer to Confederate command and were reassigned to Company H.
 Company C, the "Dallas Rifles" of Dallas County, commanded by Captain F. J. Cameron. The company was originally organized on May 9, 1861, as a volunteer company in the 46th Regiment, Arkansas State Militia.

 Company D, the "Ouachita Voyageurs", or "Ouachita Voltiquers"  of Ouachita County, commanded by Captain J.W. Kingswell. This company was originally organized on May 31, 1861, as a volunteer company in the 39th Regiment, Arkansas State Militia.
 Company E, the "Dixie Grays" of Arkansas County, commanded by Captain Sam G. Smith. This company was originally organized on June 1, 1861, as a volunteer company in the 1st Regiment, Arkansas State Militia.
 Company F, the "Lafayette Guards" of Lafayette County, commanded by Captain Sam H. Dill. This company was originally organized on June 3, 1861, as a volunteer company in the 40th Regiment, Arkansas State Militia.
 Company G, the "Columbia Guards" of Magnolia in Columbia County, commanded by Captain J. W. Austin. This company was originally organized on May 10, 1861, as a volunteer company in the 56th Regiment, Arkansas State Militia.
 Company H, the "City Guards" of Camden in Ouachita County, commanded by Captain S. H. Southerland. This company was originally organized on May 9, 1861, as a volunteer company in the 39th Regiment, Arkansas State Militia. The first company commander was Richard Lyon.
 Company I, the "Lisbon Invincibles" of Union County, commanded by Captain Sam Turner.
 Company J, the "Ouachita Grays" of Ouachita County, commanded by Captain Hope T. Hodnett. This company was originally organized on June 1, 1861, as a volunteer company in the 39th Regiment, Arkansas State Militia.

The regiment's first commander was Colonel Richard Lyon. The other regimental officers were:

 Lieutenant Colonel Alexander T. Hawthorn
 Major D. L. Kilgore
 C. A. Bridewell Adjutant
 John F. Ritchie, Quartermaster

The regiment was armed with weapons which the state confiscated when the Federal Arsenal at Little Rock was seized by Arkansas State Militia troops in February 1861. Disposition of the weapons found in the Arsenal is somewhat sketchy, but from various records it can be surmised that the 5th, 6th, 7th, and 8th Arkansas Infantry Regiments, mustered in June, 1861, were issued M1816/M1822 .69 caliber flintlocks. They retained these weapons until April 1862, when they were able to exchange them for more modern percussion rifles scavenged from the battlefield at Shiloh. The unit began with mixed uniforms, but by the end of 1861 had been issued matching uniforms from the Little Rock supply depot. Prior to that, they marched to Pocahontas, Arkansas, to be attached to the 2nd Division of the Provisional Army of Arkansas commanded by Major General James Yell. While stationed there, measles broke out in the camp, and many soldiers died. When offered the opportunity to vote on accepting transfer from state service to Confederate service, Company B declined to re-enlist. A few other soldiers from other companies also declined to extend their enlistments. The remainder of the regiment was mustered into Confederate service on July 26, 1861, at Pittman's Ferry, Arkansas. The 6th Arkansas, with the 2nd, 5th, 7th, and 8th Arkansas Infantry units was initially assigned to a brigade under Brigadier General William J. Hardee.

Battles

The 6th Arkansas saw no action in the coming months, only taking part in a small raid into Missouri.  By October 1861, the regiment, along with the rest of General Hardee's division had been sent to Columbus, Kentucky, to become the Army of Central Kentucky.  When Colonel Lyon was killed during a river crossing, Alexander T. Hawthorn assumed command. Gordon N. Peay of Company A was promoted to replace Hawthorn as lieutenant colonel.  They experienced their first real combat while supporting Terry's Texas Rangers near Woodsonville, Kentucky. On March 29, 1862, the Army of Central Kentucky was merged into the Army of Mississippi in preparation for the Battle of Shiloh.  General Albert Sidney Johnston ordered the army to consolidate in northern Mississippi.

The regiment saw its first true combat during the Battle of Shiloh, where it performed extremely well. The 6th Arkansas was decisively engaged at Shiloh with the Confederate left wing, engaged against Sherman's Federal troops. The 6th Arkansas was able to re-arm itself with "Springfield rifles" (probably .58 cal. M1855 rifle muskets) from Federal weapons left on the field at Shiloh.

In early May 1862, Confederate forces underwent an army-wide reorganization due to the passage of the Conscription Act by the Confederate Congress in April 1862. All twelve-month regiments had to re-muster and enlist for two additional years or the duration of the war; a new election of officers was ordered; and men who were exempted from service by age or other reasons under the Conscription Act were allowed to take a discharge and go home. Officers who did not choose to stand for re-election were also offered a discharge. The reorganization was accomplished among all the Arkansas regiments in and around Corinth, Mississippi, following the Battle of Shiloh.  During its reorganization, Colonel Hawthorn chose not to stand for re-election and Samuel G. Smith was elected to the colonelcy.  Colonel Smith would later die as a prisoner in a Union hospital during the Atlanta Campaign.

Sent to Chattanooga, Tennessee, following the evacuation by Confederate forces of Corinth, Mississippi, the 6th Arkansas became a part of the Army of Mississippi under Major General Braxton Bragg and participated in the Kentucky Campaign.

During the Battle of Perryville, the 7th Arkansas Infantry Regiment took devastating casualties, leaving it all but ineffective. The 6th Arkansas had also suffered heavy casualties in that same battle, so the 7th Arkansas' remaining soldiers were consolidated with the 6th Arkansas. The 6th and 7th Arkansas Infantry Regiments were combined on December 22, 1862, and remained consolidated for the remainder of the war. The rolls of each company were, however, continued as though no consolidation had ever been made. The following consolidations also occurred among the companies of the 6th Arkansas:

 Companies A and F, 6th Arkansas were consolidated in May or June 1862.
 Companies D and H were merged on June 20, 1862.
 Companies B and E were consolidated December 22, 1862, and were known as Co D, 6th & 7th Infantry Regiment.
 Companies C and G were consolidated December 22, 1862, and were known as Co E, 6th & 7th Infantry Regiment.

From December 31, 1862, through January 2, 1863, the 6th and 7th Consolidated Arkansas Infantry Regiment was heavily engaged in the Battle of Murfreesboro, losing a total of 29 killed and 140 wounded. The unit fought in the Battle of Chickamauga and the Battles for Chattanooga. Colonel D. A. Gillespie was wounded at Chickamauga and died in a hospital on October 26, 1862. The combined regiment had 16 disabled at the Battle of Ringgold Gap, totaled 314 men and 265 arms in December 1863, and sustained 66 casualties in the Battle of Atlanta. The entire regiment was captured along with several other regiments during the Battle of Jonesboro, which was part of the Atlanta Campaign, but the men were released several weeks later in a prisoner exchange. They joined the Army of Tennessee in time to participate in the Franklin-Nashville Campaign. After the retreat from Tennessee, the regiment was moved to North Carolina where it took part in the final charge of the army during the Battle of Bentonville. The 6th - 7th Arkansas actively took part in the following battles, skirmishes and campaigns:

 Battle of Rowlett's Station, Kentucky, December 17, 1861
 Battle of Shiloh, Tennessee, April 6–7, 1862.
 Siege of Corinth, Mississippi, April–June 1862.
 Kentucky Campaign, Kentucky, August–October, 1862
 Battle of Perryville, Kentucky, October 8, 1862.
 Battle of Murfreesboro, Tennessee, December 31, 1862 – January 3, 1863.
 Tullahoma Campaign, June 24 – July 3, 1863.
 Battle of Liberty Gap, Tennessee, June 24–26, 1863.
Chickamauga Campaign, Georgia, August–September, 1863.
Battle of Chickamauga, Georgia, September 19–20, 1863.
Chattanooga Campaign, September to November 1863.
Battle of Missionary Ridge, Tennessee, November 25, 1863.
Battle of Ringgold Gap, Georgia, November 27, 1863.
 Atlanta Campaign, May to September 1864.
 Battle of Rocky Face Ridge, Georgia, May 5–11, 1864.
 Battle of Resaca, Georgia, May 14–15, 1864.
 Battle of New Hope Church, Georgia, May 25 – June 4, 1864.
 Battle of Pickett's Mill, Georgina, May 27, 1864.
 Battle of Kennesaw Mountain, Georgia, June 27, 1864.
 Battle of Peachtree Creek, Georgia, July 20, 1864.
 Siege of Atlanta, Georgia, July 22, 1864.
 Battle of Jonesboro, Georgia, August 31 – September 1, 1864.
 Franklin–Nashville Campaign, Alabama, Georgia, and Tennessee, September 18 – December 27, 1864
 Battle of Spring Hill, Tennessee, November 29, 1864.
 Battle of Franklin, Tennessee, November 30, 1864.
 Battle of Nashville, Tennessee, December 15–16, 1864.
 Carolinas Campaign, February – April 1865.
 Battle of Bentonville, North Carolina, March 19–21, 1865.

Toward the end of the war, ten depleted Arkansas regiments, including the 7th Arkansas, were lumped together as the 1st Arkansas Consolidated Infantry, on April 9, 1865.

Battle flags

At least six flags attributed to the 6th Arkansas Infantry or the 6th & 7th Consolidated Infantry Regiments are known to exist.

The earliest flag known for the 6th Arkansas is a 1st pattern Hardee (Buckner) battle flag- 28" x 38", no white border on three sides, and only a 2" white border on the staff edge. (See Battle Flags of the Confederate Army of Tennessee, p. 55) This flag is in the collections of the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, DC; accession no. 18342. This flag (according to its file card) "was made by a soldier of the Sixth Arkansas, from remnants of blue and white shirts." The blue field is extensively pieced.

The second known flag of the 6th Arkansas is a 2nd pattern, Hardee battle flag, 31" x 43 1/2", with white border all around and inscription "6th Arks/Shiloh" on an elliptical central disc in black paint or ink. This flag presumably was used by the 6th Arkansas as its battle flag from sometime in early 1862 until the flag was too worn for further use. One third of the fly portion of the blue field is replaced, presumably a repair, but the date of the repair is uncertain. This flag is currently in the collection of the Old State House Museum in Little Rock. Dimensions: 31.5" x 43.5"; blue wool bunting, white cotton, with black painted letters.

A silk Confederate 1st national flag of the 6th Arkansas Infantry with battle honor "PERRYVILLE" attached by means of a rectangular applique on the reverse; 55" x 84 1/2" (exclusive of fringe), badly faded. It was captured when found in an abandoned railroad car at Macon, Georgia, on 20 May 1865 by Sergt. John W. Deen, 17th Indiana Mounted. Infantry; and is War Department capture no. 500. According to a 1907 letter, this flag was only used at Perryville, then retired before Murfreesboro. It is currently in the collection of the Old State House Museum in Little Rock.

A Confederate 2nd national flag of the combined 6th & 7th Arkansas Infantry. currently in the Missouri State archives in Columbia, Missouri. When examined in 1978, it consisted of a 40 1/2" x 76 1/2" white bunting field with a red canton bearing an unedged 3 1/2" wide St. Andrew's cross bearing thirteen white cotton stars, those on the arms 3 1/2" across their points, the center 5" across its points, applied to the reverse and cut away on the obverse (reverse side accordingly 1/2" larger in diameter.) The white field bears the following inscriptions: (upper- in outline scrolls) "6th and 7th/ARK/REG'T" (middle) "God & Our Country"; (lower) "SHILOH. PERRYVILLE. MURFREESBORO.", all in red painted lettering. This flag dates no earlier than May 1863 and was probably a "parade" flag used briefly between May and June 1863, however no firm history survives regarding it.

This is a 2nd pattern Hardee battle flag, originally of the 7th Arkansas, but modified for the combined 6th & 7th Arkansas; 30" x 37 1/4"; captured at Jonesboro, Georgia, on 1 September 1864 by Private Henry B. Mattingly, 10th Kentucky Infantry; War Department capture no. 531. This flag bears the embroidered battle honor "SHILOH" in the center of the elliptical disc, over embroidered "Down with the Tyrant", and with "7TH ARK." above it in paint, with "6TH &" added in front of it, both in black. Similarly, three battle honors, "PERRYVILLE." "MURFREESBORO." and "CHICKAMAUGA" painted in black on the white border. Also painted in white on blue field, "LIBERTY GAP", "RINGGOLD GAP", and "TUNNEL HILL, Tenn." This is the flag that the combined 6th and 7th Arkansas carried from their consolidation in November, 1862 until its loss in September 1864. This flag was captured, along with the regiment, when Govan's Arkansas Brigade was overrun and captured by a Federal charge on their position at Jonesboro, Georgia, on September 1, 1864. Private Henry B. Mattingly of Co. B, 10th Kentucky Infantry (U.S.) won the Medal of Honor for the capture of this flag. This flag is in the collection of the Old State House Museum in Little Rock, Arkansas. Dimensions: 28.5" x 37.5"; blue wool bunting, white cotton, silk embroidery, with blue, black, and white painted letters.

This is a small (23 1/2" x 28 1/8") flag, most likely a camp color or flag marker, in the form of the 2nd pattern Hardee battle flag, with the Arkansas coat-of-arms painted on the elliptical disc and the designation "6TH and 7TH ARK. REG." painted on the upper border in black. It was acquired in 1976 by the National Park Service, and is on display at the Stone's River National Battlefield visitor's center in Murfreesboro, TN. Dimensions: 28" x 38"; blue wool bunting, white cotton, with black painted letters.

Final consolidation and surrender
By the close of the war many of the Arkansas regiments assigned to the Army of Tennessee had suffered heavy casualties, so the 1st, 2nd, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 13th, 15th, 19th, 24th and the 3rd Confederate Infantry Regiments were consolidated into the 1st Arkansas Consolidated Infantry. According to the Muster rolls of the 1st Arkansas Consolidated, an attempt was made to maintain unit cohesion by allowing each of the original regiments to form one or two complete companies for the new unit.  The following list indicates the regiment of origin for the companies of the 1st Arkansas Consolidated Infantry Regiment:

 Company A—1st Arkansas Infantry.
 Company B—2nd Arkansas Infantry.
 Company C—5th Arkansas Infantry.
 Company D—6th and 7th Arkansas Infantry.
 Company E—8th Arkansas Infantry.
 Company F—24th Arkansas Infantry.
 Company G—13th Arkansas Infantry.
 Company H—15th (Josey's) Arkansas Infantry.
 Company I—19th (Dawsons's) Arkansas Infantry.
 Company K—3rd Confederate Infantry.

Organized in Smithfield, North Carolina, the 1st Arkansas Consolidated was combat ready by April 9, 1865, the very day General Robert E. Lee surrendered the Army of Northern Virginia. The regiment was surrendered with the rest of the Army of Tennessee on April 26, 1865, in Durham Station, North Carolina.

Bibliography
Collier, Calvin L. First In – Last Out, the Capitol Guards, Arkansas Brigade. (Little Rock, AR: Pioneer Press, 1961).

Thomasson, Bryan. "We Have Drunk From the Same Canteen: Company H, Sixth Arkansas Regiment; the Camden City Guards." Master's thesis, University of Arkansas, 1995.

See also

 List of Arkansas Civil War Confederate units
 Lists of American Civil War Regiments by State
 Confederate Units by State
 Arkansas in the American Civil War
 Arkansas Militia in the Civil War

References

External links
 Battle of Chattanooga, Order of Battle
 The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies
   Edward G. Gerdes Civil War Home Page
 The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History and Culture
 The Arkansas History Commission, State Archives, Civil War in Arkansas
 6th Arkansas Infantry Regiment (Archived 2009-10-22)
 Order of Battle, Battle of Chattanooga
 6th Arkansas CSA, Field Officers and Staff

1861 establishments in Arkansas
1865 disestablishments in North Carolina
Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Arkansas
Military units and formations established in 1861
Military units and formations disestablished in 1865


Saint-Victor-Rouzaud (; Languedocien: Sent Victor e Rosaud) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants Saint-Victor-Rouzaud are called Saint-Victoriens.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Saint-Ybars is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Saint-Ybars are called Eparchois.

Geography
The Lèze forms part of the commune's western border.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


WJOY (1230 kHz) is a commercial AM radio station broadcasting an adult standards/soft adult contemporary format. Licensed to Burlington, Vermont, the station is owned by Hall Communications, Inc. WJOY carries the nationally syndicated music service "America's Best Music" provided by Westwood One.

History
The Vermont Broadcasting Corporation was formed in late 1945 and obtained a construction permit from the Federal Communications Commission for a new radio station to serve Burlington on 1230 kHz on February 6, 1946. The station took the call letters and began broadcasting as WJOY on September 14, 1946; the outlet originated from two studios—one on College Street downtown and another on Main Street—and was affiliated with ABC.

In 1961, WJOY was approved for its first technical upgrade in station history, from 250 to 1,000 watts. It heralded the start of a busy decade for the station that included its first expansion. The next year, WJOY started WJOY-FM 98.9, which was the state's first commercial FM radio station.

The original College Street studios were on land leased to the Vermont Broadcasting Corporation by the University of Vermont. In 1966, the university desired to reclaim the land and build student housing on the property. As a result, WJOY built new custom studios on a piece of property in South Burlington; the transmitter was relocated, too, using a new  tower to replace the  tower that had previously been in service.

In 1971, Frank Balch, who had joined WJOY as an announcer in 1951 and had become president of the Vermont Broadcasting Corporation, acquired majority control of WJOY-AM-FM. After 35 years in broadcasting, Balch sold WJOY and the FM, now known as WQCR, to Hall Communications of Norwich, Connecticut, for $2.2 million in 1983; by the time of the Hall purchase, WJOY was already airing a nostalgia format.

References

External links
WJOY History Page

JOY
Radio stations established in 1946
1946 establishments in Vermont


Tom Valenti is the Executive Chef at Jockey Hollow Bar and Kitchen in Morristown NJ. Chef Valenti was formerly the owner and Executive Chef of Oxbow Tavern on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. He is the former  Executive Chef of Le Cirque Restaurant in Midtown Manhattan, in New York City. Previously, he was Executive Chef and co-owner of Ouest Restaurant on the Upper West Side of Manhattan which shuttered in 2015. The recipient of many awards for his comfortable cooking style, Valenti is best known for his salmon gravlax and slow-cooked meats, particularly braised lamb shanks. Chef Valenti is the author of 3 cookbooks, "Welcome to my Kitchen", "Soups, Stews and One Pot Meals" as well as "You Don't Have to be Diabetic to Love This Cookbook", dedicated to recipes for diabetic diets. Valenti was the driving force behind the creation of the Windows of Hope Family Relief Fund, established to benefit the surviving family members of foodservice-related victims of the September 11, 2001 attacks.

Professional life

Introduction to haute cuisine
After graduating from high school, Valenti took a job working pastry at a local Ithaca French restaurant, l'Auberge du Cochon Rouge. Exposure to the traditional Escoffier style of French cooking led him to relocate to Rye, New York where he accepted a job as a private chef to a wealthy family. He was free to design the menu as he pleased with the stipulation that the same meal not be repeated for at least 200 days. This job lasted for 2 years until the couple employing him divorced.

Valenti next landed a position at the Greenwich, Connecticut restaurant being opened by famous French chef Guy Savoy. Savoy took note of Valenti's culinary abilities and sent him over to his signature restaurant in Paris, France to further his skills over the next 15 months.

Gotham Bar & Grill
Upon completion of his internship at Savoy's Paris restaurant, Valenti departed France via Charles de Gaulle Airport where a friend introduced him to Alfred Portale who was returning from his own culinary study period. Shortly after returning to the US, Portale took control of his now famous restaurant, Gotham Bar & Grill, and hired Valenti as his first sous-chef. It was here that Valenti put to use the precision culinary skills he had developed during his time in France. Valenti would remain at Gotham for 2 years.

Executive Chef
During his time at Gotham, Valenti became friends with the front-of-house manager, Alison Becker. Soon they would collaborate to open Alison on Dominick, Valenti's breakout opportunity as Executive Chef. In 1989, Esquire magazine called their venture "Best New Restaurant" in New York City. In 1990, Food & Wine magazine named Valenti one of the "Ten Best New Chefs" in the country.

In 1994, after 5 years and much critical acclaim, Valenti and Becker parted ways and he assumed the Executive Chef position at Cascabel where he worked for 2 years before taking off some time from the rigors of kitchen work. In 1998, Valenti assumed the lead position at Ken Aretsky's Upper East Side bistro Butterfield 81. Critical acclaim was almost immediate. New York Times food critic Ruth Reichl declared Valenti a "clairvoyant in the kitchen", describing his "meat-oriented dishes" as "offering exactly what I wanted to eat." New York magazine's Gail Greene waxed poetic about the "mythic lamb shanks." Valenti would run the kitchen for 2 years before departing to work on his own venture.

Ouest
In the spring of 2001, Valenti opened his signature restaurant Ouest on the corner of Broadway and 84th street in Manhattan's Upper West Side. The French style menu was reminiscent of his days at Butterfield 81, focused on lesser cuts of meat with bold flavors. A converted dry cleaner store, the "L-shaped" interior layout was remodeled by designer Peter Neimetz, focusing on cozy leather booths and soft lighting with balcony alcoves. The New York Times awarded Ouest 2 stars, saying that the "main courses drift toward the comfort zone." New York magazine, in a 3-star review, declares that "Valenti has honed the menu to the point where almost every dish resonates with love-it-in-an-instant flavors." Ouest is frequently credited with bringing haute cuisine to the Upper West Side. Ouest closed it doors on June 13, 2015.

Oxbow Tavern
In March 2018, Valenti opened "Oxbow Tavern" on Columbus Ave at 71st St in Manhattan's Upper West Side neighborhood.

Windows of Hope
Following the September 11, 2001 attacks, Valenti assembled his good friends Waldy Malouf of Beacon, Michael Lomonaco of Windows on the World and attorney-restaurant financier David Emil, establishing the Windows of Hope Family Relief Fund dedicated to benefit the surviving family members of victims from the foodservice industry. A "Dine Out" date of October 11, 2001 was established to generate fund contributions. Originally intended as a citywide restaurant response to a need within their community, news of the event soon spread to other cities and eventually over 5,000 restaurants around the world participated in contributing proceeds from that evening to the fund. Corporate sponsors also contributed to Windows of Hope and, in total, over $23 million were raised to help the families in need.

In 2005, Valenti continued his charitable efforts in helping to lead the Restaurants for Relief effort to benefit victims of Hurricane Katrina.

Other ventures
In 2003 Valenti opened 'Cesca at Broadway & 75th Street. The menu, a tribute to the cooking style he learned in his grandmother's kitchen, was decidedly Italian in nature and quickly gained notoriety and acclaim. Valenti ran the kitchen at 'Cesca for 3 years until an egregious decision by his business partner led Valenti to sever their relations, trading his interest in 'Cesca for full control of Ouest.

Valenti holds a small interest in the New York location of Dinosaur Bar-B-Que, a traditional barbecue restaurant situated under the Riverside Drive bridge on 125th St.

On October 28, 2008, Valenti opened his new restaurant The West Branch at Broadway and W. 77th St. in New York City. The restaurant was attached to the On The Ave Hotel. This restaurant shuttered in August 2010.

Signature dishes
 Braised Lamb Shanks
 Salmon Gravlax

Television
 The Martha Stewart Show – 3 episodes
 The Today Show – 3 episodes
 The Early Show – 7 episodes
 Boy Meets Grill - 1 episode

Books
Valenti has authored several cookbooks, including:
 Tom Valenti: Welcome to My Kitchen: A New York Chef Shares His Robust Recipes and Secret Techniques William Morrow Cookbooks,
 Tom Valenti: Tom Valenti's Soups, Stews, and One-Pot Meals: 125 Home Recipes from the Chef-Owner of New York City's Ouest and 'CescaScribner,
 Tom Valenti: You Don't Have to be Diabetic to Love This Cookbook Workman,  June 2009

Awards
 Food & Wine Magazine - Best new Chef (1990)
 James Beard Foundation - Best Chef of New York Nominee (2004)
 James Beard Foundation - Best New Restaurant Nominee (2004)
 New York Magazine - Top 10 Chefs of the Year (2002)
 New York Magazine – Best Italian Restaurant (2004)

Personal life

Early life in Ithaca
Valenti was born March 27, 1959, in Ithaca, New York to Louis and Aurora Valenti. His father left at an early age and Valenti was raised by his mother and Italian immigrant maternal grandparents. It was after school in his grandmother Nonni's kitchen that Valenti first learned the craft of cooking traditional Italian dishes.

Fly-fishing in the Catskills
Valenti is described as a chef who "cooks to live", preferring to spend his time fishing the Beaverkill River in Upstate New York where he owns a small seasonal fishing cabin. He exclusively practices catch and release angling.

Family
Valenti lives in Northern New Jersey with his wife Lawson Harris (Valenti) their dog Lily and Maine Coon Cat Cosmo.

References

External links
 Le Cirque
 Dinosaur Bar-B-Que

External links

1959 births
American male chefs
American people of Italian descent
Living people
American television chefs
American food writers
Writers from New York City
American cookbook writers


Salsein (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in the Pyrenees, in southwestern France.

It is located close to Castillon-en-Couserans, about 17 km south-west of Saint-Girons. It is part of the Ariège Pyrenees regional natural park.

The terrain is mountainous. The Bach, Cazalus and Coudères streams run through Salsein.

Population
Inhabitants of Salsein are called Salseinois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Saurat () is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Saurat are called Sauratois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Sautel (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Sautel are called Sautelois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Savignac-les-Ormeaux (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Savignac-les-Ormeaux are called Savignacois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Ségura (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Ségura are called Séguriens.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Seix (; ) is a commune in the southwestern French department of Ariège.

Population
Inhabitants of Seix are called Seixois.

Sights
 The Château de Mirabat, a Middle Ages castle, known to be in ruins in the 14th century, is in the communes of Seix, Oust and Ustou. Situated on the western end of the ridge of Mirabat, it looks directly over the town, and dominates the three valleys providing approaches to the north or south.  It was once linked to a smaller fortification lower down on the southern slope which was possibly an intermediate 'barracks'.  The castle was commissioned by Charlemagne (Charles Magna, or 'King Charles', of the 'Carol-ingian' dynasty that was to rule France for many years, having deposed the long haired 'Merovingian' dynasty of before) at the turn of the 10th century.  Raiding south into more barbarous lands, he needed to protect his lines of communication and possible retreat, this pass through the mountains being a key link, and possible 'bottleneck'.  It would almost certainly have served as a signal station also.  A previous less informed expedition, returning through the western Pyrenees region, had become strung out on the march and was ransacked and destroyed by the tough mountain inhabitants.  Built (and possibly garrisoned) by the townsfolk, they were thereafter made 'free men' by the King in gratitude for their service.  It was almost certainly a wooden structure in the beginning, being upgraded to stone maybe a century later, as its importance increased entering the Feudal period.  Much of the shape, and a metre or so of the wall, still survives nearly a millennia later.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Languedoc
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Anne Golden Bersagel (born March 30, 1983) is an American long-distance runner.

Early life
Bersagel attended Greeley Central High School in Greeley, Colorado.

Wake Forest
Bersagel attended Wake Forest University in North Carolina. While there, she was a three-time All-American in cross country, a two-time Academic All-American, a two-time Wake Forest University scholar-athlete of the year, five-time track & field All-American, a two-time Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) champion in the outdoor 10,000 meters, and was the 2005 ACC champion in the indoor 5000 meters.

Bersagel was the 2006 NCAA Woman of the Year Award winner, in recognition of excellence in academics, athletics, community service and leadership, as well as the 2006 Walter Byers Award winner as the top National Collegiate Athletic Association female scholar-athlete.

Bersagel named to Wake Forest 2015 Hall of Fame Class.

Elite running
After graduating with honors as an economics and politics double major in December 2005, Bersagel began training with Team USA Minnesota. She won the USA Half-Marathon champions held in Kansas City, Missouri on June 3, 2006, with a time of 1 hour 14 minutes 36 seconds.

Bersagel placed 10th in the 2006 USA Cross Country Championships 8 km. In May 2007, she left Team USA Minnesota and the University of Minnesota. Bersagel earned a Fulbright Scholarship to pursue a graduate degree in peace and conflict studies at the University of Oslo. Bersagel has interned at the U.S. Embassy in Oslo, Norway. She was also awarded an NCAA postgraduate scholarship.

Bersagel graduated from Stanford Law School in June 2012.

Bersagel did not enter the Olympic Trials in 2008.

World stage
Bersagel represented the United States during the 2011 Pan American Games for the 10,000m in Guadalajara, Mexico, with a fourth-place finish as the top American in 35:23.31.

Bersagel ran the second-fastest half marathon for a US athlete in 2014 at IAAF World Half Marathon Championships in 70:10.

On April 25, 2015, Bersagel won the Düsseldorf Marathon in a personal best of 2:28:29.

Bersagel was the 4th woman at Loon Mountain race / 2018 US Mountain running Championship and earned a spot on the Team USA Mountain running on July 8. The 2018 Loon Mountain race served as the NACAC Mountain Running Championship.

Notes

External links

Results at All-athletics.com

1983 births
Living people
American female long-distance runners
American female marathon runners
Athletes (track and field) at the 2011 Pan American Games
Pan American Games track and field athletes for the United States
Wake Forest Demon Deacons women's track and field athletes
People from Greeley, Colorado
Sportspeople from Weld County, Colorado
Track and field athletes from Colorado


Sem () is a former commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Val-de-Sos.

Geography and sights
The Sem village lies in the Vicdessos valley at 991 meters above sea level. It is an old mining village, tied with the history of the iron mining of Rancié. The stream of Sem forms a huge waterfall (Carraoucou waterfall) and a cone. A big rock called "the dolmen" of Sem was made by a former glacier.

Population
Inhabitants of Sem are called Sémois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Former communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia
Populated places disestablished in 2019


Senconac is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Senconac are called Senconacois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Sentein (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Sentein are called Sentenois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Sentenac-de-Sérou is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population

Inhabitants of Sentenac-de-Sérou are called Sentenacois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Trans-la-Forêt () is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France.

It is the site of the 939 AD Battle of Trans-la-Forêt.

Population

See also
Communes of the Ille-et-Vilaine department

References

External links

Mayors of Ille-et-Vilaine Association

Communes of Ille-et-Vilaine


Sentenac-d'Oust is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Sentenac-d'Oust are called Sentenacais.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Serres-sur-Arget is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Serres-sur-Arget are called Serrésiens.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Cartosat-3 is an advanced Indian Earth Observation satellite built and developed by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), which replaces the Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS) series. It has a panchromatic resolution of 0.25 metres making it one of the imaging satellite with highest resolution in the world at the time of launch and MX of 1 metre with a high quality resolution which is a major improvement from the previous payloads in the Cartosat series.

Potential uses include weather mapping, cartography or defence, and strategic applications.

Overview
Cartosat-3 has a resolution of 25 cm (10"). It uses 1.2 m optics with 60% of weight removal compared to Cartosat-2. Other features include the use of adaptive optics, acousto optical devices, in-orbit focusing using MEMs and large area-light weight mirrors and advanced sense with a high quality resolution. It has a planned mission life of 5 years. Approved cost of  is .

History
Cartosat-3 is the 3rd generation of high-resolution imaging satellites developed by ISRO. It was developed in response to increased demand for imaging services to address urban planning, rural resource and infrastructure development needs.

Launch

PSLV-C47 carrying Cartosat-3 was launched on 27 November 2019 at 03:58 UTC using XL variant of Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle from the Second Launch Pad (SLP) of Satish Dhawan Space Centre into a Sun-synchronous orbit of 450 kilometers. Thirteen commercial ride-sharing 3U cubesats including twelve SuperDoves (Flock-4p) by Planet Labs and one Meshbed by Analytical Space of United States were also put in orbit using the same launch vehicle. Commercial ride-share was arranged by NewSpace India Limited, Spaceflight Industries and ISILaunch.

See also

 Cartosat-1
 Cartosat-2
 Cartosat-2A
 Cartosat-2B
 Cartosat-2C
 Cartosat-2D
 Cartosat-2E
 Cartosat-2F

References

Cartosat
Spacecraft launched by India in 2019
Spacecraft launched by PSLV rockets
November 2019 events in India


Sieuras is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Sieuras are called Sieurassois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Siguer (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Siguer are called Siguerois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Sinsat is a former commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Aulos-Sinsat.

Population
Inhabitants of Sinsat are called Sinsatois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Former communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia
Populated places disestablished in 2019


Sor (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Sor are called Sorais.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Nikola Nikolov Stanchev (, 11 September 1930 – 12 July 2009) was a Bulgarian freestyle wrestler.

He was born in Tvarditsa, Burgas province.

Club: Chernomoretz Burgas

He was the 1956 Olympic Games middle weight freestyle wrestling champion - the first Bulgarian Olympics gold medal - and silver medal winner at the World championship in Istanbul the same year.

Notes

External links
Nikola Stanchev at databaseOlympics.com

1930 births
2009 deaths
Olympic wrestlers for Bulgaria
Wrestlers at the 1956 Summer Olympics
Bulgarian male sport wrestlers
Olympic gold medalists for Bulgaria
Olympic medalists in wrestling
People from Burgas Province
Medalists at the 1956 Summer Olympics
20th-century Bulgarian people
21st-century Bulgarian people


Sorgeat (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Sorgeat are called Sorgeatois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Soueix-Rogalle (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Soueix-Rogalle  are called Soueissois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Soula (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France. The speleologist Joseph Delteil (1909–1979) was born in Soula.

Population
Inhabitants of Soula are called Soulanois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Soulan (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Soulan are called Soulanais.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Suc-et-Sentenac (; ) is a former commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Val-de-Sos.

Population
Inhabitants of Suc-et-Sentenac are called Sucatels.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Former communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia
Populated places disestablished in 2019


Surba (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Surba are called Surbatois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Tabre () is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population

Inhabitants of Tabre are called Tabréens.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Brinda Parekh is an Indian actress and model. She has acted in South Indian films and has also done item numbers in Tamil, Telugu, Kannada and Hindi films. She has acted in 4 movies in Tamil, several other movies in Telugu and Kannada and 3 Hindi movies.

Career
Being born and brought up in Mumbai, she started her career from modeling in television commercials like Vimal Suitings, Microsoft Windows XP, Anchor Switches, VIP Frenchie, Kit Kat, Thumbs Up, Polo Mint, Royal Challenge Beer, Amul Macho Vests, etc., and hundreds of other brands in print media as well. Before entering films she appeared in music videos.

Filmography

 Music videos
Gandasiyaan - Sarbjit Cheema
Vaada Tera Vaada - Nitin Bali
Tera Hasna Kamaal - Shael Oswal
Jogiya - Romey Gill
Yeh Mera Dil Pyar Ka Deewana
Kar Le Kar Le Koi Dhamaal (Kaun Banega Crorepati Theme Song)

 Television
Tumhari Disha
Kaisa Ye Pyar Hai

References

External links

Official website

Living people
21st-century Indian actresses
Actresses in Tamil cinema
Female models from Mumbai
Actresses in Kannada cinema
Actresses from Mumbai
Year of birth missing (living people)
Indian film actresses
Actresses in Marathi cinema
Actresses in Telugu cinema


Taurignan-Castet is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Taurignan-Castet are called Taurignanois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Torcé (; ; Gallo: Torczae) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Torcé are called Torcéens in French.

See also
Communes of the Ille-et-Vilaine department

References

External links

Official website Torcé

Mayors of Ille-et-Vilaine Association

Communes of Ille-et-Vilaine


Taurignan-Vieux (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Taurignan-Vieux are called Taurignanais.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Jodie-Anne White-Bivona (13 May 1967 – 21 January 2012) was an Australian dancer, choreographer and artistic director of the Ballet Theatre of Queensland.

Training
White was born in Dandenong, Victoria and was raised in Melbourne, where she studied classical and contemporary dance, as well as acting and mime, at the Kathleen Gorham National Theatre, the Victorian College of the Arts and the Australian Ballet School.

Dancing career
White danced with the Australian Ballet under the artistic direction of Maina Gielgud AO. White toured with the company to Asia, Russia, Greece, England and America. Her repertoire included the major classics as well as works from such choreographers as Jiri Kylian, Maurice Béjart and Sir Kenneth MacMillan.

As a soloist her career continued overseas with her acceptance into the Wiener Ballet Theatre. Shortly after arriving in Europe, she was promoted to Principal Artist. Principal Seasons began with the Brno National Ballet in Czech Republic,  in Greifswald, Germany and several other English and Italian companies. During this time she performed in works such as Giselle, Swan Lake, Sleeping Beauty, Carmen, Cinderella, Peer Gynt and several contemporary pieces with choreographers creating works for White. She was principal dancer 1999–2001 with Italian companies Balletto del Sud, Lecce and Teatro Lirico Giuseppe Verdi in Trieste where she returned regularly as a guest performer.

Teacher
White taught and choreographed with her husband, Boris Bivona. They honed their skills through work both individually and together in the U.S., Europe and Australia. From 2002 to 2012 they were the Artistic Directors of Ballet Theatre of Queensland. They also worked in co-operation with Expressions Dance Company and with ongoing education programs with the Queensland Arts Council in collaboration with Queensland Ballet. White and Bivona had a teaching studio, Redland Dance, in Cleveland, Queensland.

Death and legacy
Jodie White-Bivona died at home in Brisbane on 21 January 2012 from cancer, aged 44. She was survived by her husband Boris, a Palermo-born ballet dancer, director and choreographer.

The Jodie White-Bivona Memorial Scholarship is awarded each year to a dancer who has been with Ballet Theatre of Queensland for two consecutive years and "shows outstanding ability, dedication and a love of ballet – the true essence of what Ms Jodie stood for." The first recipient was Amy Radford in 2013.

References

External links

Australian ballerinas
Australian choreographers
Australian women choreographers
Choreographers from Melbourne
Deaths from cancer in Queensland
1967 births
2012 deaths
Australian Ballet School alumni
Victorian College of the Arts alumni
People from Dandenong, Victoria


Teilhet (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Teilhet are called Teilhetois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Glinton may refer to:

Glinton, Cambridgeshire

People with the surname
 Duane Glinton
 Gavin Glinton

See also
Clinton (surname)
Clinton (disambiguation)


Thouars-sur-Arize is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Thouars-sur-Arize are called Thouarais.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Tignac (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Tignac are called Tignacois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

External links
(fr) Official website

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


La Tour-du-Crieu (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of La Tour-du-Crieu are called Critouriens in French.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Tourtouse (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department and the administrative region of Occitania, France.

Population
Inhabitants of Tourtouse are known as the Tourtousains (feminine: Tourtousaines).

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)


Tourtrol (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department located in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Tourtrol are called Tourtroléens.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Tinténiac (; ; Gallo: Teintenyac) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Tinténiac are called Tinténiacais in French.

See also
Communes of the Ille-et-Vilaine department

References

External links

Mayors of Ille-et-Vilaine Association

Communes of Ille-et-Vilaine


Trémoulet (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Trémoulet are called Trémouletois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Troye-d'Ariège is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Troye-d'Ariège are called Troyens.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Uchentein is a former commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Bordes-Uchentein.

Population

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Former communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia
Populated places disestablished in 2017


Unac () is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Unzent is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Ussat is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Ussat are called Ussatois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Ustou (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

The commune of Ustou comprises several villages: Saint-Lizier, Le Trein, Sérac; and numerous hamlets, including: Escots, Bieille, Rouze.

Population
Inhabitants of Ustou are called Ustouens.

Sights
 The Château de Mirabat, a Middle Ages castle, known to be in ruins in the 14th century, is in the communes of Seix, Oust and Ustou.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Vals is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

It is known for the church "Eglise Rupestre de Vals" which is built into the giant rocks that make up its foundation. Picturesque in itself, it has a view of the valley spread out before it.

Population
Inhabitants of Vals are called Valséens.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Varilhes (; Languedocien: Varilhas) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France. Varilhes station has rail connections to Toulouse, Foix and Latour-de-Carol.

Population
Inhabitants of Varilhes are called Varilhois in French.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Vaychis is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Vaychis are called Vaychissois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Vèbre (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Vèbre are called Vebrois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Ventenac is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Ventenac are called Ventenacois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


The sixth season of Stargate SG-1, an American-Canadian television series, began airing on June 7, 2002 on Sci Fi. The sixth season concluded after 22 episodes on February 19, 2003 on the UK's Sky One, which had overtaken the Sci-Fi Channel's number of new-episode broadcasts mid-season. The series was developed by Brad Wright and Jonathan Glassner. Season six regular cast members include Richard Dean Anderson, Amanda Tapping, Christopher Judge, Corin Nemec, and Don S. Davis.

Production
"Redemption" features a brand new opening sequence, with various shots of the gate spinning, and Michael Shanks' name being removed to make way for Corin Nemec's in between Christopher Judge and Don S. Davis. The following episode, "Descent", has a different title sequence.

In most of the shots in "Abyss" where Ba'al is talking to O'Neill, Cliff Simon is actually talking to a stand-in for O'Neill and not Richard Dean Anderson due to the limited time Richard Dean Anderson had in which to film the episode. A series of three different sets were used to represent the cells; a horizontal cell, a vertical cell and a pivoting cell for the scenes in which the chamber is seen rotating. A blend of shots filmed in all three sets was used each time O'Neill is retrieved from or returned to his cell.

"Shadowplay" was written as an homage to John Nash, see A Beautiful Mind.

Most of "Paradise Lost" was shot at Pitt Lake, near Vancouver.

"Disclosure" is the third clip show within Stargate SG-1, with the first being "Politics" and the second being "Out of Mind". None of the regular characters except General Hammond are featured.

"The Changeling" was written by Christopher Judge, who plays Teal'c. The parts of the episode where Teal'c is a human take place in Coquitlam, which is a city in the Greater Vancouver Regional District. (Vancouver, the city where Stargate SG-1 is filmed, is also part of this district.)

"Full Circle" is the last episode to feature Corin Nemec as a main cast member. It is also the last episode where Skaara (Alexis Cruz) appears.

"The Other Guys" features several Star Trek references: John Billingsley (Doctor Phlox in Star Trek: Enterprise) plays the part of a scientist named Coombs (reference to actor Jeffrey Combs, a regular on various Star Trek series), one of the actors refers to the "Roddenberry spirit", and a Klingon Bat'leth is mounted on the wall behind the throne of Khonsu of Amon Shek.

Release
Upon its initial airing, "Prometheus" became the Sci Fi channel's highest rated one-hour episode of a series, earning a 2.0 household Nielsen rating.

"Redemption, Part 2" was nominated for a Gemini Award in the category "Best Visual Effects". "Descent" was nominated for a Gemini Award in the category "Best Visual Effects". "Nightwalkers" was nominated for a Gemini Award in the category "Best Photography in a Dramatic Program or Series". "Unnatural Selection" was nominated for a Leo in the category "Dramatic Series: Best Visual Effects". For "Unnatural Selection", Andy Mikita was nominated for a Leo Award in the category "Dramatic Series: Best Director". "Metamorphosis" won a Leo Award in the category "Dramatic Series: Best Make-Up".

Main cast
 Starring Richard Dean Anderson as Colonel Jack O'Neill
 Amanda Tapping as Major Samantha Carter
 Christopher Judge as Teal'c
 With Corin Nemec as Jonas Quinn
 And Don S. Davis as Major General George Hammond

Episodes

Episodes in bold are continuous episodes, where the story spans over 2 or more episodes.

References

External links

 Season 6  on GateWorld
 Season 6 on IMDb
 Season 6  on TV.com

 06
2002 American television seasons
2003 American television seasons
SG-1 06
2002 Canadian television seasons
2003 Canadian television seasons


Vernajoul (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Vernajoul are called Vernajoulois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Vernaux is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Vernaux are called Vernausiens.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Verniolle (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Verniolle are called Verniollais in French.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Vicdessos (; ) is a former commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Val-de-Sos.

Geography
The area of Vicdessos is about 6.01 km2 with a minimum elevation of 652 meters and a maximum elevation of 1585 meters.

Location
This Pyrenean town lies in the Natural regional park of Pyrenées ariégoises in the Vicdessos valley, at the feet of the Montcalm mountains.

Vicdessos is 15 km from Tarascon-sur-Ariège and 95 km from Toulouse.

Population
Inhabitants of Vicdessos are called Vicdessosiens.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department
Montcalm Massif

References

Former communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia
Populated places disestablished in 2019


Villeneuve (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Villeneuve are called Villeneuvais.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Villeneuve-d'Olmes (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Villeneuve-d'Olmes are called Villeneuvois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Villeneuve-du-Latou (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Villeneuve-du-Latou are called Villeneuvoux.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Villeneuve-du-Paréage (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Villeneuve-du-Paréage are called Villeneuvois.

arrive des Batteux en 2001

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Viviès (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Viviès are called Viviésois.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


WECW (107.7 FM, "107-7") is a radio station broadcasting an Alternative - Top 40 (CHR) hybrid format. It is licensed to Elmira, New York, United States.  The station is owned by Elmira College.

References

External links

Contemporary hit radio stations in the United States
ECW


Vira (; ) is a commune in the Ariège department in southwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Vira are called Virassiens.

See also
Communes of the Ariège department

References

Communes of Ariège (department)
Ariège communes articles needing translation from French Wikipedia


Thourie (; ) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France.

Geography
The ruisseau de la Couyère forms all of the commune's western border, then flows into the Semnon, which forms all of its southern border.

Population
Inhabitants of Thourie are called Thourisiens in French.

See also
Communes of the Ille-et-Vilaine department

References

External links

Mayors of Ille-et-Vilaine Association

Communes of Ille-et-Vilaine


Porrhothele is a genus of mygalomorph spiders endemic to New Zealand. They are the only members of the family Porrhothelidae. They were first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1892. Originally placed with the curtain web spiders, it was moved to the Hexathelidae in 1980, they were placed in their own family in 2018.

Members of Porrhothelidae are distinguished from other mygalomorph spiders by the small posterior sigillae and a single row of teeth on the forward-facing margin of the chelicerae. Males have many strong spines on the forward-facing margin of their tibiae.

Taxonomy
The genus Porrhothele was erected by Eugène Simon in 1892 for the species Porrhothele antipodiana. Simon transferred these from Mygale, a genus previously used for many mygalomorph spiders, but is no longer in use. He placed this genus in the subfamily Diplurinae, which later became the family Dipluridae. Raven transferred the genus to Hexathelidae, where it remained until the results of a 2018 molecular phylogenetic study suggested that it belongs in its own family.

The following cladogram shows the possible relationship of Porrhothele to related taxa.

Species
 it contains five species, all found in New Zealand:
Porrhothele antipodiana (Walckenaer, 1837) (type) – New Zealand
Porrhothele blanda Forster, 1968 – New Zealand
Porrhothele moana Forster, 1968 – New Zealand
Porrhothele modesta Forster, 1968 – New Zealand
Porrhothele quadrigyna Forster, 1968 – New Zealand

References

Mygalomorphae genera
Spiders of New Zealand
Mygalomorphae


Ailleville () is a commune in the Aube department in the Grand Est region of northern-central France.

The inhabitants are known as Aillevillois or Aillevilloises.

Geography
Ailleville is located in the valley of the Aube river some 2 km north-west of Bar-sur-Aube. The commune is traversed from Bar-sur-Aube in the south-east crossing the heart of the commune and the town to exit towards Arsonval in the north-west. There are no other highways in the commune other than small country lanes. There are no villages or hamlets other than Ailleville. The north-east of the commune is dominated by the forests of Envers de Bretonvau and Bois de Val Joudry. The rest of the commune is farmland. The southern part of the commune is traversed by a railway line running from Bar-sur-Aube railway station in the south-east to the next station at Arret-de-Jessains in the north-west.  There is no station in the commune with the nearest station at Bar-sur-Aube. The nearest cities are Chaumont some 40 km to the south-east and Troyes some 40 km west.

The Aube river crosses the southern boundary of the commune and forms a small portion of the southern border of the commune. There are no discernible streams in the commune.

Neighbouring Communes and Villages

History
The village was founded in 6 A.D. with the name "Aquilavilla" (a villa belonging to a Roman legionnaire in Latin). This villa was undoubtedly given to a Roman soldier at the end of his military service next to the famous Agrippa Roman road (Boulogne/Langres/Lyon/Turin). The name of the village changed many times:
Alivilla in 1152
Aquilevilla in 1170
Aillevilla in 1222
Aquilavilla in 1253
Aileville in 1270
Ailleville in 1306.

The Merovingians established themselves in the Roman village and in 1076 the village changed dramatically with its attachment, along with all the County of Bar sur Aube, to the County of Champagne. With the reputation of the fairs in Champagne and its proximity to Bar sur Aube, the village increased in importance. A Church, an Abbey (the Abbey of Val des Vignes), and a Chateau were built. The old vineyards planted by the Romans became reputable under Louis XIV.

The history of Ailleville was relatively peaceful until the Napoleonic Campaign of 1814. In February, during the Bar-sur-Aube battle, the village was devastated as many others in the area. Twenty-two families in all, most of the inhabitants, were sheltered in the castle. They rebuilt the village afterwards, although several, who were destitute, deprived and helpless, had to depart.

There are some remains of the Gallo-Roman era in the commune. The inhabitants were once known as "Braments."

Administration

List of Successive Mayors of Ailleville

Population

Sites and Monuments

A Chateau from the time of Henry IV
A Roman road from Langres to Châlons-en-Champagne
The Presence of Merovingian sarcophagi from the 6th-7th century around the Lavoir. These sarcophagi were found in the 1970s by the local historian Roger Rubaud at a place called Les Longues-Roies above the village.
A Cistercian Cross next to the church from the 16th century in Corinthian style proving the existence of a Cistercian Abbey in the valley founded by the Lords of Jaucourt in 1215 at Gué de Ternant. Destroyed then rebuilt in 1309 at the foot of Côte Jobert. After being in severe decline in the 18th century it was entirely destroyed in the French Revolution.
A Château from the 17th century flanked by four turrets.
A Dovecote
The Church of Saint Martin. The church is a simple Romanesque building from the 12th century. The choir is narrower than the nave. The building formerly depended on the chapter of Saint-Maclou of Bar-sur-Aube. The church contains many items that are registered as historical objects:
A Statuette: Education of the Virgin (18th century)
4 Bas-reliefs: the Evangelists (17th century)
A Statue: Saint Nicholas (19th century)
A Statuette: Saint Martin (18th century)
An Altar, Retable, and Tabernacle (18th century)
A Tombstone of Jean de Lauparet (disappeared) (1552)
A Tombstone for the Guillard family (1703)
A Ciborium (1821)
A Chalice (1821)
A Chalice (19th century)
A Paten (19th century)
An Incense lamp (1821)
A Monstrance (19th century)
A Statue: Saint Ambroise (18th century)
A Statue: Saint Radegonde (16th century)
A Statue: Christ on the Cross (17th century)
A Stoup (stolen) (18th century)
The Furniture in the Church (17th century)

See also
Communes of the Aube department

References

External links
Ailleville on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website
Ailleville on the 1750 Cassini Map

Communes of Aube


Thorigné-Fouillard (; ; Gallo: Toreinyaé-Fólhard) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Thorigné-Fouillard are called Thoréfoléens in French.

See also
Communes of the Ille-et-Vilaine department

References

External links

Mayors of Ille-et-Vilaine Association

Communes of Ille-et-Vilaine


Allibaudières () is a commune in the Aube department in the Grand Est region of north-central France.

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Allibaudiérats or Allibaudiérates.

Geography
Allibaudières is located some 5 km north-west of Arcis-sur-Aube and 10 km south of Mailly-le-Camp. Access to the commune is by the D10 road from Arcis-sur-Aube in the south-east passing through the village and continuing north to Herbisse. The D71 road goes from the village north-west to Salon. The D137 also goes east from the village to join the D9 south of Trouans. The D677 from Arcis-sur-Aube passes from south to north through the eastern part of the commune continuing to Mailly-le-Camp. The A26 autoroute just touches the eastern border of the commune but there is no exit near.

L'Herbissonne river flows from north to south through the commune and the village joining the Aube near Champigny-sur-Aube. Apart from a strip of forest following the river the commune consists entirely of farmland.

Neighbouring communes and villages

Administration

List of Successive Mayors

Population

Sites and Monuments
 The Church (15th century) is registered as an historical monument.
 The Parish Church of the Five wounds of Christ was built from 1956 to 1958 by Michel Grandnom. It replaced a church that suffered bombing in 1940. There is a unique vessel made of stone and wood. The building contains many items that are registered as historical objects:

 A Statue: Saint Sebastian (17th century)
 A Statue: Saint Antoine (16th century)
 An Haut-relief: Christ and the Deadly Sins (16th century)
 A Statue: Saint Nicodème (16th century)
 2 Statues: Saint John and the Virgin (16th century)
 An Haut-relief: The hunt of Saint Hubert (16th century)
 A Statue: Saint Marguerite (destroyed) (16th century)
 A Baptismal font (destroyed) (16th century)
 A Statue: Virgin and child (15th century)
 A Cemetery Cross (1808)
A Paten (19th century)
 A Chalice (19th century)
 A Ciborium (19th century)
 A Ciborium (19th century)
 A Chalice with Paten (19th century)
 A Statue: Saint Tanche (disappeared) (18th century)
 A Statue: Saint Nicolas (disappeared) (18th century)
 A Group Sculpture: Virgin of Pity (16th century)
 A Statue: Christ (16th century)
 The Furniture in the church

See also
 Communes of the Aube department
 Cantons of the Aube department
 Arrondissements of the Aube department

References

External links

 Allibaudières on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website
 Allibaudiere on the 1750 Cassini Map

Communes of Aube


Amance () is a commune in the Aube department in the Grand Est region of north-central France.

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Amançois or Amançoises.

Geography
Amance is located some 30 km east of Troyes and 10 km south of Brienne-le-Chateau. It can be accessed from Brienne-le-Chateau and Dienville in the north by road D443 which runs south to the village then through the heart of the commune south to Vendeuvre-sur-Barse. The road D112 also goes south-east to Vauchonvilliers and the D18 road goes east to Jessains.

The commune consists of farmland in the east but is heavily forested in the west to about 50% of its area. Apart from the village there is also the hamlet of La Ville aux Bois south-west of the village.

The Amance River runs through the village to the north into the Canal d'Amenee and forms part of the western boundary of the commune. A few small streams flow into it.

Neighbouring communes and villages

History
In 1825 Amance absorbed La Ville-aux-Bois-lès-Vendeuvre which should not be confused with La Ville-aux-Bois commune also in the Aube.

Administration

List of Successive Mayors of Amance

Population

Culture and heritage

Civil heritage
The Town Hall contains three items that are registered as historical objects:
A Wardrobe (18th century)
A Louis XVI Chair (18th century)
The Furniture in the Town Hall

Religious heritage
The Church of Saint Martin is a unique Romanesque building, rebuilt in the 16th and 19th centuries.

The Church contains many items that are registered as historical objects:

A Statue: The Virgin (16th century)
Stained glass windows (16th century)
A Baptismal font (16th century)
A Painted Panel: Placing in the Tomb (disappeared) (16th century)
A Bronze Bell (1680)
A Pulpit (18th century)
A Tombstone (17th century)
A Painting: Institution of the Rosary (18th century)
A Painting: Charity of Saint Martin (17th century)
A Sculpture: Christ on the Cross (16th century)
A Group Sculpture: Education of the Virgin (16th century)
The Furniture in the Church of Saint Martin

The Parish Church of the Assumption at La Ville-aux-Bois also contains many items that are registered as historical objects:

A Tombstone of Nicolas de Rochetaillée and his wife (1496)
A Statue: Virgin and child (17th century)
A Statue: Saint Sebastian (17th century)
A Processional Staff: Virgin and child (18th century)
A Statue: Saint Éloi (18th century)
A Painting: Assumption (18th century)
The main Altar, Retable, Tabernacle, and exhibition (18th century)
A Statuette: Saint Nicolas (18th century)
A Statuette: Saint Catherine (18th century)
A Chest (18th century)
A Sculpture: Christ on the Cross (17th century)
A Monstrance (19th century)
The Tombstone of Gaspard de Pons and his wife (1670)
A Painting: Marriage of the Virgin (18th century)
A Painting: Adoration of the Magii (17th century)
A Painting: Flagellation (18th century)
The Tombstone of Antoine de Mertrus (17th century)
The Furniture in the Church of the Assumption

See also
 Communes of the Aube department
 Orient Forest Regional Natural Park

References

External links
Amance on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website
Amance on the 1750 Cassini Map

Communes of Aube


Interleukin 3 receptor, alpha (low affinity) (IL3RA), also known as CD123 (Cluster of Differentiation 123), is a human gene.

Function
The protein encoded by this gene is an interleukin 3 specific subunit of a heterodimeric cytokine receptor. The receptor is composed of a ligand specific alpha subunit and a signal transducing beta subunit shared by the receptors for interleukin 3 (IL3), colony stimulating factor 2 (CSF2/GM-CSF), and interleukin 5 (IL5). The binding of this protein to IL3 depends on the beta subunit. The beta subunit is activated by the ligand binding, and is required for the biological activities of IL3. This gene and the gene encoding the colony stimulating factor 2 receptor alpha chain (CSF2RA) form a cytokine receptor gene cluster in a X-Y pseudoautosomal region on chromosomes X or Y.

Interactions
IL3RA has been shown to interact with Interleukin 3.

See also
 Cluster of differentiation

References

Further reading

External links

Clusters of differentiation


Arconville () is a commune in the Aube department in the Grand Est region of north-central France.

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Arconvillois or Arconvilloises.

Geography
Arconville is located some 60 km east by south-east of Troyes and 36 km west by north-west of Chaumont. Access to the commune is by road D101 from Bergères in the west passing through the commune and the village and continuing east to join the D12 west of Longchamp-sur-Aujon. The D12 forms most of the southern border of the commune as it goes from Champignol-lez-Mondeville to Longchamp-sur-Aujon. The D70 road also passes south through the west of the commune from Baroville in the north to Champignol-lez-Mondeville in the south-west. The east of the commune is heavily forested with forests in the south-west and north-west as well. The rest of the commune is farmland.

Neighbouring communes and villages

Administration

List of Successive Mayors

Population

Sites and monuments

The old Fraville Barn (13th century) is registered as an historical monument.
A Hall church from the 18th century, inter-denominational, dedicated to Saint Martin

The church contains many items that are registered as historical objects:

A Statue: Saint Eloi (18th century)
A Poutre de Gloire (Beam of Glory) (18th century)
A Painting: Charity of Saint Martin (1846)
A Painting: Rosary (19th century)
The main Altar Tabernacle and Retable (18th century)
The Retable in the Altar of Saint Vierge (17th century)
A Statue: Saint Robert (1840)
A Statue: Virgin and child (1840)
2 Statuettes: Saints Nicolas and Martin (18th century)
A Chalice with Paten (19th century)
The Step to the Altar (19th century)
A Celebrant's Chair (19th century)
A Processional Staff: Saint Martin (18th century)
An Altar Painting: Saint Nicolas (18th century)
A Statuette from the Processional Staff: Virgin and child (18th century)
Wood Panelling (18th century)
A Statue: Christ on the Cross (16th century)
A Processional Staff: Saint Nicolas (19th century)
The Furniture in the Church

Notable people

 Théophile Nicolas Noblot (1824–1891), politician

See also
Communes of the Aube department

References

External links
Arconville on the National Geographic Institute website
Arconville on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website
Arconville on the 1750 Cassini Map

Communes of Aube


Le Theil-de-Bretagne (, literally Le Theil of Brittany; ) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France.

Population
Inhabitants of Le Theil-de-Bretagne are called Theillais in French.

See also
Communes of the Ille-et-Vilaine department

References

External links

Mayors of Ille-et-Vilaine Association

Communes of Ille-et-Vilaine


Argançon () is a commune in the Aube department in the Grand Est region of north-central France.

Geography
Argançon is located some 8 km east by north-east of Vendeuvre-sur-Barse and 8 km north-west of Bar-sur-Aube in the Orient Forest Regional Natural Park. Access to the commune is by highway D619 from Dolancourt in the north-east through the north of the commune to Magny-Fouchard in the west. Access to the village is by the D44 from Dolancourt passing through the village and continuing south to Spoy. There is also the D144 road from the village to the hamlet of Le Chanet in the north of the commune. Two thirds of the commune is farmland with the rest heavily forested in the east and the south.

The Landion river flows through the commune from south to north passing through the village and continuing north to join the Aube just north of Dolancourt.

Neighbouring communes and villages

Administration

List of Successive Mayors

Population

Sites and monuments

The Church of Saint-Pierre-ès-Liens has a Romanesque nave and a sanctuary rebuilt in the 16th century. It contains many items that are registered as historical objects:

The Tombstone of Jean de la Salle (1649)
The Tombstone of Charles le Roux (1681)
A Tombstone (disappeared) (1655)
A Bust (16th century)
A Monstrance with box (19th century)
2 Ciboriums (19th century)
Chalices and Patens (19th century)
A Processional Staff: Saint Nicolas (19th century)
A Processional Staff: Saint Peter (18th century)
A Processional Staff: Saint Éloi (19th century)
An Altar and Retable of Saint Nicolas (18th century)
A Bronze Bell (1779)
The Furniture in the Church

See also
Communes of the Aube department
Orient Forest Regional Natural Park

External links
Argançon on the National Geographic Institute website
Argançon on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website
Argançon on the 1750 Cassini Map

References

Communes of Aube


Arrelles () is a commune in the Aube department in the Grand Est region of northern-central France.

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Arrellois or Arrelloises.

Geography
Arrelles is located some 25 km south-east of Troyes and 15 km east of Chaource. Access to the commune is by the D36 road from Lantages in the north-west passing through the village and continuing east to Polisy. There is also the D32 road from the village to Avirey-Lingey in the south and the D84 from the village south-west to Balnot-la-Grange. East of the village is heavily forested and there are also forests in the south-west with the rest of the commune farmland.

The Sarce river flows through the centre of the commune and the village from south to north then north-east forming the border of the commune and continuing north to join the Seine at Virey-sous-Bar.

Neighbouring communes and villages

Administration

List of Successive Mayors

Population

Sites and monuments

The Church of Saint-Pierre-ès-Liens was rebuilt in 1825 based on a plan with a square choir from the 12th century and a double transept from the 16th century. The nave and bell tower porch are from the 19th century. There are many items in the church which are registered as historical objects:

Statue of San Sebastian (16th century)
Statue of Saint Peter (19th century)
A processional staff (19th century)
Statue of Saint Évêque (15th century)
Statue of Sainte Marguerite (16th century)
Louis XVI Chair (18th century)
Statue of Saint Robert (16th century)
Statue of Saint Yves between two litigants (16th century)
Altar and Retable on the north side (19th century)
Altar and Retable on the south side (19th century)
Sculpture of Christ on the Cross (16th-17th century)
Statue of the Immaculate Conception (19th century)
Paten (19th century)
Liturgical book: Psalter (17th century)
2 Reliquaries (19th century)
Processional staff of the Brotherhood of the Sacred Heart (18th century)
Ciborium (19th century)
Chalice (19th century)
Monstrance (19th century)
Statuette: Education of the Virgin (18th century)
Pulpit (19th century)
Holy water font (17th century)
Baptismal font (15th century)
Main Altar, display, tabernacle, reliquaries (19th century)
Sculpture: Education of the Virgin (16th century)
Painting: Saint Peter delivered by an angel (19th century)
Painting: Immaculate conception (19th century)

See also
Communes of the Aube department

External links
Arrelles on the National Geographic Institute website
Arrelles on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website
Arelles on the 1750 Cassini Map

References

Communes of Aube


Arrembécourt () is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France.

Population

See also
Communes of the Aube department

References

Communes of Aube


Arrentières () is a commune in the Aube department in the Grand Est region of north-central France.

Geography
Arrentières is located in the Côte des Bar between the communes of Montier-en-l'Isle and Engente. In a direct line the commune is 4.3 km north-east of Bar-sur-Aube, 33.9 km north-west of Chaumont and 49.3 km east of Troyes. The nearest large cities are Reims (123 km) and Dijon (107 km). Access to the commune is by the D384 road from Bar-sur-Aube in the south passing north through the western part of the commune west of the village and continuing to Soulaines-Dhuys in the north. The D13 also goes from Bar-sur-Aube through the south-east of the commune and continues north-east to Colombé-la-Fosse. Access to the village is by the D73 which branches off the D384 north of Bar-sur-Aube and passes through the village before continuing north-east to Beurville. The D102 branches off the D384 in the north of the commune and goes south-east through the village and continues to Voigny in the south-east. The commune has large areas of forest in the north with the southern part mostly farmland.

The commune lies on a limestone plateau with an area of 1,391 hectares and its altitude varying between 183m in the valley to 331m near the Vernonfays farm in the north.

The Vernet river flows from the north of the commune to join the Ruisseau de Cuvelots south of the village which then flows south to join the Bresse in the south-west. The Bresse flows from the east passing through the south of the commune and continuing west to join the Aube near Ailleville.

Neighbouring communes and villages

Toponymy
The following names have been attested:
Arrentières (or Arenterium/Arenthières) (1147)
Arentières (1793)
Arentière (1801)

It comes from a dialectal adjective arremier meaning "who owes money, who pays money".

History
The Orimont farm, located in the south-east of the commune was mentioned in 1148.

In the 12th century the lords of the village were the Commanderie de Thors whose origin dated back to the Knights Templar. During this same period, there was a priory at Arrentières of the Cistercian order. It was transferred to Chaumont during the late 17th century.

In the 14th century Jean d'Arrentières was appointed royal bailiff and served the Count of Bar. In 1371 he arrested Countess Yolande de Bar by order of Charles V and held her captive.

Heraldry

Policy and administration

Political trends and results
In the second round of the 2002 French presidential election, 76.32% of the votes were cast for Jacques Chirac (RPR) and 23.68% for Jean-Marie Le Pen (FN).

In the second round of the 2007 French presidential election, 81.18% of the votes were cast for Nicolas Sarkozy (UMP) and 18.82% for Ségolène Royal (PS) with a participation rate of 86.63%.<ref>
[http://www.interieur.gouv.fr/Elections/Les-resultats/Presidentielles/elecresult__presidentielle_2007/%28path%29/presidentielle_2007/021/010/10011.html Results of the 2007 presidential election], Ministry of Interior website, consulted on 1 March 2014 </ref>

In the second round of the 2012 French presidential election, 78.57% of the votes were cast for Nicolas Sarkozy (UMP) and 21.43% for François Hollande (PS), with a participation rate of 93.90%.

Municipal administration
As the number of inhabitants of the town is between 100 and 500, the number of council members is 11.

Administration

List of Successive Mayors

Judicial and administrative proceedings
Arrentières reports to the Tribunal d'instance of Troyes, the Tribunal de grande instance of Troyes, the  Court of Appeal of Reims, the juvenile court of Troyes, the industrial tribunal of Troyes, the Commercial Court of Troyes, the Administrative Court of Châlons-en-Champagne and the Administrative Court of Appeal of Nancy.

Environmental policy
Collection, recovery, and disposal of waste services are provided by the Community of communes of the Region of Bar-sur-Aube.

Local finance
From 2008 to 2013, the municipal administration has kept the net cash flow of capital repayments of loans at a better rate per capita than other communes of the same type:

Population

Distribution of age groups
The population of the commune is 53.7% men and 46.3% women. The following table compares the proportions of gender and age of the population of Arrentières in 2017 with that of Aube in the same year.

Percentage Distribution of Age Groups in Arrentières and Aube Department in 2017

Town planning
Housing
In 2017 the total number of dwellings in the commune was 135. Among these units 72.6% were primary residences, second homes 5.9% and 21.5% of vacant housing. These units were all single-family houses. The proportion of primary homes, properties of their occupants, was 88.8%.

Development projects
Development projects are administered by the Community of communes of the Region of Bar-sur-Aube. All 27 communes in the area collaborate to implement joint project development and spatial planning for each town and village.

Arrentières  was the first commune to have installed coloured candelabras (red) in the streets and, in 1995, one of the first small communes to be equipped with a sewerage treatment plant. An innovative collective project to heat all homes with wood has been designed but not implemented due to lack of funding. After the rehabilitation of roads, public lighting, water system and the church (Retable over the nave refurbished) over 3 years to 2010, the commune started the renovation of the hall as well as the walls of two lavoirs (public laundries).

Economy
In 2009, the active population aged 15–64 years was 96 people of which there were 4 unemployed. These workers are in majority employees (78%), and are in majority employed outside the commune (70%).

On 31 December 2015 Arrentières had 53 establishments: 40 in agriculture-forestry-fishing, two in industry, none in construction, 8 in various trade-transport-services, and 3 related to the administrative sector.

Although the commune has only 214 inhabitants (2017), there are no fewer than eight producers of champagne: the commune has 130 hectares in the Champagne AOC.

Sites and monuments
The Château d'Arrentières was built in the 13th century. The lodging and the towers were largely rebuilt in the late Middle Ages. Part of the building has been registered as a historical monument since 20 May 1994.

The Church of Saint Jacques contains many items listed on the inventory of historical monuments:

A Statue: Virgin and Child (16th century)
A Statuette: St. Jacques (18th century)
A Statue: Virgin and Child (18th century)
A Statuette: Saint Jacques (18th century)
An Altar cross (18th century)
Statue: Saint Roch (disappeared) (18th century)
A Retable, Tabernacle, and main altar step (18th century)
A Statue: holy bishop (16th century)
Tombstone of Jean de La Barre (16th century)
Tombstone of Hugues Gradey (16th century)
A Paten (19th century)
A Chalice (19th century)
An Eagle Lectern (17th century)
A Statue: Christ on the Cross (17th century)
A Painting: Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian (19th century)
A Chair (19th century)
An Altar Painting: Institution of the Rosary (19th century)
A Painting: Saint Antoine (19th century)
A Small bell (17th century)
A Processional Staff: Assumption (18th century)
Processional Staff: Saint Jacques (18th century)
Processional Staff: Saint Roch (disappeared) (18th century)
Tombstone of Jean de Rosières (16th century)
Processional Staff: Saint Nicolas (19th century)
The Furniture in the Church

Facilities
Education
Arrentières is located in the area of the Academy of Reims.

The commune administered an elementary school (cycle 1) with a class of 17 students in 2012–2013. This class was closed before the 2013–2014 school year and the commune integrated into an inter-communal educational regrouping (RPI) - the Syndicat Mixte Bresse Œillet.

The closest kindergarten is located at Colombé-la-Fosse and, since the 2013–2014 school year and within the cluster, the elementary school is located at Colombé-le-Sec. For secondary education students go to the Gaston Bachelard esatte at Bar-sur-Aube.

The difficulties of organizing classes in the inter-communal educational grouping were covered in the daily L'Est-Éclair in early 2014.

Cultural events and festivities
The "Route of champagne in celebration" is a major event that lasts two days. It took place in 2009 at Arrentières.

Health
There is no doctor or nurse working in Arrentières. The nearest doctor and hospital are in Bar-sur-Aube.

Sports
The commune has a football field. On 1 May 2013, for the second year, the cycling Star Baralbine organized a cycle race called Prize of Arrentières.Cycling - The Troyes cyclists dominate the Prize of Arrentières , 3 May 2013, L'Est-Éclair daily newspaper website, consulted on 5 March 2014 .

Media
The regional daily L'Est-Éclair provides local information on the commune.

The commune has no Main distribution frame for ADSL installed nor is it connected to a fibre optic network. Telephone lines are connected to exchanges located in Bar-sur-Aube and Ville-sur-Terre.

Worship
Only Catholic worship is celebrated in Arrentières. The commune is one of eleven grouped in the Parish of Bar-sur-Aube, one of the nine parishes of pastoral area of Côtes des Bar'' in the Diocese of Troyes. The place of worship is the parish church of Saint-Jacques-le-Majeur.

This church has three naves dedicated to Saint Jacques-le-Majeur which date from the 18th century. Its bell tower is inspired by that of the Church of Saint-Pierre of Bar-sur-Aube.

See also
Communes of the Aube department

Notes and references

Notes

References

External links

Arrentières on the old National Geographic Institute website
Arrentières on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website
Arenuere on the 1750 Cassini Map

Communes of Aube


Teillay (; ) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France.

Geography
The Brutz forms all of the commune's eastern border, then flows into the Semnon, which forms part of its northeastern border.

Population
Inhabitants of Teillay are called Teillacois in French.

See also
Tombe à la fille
Communes of the Ille-et-Vilaine department

References

External links

Mayors of Ille-et-Vilaine Association

Communes of Ille-et-Vilaine


Assenay is a commune in the Aube department in the Grand Est region of north-central France.

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Asnacussiens.

Geography
Assenay is located some 12 km south of Saint-André-les-Vergers and 4 km east by north-east of Villery. Access to the commune is by the D1 23 road from Saint-Jean-de-Bonneval in the south-west passing through the village and continuing to Villy-le-Maréchal in the north-east. The D 25 road from Saint-Jean-de-Bonneval to Moussey also passes through the north of the commune. Apart from a few scattered patches of forest the commune is entirely farmland.

The Mogne river flows through the south of the commune from south-west to north-east. The Ruisseau d'Ormont flows eastwards through the village to join the Mogne east of the commune.

Neighbouring communes and villages

Administration

List of Successive Mayors

Demography
In 2017 the commune had 146 inhabitants.

See also
Communes of the Aube department

References

External links
Assenay on the old IGN website
Assenay on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website
Assenay on the 1750 Cassini Map

Communes of Aube


Bedros Bedrosian (born 21 May 1955) is a retired male triple jumper from Romania. His personal best jump was 17.27 metres, achieved in June 1984 in Bucharest. This ranks him second among Romanian triple jumpers, only behind Marian Oprea.

He finished fourteenth at the 1980 European Indoor Championships and sixth at the 1982 European Championships in Athletics. He became national champion five times in a row, from 1980 through 1984.

After retiring he became a coach. He was hired as jumping coach for the Saudi Arabian national team, notably training Hussein Taher Al-Sabee and Mohamed Salman Al-Khuwalidi.

Achievements

References

1955 births
Living people
Romanian male triple jumpers
Romanian athletics coaches
Place of birth missing (living people)


Assencières () is a commune in the Aube department in the Grand Est region of north-central France.

Geography
Assencières is located some 11 km north-east of Troyes and 8 km south-east of Charmont-sous-Barbuise. Access to the commune is by the D 8 road from Luyères in the north passing through the village and the heart of the commune and continuing to Mesnil-Sellières in the south. The D 100 also starts from the village and goes north-east to Bouy-Luxembourg. There is a railway passing through the commune from Charmont-sous-Barbuise in the north to La Chapelle-Saint-Luc in the south-west but there is no station in or near the commune. The commune is entirely flat farmland.

Neighbouring communes and villages

Administration

List of Successive Mayors

Demography
In 2017 the commune had 171 inhabitants.

Sites and monuments

The Church of Saint-Pierre and Saint-Paul used to have three naves from the 16th century which collapsed in 1947. There are many items which are registered as historical objects:
Stoup (17th century)
Sculpture: Christ on the cross (19th century)
Main Altar, Tabernacle, and Retable (18th century)
Retable star (18th century)
Statue: Saint-Pierre (16th century)
Statue: Saint-Fiacre (16th century)
Processional cross (17th century)
Group Sculpture: Christ & 2 angels with the instruments of the Passion (16th century)
Stained glass windows: Death of the Virgin (16th century)
Statue: Virgin & child (16th century)
Stained glass windows: Visitation of Saint-Pierre (16th century)
Reliquary-bust: Saint-Fiacre (18th century)
Bronze Bell (17th century)
Choir balustrade (18th century)
Stained glass window: the Crucifixion (16th century)
Glass figure in Bay 2 (15th century)
Glass figure in Bay 0 (15th century)

Notable people linked to the commune
Alexandre Marchais, who was called Le Mose, was born in 1962 and spent his childhood in Assencières. He made his first steps in performing at parties before turning to street music and eventually join a travelling troupe of acrobats. But it was in the gypsy community that he is known by becoming one of the leading exponents of ericius music.

See also
Communes of the Aube department
Parc naturel régional de la Forêt d'Orient

References

External links
Assencières on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website
Aßencieres on the 1750 Cassini Map

Communes of Aube